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FINAL EXAMINATION
DURATION : 3 HOURS
_________________________________________________________________________
(THIS QUESTION PAPER CONSISTS OF 9 PRINTED PAGES INCLUDING THIS PAGE)
SSCE 1693
QUESTION 1 [6 Marks]
Evaluate Z 1
3
sin−1 (3x) dx. [6 marks]
0
QUESTION 2 [8 Marks]
Show that Z 1 − dx √
√ = ln( 5 − 2). [8 marks]
−1 x2 + 2x + 2
QUESTION 3 [5 Marks]
(b) Obtain 3 non zero terms of the Maclaurins series for sin2 x. Hence,
evaluate
sin2 x
Z 0.5
dx.
0 x2
Give your answer correct to 4 decimal places. [6 marks]
2
SSCE 1693
QUESTION 5 [15 Marks]
l1 : x = 1 + 3t, y = 2 − 6t, z = 7t − 3 ,
QUESTION 6 [5 Marks]
Determine all the eigenvalues of the matrix G given below. Hence, obtain an
eigenvector corresponding to the largest eigenvalue of matrix G.
2 4 0
G = 4 8 0.
0 0 1 [5 marks]
(a) Use Gauss Jordan elimination method to solve the system of linear
equations given by AX = B where
1 −1 −1 x 54
A = 3 −4 −2 , X = y , and B = 8 . [7 marks]
1 −1 1 z 4
3
SSCE 1693
(b) Use the adjoint method to obtain the inverse matrix of P and hence,
solve the system of linear equations given by P X = C where
2 4 3 x −11
P = 0 3 6 , X = y , and C = 11 . [8 marks]
1 2 5 z 11
(d) Find the intersection points between the curves 2r + 1 = sin θ and
r + cos θ = 0.
[6 marks]
QUESTION 9 [5 Marks]
1 1 1
Given that u = 1 − 2 i and v = − 2 + i, find z such that = − . Give
z u v
your answer in the form of a + bi. Hence, find the modulus and argument of
z, such that −π ≤ arg(z) ≤ π.
[5 marks]
4
SSCE 1693
QUESTION 10 [15 Marks]
√
(a) Given w = 3 − i,
5
FORMULA SSCE 1693
Trigonometric Hyperbolic
2 2
cos x + sin x = 1 ex − e−x
sinh x =
1 + tan2 x = sec2 x 2
cot2 x + 1 = cosec2 x ex + e−x
cosh x =
sin(x ± y) = sin x cos y ± cos x sin y 2
2 2
cosh x − sinh x = 1
cos(x ± y) = cos x cos y ∓ sin x sin y 1 − tanh2 x = sech 2 x
tan x ± tan y coth2 x − 1 = cosech 2 x
tan(x ± y) =
1 ∓ tan x tan y sinh(x ± y) = sinh x cosh y ± cosh x sinh y
sin 2x = 2 sin x cos x cosh(x ± y) = cosh x cosh y ± sinh x sinh y
cos 2x = cos2 x − sin2 x tanh x ± tanh y
tanh(x ± y) =
= 2 cos2 x − 1 1 ± tanh x tanh y
= 1 − 2 sin2 x sinh 2x = 2 sinh x cosh x
2 tan x cosh 2x = cosh2 x + sinh2 x
tan 2x =
1 − tan2 x = 2 cosh2 x − 1
2 sin x cos y = sin(x + y) + sin(x − y) = 1 + 2 sinh2 x
2 sin x sin y = − cos(x + y) + cos(x − y) 2 tanh x
tanh 2x =
2 cos x cos y = cos(x + y) + cos(x − y) 1 + tanh2 x
Inverse Hyperbolic
Logarithm √
sinh x = ln(x + x2√+ 1), −∞ < x < ∞
−1
ax = ex ln a cosh−1 x = ln(x 2
+ x− 1), x ≥ 1
logb x 1 1+x
loga x = tanh−1 x = ln , −1 < x < 1
logb a 2 1−x
6
FORMULA SSCE 1693
Differentiations Integrations
Z
d
[k] = 0, k constant kdx = kx + C
dx
xn+1
Z
d n
[x ] = nxn−1 xn dx = + C, n 6= −1
dx n+1
1
Z
d dx
[ln |x|] = = ln |x| + C
dx x Z x
d
[cos x] = − sin x sin x dx = − cos x + C
dx Z
d
[sin x] = cos x cos x dx = sin x + C
dx Z
d
[tan x] = sec2 x sec 2 x dx = tan x + C
dx Z
d
[cot x] = −cosec 2 x cosec 2 x dx = − cot x + C
dx Z
d
[sec x] = sec x tan x sec x tan x dx = sec x + C
dx Z
d
[cosec x] = −cosec x cot x cosec x cot x dx = −cosec x + C
dx Z
d x
[e ] = ex ex dx = ex + C
dx Z
d
[cosh x] = sinh x sinh x dx = cosh x + C
dx Z
d
[sinh x] = cosh x cosh x dx = sinh x + C
dx Z
d
[tanh x] = sech2 x sech2 x dx = tanh x + C
dx Z
d
[coth x] = −cosech2 x cosech 2 x dx = − coth x + C
dx Z
d
[sech x] = −sech x tanh x sech x tanh x dx = −sech x + C
dx Z
d
[cosech x] = −cosech x coth x cosech x coth x dx = −cosech x + C
dx Z
d
ln | sec x + tan x| = sec x sec x dx = ln | sec x + tan x| + C
dx Z
d
ln |cosec x + cot x| = −cosec x cosec x dx = − ln |cosec x + cot x| + C
dx
7
FORMULA SSCE 1693
Integrations Resulting
in Inverse Functions
Differentiations of
Inverse Functions Z
dx x
√ = sin−1 + C.
d 1 du a2 − x 2 a
[sin−1 u] = √ · , |u| < 1.
dx 1 − u dx
2
−dx
Z x
d −1 du √ = cos−1 + C.
[cos−1 u] = √ · , |u| < 1. a2 − x 2 a
dx 1 − u2 dx
1
Z
dx −1 x
d 1 du = tan + C.
[tan−1 u] = · . a2 + x 2 a a
dx 1 + u2 dx
−1 1
Z
d du dx x
[cot−1 u] = · . √ = sec−1 + C.
dx 1 + u2 dx |x| x2 − a2 a a
d 1 du
[sec−1 u] = √ · , |u| > 1.
Z
dx x
dx 2
|u| u − 1 dx √ = sinh−1 + C, a > 0.
x 2 + a2 a
d −1 du
[cosec−1 u] = √ · , |u| > 1. Z
dx x
dx |u| u − 1 dx
2 √ = cosh−1 + C, x > 0.
x 2 − a2 a
d 1 du
[sinh−1 u] = √ · Z
dx u + 1 dx
2 dx
d 1 du a2 − x 2
[cosh−1 u] = √ · , |u| > 1. 1 x
dx u2 − 1 dx tanh−1
+ C, |x| < a,
a a
d 1 du =
[tanh−1 u] = · , |u| < 1. 1 coth−1 x + C, |x| > a.
dx 2
1 − u dx
a a
d 1 du
[coth−1 u] = · , |u| > 1. Z
dx 1 x
dx 1 − u2 dx √ = − sech−1 + C,
d −1 du x a2 − x 2 a a
[sech−1 u] = √ · , 0 < u < 1. 0 < x < a.
dx u 1 − u dx
2
d −1 du Z
dx 1 x
[cosech−1 u] = √ · , u 6= 0. √ = − cosech−1 + C,
dx |u| 1 + u2 dx 2
x a +x 2 a a
0 < x < a.
8
SSCE 1693