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Hypothalamic - pituitary -
adrenal and sympathetic -
Renal Sodium Retention Cell membrane alteration
adrenomedullar axes
Anxiety
Fatigue
Decreased peripheral
pulses 1. Assess heart rate and rhythm.
Pain on the nape
2. Monitor the patient's blood pressure, noting any changes or
fluctuations.
3. Check for any alterations in the level of consciousness.
Tachycardia (56 bpm)
4. Maintain adequate ventilation and perfusion by placing the client
comfortably. JOURNAL:
5. Schedule regular follow-up appointments to monitor the patient's
Nurses can help lower their patients' blood pressure by
High blood Pressure progress.
140/80 providing health teaching on high blood pressure and its
6. Facilitate communication between the patient and other healthcare
management, which includes taking medication, making dietary
providers to promote continuity of care. and lifestyle changes, exercising, controlling their weight,
7. Educate the patient about the importance of medication compliance. setting blood pressure goals, and getting social assistance
8. Ensure that the patient is aware of the importance of regular physical (Pelaj and Arslani, 2020).
activity in managing hypertension.
9. Teach stress management techniques such as deep breathing,
meditation, and progressive muscle relaxation.
10. Emphasize adopting a heart-healthy lifestyle, including a low-sodium
diet, regular exercise, and smoking cessation.
Pelaj, B., & Arslani, N. (2020). International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR). Nursing Management
Supporting Journals:
Abu-Baker, N. N., AbuAlrub, S., Obeidat, R. F., & Assmairan, K. (2021, January 7). BMC. Evidence-based practice beliefs and
https://bmcnurs.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12912-020-00522-x
Carey, R. M., Muntner, P., Bosworth, H. B., & Whelton, P. K. (2018, September 11). ScienceDirect. Prevention and Control of
Karaca, A., & Durna, Z. (2019, April). National Library of Medicine. Patient satisfaction with the quality of nursing care, 6(2),
535-545. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6419107/
Wakefield, M. K., Williams, D. R., Menestrel, S. L., & Flaubert, J. L. (2021). NATIONAL ACADEMIES. The Future of Nursing
2020-2023. https://nap.nationalacademies.org/catalog/25982/the-future-of-nursing-2020-2030-charting-a-path-toWilson, B.
https://thenerdynurse.com/why-is-research-important-in-nursing/