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Notes & Keywords

Part 1: “Now, Let’s talk about being worried and stressed.”

1. Do you generally worry much about things? Why / why not?

2. What sort of things do you worry about most? Why / why not?

3. Do many people your age also get stressed about those things? Why / why not?

4. Do you think children worry about the same things as adults do? Why / why not?

5. How does stress affect you? Why / why not?

6. What do you do to reduce your stress levels? Why / why not?


Listening: Focus on IELTS pg62

What can you DO  Answers should be verbs


Vary your diet  a balanced diet (in other words)
Drink less coffee/caffeine
Take/Do regular exercise
Keywords & notes

Your Answer

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Vocabulary for Stress & Worries
Verbs Adjectives Nouns

I don’t need to worry about I’m worried about my grades. A worry I have is my diet. Children
you. I worry about my have fewer worries than adults.
My grades are worrying.
future.

I often stress about things I I’m stressed about my health. stress (uncountable)
can’t control.
Whenever I have an interview, I The stress of exams is sometimes
feel stressed. a great burden.

Exams are very stressful. Commuting to work is a significant


source of stress for employees.
Exam time is stressful.

Exam week is a stressful time.

I don’t concern myself with I’m not concerned about my A concern of public health is work-
politics. exams. related stress.

Concerned parents want stricter Many concerns have been voiced


school rules. about teenage suicide.

Unemployment is now a major


concern of young adults in my
country.

I stress out when I’m asked stressed (out)


personal questions.
I get stressed out by barking dogs.

I go mental when people ask


me for spare change.

If you ask me again, I’ll go


mental.

When I need to calm down, I A person who works with children What this situation need is
play classical music and read needs to be calm. Keep calm and calmness. Some calmness would
a magazine. I sometime jog carry on ! help negotiations.
not only to exercise but also
calm down.

People who work hard every My favourite coffee shop has a Relaxation at the end of a hard-
day need the weekend to really relaxing atmosphere. This day’s work is essential. In fact,
relax. music is quite relaxing. I feel both mental and physical
relaxed after a good workout. relaxation are important.
I listen to rock music in Chilled out people tend to have
order to chill (out). Chilling more friends. A jog in the park
out after a stressful day is followed by a chilled out walk
vital. really helps me forget my worries
for a while.
stressor (something that causes
stress)
Workingplace stressors include
management, office environment
and deadlines.
Student-life stressors include
communicating with teachers,
some classroom environments and
assignment deadlines.

to get stressed out ‘Verbs’ Example

to freak out I freaked out when I realized…

I freaked out when I heard the crack of thunder.

to lose your/the head I lost the head at him.

to lose the plot When I saw what happened, I lost the plot.

to get angry ‘verbs’

to go mental / berserk The passenger refused to stop smoking on the bus, so the driver went
berserk and screamed at him to get off!

to fly off the handle I flew off the handle at my kid sister because she broke my laptop.

to go mad / crazy People who endanger others by not obeying traffic lights really drive
me mad.

to tear one’s hair out One thing that make me want to tear my hair out is rush-hour traffic.

I feel like tearing my hair out when I see people littering.

Negative/ Causes of Stress / Generally Healthy Remedies Effects


unhealthy option Stressors
Smoking, drinking Thunder / lightning Wear shades/sunglasses, stay Sleeplessness,
alcohol, taking home, stay in bed nightmares
drugs/medicines

Jog, run, exercise, Spiders Snap off two legs  now they are Loss of concentration
boxing, (arachnophobia) insects, not spiders

Smash something being broke Get a job ! Stop wasting it fool. Make mistakes

Nail biting, unemployment Study / train / become self-


employed

Self harm (such communication Practice with a friend, pretend ,


as cutting confrontations
oneself)

Peer pressure (to do Have an open discussion.


things you don’t want
Just say you can make your own
to do)
decisions.

Late night Exam pressure Prepare earlier


studying
Assignment deadlines

Difficulties at home ?

A bad knee Get more comfortable shoes.

Physical / Verbal Tell someone, everyone !


bullying

Sample Language
He puts overwork at the top of his list of stressors.
Students often say that exams and assignments are the main stressors in their lives.
Dogs are generally bigger than cats.
I get extremely frustrated when my computer crashes.
I pull my hair out when my laptop crashes.
[stressor] ….nearly makes me tear my hair out.
Writing Task 2
You should write at least 250 words.
Despite having a high standard of living, many people around the world these days suffer
from stress.
What are the more common sources of stress for these people?
What can those people do to reduce their sources of stress?

Plan:

Intro -

Causes

1. relationships  problems / arguments among family members e.g. parents / children

2. work  workload / responsibilities

Solutions

1. go to a family councilor to get help in resolving arguments within the family

If one’s job is a main stressor, then that person should….

2. get help from colleagues  perhaps they can present solutions to the amount of work

Conclusion -

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