GENERAL EDUCATION REVIEWER
com
ENGLISH
Highness and lowness of
voice/sound -VOLUME
Newspaper part: name of the
author is located – BY LINE
First Asian (Indian) Nobel Prize
Awardee – R. TAGORE
Tagore’s GITANJALI poem;
-SONGS OF OFFERINGS
Theme: devotion to God
Say the word first and then
syllabicate – SEGMENTING
Say the syllables then the entire
word – BLENDING
KORIDO
-Octosyllabic (8)
-“IBONG ADARNA”
AWIT
-Dodecasyllabic (12)
-“FLORANTE AT LAURA
Oldest English Literature
– BEOWULF
Father of American Literature
– W. IRVING
Alternate correct spelling
-APOLOGIZED
Master of local colors – CHARLES
DICKENS
Era of knights and castles
– MIDDLE AGES
Father of English Literature – W.
SHAKESPEARE
-Bard of Avon
HAMLET – “to be not to be”
MACBETH– S longest work
ROMEO and JULIET – love & war
Love sonnets
–OPHELIA DEMALANTA
HOT LET QUESTIONS
FILIPINO
Pag-aaral ng “ pagbuo ng salita”
-MORPOLOHIYA
Antas “meron” at “nasa”
– KOLOKYAL
Panlapi sa binilad, sinampay, at
tiniklop - GITLAPI
Hayop ang bida - PABULA
Batayan ng Demokrasya sa daigdig
- UNCLE TOM’S CABIN
-ni Harriet Beecher Stowe
Kararating lang - KATATAPOS
Tono, diin at antala -
PONEMANG SUPRASEGMENTAL
Awit
sa pagsamba – DANYO
sa pagpaptulog ng bata – OYAYI
Palansak - BUWIG
Wikang Pambansa noong 1959 –
PILIPINO
Pandiwa at panag-uri ay bahagi ng
-PANANALITA
Pagyayabang ay iwasan sa –
TALUMPATI
PEDRO PATERNO
-may-akda ng “Ninay” – unang
Filipino nobelang sosyal
-traydor
MARIANO PONCE-
Tikbalang, Kalipulako, Nanding
–managing editor of the La
Solidaridad
Ama ng Wikang Pambansa
-MANUEL L. QUEZON
for SEPTEMBER 2022 raindrops.
GENERAL SCIENCES MATH and RIZAL SOCIAL SCIENCES
Boron flame test Permutation of 9P2 = 362,880 Virgin Queen – ELIZABETH I
– BRIGHT GREEN
Dysentery is caused by Complementary Angles = 180 Sea partly enclosed by land
-ENTAMAOEBA HISTOLYTICA -GULF
Saliva enzyme – AMYLASE Supplementary Angles = 360 Between Trophic and Arctic
-ZONE
NaCl in H2O Right Angles = 90 Greatest strategist of the FIL-AM
– SOLID IN LIQUID SOLUTION War – ANTONIO LUNA
Classification of could by Two angles have respective First impeached
-SHAPE and ALTITUDE parallels, hey are equal or –RENATO CORONA
- VERTICAL
EUTROPHICATION Right triangles Freedom from external control –
-diminished sea harvest ( C2= a2 + b2) SOVEREIGNTY
Phylogenic Prime factor of 120 Legal right about the credibility of
– EVOLUTIONARY SEQUENCE =2x2x2x3x5 the person – QUO WARRANTO
BACTERIA Shake hands of 5 people = 10 Leader of Magdalo faction
-Kingdom Monera -BALDOMERO AGUINALDO
- Unicellular
Alkaloid - NICOTINE Girls in 5 row of seat =120 Violated by wiretapping
-PRIVACY OF COMMUNICATION
Atoms of the same element NONAGONS has 27 diagonals First President from Ilocos Norte -
- ISOTOPE MARCOS
Compounds with the same number ICOSAGON -= 20 sides Extermination of ethnic or cultural
of atom - ISOMER group – GENOCIDE
Age of Fossils Absolute mean =14.5 / 14.35 Hierarchy of Needs
-CARBON DATING -ABRAHAM MASLOW
Ca – Calcium Au - Gold Toyota KIA (5 hours, 70km/hr) GovGen NARCISO CLAVERIA
Hg – Mercury Sn - Tin = 50 km/hr -use of Spanish surnames
W – Tungsten Pb – Lead Highest prime number below 200 Agency of Philippine Arts
K – Potassium Fe – Iron = 199 - NCCA
Cu – Copper Ag - Silver
Na – Sodium Sb - Antimony
SAPROPHYTES (saprotrophs) Number of prime numbers Philippine National Anthem
-feed on decaying and dead between 1 and 100 = 25 Lyric – JOSE PALMA
organism Music – JULIAN FELIPE
- decomposers Band – MALABON BAND
-YEAST ( a FUNGI)
Discovered radioactivity Factor of 273 =3713 Study of human behavior
- BECQUEREL – PSYCHOLOGY
MARK TWAIN
-Samuel Clemens
-Huckleberry Fin
-Tom Sawyer
GEOFFREY CHAUCER
-Morning Star of English Lit.
-Father of English Poetry
-author of CANTERBURY TALES
JOSE GARCIA VILLA
-Art for Art’s Sake
-First national Artist
-Dovegleon
-Comma Poet
Black sheep -METAPHOR
Phantom of delight
– IDIOM; METAPHOR
GULLIVER’S TRAVEL
-by Jonathan Swift
-satire (theme: folly and evil)
Ifugao Epic - HUDHUD
Visayan Epic -
EDGAR ALLAN POE
-Father of Horror Stories
-“Annabel Lee”; “The Raven”
-“The Cask of Amontillado”
Impertinent – Irrelevant
Transmuted - Change
Rancor – Bitter
First rate - Excellent
COSTLY PAPER
– simple sentence
Penchant - fondness
Rizal day celebration
worth - EMULATING
Folk song for war - KUMINTANG
LOOSE – electrical connection
LOOSE – power interruption
AMADO V. HERNANDEZ
-Makata ng Manggagawa
-Herminia Riva
-“Luha ng Buwaya”
-“Isang Dipang Langit”
Unang nobela na nailimbag sa
Pilipinas (ni BORJA)
-BARLAAN AT JOSAPAT
SEVERINO REYES
-Lola Basyang
-Ama ng Zarsuelang Tagalog
-“Walang Sugat”
Masalimuot – MALUNGKOT
Ama ng Bariralang Filipino
-LOPE K. SANTOS
Unang aklat na nailimbag sa
Pilipinas (ni PLASCENCIA)
- DOCTRINA CRISTIANA
Teorya: wika mula sa tunog ng
kalikasan – BOW WOW
Gintong Panahon ng Panitikan
-KASTILA
Dulang musical, may tatlong yugto,
tungkol sa pag-ibig
-ZARSUELA
Masaya – PANG-URI
Pang-akademikong gamit ng wika
– PAGSASALIKSIK
Salita sa loob ng pangungusap
-SYNTAX
Kakapasok pa lang
-PANGNAGDAAN
Teka, tena, dali
-PAGKALTAS
Panghalip gamit na panturo
-PAMATLIG
Bantas ginagamit sa pagitan ng
panlaping ika at tambilang
-GITLING
Pgbabagong morpoponemiko
pagpalit ng posisyon ng ponema –
METATESIS
CELL WALL
Fungi – CHITIN
Plants – CELLULOSE
Virus – CAPSID
Bacteria - PEPTIDOGLYCAN
Francium – 223mu
Curium – 247mu
Einsteinium – 252mu
Disturbed ecosystem; fire
– ECOLOGICAL SUCCESSION
Decay half of nuclei – HALF LIFE
Molar mass of nicotine – 167.23
Molar mass of maltose – 342.3
Moon’s phases - 8
First synthetic element
–TECHNETIUM
Iron –FERROMAGNETIC
Element with highest number of
electronegativity – FLUORINE
Light with greatest photo
- VIOLET
Light travels fastest in
-VACUUM
Sound travels fastest in
-SOLID
Air, Water and Land
-BIOSPHERE
SCURVY, lack in
– VITAMIN C (Ascorbic Acid)
Isomer of glucose – FRUCTOSE
Test tube baby
-IN VITRO FERTILIZATION
MITOCHONDRIA
- Electron transport
-Powerhouse of the cell
Discovered Penicillin
-Alexander Fleming
Three computer technician
24 hours internet shop
Cesar, Bert Danny = 1:2:3 ratio
40 pesos per hour
Danny salary = 480
Consecutive even number SUM of
102 = 50, 52
The number decrease by 28% of
itself gives 324 = 450
Half way of 3/7 and 4/ = ½
6000 of 8% for 3 months
SI = 120 Amount Due =6120
1/8 = 12.5%
Prime factor of 56 = 2x2x2x7
Number of 7 (or 9) digits below
100 = 20
Sum of three integers of 123 =
40,41,42
LCM of 6, 7, 9 = 126
LCM of 5, 2, 7 = 70
LCM of 11, 10, 9 = 360
(5+6)-3 = -3+(5+6)
is COMMUTATIVE
Proportion
5:4 = 15:12
Consecutive numbers SUM of 91 =
45, 46
30% discount, paid 210
Regular price = 300
Prime numbers of 273
-3x7x13
Standard for all measurement
-METRIC
Three brothers
Cash= 62,000
Ratio = 5:4:1
Smaller share = 6, 200
Factor: 2x2 + 7 – 15
Answer = (x+5) (2x-3)
Little Hong Kong –PAGADIAN
Loyal City – MANILA
Queen City of the South - CEBU
Surfing Capital - SIARGAO
Storm in Pacific – TYPHOON
In Indian Ocean - CYCLONE
In Atlantic – HURRICANE
- REDUCCION (resettlement)
-CABECERA (town center)
Philippine is made of group of
islands called - ARCHIPELAGO
Reason in understanding God
-ST. THOMAS AQUINAS
Faith in understanding God
-ST. AUGUSTINE
Father of Local Government Code –
AQUILINO PIMENTEL
Exchange of goods, money and
services – GESSELSCHAFT
Foundation of genuine peace
-SOCIAL JUSTICE
Study of politics and state
- POLITICAL SCIENCE
Smallest electoral unit
-ELECTION PRECINCT
Divisive social culture
– KANYA-KANYA
Fundamental law
-CONSTITUTION
Coined “survival of the fittest”
-HERBERT SPENCER
Natural selection; Evolution
-CHARLES DARWIN
Father of Psychology
-WILHELM WUNDT
TRAIN law
-Tax Reform Acceleration and
Inclusion
PEDRO PELAEZ
- Led the secularization
-Godfather of Phil. Revolution
Global warming
– ALL TOGETHER
NICK JOAQUIN
-Quijano de Manila
-Spanish-Filipino heritage
-‘Woman Who had to Navels”
Ideas being presented by the
speaker are ___ confusing
-ALTOGETHER
HAIKU
-3 lines of 17 syllables (5-7-5)
Theme: nature
-Japanese
TANKA
– 5-7-5-7-7 syllables
Theme: love
“my head is blood but unbowed”
-HYPERBOLE
-(Alliteration, determination)
TANAGA – 7-7-7-7 syllables
pulchritude – beauty, loveliness
Sophomoric - immature
Bread and butter sandwich - IS
She is a lovely rose
– METAPHOR
Composure –APLOMB
N.V.M. GONZALEZ
-rural , urban landscape
-Father of Phil. Essay
BIENVENIDO SANTOS
-Filipino-American writer
-“Scent of Apples”
Author of Iliad and Odyssey
-HOMER (mythical geographer)
Bantas gamit sa pagkatapos ng
pangungusap – TULDOK
Storm in a teacup
-BALE-WALA
Bank account is in the red
-MALAPIT NA MAUBOS
Pinakapayak na anyo ng salita
-SALITANG UGAT
Pinaikli o pinahabang wika,
impormal – BALBAL
Pinakamababang lebel ng wika
-BALBAL
Impormal, ginagamit pang-araw-
araw – KOLOKYAL
Nalaglag, nahulog
-MAGKAHAWIG
Pangungusap tungkol sa
pangkalikasan – PENOMENAL
Bahag ang bunto – DUWAG
Inalat –MINALAS
Bakit gabi na ay di pa siya
dumarating – PAGKATAKOT
Dula, labanan ng Kristiyano at
Muslim – MORO-MORO
Dula, buhay at pagpapasakit ni
Hesus – SENAKULO
JOSE DELA CRUZ
-Huseng Sisiw
Pantig sa bawat taludtod
-SUKAT
For blood clotting
-CALCIUM (mineral)
-POTASSIUM (vitamin)
Fourth matter – PLASMA
-weakest intermolecular force
Live in arctic – WALRUS
Plants intake
At day – CARBON DIOXIDE
At night – OXYGEN
Insulin is secreted by
- PANCREAS
Human arms, bat’s wings, seal’s
flippers
-HOMOLOGOUS STRUCTURE
Air and water with sulfur oxide –
ACID RAIN
Dengue (mosquito)
- ARTHROPOD
Bow-tie-shaped endocrine gland in
the neck –THYROID
Finger-like structure in the
Intestine - VILLI
Produced /released by plants
at night -CARBON DIOXIDE
at day – OXYGEN
First Philippine satellite
– DIWATA I
Largest ecosystem of desert
-SAHARA
CELL
Control center –NUCLEUS
Protein synthesis – RIBOSOMES
Cell digestion – LYSOSOMES
Storage – VACUOLES
Powerhouse - MITOCHNDRIA
Cafeteria
Rice = from 8 to 10 pesos
Viand = from 20 to 25 pesos
a=2, b=1, c= 3
find the value of 1 + 2b – c
Answer = 0
6 subjects
88, 89, 84, 90, 91, 86
7th grade =?
Average = 88
Answer = 90
How many twenty thousands are
there in one million = 50
LCM of 2, 3,4 = 12
Exponent of 105 + 6x
Answer = 5
Prime divisor of 60 = 3, 5
LCM of 12 and 60
= 120
Largest prime number less than
110
= 107
Meter reading
417.8kl to 430kl
Basic charge = 23
Cost per kl = 20
Bill for water = 275
Number subtracted to 11/23 to
have value of 2/5
Answer = 3
Sept. 24, 2014 is Thursday
So Sept. 24, 2016 is SUNDAY
Sofa price =5000
Discount = 25%
Amount paid = 3750
Ventral tendency of backpacks
commonly used = MODE
Father of Sociology
-AUGUSTE COMTE
One controls the goods
-MONOPOLY
Concerned with culture, tribe and
subculture
– ANTHROPOLOGY
Enumeration and declaration of
rights – BILL OF RIGHTS
Ideology of Pre-Hispanic folks
-EDIFYING
Peace agreement between Legaspi
and Sikatuna
-BLOOD COMPACT
Ancient China civilization
-YELLOW RIVER (Huang He)
Greatest value according to Karl
Marx – ABSOLUTE EQUALITY
Galleon Trade
-PHILIPPINES and MEXICO
Greek civilization
-STRONG NAVY
Bias “towards” manual and
technical occupation
-WHITE COLLAR MANIA
Forced labor – POLO
Exemption fee - FALLA
Tax/ Policy (Spanish Era)
Tax –TRIBUTO
Product tax -BANDALA
Newspaper
Propaganda – LA SOLIDARIDAD
Katipunan – KALAYAAN
Unpacified province
-CORREGIMIENTO
-led by Corregidor
Population theory
-MALTHUSIAN
JOSE CORAZON DE JESUS
-Huseng Batute
-Hari ng Balagtasan
-Poet of Love;
- -sumulat ng “Bayan Ko”
(nilapatan ng musika ni
CONSTANCIO DE GUZMAN)
English Sonnet: SHAKESPEARE
Italian Sonnet: PETRARCH
EDILBERTO TIEMPO
– wrote “Cry Slaughter” that has
been translated many times
KENKOY (Magasin. 1929) – first and Bat navigate at dark 2 eggs for every cup of flour GOVERNOR GENERAL
longest running komiks series in -EMIT SOUND WAVES So, 28 cups of flour need -highest official
the Philippines 56 eggs
MANILA BULLETIN – oldest existing Heliocentric (sun is the center) - Jason is 10 years older than his First – LEGASPI
newspaper in the Philippines COPERNICUS sister. Tabaco monopoly –BASCO
(since 1900) Geocentric (earth is the center) Jason was 25 years of age in 1983. Surnames – CLAVERIA
PASCUAL POBLETE –Father of -PTOLEMY What year Jason was born? Best/loved – DELA TORRE
Filipino newspaper = 1958 Execute GOMBURZA- IZQUIERDO
URBANA AT FELISA –by Modesto deLaw of Motion (Inertia; Solve x Exiled Rizal – DESPUJOL
Castro (Father of Classic Prose inAcceleration; Interaction) x:8=4:16 executed Rizal –POLAVIEJA
Tagalog); letters between two sisters-ISAAC NEWTON Answer = 2 Last – RIOS
dealing with good behaviour
EPIFANIO DELOS SANTOS – known Use of seat belt English test scores: GRACIANO LOPEZ JAENA
being the “man of many talents”; -law of INERTIA 10, 15, 12, 18, 16, 24, 12, 14 -firs editor of La Solidaridad
greatest scholar Median score = 14.5 -Diego Laura
- wrote “Fray Botod”

EPIC
Oldest – GILGAMESH
Longest – MAHABHARATA
German – NIBELUNGENLIED
England –BEOWULF
American –HIAWATHA
France -SONG OF ROLAND
Spain - EL CID
LYRICS / POEMS
BALLAD –to be sung
LYRIC – thoughts and feelings
ODE –noble, meditative
SONNET – lyric poem of 14 lines
NARRATIVE – tells story or
BLACK VERSE – w/ meter, no
rhyme
FREE VERSE - without meter but
with rhyme
ELEGY – poem for the dead
EULOGY – message for the dead
EPIC –story about heroic figure
IDYLL –country scene
PASTORAL – rural life
FERNANDO AMORSOLO –first
national Artist (for painting)
(1972)
DIONISIO SALAZAR – 1st Palanca
Awardee for Play
GENOVEVA EDROZA MATUTE – 1st
Palanca Awardee for Short Story;
“Kwento ni Mabuti”
WILFREDO GUERRERO – most
outstanding Filipino playwright
FELIPE AGONCILLO – outstanding
diplomat of the First Philippine
Republic
1s22s22p4 - CHALCOGEN Round table price =4000 MARCELO H. DEL PILAR
Discount = 20% -second editor of La Solidaridad
Total payment = 3200 -Plaridel, Dolores Manapat
-wrote “Dasalan at Tuksohan”
Energy unit – JOULES 18 north maids Writing
Power – WATTS 12 south maids Sumerian – CUNEIFORM
Pressure – PASCAL Ratio = 3/5 Egyptian - HIEROGLYPHICS
Sound – DECIBEL Phoenician – ALPHABET
Chinese – CALLIGRAPHY
Indian/Hindu – SANSKRIT
Philippine (first) - ALIBATA
BASE Ball =6 red, 4 white, 5 blue. Painting of Slavery
-bitter Probability to draw blue ball -SPOLIARIUM
-blue litmus paper = 1/3 - by JUAN LUNA
-above 7 PH level -Buwan; JB
-soap, baking soda, ammonia
Plays
TIBAG – search for the cross
CENACULO –passion/death of Jesus
Christ
PANUNULUYAN – search for the inn
by Mary and Joseph
SALUBONG – Easter play that
dramatize the meeting of the
Risen Christ and his mother
ZARSUELA – father of drama
musical comedy/melodrama
dealing with man’s emotions
MORO-MORO – paly about fighting
between Moros and Christians
DUPLO/ KARAGATAN –during the
wakes of the dead; princess
who dropped her ring in the
sea
BALAGTASAN – debate in poetic
verse
TRAGEDY -hero who struggles with
his might until he meets his
death (e.g. Hamlet)
COMEDY -festive or revelry; with
happy ending
MELODRAMA: arouse intense
emotions; usually sad but there
is happy ending
SATIRE – ridicule, political sarcasm
DANTE ALIGHIERI
-Father of Italian Literature
“Divine Comedy”
-“Inferno”, “Purgatorio”
-“Paraiso”
WILLAM TYNDALE
–Father of English Prose
AMBROSIO BAUTISTA – author of
the Declaration of Philippine
Independence
ANGEL MAGAHUM – literary
colossus
of the Visayans
ESTRELLA ALFON – wrote
Magnificence (about an abused
girl)
LEONA FLORENTINO – 1st Filipina
Poetess
LUALHATI BAUTISTA – known for
honest realism, and exploration of
women issues
CARLO J. CAPARAS – comic strip
writer /creator; known for creating
Filipino superheroes
ROGELIO MANGAHAS – wrote
“Duguang Plakard”
TEODORO A. AGONCILLO – wrote
“Sa Dalampasigan” and
“Republikang Bashan”
LEON PICHAY – best Bukanegero
PEDRO BUKANEG – Father of
Ilocano Literature
FRANCISCO BALTAZAR (Balagtas) –
Father of Tagalog Poetry; Prince of
Tagalog Poets
-known for his work ( isang awit)
“Florante at Laura”
ALEJANDRO ABADILLA – Father of
Modern Tagalog Poetry / Prose
TOMAS PINPIN – Prince of Filipino
Printer (manlilibag)
FERNANDO MA. GUERRERO - poet
of the Philippine revolution
VOCABULARIO DELA LENGUA
TAGALA – (by Fr. Buenaventura)
first Tagalog dictionary
SURSUM CORDA – an English poem
that was first published
ACID
-sour
-red litmus paper
-below 7 PH level
-lemon, vinegar, ascorbic acid
MILK is a COLLOID
-scatters light
Causes season
-TILTING OF THE EARTH
(23.5 degrees)
Light – 3.0 x 108 m/s
ROTATION
-Earth on rotates in its axis
-24 hours per day
REVOLUTION
-Earth revolves around the sun
-365 days per year
Gravity – 9.8 m/s
Metric carat unit of gemstone
-200 mg
Lose(share) electrons – METAL
Gain electrons –NONMETAL
Physical Change
Solid to liquid – MELTING
Liquid to solid – FREEZING
Solid to gas – SUBLIMATION
Gas to solid - DEPOSITION
Liquid to gas – EVAPORATION
Gas to liquid - CONDENSATION
Release heat – EXOTHERMIC
Absorb heat –ENDOTHERMIC
Invest =10000
Interest rate = 8%
For 5 years
Amount Due = 11,600
Simplify (8x-24) / (2x2-x-15)
Answer = 8 / (2x+5)
Sold appliance -= 258,000.
Commission was 37,520 minus
5,300 for transportation.
Final Percentage rate = 12.48%
Amount =12,000
Annual interest = 8%
For 3 years
Amount Due = 14, 880
Commission 2% on sales over
4000.
Total sales = 9500
Gross pay = 3110
Simplify: (3x-9) / (x2-9)
Answer = 3 / (x+3)
Sum of the sides of a polygon
= PERIMETER
Angle = 25 more than its
supplement
Larger angle = 102.5
Average arithmetic mean of x and -
5 is 10
X = 25
1 square yard in square inches
Answer = 1296
Shake hands of 5 members
Number of shake hands = 10
Amount = 10000
Interest rate 12% for 5 years
Amount due = 16,000
GCF of 22, 15, and 7
=1
Learn own culture
– ENCULTURATION
Learn other culture
-ACCULTURATION
Forget own culture
-ASSIMILATION
Pacified province -ALCADIA
-led by Alcadia Mayor
Town – PUEBLO
-led by Gobernadorcillo
Barangay
-led by CABEZA DE BARANGAY
Town center – CABECERA
Trade center – AYUNTAMIENTO
Resettlement – REDUCCION
Violation of Human Right is
-violation of HUMAN DIGNITY
Right to vote -SUFFRAGE
Right to happiness
-CIVIL RIGHT
Right to live and love
-NATURAL RIGHT
Participation in governance
-POLITICAL RIGHTS
Benevolent Assimilation
-become PROVINCE OF SPAIN
CONFUCIANISM
- Kung Fu-Tze
-founded by Confucius
-Analects
-five basic relationship
HINDUISM
-oldest religion in Asia
FARCE: exaggerated comedy; too
ridiculous
FRANCS BACON
– Father of English Essay
ELIZABETH BROWNING
-Victorian Era, “Aurora Leigh”
MIGUEL DE CERVANTES
–Spanish write; “ Don Quixote”
AUGUST STRINBERG
– “Ghost”
J. R. R. TOLKIEN
– “Lord of the Rings” series
J.K. ROWLING
– “Harry Potter’
EMILY DICKSON
– eccentric use of punctuation,
making use of dashes liberally
for emphasis
EUGENE O’NEILL
– dramatist, known as Most
Modern of Moderns
ROBERT FROST
– “The Road Not Taken”; Stopping
by the Woods
LEO TOLSTOY
– Russian; author “God Sees the
Truth but Waits”(murder,
falsely judged)
WAR AND PEACE – (by Tolstoy)
novel about Napoleonic
invasion in Russia (1812)
DANIEL DEFOE
– wrote ROBINSON CRUSOE, the
first true novel in English
JUAN CRISOSTOMO SOTO – Father
of Pampango Literature; wrote
‘There is No God”
LUPANG TINUBUAN –(by Narciso
Reyes); best story written during
Japanese period
ANG DAPAT MABATID NG MGA
TAGALOG – by Bonifacio; tells
Philippine History
THE MONKEY AND THE TURTLE – a
fable written by Rizal
AMERICA IS IN THE HEART – by
Carlos Bulusan, autobiography
Landmark sculptor
-EDUARDO CASTRILLO
SAMPAGUITA NA WALANG BANGO
– ni Iñigo Regalado
-tema: pagtataksil sa asawa
Kalabang mortal ng pakikinig
-INGAY
Tatlong tuldok – ELLIPSIS
Pahayagan sinulat sa paraang
kawili-wili – LATHALAIN
Pagsulat pukawin ang damdamin –
MALIKHAIN
Pagtatanghal ng paligsahan ng
dalawang makata
- BALAGTASAN
Ruta na dinadaanan ng mensahe –
TSANEL
Kapalaran! Huwag ka sanang
mailap – PAGTAWAG
Example of chemical change
-RUSTING (and burning)
Mineral hardness
– MOHS SCALE
Rocks Volcanic /magma
– IGNEOUS
Deposits from living organism
-SEDIMENTARY ROCKS
Rocks subjected to heat and
pressure - METAMORPHIC
Nonrenewable source of energy –
COAL
Projectile travels
-PARABOLIC (trajectory, curve)
Number of waves cycle
- FREQUENCY
Time to complete wave
-PERIOD
Least electromagnetic source
-RADIO TRANSFER
Toothpick (paper clip) sit on the
face of water
-SURFACE TENSION
Positive charge – PROTON
Negative charge – ELECTRON
At nucleus
–PROTON & NEUTRON
Nuclear unite – FUSSION
Nuclear splite – FISSION
Both produced –ENERGY
Smaller standard deviation means
=SCORES ARE NEAR THE MEAN
Pancake cut into 8 pieces.
3 brothers ate one piece each.
Part of cake left = 5/8
Two tests= 76
Four tests =85
Final Average = 82
Cubes
length of edge of 1st = 10 cm
length of edge of the 2nd= 8cm
Difference of their perimeter =24
cm
Simplify
[(3x-12) / (3x)] divided by (x-4)
Answer = 1/x
Angle of parallelogram is 35.
Other angles = 145, 35, 145
Sum of angles of a
Quadrilateral = 360
Triangle = 180
Product
(-4x5y3z2)(3x3y2z4)
Answer =-12x8y5z6
Find the value:
F(x) =3x+2 / x-2, undefined
Answer = 2
4 mangoes cost = 29 pesos.
Price of two dozen and a half
=217.50
30th term at the sequence
5, 8, 11, 14…
Answer = 92
Right triangle ABC
Right angle is at C.
AC is 6 and BC is 7
AB = √ 𝟖𝟓
Hero of Tirad Pass
-GREGORIO DEL PILAR
TAOISM
-founded by LAO TZU
-Tao Te Ching
-harmony, non-violence,
spontaneity, peace education
SHIH CHING -first anthology of
Chinese poetry
BUDDHISM
-founded by GAUTAMA
-teaching on meditation
Three largest islands of Phil.
-LUZON, MINDANAO, SAMAR
First atomic bomb in
-HIROSHIMA
Pre-colonial economic transaction
– BARTER
Deprived to vote
-DISENFRANCHISED
Taking way the life without due
process – SALVAGING
First aboriginal settlers in Phil.
-NEGRITOS
Free men – TIMAWA
Town criers – UMALOHOKAN
Pre-Spanish written Code
-MARAGTAS and KALANTIAW
First to circumnavigate –
SEBASTIAN ELCANO
LEWIS CARROLL Mga Impuwensya Sa Mundo
– “Alice in Wonderland”
BIBLIYA (Banal na Kasulatan)–
FYODOR DOSTOYEVSKY Palestino at Gresya; batayan ng
–author “Crime Punishment” Kristiyanismo
JOHN SMITH – “Pocahontas”
KORAN (Qur’an) – Arabia; banal na
aklat ng mga Muslim
INDIAN LITERATURE –oldest
sacred literature (VEDAS: four ILIAD O ODYSSEY mitolohiya ng
collection of knowledge) Gresya (– ni Homer)
RIGVEDA: praise and hymns
BRAHMANAS: rituals; prayers MAHABHARATA – India; batayan
UPANISHADS: discourses ng panamanpalataya ng Indo
PURANAS: Aryan history
Hindu; depicts ideal duties of DIVINE COMEDIA – Italya (ni
relationships (servant, brother, Dante); pananampalataya at
king, wife) - RAMAYANA moralidad
Greatest Indian playwright and
poets; known for Sakuntala EL CID COMPEADOR – katangian
- KALIDASA (characteristic) and kasaysayan
ANIMAL FARM -1954, rejected ng Espanya
stating” it is impossible to sell
animal stories in US” AWIT NI ROLANDO (Song of
A collection of Arabian stories and Roland) –kasaysayan ng Pransya
folk tales (Aladdin, Sinbad; etc.) - A (ni Doce Pares, Roncesvalles)
THOUSAND NIGHTS
ASHURBANIPAL LIBRARY –world’s AKLAT NG MGA ARAW (Analects)–
first library Tsina (ni Confucius)
English literature identifies as
-MEDITERRANEAN AKLAT NG MGA PATAY (Book of
the Dead) – kulto at mitolohiya ng
Ehipto (ni Osiris)
Sacred Hymns of (Hindu/India)
-RIG VEDA
ISANG LIBO’T ISANG GABI (1001
Red Letter Day – IDIOM
Tales of Arabian Nights) – ugali sa
Arabia at Persia
CANTEBURY TALES – Inglatera ( ni
Chaucer); kaugalian at
pananampalataya ng Ingles
Apocalyptic - Prophetic
UNCLE TOM’S CABIN – Estaados
Unidos (ni Harriet Beecher Stowe)
Most harmful electromagnetic
source – GAMMA RAYS
Gamma ray use to cure cancer
– COBALT 60
North Pole tilt towards the sun
(sun shines all day)
-MIDNIGHT SUN
Sun – Earth – Moon
-LUNAR ECLIPSE
Sun – Moon – Earth
-SOLAR ECLIPSE
Earth nearest to sun
- PERIHELION
Earth farthest from sun
-APHELION
Earth nearest to moon
– PERIGEE
Earth farthest from moon
-APOGEE
Terrestrial planets
-MERCURY, VENUS, EARTH, MARS
Jovial Planets
-JUPITER, SATURN, URANUS,
NEPTUNE
Equal night and day – EQUINOX
Unequal night & day - SOLSTICE
Era dinosaurs are common
-MESOZOIC
2 person selected at random, Named Phil. As “La Islas de San
Possibility that they were born on Lazaruz – MAGELLAN
Friday = 1/49
4 scores and 7 years Named Phil as “La Islas Filipinas –
= 87 years LEGAZPI
Two cars travel at opposite Writer of Magellan
direction. – ANTONIO PIGAFETTA
1st car =50kph
2nd car = 60kph Translator of Magellan
Distance apart = 330km - ENRIQUE OF MALACCA
How many hours cars travelled
= 3 hours
2,3, or 4 bedrooms with 1 or 2 Connect Asia and Europe
bathrooms and with single garage -SUEZ CANAL
How many choices = 6
APC = addition Connect N and S America
MPC = multiplication -PANAMA CANAL
50% of a number is 20. Cape of Horn
75% of the same number is – SOUTH AMERICA
= 30
¾ of 80 exceeds 5/8 of 24 Cape of Good Hope
=45 -AFRICA
40 examinees First order of priest t come
30 passed Korean -AUGUSTINIANS
36 passed German Order of priest last to come
2 failed both languages -RECOLETOS
Examinees passed both subject
GOMBURZA were executed
=28 through – GARROTE
Triangle perimeter =50 cm Brought ammunition from Manila
If 2 sides are equal, to Cavite
3rd side is 5 more than the equal -AGUEDA ESTEBAN
side,
Length of the third side is =20
TRUE
=a SQUARE IS A RHOMBUS
Tandang Sora, Grand Woman of
Revolution
- MELCHORA AQUINO
Practical philosophy of native
Filipinos (Pre-Spanish)
-Proverbs
Sea of humanity – HYPERBOLE Mga Awiting Bayan
1. Dalit/Himno – pagsamba sa
anito o pang-relihiyon
2. Diona – kasal
3.Dung-aw–patay (pagdalamhati)
Human vocal chords located 4. Kalusan – paggawa
-LARYNX 5.Kumintang– tagumpay; pandigma
Narrative that start not at the 6. Kundiman – pag-ibig
beginning of events but at some 7. Oyayi – pagpapatulog ng bata
other critical point 8. Soliranin – pagsasagwan
– IN MEDIAS RES 9. Talindaw – pamamangka
Amplifying and enriching the voice Epiko
-RESONATION Ifugao – HUDHOD
Ilokano – BIAG NI LAM ANG
Foremost French short story Mindanao –BANTUGAN / o
writer – DE MAUPASSANT DARANGEN
George Eliot Panay – HINILAWOD
-MARY ANN EVANS Bisaya- MARAGTAS
Moro – BIDASARI
Indian’s Shakespeare Teorya ng WIKA
-KALIDASA Kalikasan – BOWOW
RUBAIYAT Bagay gawa ng tao – DINGDONG
-by OMAR KHAYYAM Sanggol – COOCOO
“grasp pleasure while you can” Puwersang pisikal – YOHEHO
Damdamin –POOH POOH
Greatest lyric poem of the world – Etniko – TARARA BOM DIAY
PSALMS OF DAVID Kumpas kamay at dila – TATA
Galaw ng dila – YUMYUM
Romansa – LALA
Lives ___ Muring Street. Unang alpabeto ng Pilipino –
-ON ALIBATA (BAYBAYIN)
DEAD STARS FLORENTINO COLLANTES
-by PAZ MARQUEZ BENITEZ -Kuntil Butil
-first Filipino short story in English JOSE MARIA PANGANIBAN
Theme: love of Alfredo for Julia -memoria fotograpika
Fundamental mechanism of Algebra test.
mountain building Highest grade is 42 points more
-DIASTROPHISM than the lowest.
Sum of two grades = 138
Highest grade = 90
Periodic table Work 40 hours a week.
-by DIMITRI MENDELEEV 80 pesos per hour.
Tax deduction = 1400
Take home fee for 2 weeks
=5000
Use to measure and detect
earthquakes – SEISMOGRAPHS
Enzymes Odd number greater than 6x5.
Saliva – AMYLASE Less than 6x7.
Animal intestine – PEPSIN Sum of its integer is 8.
human stomach – LIPASE
Egg white protein – ALBUMIN Answer = 35
Philippines lies in the _____ where 96 cm long stick
volcanoes are active Ration =3:4:5
-RING OF FIRE Longest = 40
Family (Periodic Table) Points: (3,-5) and (-2, 4)
I –Alkaline metal(most reactive) Slope = -9/5
II – Alkaline earth Formula for slope
VI – Chalcogen (ore formers, O) M = y2 – y 1 /
VII –Halogen (salt formers, Fl)
VIII – Noble Gases Geometry Formulas
P= perimeter A =Area V = Volume
S block – 2 electrons
P block – 6 electrons Square: P= 4s
D block – 10 electrons A = s2
F block – 14 electrons Rectangle: P = 2L x 2W
NOT characteristic of scientific A = LW
assertion – HEARSAY Circle: P = 2πr
A = πr2
Triangle: P = a + b + c
Ability to maintain constant A = 1/2(bh)
internal environment Parallelogram: P = 2a + 2b
-HOMEOSTASIS A =bh
Respond to touch (makahiya) Sphere: V = 4πr3
-THIGMOTROPISM Trapezoid: P = a + b + c + d
HYPERTONIC solution A = h(a+b/2)
-cell will SHRINK Rectangular SA = 2 (lw + lh + wh)
HYPOTONIC solution box: V = LWH
-cell will SWELL Cube: A = 6s2 V = s3
Visayan Joan of Arc, from Panay
-Teresa Magbanua
Longest revolt, from Bohol
-DAGOHOY
Leader of Magdalo
-AGUINALDO
Brain of Katipunan – E. JACINTO
-wrote Kartilya
-Dimasilaw; Tingkian
Third group of Katipunan
-KAWANI
Rule book of Katipunan
-KARTILYA
Sublime Paralytic; Brain of
Revolution – A. MABINI
First Supremo of Katipunan
-DEODATO ARELLANO
ANDRES BONIFACIO
-Supremo; The Great Plebian
-Agapito Bagumbayan
-DEKALOGO
ANTONIO LUNA
-Taga-ilog
Tagalog Republic
– MACARIO SAKAY
Last Military Gov. General
-ARTHUR MCARTHUR
First Civil Gov. General
-WILLIAM HOWARD TAFT
Founder of HUKBALAHAP
-LUIS TARUC (w/ Lava & Banal)
MANUEL ARGUILLA THE PHILIPPINE FATHERS Structure for cytokinesis, Julia can work for: 10 hours EMILIO AGUINALDO
-author of “How my Brother Leon amoeboid movement Elena for: 8 hours -undisputed general
Brought Home a Wife” Folklore - Manuel, E. ARSENIO -MICROFILAMENTS Together: 4.4 hours -rejected by ACTA DE TEJEROS
Manner which is the body is Used by amoeba for movement Beth and Ana can work: 3 hours MANUEL QUEZON
carried in oral speaking Philippine Zarzuela -PSEUDO FILAMENTS Ana: 5 hours -Father of Social Justice
-POISE – HERMOGENES ILAGAN Beth alone: 7.5 hours -Father of Phil. Language
argument based on personal Motility (movement) Alone = Product / Difference JOSE LAUREL
attacks rather than reason or Cebuano Language and Letters – Hair-like – CILIA -Puppet President
substance VICENTE SOTTO Tail-like – FLAGELLA Together = Product / Sum -2nd Republic
- AD HOMINEM Finger-like (intestine) – VILLI
EDITORIAL Tagalog Short Story Compound with carbon Null Hypothesis SERGIO OSMEÑA
– an article written by the editorial - DEOGRACIAS ROSARIO -ORGANIC Without difference -first Speaker
staff from a specific perspective; (proteins, carbs, fats) H0 = -shortest president
offer newspaper’s view of an issue Tagalog Comics
FEATURE ARTICLE – ANTONIO “TONY” VELASQUEZ Appearance without regard to its Alternative hypothesis MANUEL ROXAS
– repost of an issue, person, or hereditary constitution With difference - reconstruction of war damage
event with added depth and Philippine Linguistics -PHENOTYPE Ha = -1st Pres. Of 3rd Republic
background - CECILIO LOPEZ

FLASHBACK – previous events split Filipino-American Literature Unique sequence of DNA Simple Interest ELPIDIO QUIRINO
up present-day scene in a story - CARLOS BULUSAN -GENOTYPE SI = Prt -First Ilokano President
-Industrialization; SSS
FORESHADOWING – author hints at Cinema - GERARDO DE LEON Compound Interest
𝒓
events yet to come in a story CI = P(1 + )nt
Constitution - CLARO M. RECTO 𝒏
act of speaking oneself aloud, Father of Genetics RAMON MAGSAYSAY
regardless of any hearers Movies - JOSE NEPOMUCENO -GREGOR MENDEL -man of masse
- SOLILOQUY -Phil. “golden years”
novel of 18th century; exchange of Liberalism - JOVITO SALONGA Fish in the lake CARLOS GARCIA
letters an endless sequence (dam was constructed) -Filipino Muna Policy
- EPISTOLARY Nationalistic Film -GEOGRAPHICAL ISOLATION Prince of Visayan Poet
CARPE DIEM - JULIAN MANANSALA Formulated Germ Theory DIOSDADO MACAPAGAL
– enjoys the present/moment -ROBERT KOCH -Transferred the independence
without thinking of the future Modern Philippine Sculpture - celeb from July 4 to June 12
NAPOLEON ABUEVA -incorruptible; abolished land
tenancy act
AESCHYLUS Sonata - NICANOR ABELARDO Shape of Vibro Cholorae FERDINAND E. MARCOS
– Father of Tragedy; theological -COMMA -“this country shall be great again”;
poet “Miracle Rice”
-longest Pres. (4th Republic)
SOPHOCLES – author of “Oedipus DI KARANIWAN Heterotroph - GRASSHOPPER CORAZON AQUINO
Rex” -pangungsap na may “AY” -Mother of Phil. Democracy
: Siya ay nag-aaral. -CARL (R.A. 6657)
PYGMALION –sculptor and was in KARANIWAN Asexual reproduction by bacteria FIDEL V. RAMOS
loved with his work -pangungusap na walang “AY -BINARY FISSION -Philippine 2000
:Nag-aaral siya. -most traveled
ACHILLES – (of Iliad); hero of the
Trojan War; (heel: his weakness)
HELEN OF TROY – most beautiful
woman, the face that launched a
thousand ship
ARISTOPHANES –Master of Greek
Comedy
VIRGIL – author of “Aeneid”
Special program for non-readers
-READING PROGRAM
Reading comprehension skills/
level
LITERAL
INTERPRETATION
CRITICAL
CREATIVE/EVALUATIVE
Reading beyond the lines
-CREATIVE READING
Reading between the lines
-INTERPRETATIVE
Reading comprehension based on
experience –TOP-DOWN MODEL
Theory of Reading process that is
closely related to top-down model
-SCHEMA THEORY
Sounds–PHONEME / PHENOLOGY
Words –MORPHEME
/MORPHOLOGY
Sentence – SYNTAX
Meaning – SEMANTICS
Context /language - PRAGMATICS
Student can’t read; teacher should
first focus on teaching
-BASIC SIGHT WORDS
200 words used to basic sight
words
-DOICH LIST
Antas ng Wika
PAMPANITIKAN
-pinakamayamang uri,
matatayog, malalalim, makulay,
at masining
PAMBANSA (LINGUA FRANCA)
-ginagamit sa mga aklat
pangwika, o pambalarila sa
paaralan
PANLALAWIGAN
–dayalekto ng mga katutubo o
lalawigan, may punto, hindi
pamilyar sa ibang pook
KOLOKYAL
– salitang impormal, pang-araw-
araw, pinaikli (lika, naron, antay,
lugal)
BALBAL
–slang, pinakamababang antas,
pangkalye, panglansangan
(parak, eskapo, istokwa)
Pangungusap: Walang Paksa:
EKSISTENSYAL
– mayroong isa o higit pang tao
MODAL – nais/pwede/maari
PANLIPUNAN – pagbati, galang
SAGOT LAMANG – “Talaga?”, “Oo”
SAMBITLA – masidhing damdamin
TEMPORAL – panandaliang
kalagayan o panahon
Microorganism multiply in a
controlled laboratory
-MICROBIAL CULTURE
Most number of species
-KINGDOM ANIMALIA
Hormones for plant growth and
apical dominance
-CYTOKININS and AUXINS
Seedless plant of greatest number
– FERN
Plant cell, Site of photosynthesis -
CHLOROPLAST
Green pigments of the plants
CHLOROPHYLL
Meat eater – CARNIVORE
Plant eater – HERBIVORE
Plant/Meat eater – OMNIVORE
Hermaphrodite organism
-EARTHWORM
Segmented worms used for
anticoagulation – LEECHES
Percent of energy transferred
-10%
Biome of tropical grassland,
scattered trees, larger herbivore –
SAVANNA
Interconnection of food
relationship of organism
-FOOD WEB
Relationship of algae and fungi in
lichen -SYMBIOSIS
Sampaguita beside a narra tree
-COMPETITION
Growing after in a damaged area –
SECONDARY SUCCESSION
Eutrophication
-ALGAL BLOOM
-Diminished harvest
JOSE RIZAL
Birthday – June 19, 1861 (Calamba,
Laguna)
Death – December 30, 1986
(Bagumbayan)
Founder of La Liga Filipina
(civic organization)
-JOSE RIZAL
SA AKING MGA KABATA
-By RIZAL (8 years old)
-love/use mother language
Rizal studied Medicine
-UNIVERSIDAD CENTRAL DE
MADRID
Pen Names:
DIMASALANG, LAONG LAAN
Greatest hero of the Malayan race –
Rizal
Crowning glory of Rizal
-LA JUVENTUD FILIPINA
Baptized by – FR. COLLANTES
Godfather – Fr. CASANAS
Written for his mother
-MI PRIMERA INSPIRACION
NOLI ME TANGERE
-“touch me not”
-romantic
-based on Uncle Tom’s Cabin
-helped to be printed by VIOLA
-printed in Berlin, Germany
EL FILIBUSTERISMO
--“reign of the greed”
-political
-based on Count of Monte Christo
-helped printed by VENTURA
-printed in Ghent, Germany
JOSEPH ESTRADA
-Father of Masses
-all-out war against MILF
GLORIA ARROYO
-“strong Republic”
BENIGNO AQUINO III
-tuwid na daan; no wangwang
policy; K-12 law
RODRIGO DUTERTE
-first MIndanaon President
-Tokhang; war against drugs
Period discovered fire
-PALEOLITHIC
Period agriculture was discovered;
hunting and gathering of food was
main source – NEOLITHIC
First civilization
-MESOPOTAMIA (Middle East)
Tigris and Euphrates River
Longest River
-NILE RIVER
Regional organization fight against
communist -SEATO
PLATO – “Republic”; Academy
ARISTOTLE – “Politics”; Lyceum
MACHIAVELLI
-“Prince”
-The ends justifies the means
Tabula Rasa – LOCKE
Leviathan – HOBBES
Emile, Treaties – ROUSSEAU
Author of American Independence
– THOMAS JEFFERSON
WORLD WAR I (1914-1918)
Start: Franz of Austria was killed
End: Germany armistice agree
Entente: Russia, France, UK
Alliance: Austro-Hungary,
Germany, Italy
Reading looking for specific
information -/facts -SCANNING
Reading to have overview
-SKIM READING
Technique on reading
information -SQ3R
Order of Objectives
DETERMINER
NUMBER
OPINION
SIZE
AGE
SHAPE
COLOR
ORIGIN
MATERIAL
PURPOSE
Aplomb – composure
Apocalyptic – prophetic
Candor – honesty
Impertinent – irrelevant
Penchant – fondness
Amorphous – shapeless
Indulgent – generous
Frivolous – worthless
Depravity – viciousness
Hiatus – lapse
Vindictive – forgiving
Hubbub - commotion
Emulate – imitate
Vouchsafe – grant
Abeyance – suspended
Denigrate - malign
Abase – humiliate
Carnal - worldly
Brusque – rude
Loquacious - verbose
Capacious – large
PENOMEMAL-kalikasan at Ant colony (works) Rizal exiled in Dapitan Rise of Big Three during WW1
pangyayari -ECOLOGICAL NICHE By – GovGen DESPUJOL -US, USSR, UK
Kayarian: During red tide, it is unsafe to eat – In - 1892 WORLD WAR II (1941-1945)
MOLLUSKS At – FORT SANTIAGO -start: Hitler invaded Poland
PAYAK End: Japan surrendered
for – iisang kaisipan Central nervous system Rizal’s last words Allies: USA (Roosevelt), USSR
- BRAIN and SPINAL CORD - “CONSUMMATUM EST” (Stalin), UK (Churchill)
TAMBALAN Part of the brain for intelligence, Unfinished novel in Tagalog Axis: Japan (Hirolito), Italy,
– dalawang sugnay na ‘di makapag- emotion, and memory- CEREBRUM -MAKAMISA (Mussolini), Germany (Hitler)
iisa Part of the brain for movement, Winning play in Spanish
balance and coordination -THE COUNCIL OF GODS
HUGNAYAN -CEREBELLUM
– madalas nagsisimula kung, dahil Part of brain for involuntary Translation of Bonifacio on Mi Modern Capitalism
sa functions (like breathing) Ultimo Adios - PAHIMAKAS -ENTREPRENEURSHIP
-BRAIN STEM
LANGKAPAN
– mahabang pangungusap
Pagbabagong Morponemiko Number of adult bones – 206 First essay Free enterprise – CAPITALISM
Longest bone – FEMUR -EL AMOR PATRIO Common, public – COMMUNISM
ASIMILASYON Smallest bone – STAPLE (ear) State control – SOCIALISM
– Parsyal (pangsukli), Ganap Collar bone - CLAVICLE
(panukli) Branches of Sciences Best friend High increase of price
Fungi – Mycology -BLUMENTRIT - INFLATION
MAY ANGKOP Virus – Virology Irish woman married to Rizal Activities within country –GDP
– wikain mo – “kamo” Plants – Botany -JOSEPHINE BRACKEN All final products –GNP
Animals – Zoology First love Tax paid by working
PAGDARAGDAG NG PONEMA Fish – ICHTHYOLOGY -SEGUNDA KATIGBAK people/professionals
- muntik – muntikan Insects – ENTOMOLOGY -INCOME TAX
Birds – ORNITHOLOGY Tax paid by all adult individual
METATESIS Classification - TAXONOMY -COMMUNITY TAX (Cedula)
– (linipad – nilipad) Promotes monetary policy and
stability – BANGKO SENTRAL
PAGKAKALTAS NG PONEMA Branches of Sciences Philippine government
– (takipan – takpan) Cell – CYTOLOGY -INDIRECT (Republican)
Tissue – HISTOLOGY -UNITARY
PAGLILIPAT-DIIN Forms /shapes– MORPHOLOGY -PRESIDENTIAL
–[laRUan (playground) - laruAN Function –PHYSIOLOGY
(toy)] Structure – ANATOMY
Smallest unit of life – CELL FORM of Government
PAGPAPALIT NG PONEMA Group of cells – TISSUE King and queen –MONARCHY
– (madapat – marapat) Group of tissues – ORGAN Few people – OLIGARCHY
G of organs – ORGAN SYSTEM Elites – ARISTOCRACY
Fully functional – ORGANISM No ruler – ANARCHY
Majority people – DEMOCRACY
By law – DE JURE
Profanity – obscenity
Eloquent – articulate
Voracious – excessively eager
Frugality – thriftiness
Rancor - bitter
Hone – sharpen
Transmuted – changed
Furtive – sneaky
Remonstrate – protest
Gullible – easily deceived
Germane- relevant
Plebeian – common
Vulpine –cunning
Spendthrift –spender
Impolitic – unwise
Terse – concise
Parsimonious – stingy
Pariah – outcast
Wizened – shrivelled
Dubious - doubtful
Incriminate – accuse
Susceptible – inclined
Ostracized – excluded
Contemptuous – scornful
Feeble – weak
Abase – demoted
Despotic – cruel
Transcendental – supernatural
Abandoned – left behind
First rate – excellent
Volition – will
Divination – foretelling
Indefatigable – tireless
Congenial – friendly
Versatile – flexible; skilful
Imperative – essential
*Baduy – awkward looking
TAYUTAY (Figures of Speech)
SIMILE/PAGTUTULAD
– mayroong pangatnig
..gaya ng, tulad ng, kagaya….
METAPHOR/PAGWAWANGIS
– walang pangatnig
METONYMY
-pagpapalit-tawag
SYNECDOCHE/SINEKDOKE
-pagbanggit ng isa upang tukuyin
ang kabuuan
PERSONIFICATION
-Pagsasatao
HYPERBOLE
Pagmamalabis o Eksaherasyon
APOSTROPHE/PAGTAWAG
– pakikipag-usap sa hindi buhay o
malayong tao.
EXCLAMATION/PAGDARAMDAM
– strong feeling.
PARADOX/PARADOKS
-“malayo ma’y malapit pa rin”
OXYMORON/PAGTATAMBIS
- “masayang suliranin”
ONOMATOPOEIA/PANGHIHIMIG
– tunog ang paksa
ALLITERATION/PAG-UULIT
– repetition of 1st letter in the 1st
word.
Flap-like (prevent from wrong
swallow) – EPIGLOTTIS
Coined the term “cell”
-ROBERT HOOKE
LOUIS PASTEUR
-Father of Modern Microbiology
-vaccine for rabies
Father of taxonomy
-CAROLUS LINNAEUS
Smallest unit of matter
-ATOM
Biomes of greatest diversity
-DIPTEROCARP and CORAL REEFS
Group of the same species
-POPULATION
Group of different organisms
-COMMUNITY
Organisms and environment
-ECOSYSTEM
Distinct biological community
-BIOME
Cause of break and brittle bones
– REMOVAL OF COLLAGEN
Unicellular (bacteria)
-PROKARYOTIC
With membrane-bound nucleus
and organelles – EUKARYOTIC
Most abundant element in the
universe - HYDROGEN
Not official – DE FACTO
Talents/ability – MERITOCRACY
Government declared by
Aguinaldo -DICTATORIAL
Government by Marcos where is
union of executive and legislative -
PARLIAMENTARY
Government during American
-COMMONWEALTH
Power to make and enforce law
– POLICE POWER
Power of state to take private
property for public use with just
compensation
– EMINENT DOMAIN
Power to imposed charges and
burdens -TAXATION
Constitution
Aguinaldo – MALOLOS CONS.
1st organic law – Phil. Bill 1902
Commonwealth – 1935 Cons.
Japanese – 1943 Cons
Marcos – 1973 Cons
Aquino – Freedom Constitution
Current – 1987 Constitution
Law mandated the Marcos Martial
Law –P.D. No. 1081
Branches of Government
Make law – LEGISLATIVE
Enforce law – EXECUTIVE
Interpret law - JUDICIARY
Re-passed law – 30 DAYS
Vetoed law – can be overridden by
the TWO-THIRDS VOTES of the
CONGRESS
PRESIDENT
-40 years old
-1 term for 6 years
Jurisprudence – law
Laud – praise
Muster – assemble
Abridged – shorten
Erudite – learned
Docile – easy to manage
Salient – important
Euphoria – extreme pleasure
Irrepressible – unstoppable
Colossal – huge; massive
Belligerent – antagonist; hostile
Benevolent – good nature; kind
Sophomoric – juvenile
Cacophonous – noisy
Culpable – guilty
Emanate – originate; emerge
Erratic – unpredictable; irregular
Apathetic – lacking sympathy
Lethargic – lacking interest
Conflagration – large fire
Illusive – based on false ideas
White lies – harmless lie
Parsimonious – frugal
Flabbergast – surprise; astonish
Fiducially - standard; reference
Virtuoso – skilled; talented
Ambivalent – mixed feeling
Pogonotrophy – mustache; beard
Fickle – unreliable
Desiccated – lacking interest
Extol – praise
Chide – sedate
Connive – allow illegal or immoral
Acquiesce – accept reluctantly
Abeyance – suspended
Corroborate – confirm
Inevitable – certain
REPITASYON
– repetition of phrase.
Ex: Tama! Tama!...
ANADIPLOSIS
– paggamit ng salita sa unahan at
hulihan
ANAPORA
- pag-uulit ng salita sa unahan
EPIPORA
– pag-uulit ng salita sa hulihan
PAG-UYAM
– sarcasm
LITOTES
– pagtanggi o pagkukunwari
IDIYOMATIKONG PAHAYAG
May abo sa bayag – duwag
Alagang kalasisi – kabit
Balat kalabaw – walang hiya
Amoy lupa – matanda
Basang sisiw – kaawa-awa
Amoy bawang – malapit na ikasal
Pakitang gilas –mayabang
Ikapitong langit –kasiyahang labis
Mgbatak ng buto – magtrabaho
Ilista sa tubig – kalimutan
Itaga sa bato – di makakalimutan
Buhay alamang – mahirap
Bulang gugo – magastos
Kadaupang palad –kaibigan tunay
Sanga-samga ang dila - sinungaling
Nilawayan ng aso – tinanan
Ngiting aso – pakunwari
Malalmin ang bulsa – matipid
Most abundant element in the
atmosphere – NITROGEN
Most abundant organic compound
– CELLULOSE
Universal solvent – WATER
Energy source-CARBOHYDRATE
Energy storage – FATS
Building/muscle - PROTEIN
Building blocks
Carbohydrates –
MONOSACCHARIDE
Protein – AMINO ACID
Fats/Lipids – GLYCEROL/f. ACID
Nucleic Acid - NUCLEOTIDE
Polysaccharides, oligosaccharide,
-CARBOHYDRATES
Polysaccharides, tetra peptides
-MACROMOLECULES
DNA – Deoxyribonucleic Acid
-carries genetic information
RNA – Ribonucleic Acid
-info transfer/transport
Somatic cell division – MITOSES
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
Cell division of sex cells (gametes )
- MEIOSIS
Prophase I
Metaphase I
Anaphase I
Telophase I
PMAT II
CONGRESS – Bicameralism
24 Senators - 35 years old
-2 terms of for 6 years term
Head of Senate - SPEAKER
House of Representatives
-25 years old
-3 terms for 3 years term
Party-list – 20%
Exclusive jurisdiction for all
contest regarding members of
Congress election
– ELECTORAL TRIBUNAL
IMPEACHMENT
-constitutional safeguard
-initiated by HOUSE OF REPS
-tried and decided by SENATE
Highest court
-SUPREME COURT
Budgets and appropriation should
be regularly increased
-FISCAL AUTONOMY
Right to life, liberty and security –
WRIT OF AMPARO
Right to information privacy
-WRIT OF HABEAS DATA
Right to produce/ present the body
of the accused
– WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS
Right to healthful ecology
-WRIT OF KALIKASAN
Smallest unit of social organization
– FAMILY
Smallest unit of political
subdivision – BARANGAY
Local Government Code
-R.A. No. 7160
Tanodbayan –OMBUDSMAN
Anti-graft court –
SANDIGANBAYAN
Rizal Law – R.A. No. 1425
Intrepid – very brave
Euphoria – extreme pleasure
Blatant – obvious
Shilly-shally – indecisive
Singer – LEA SALONGA Taxonomy of Organisms
Balerina – LISA MACUJA -has 8 TAXONS/LEVEL
Pianist – CECIL LICAD
Leaf music – LEVI CERILIO
Mode of Nutrition
Produce food (Plant)
-AUTOTROPH
Consumers (Animals)
-HETEROTROPH
Decomposers (Fungi)
-SAPROTROPH
Water transport of plant
-XYLEM
Nutrient/food transport of plant –
PHLOEM
Exert fluid through cell membrane
-TURGOR PRESSURE
Pores found in the leaves for
breathing -STOMATA
Smooth muscles – INTESTINE
Cardiac Muscle – HEART
SKELETAL muscle
–attached to bones
Carry oxygenated blood away from
heart –ARTERY
Carry poor oxygen blood towards
the heart - VEIN
Largest organ – SKIN
Largest internal organ – LIVER
Smallest cell – SPERM CELL
Largest cell – EGG CELL
TESDA - R.A. No. 7796
CHED - R.A. No. 7722
K-12 Law - R.A. No. 10533
Free Higher Education
– R.A. No. 10931
CPD Law - R.A. No. 10912
VAWC - R.A. No. 9262
Anti-Rape R.A. No. 8353
Anti-Hazing - R.A. No. 8049
Anti-Bullying - R.A. No. 10627
Anti-Sexual Harassment
- R.A. No. 7877
Supercontinent – PANGEA
Space between arctic circle and
tropic – ZONE
Continent
Largest – ASIA
Smallest – AUSTRALIA
Biggest Ocean – PACIFIC
Largest Lake – CASPIAN SEA
Highest peak – MT. EVEREST
Largest tropical rain forest –
AMAZON
Feeling of disbelief
-CULTURAL SHOCK
No superior culture
-CULTURAL RELATIVISM
Belief other culture is superior
-XENOCENTRISM
Belief that own culture is superior
– ETHNOCENTRISM
PREVIOUS LET QUESTIONS
Element of short story: combination of Plot Lowest form of animal learning Conditioning ______is directing water from the Irrigating
all events sources to the area where there is no
water
The cause of power outrage was _____ Loose Shakespeare: predicament of two Romeo and Juliet ‘Might is right”…. A political realist Julius Caesar
connection. lovers from warring families
Law gives more autonomy to Local Government Virus protein shell Capsid ‘the sun was gone, but he had left his Personification
barangay, towns, cities, and provinces Code (RA 7160) footprints in the sky”
Kasalukuyang komisyoner ng KWF Arthur Casanova Pagpapalitan ng ideya… sa Talastasan “Ako ay isang ibon” Pagwangis
pamamagitan ng mga sagisag
“presumption of innocence” Right to remain Causes acid rain Burning fossil “Almost two thirds of the population IS
innocent until fuels today ___ poor. “
proven guilty
Socio-organization formed by Rizal La Liga Filipina Bahagi ng pananaliksik: panimula, Kabanata I “Ang aking pag-ibig AY tanging sayo Di-karaniwan
kaligiran ng pag-aaral, framework… lamang”
EDSA 1, the Philippines became Known worldwide Uri ng pamamahayag: sa paraang Lathalain “Apple of the eye” Favorite/Loved
for its People kawili-wili
Power Revolution
Nalaglag-nahulog Magkahawig Angkang pinagmulan ng mga wika sa Malayo-Polenesyo “Bilang at sukat kung mangusap” Maingat
Pilipinas
Power set aside certain grants by the Veto power “The measure of choosing well Has chosen “Heto na, heto na, heto na, /wahh!/ Wahh
Kingdom of Spain to the Governor- whether or not man likes what he ____” Doo bidoo, bidoo, bidoo.” Aling salita
General of the Philippines ang ayon sa teoryang pooh-pooh?
Salitang nakapag-iisa at ay kahulugan Morpemang Pahayg: ayon sa personal na panlasa o Subjective “Kapalaran, huwag ka sanang Pagtawag
leksikal pagpili generalization mailap.”
Caterpillar living and feeding on the Parasitic Can be used to show progress of Line graph “Malakas ang boses mo” Pang-uri
leaves grades over the four quarters Ang malakas ay salitang ____
Quezon time; during Commonwealth, Partially Latest discovery in biological science Artificial breeding “Nothing happens by chance. It is part Destiny
Filipinos were _____ independent applied to animal industry of grand design”
EDSA former name Highway 54 Exchange of goods, money and Gesselschaft “Pamanhikan” is classified as Mores
services
Father of Social Justice Manuel L. Quezon Aguinaldo government during June 12, Dictatorial “pwede na” Resignation to
1898 declaration mediocrity
Water and mineral transport of plants xylem Three-dimensional image hologram “Siya ay natuturo sa akin sumulat.” Panghalip panao
through
During respiration, green plants take Oxygen Supplementary angles 180 degrees 1987, alpabeto Pinagyamang
in alpabeto
Pen name of Samuel Clemens Mark Twain Founder of La Independencia Antonio Luna 2 cups milk: 7 cups of flour 8
? cups of milk: 28 cups of flour
Segmented worms: facilitate Leeches One controls the supply of goods Monopoly A bread and butter sandwich ___ my IS
anticoagulation favorite morning snack
Agency tasked to nurture Philippine NCCA Pinakamababang antas ng wika Balbal Absolute location 40’N, 90”E
arts
Huseng Sisiw Jose Dela Cruz Has the power to declare the existence Congress Absorb nutrients from dead organism Saprophytes
of a state of ware
Government of England: with its Constitutional Association: name is substituted by Metonymy Agapito Villar, an absolute ruler, who Benevolent dictator
parliament a prime minster and a monarchy something that represents it serves his country well and thins well
queen (or king) about the welfare of his people.
Full trade tariff – abolished quota Underwood- NOT related to ethics/morality in Erroneous data Air... water… poisoning fish and Acid rain
Simmon Act research vegetation
Isabelo delos Reyes founded a fist Union Obrera Toothpick can float on the surface of Surface tension All important factors must be Decision
labor union Democratica the water considered to arrive at a sound ____
Bilang ng pantig sa taludtod ng tula Sukat Writ of Amparo Right to life, Allow plants to capture energy Chlorophyll
liberty, & security
Tax impose to all employed and Income tax Hypertonic solution Cell well shrink Amoeboid movement Microfilaments
practicing professionals
Based on the premise that all the Intellectual Universal solvent Water Ancient Greek from of writing Bousterophedon
learning has emotional correlates Appreciative
Experiences
Pagtaas ng likido sa maliit na tubo Capillarity ____ to our appeal for reconciliation,… With regard Ang pagkautal ay matatawag na ___ na Pisikal
sagabal sa pagsasalita
Provide fund to support the Air National Treasury By-product of photosynthesis Oxygen Animal cells Do not have cell
Quality Management in the Phil. walls
COVID-19 originated in Wuhan, China My sister and I met an acquaintance of Ours Antas “meron” at “nasa” Kolokyal
_____ on the mall
Kemikal na pagbabago Pagsunog ng papel Insulin is secreted by pancreas Antas ng wika: “amoy lupa” Pampanitikan
Mold is classified as Fungi Filipino traits: Gawad Kalinga Bayanihan spirit Anti VAWC Law RA 9262
Basic Education Act of 2001 RA 9155 Writing a letter, which productivity is Word processing Anti-Hazing Law RA 8049
used
It leads Filipinos to appreciate Impeachment SONA State of the Nation Anti-Sexual Harassment Law RA 7877
democratic process of government Address
Nagproklama ng pagkakaron ng KWF Corazon Aquino Nakikipag-away sa speaker Kombatib Apocalyptic Prophetic
Love sonnet Ophelia Dimalanta Feed on decaying and dead organism Yeast (Fungi) Archipelago Group of islands
Food connection of organism Food web Sound travels fastest Solid Area that has at least one Desert
characteristic in common
American foreign policy created to Truman Doctrine Holds that the sensory experience is Empiricism Art of growing flowers, fruits ,and Horticulture
counter Soviet geopolitical expansion the source of knowledge vegetables
during the cold war
Test tube babies In Vitro Shakespeare; “Merchant of Venice”…. Mercy is Atmosphere layer where there are Exosphere
Fertilization Main thought spontaneous and ionized electrons
freely given
Medieval German Epic Nibelungenlied Hari ng Balagtasan Jose Corazon de Author: “The Road not Taken” Robert Frost
Jesus
Water vapor reaches this Dew point It was the first time I ___ her since Have seen Baduy Awkward looking
temperature, condensation takes Christmas
place
Greek poet of Iliad and Odyssey Homer “Tagalog Republic” last general Macario Sakay Bantas: sa pagitan ng ika at tambilang Gitling
Symbol used “to open” CTRL + O Orin of Species: natural selection Charles Darwin Belief in many or more than one god Polytheism
Eastern religion Optimism Utak ng Katipunan Emilio Jacinto Belief in one God Monotheism
The ____ of the story is that friendship Moral Prime factors of 273 3x7x13 Between tropic Cancer and Arctic Zone
is sacred Circle
Wants to discover: the best way Research Design Bagong dagdag sa modernong C at J Change in the constitution Amendment
alpabeto
Meter cut in 35 cm mark; what ratio 7:13 Water evaporates: change into Gaseous Changes of organism Evolution
“Distinguished and ever loyal City” Manila Direct vote of all members of an Plebiscite Child follows the citizenship of the Jus sanguinis
electorate on important questions parents
(Change in Constitution)
Kambal katinig Klaster Right of the person under arrest Miranda rule Coined by Thomas Huxley, “not Agnosticism
knowledge but being able to know”
Idea: “wrong to think that Filipinos are Xenocentrism Difficulty/deficiency in writing Dysgraphia Comma Poet Jose Garcia Villa
inferior” This fights against ____
In human body, the cell that most White blood cell Structure outside a nucleus in animal Centriole Computer program Software
nearly resembles a one-celled animal cell involved in mitosis
Down syndrome a classic example of Nondisjunction Kwento ni Mabuti, maikling kwentong Genoveva Matute Constitution by Corazon Aquino to Freedom
akda ni prepare/ transition to new republic Constitution
Forced labor Polo Tax required to all adult citizens Community tax Damage to DNA Mutation
Process plant produce foods Photosynthesis Relationship of bangus and tilapia in a Competition Data storage stores frequently used RAM
pond instruction to increase the speed of a
system
Discovered vaccine for rabies Louis Pasteur I am always careful not to hurt _____. Myself Dengue (mosquito) carrier Arthropod
Martial law proclamation by Marcos PD 1081 Taking away the life of another person Salvaging Dinadaanan ng mensahe Tsanel
without due process
Very foundation of peace and Social justice 1987: Pambansang Wika Filipino Discovered gravity Galileo
reconciliation
Huseng Batute Jose Corazon de Crime of rape Heinous crime Does NOT participate in cellular Ribosomes
Jesus division
Sum of traditionally transmitted Folklore Profession of Rizal Ophthalmologist Dominance asserted by powerful Imperialism
literature, culture and customs… nation
Spanish period: Municipal mayor Gobernadorcillo 3 apples for 50; 200 Drawing or chart of Earth’s surface Map
How much to pay for a dozen of apples
Famous ballerina Liza Macuja Department: enforce law Executive Duplicated during the process of Chromosomes
mitosis
Band played the Marcha Nacional Malabon Band Heat test: boron Bright green Earliest form of writing in the Alibata
Filipino (on June 12, 1898) Philippines
Basic principle: taxation should be Basic Adequacy Unang pangrelihiyong aklat na Doctrina Cristiana Emphasis on words Stress
sufficient to meet the public needs nailimbag sa Pilipinas
Maternity leave Art XIII, Sec 14 Rundown house Sira-sirang bahay Enhanced Basic Education Act (K-12) RA 10533
Women
Word for word Verbatim Ama ng Pahayagang Tagalog Pascual Poblete Established by Americans for PNU (PNS)
educators in 1901
In Macbeth, we see man whose Overwhelming ICT Information and Eutrophication Harvest will
downfall was caused by _____ ambition for Communications diminish
power Technology
Ginagamitan ng tatlong uri ng panlapi Laguhan Utak ng Rebolusiyon Apolinario Mabini Everything was made up of atoms Democritus
Trafficking of shabu and illegal drugs RA 9165 Respect for various different group of Cultural relativism Familiarity of the sound of language Phonemic
people awareness
Symbol of Philippine National Bank Eagle Foreign thinks locals are inferior Xenocentrism First essay of Rizal El Amor Patrio
Discovered penicillin Alexander Fleming Is this spot ___ you had the accident? Where First impeached government official Renato Corana
Opening part found in the leaf Stomata Solution to increasing global warming Reforestation Founded by Lao Tzu Taoism
Modern technology: Message E-mail Black sheep Metaphor Fourth Industrial revolution Steam engine
Aplomb Composure Loquacious verbose French: middle class Bourgeoisie
Play of conflict Christian and Muslim Moro-moro GovGen Narciso Claveria was Use of Spanish GCF of 22, 15, 7 1
responsible for surnames
Flat gong Gangsa Ilocano dance: ant dance Kinnotan Golden Age of Filipino Language Japanese
Human arms, bat’s wings, and seal Analogous Neither the teacher nor the students Were Greatest Filipino strategist of Fil-Am Antonio luna
flippers structure ____ present in the affairs. war
Sangay ng linggwistika: pag-aaral sa Ponolohiya A retired public school teacher….. Cleanliness Greatest sonnet writer Shakespeare
kahulugan ng tunog o ponema values
National artist from Angono, Rizal San Pedro Department: interpret law Judiciary Group of cells tissue
Atom does not react with another Inert Aklat na akda ni Modesto de Castro Urbana at Feliza Guidebook of the Katipunan Kartilya
atom
Power to take private property for Eminent domain Bumuo ng titik ng “Himno Nacional Jose Palma He was like a snake in the night Simile
public use with “just compensation” Filipino”
Planets name’s references Roman mythology Writ of Kalikasan Right to healthful Head of the matriarchal family Mother
ecology
Function of education: children Socialization Two thousand in one million 50 Highest peak/mountain of the world Mt. Everest
participate in larger society
Dakpin, dalhin, bigyan Pagkaltas Dakilang manunulat Jose Rizal Hiram sa Cebuano Bana
Takip-silim Hapon Filipino’s indomitable spirit Ability to survive How do hormones work? By controlling cell
chemistry
LCM of 2, 3, and 4 12 ‘Walang ligaya sa lupa na di dinilig ng Salawikain How ions are formed? By gaining or losing
luha” electrons
Development of egg without Pathogenesis Causes the respiration to stop Absence of oxygen HTML Hyper Text Mark-
fertilization up Language
Movement of ocean water: alternative Tides Your father is paying for your plane Isn’t he I can’t find ___ calculator: may I use My, yours
source of energy ticket, ____? _____, Richard?
Legislature two houses: Senate and Bicameralism Hypotonic solution Cell will swell If I ____ known you before, we could Had
House of Representatives have become partners for a project.
Result in alternative days and nights Earth rotates on its Wise people can _______ frustration Cope with If you learn to swim, you ____ on this Will go
axis in West-to- trip
East direction
Smallest part of a living organism Cell Relationship of algae and fungi in a Symbiosis Illustrates series of data through Bar graph
lichen rectangles
Ideal environment of an organism Habitat Removal of right to vote Disenfranchise Indigenous people of Pampanga Aeta
Term of Philippine president 1 term for 6 years Shared experiences and mutual Gemeinschaft Informal Reading Inventory IRI
responsibilities
Energy source of a plant-eating animal Cellulose Coordination and integration of the Nervous and Information highway Internet
body endocrine system
Most likely to be in arctic environment Walrus Magbibigay karagdagan At Insulin deficiency or resistance leads Diabetes disorder
Brought ammunition from Manila to Agueda Esteban Changed the Philippine Independence Diosdado Islamic holy book Quran
Cavite from July 4 to June 12 Macapagal
Again and again Cyclical Seal of friendship Blood compact Islamic site of worship Mosque
Revival of the classics Humanist Given the right to vote Franchise Known as Yellow Race Mongoloids
Partial trade tariff- abolished quota Payne-Aldrich Act Faith in understanding Existence of St. Augustine Kyoto protocol advocates Environmental
God protection
Softness and loudness of sound Volume Philippines is composed of group of Archipelago Language of Romans Latin
islands
Japanese poem - 3 lines, 17 syllables Haiku Secularization Movement Pedro Pelaez Largest common multiple GCF
The judge said that the findings have Inadmissible Writ of Habeas Corpus Right to “produce Largest desert Sahara
no bearing because they are _____ the body of the
accused”
First to proposed ‘ migration theory’ Henry Otley Beyer Gas lamp used to lighten the streets in Kinkee Largest organ Skin
intramuros way back in history
Artistic tradition seeks to revive the Classical Tinkle, tinkle, tinkle Onomatopoeia Largest rain forest Amazon
past glory
Commander of the American and Gen. Edward King Middlemarch is a work of Mary Ann Evans Last American Military Governor Arthur McArthur
Filipino forces in Bataan General
Education is training for scientific Saracenic Kauna-unahang manlilimbag sa Tomas Pinpin Last two lines of the sonnet Couplet
thinking education Pilipinas
First American Civil Governor Wiliam Howard Kwento: diyos at diyosa Mitolohiya Longest revolt (85 years) Dagohoy revolt
Taft
Determination of government: Political will Pinakamahalagang atikulador ng Dila Longest river Nile
perceived as beneficial to public tunog
First Vice President of Phil. Mariano Trias Christianity, Islam, and Judaism in Monotheism Lupang Hinirang was sung first for 1956
common the first time
Energy source of the cell which it uses ATP 10 to the 5th power + 6x 5 Maayos ang mga salita sa Sintaksis
for growing, reproducing… What is the exponent pangungusap
Links computers to a base computer to Local area Lowest possible temperature that Absolute zero Magna Carta For Public School RA 4670
share software materials network substance can reach Teacher
‘the Filipino is worth dying for” Benigno Aquino Volcanic island is formed Collision of two Male and female sex hormones Sperm cell and
oceanic plates ovum
NOT among 5 ship of Magellan Cartagena Right to vote and to be voted Suffrage Monosaccharaides, disaccharides… Carbohydrates
Formerly called ‘Siam’ Thailand Contain 22 autosomes and 1 sex Gametes Most abundant gas in atmosphere Nitrogen
chromosomes
Miracle rice Ferdinand Marcos 12,500 is what percent of 50,000 25% Movement Migration
Policy to assure public accountability Full public Relationship: organism neither commensalism Much __ left unproductive by the Has been
and transparency disclosure harmed nor benefited. flooding”
Fossils are mostly found in Sedimentary rocks Main organ for respiration Lungs Muslim: Holy War Jihad
Government during the 1935 Commonwealth Teorya: ang wika ay nagmula sa Bow wow Narrow, flowing man-made body of Canal
Constitution kalikasan water
“Crispin! Basilio! My Children! Apostrophe Teka, saan, tena Pagkaltas Nazi leader during WW II Adolf Hitler
Collection of religious poetry of Gitanjali Order of governments during Military. Civil, Nick Joaquin’s “May Day Eve”: Telescoping
Rabindranath Tagore American Regime Commonwealth technique used in developing a plot
Di mahalagang salik ng Pagyayabang Pagtanghal ng dalawang Balagtasan NOT a form of democracy Autocracy
pagtatalumpati magkasalungat na panig
Experiential Theater Tinio Policy: preference to less fortunate Social Justice NOT a scientific assertion Hearsay
Newspaper: official stand on Editorial Light travels fastest Vacuum Oldest 12000 BCE
particular issue
The student’s request to rest the test IS Cell molecule: contains genetic Nucleic Acid Oldest religion in Asia Hinduism
____ reasonable. information of an organism
Every June, Manila film festival, Antonio Villegas Unang nagsalin ng “Mi Ultimo Adios” Andres Bonifacio One thousand hands made the Synecdoche
project initiated by ni Rizal (Pahimakas) Pyramids of Egypt
Right of Suffrage: found in Article V Father of History Herodotus Ozone layer could be found in Stratosphere
(Constitution)
Arena Theater Montano Enrolled bills becomes a law 30 days Pagbabasa: magpalipas oras Kaswal
Longest epic of India Mahabharata American president: benevolent William McKInley Pangatnig: ginagamit sa pagpili, Pamukod
assimilation policy pagbukod at pagtatangi
Segment of DNA molecule Genes Fraction halfway between 3/7 and 4/7 1/2 Pangungusayp: pangkalikasan at Penomenal
pangkapaligiran
Philippines lies ... volcanoes are active Ring of Fire Founder of Local Government Code Aquilino Pimentel Papapalit ng posisyon ng ponema sa Metatesis
salita
Pause or rest in speech Juncture 17th President of the Philippines Ferdinand Marcos Part of the book: look for meaning of Glossary
Jr. words
Sala Theater Rogers Fundamental law Constitution Perceived causes action on a reaction Stimuli
Human amplifiers (nose, windpipe…) Resonation Policy form town centers of cabeceras Reduccion Percent of 75 if it is 15 20%
Origin of the modern man Sapiens People participate in ratifying a Suffrage Philippines is considered as an __ ESL
proposed constitution nation
Sining ng pagsulat na may tumpak na Ortograpiya Site of photosynthesis Chloroplast Pinakapayak na anyo ng salita Salitang ugat
titik, alinsulod sa wastong gamit at
wastong baybay
Earliest mode of economic life: Karl Primitive Nobel niRizal tungkol sa social cancer Noli MeTangere Pitch level used to end a sentence 1
Marx communism
Quijano de Manila of the Philippines Nick Joaquin President acts to stay the execution of Reprieve Plants produce their own food Autotrophs
a convict
Rizal Day Celebration reminds us Emulating Government proclaimed by Marcos: Parliamentary Preferable way to refer to those with … had polio
about heroes worth ___ union of legislative and executive disabilities like polio
Force that wears down mountains Erosion “have a finger in a pie” Take an active part Prefixes: inappropriate, illegal, Negative
irresponsible, unaware
Exchange of letters Epistolary First religious missionaries in the Phil. Augustinians Prime factors of 120 2x2x2x3x5
Writer of Hispanic- Filipino culture Bienvenido Santos Blood compact in Bohol by: Legaspi Sikatuna Prime numbers between 1 to 100 25
and ________
“to be or not to be” hamlet Magdalo faction leader Baldomero Probability of getting a 2 after rolling 1/6
Aguinaldo a fair die
Rubaiyat theme Grasping pleasure Robert Frost wrote the poem Isolation-lonliness Probability of getting a number ½
Acquainted with the Night divisible by 2, after rolling die
Catalyst accomplish: reducing a Activation energy December 10, 1898 Treaty of Paris Probability of picking black card 1/4
reaction’s ____ randomly from a deck of card
Collection of Indian scared hymns Rig Veda Greatest hero of Malayan race Jose Rizal Product of 13 and an integer 1326
Most important feature on the map Topographic maps If you forgot ___ textbook, you can use Your, mine Profanity Obscenity
are the landforms that share the _____, Kevin
earth’s surface
Spanish period: Unpacified province Corregemientos 2.5% of 30 3.75 Prophet of Muslim Muhammad
IF the opposite sides of quadrilateral Parallelogram The propose equipment ____ within the IS Rancor Bitter
are equal, the figure is a _____ budget of the school
Causes high tides and low tides Moon’s Every teacher, parent and student in Has Read cover to cover voracious
gravitational pull the audience ___ every intention of
exploring this issue
Triangles with equal sides Equilateral “Bring home the bacon” Idiomatic Reading “the” lines Literal
expression
Salitang ugat: PINAGLALABAN Laban Composed of parents and other Extended family Reason should guide the pursuit of Aristotle
relatives knowledge
Rise in general level of goods and Inflation Wika na itinuturing na daynamiko Balbal Reborn Reincarnation
services
May-akda ng “Ngayon, Kahapon at Aurelio Tolentino Gas will diffuse fastest Hydrogen Religion originated in Japan Shintoism
Bukas”
“Phantom of delight” Metaphor “If you want the moon, I will get it for Hyperbole Religion: meditation Buddhism
you”
Teacher ask questions … clear Socratic method Earth location during winter Halfway between Right of the unborn child is the same En vetre sa mere
understanding the equator and as the right of individual
south pole
Expanded Senior Citizen Act of 2010 RA 9994 Teorya: tunog na nalilikha sa pag- Yo-he-ho Ring of coral that forms an island Atoll
eeksert ng puwersa
Which comes first Light (faster than Allows an even distribution of Diffusion Rizal Law RA 1425
sound) substances throughout all cells of the
body
Bicameralism Jones Law “My head is bloody but unbowed” Determination Rock fragments during volcanic Lava
depicts person’s eruption
Father of Modern Psychology Wundt Perfumes contain organic compound Esters Rose is a flower. Concrete noun
Isla de Pintados Visayas Balakyot Mapanlinlang Rules and punishments as they were Code of Hammurabi
written
Introduced Islam to Philippines Mukdum Ati Cu Pong Singsing Pampanga Sariling panlasa ng bumabasa; Impresyonista
reader-response theory
Highest mountain in Africa Mt. Kilimanjaro Largest internal organ Liver School of Plato Academy
“face that launched a thousand ship” Helen of Troy Orator of La Solidaridad Graciano Lopez Seconds in a 24-hour day 84,600
Jaena
Ina ng Biak-na-Bato at Trinidad Tecson Study the nature and origin of human Epistemology Seeks to find out what is ultimately Metaphysics
(Mother of Phil. Red Cross) knowledge real
Triumvirate Jaena, M. Del Pilar, First launched satellite by Philippines Diwata I Separates Europe and Asia Ural Mountain
Rizal
“two heads are better than one” Synocdoche Writ of Habeas Data Right to privacy of She is a lovely rose. Metaphor
information
First appointed head of Department of Sergio Osmena Acquire surrounding culture Enculturation She is riding ___ a plane ON
Education during the Commonwealth
Parity rights Bell Trade Reason in understanding Existence of St. Thomas Silicon has mass number of 28, 14
God Aquinas atomic number is 14: Proton?
Divine Comedy Dante Alighieri First sultanate in the Philippines Sultanate of Sulu Simplest substance : cannot be Element
decomposed
Unit measurement of energy in a given calorie “May pasalang tulon ang pamahalaan paari Single phrase tells the computer to do Command
amount of food para sa kanila”: kaganapan ng something with program or file
pandiwa
Violation of human right; is a violation Dignity 15,00 decreased by 12.5% ` 13,825 Single ruler Monarchy
of human _______
Wrote “Dead Stars” Paz M. Benitez Department: make and alter laws Legislative Smallest unit of life Cell
Male and female reproductive part of Stamen and pistil Food is moved down to esophagus Peristalsis Social network service available Facebook
a flower through into the stomach by means of through computer
Social discipline, social etiquette Chivalric Biome do Philippines belong Tropical rainforest Song for war Kumitang
education
Analects: teaches moral values Confucius Disenyo ng pananaliksik: sa Sarbey Storm in a tea cup Bale wala
pamamagitan ng pakikipanayam
Rizal’s poem noted the role of religion Intimate alliance Naghihikayat, ibinibigkas sa harap ng Talumpati Stratification of Indian people into Caste system
in attaining goof education between Religion madla different classes
and Good
Education
Awiting bayan tungkolsa paglilibing Umbay Scurvy… lacks in Vitamin C Study of human behavior Psychology
Main goal of drug abuse education Prevention Winika ko Kako Study of insects Entomology
All right angles are _____ Equal Largest cold desert Antarctica Sublime paralytic Apolinario Mabini
Exemption to forced labor Falla Morality of human act Ethics Sulfur oxide… polluted air Greenhouse Effect
Ancient China civilization Yellow River Second editor of La Solidaridad Marcelo H. Del Sum of three consecutive integers is 40, 41, 42
Pilar 123
Pahapyaw na pagbasa Skimming Faith in the Filipino youth as the hope A La Juventud Sum of two consecutive number is 75. 37
of the fatherland Filipina What is the smaller number?
10 year transition of Philippine Tydings-McDuffie Frivolous Worthless Tabaco monopoly Jose Basco
Independence Law
Egyptian literature Mediterranean The Great Dissenter Claro M. Recto Tatlong tuldok Ellipsis
Event implicated the GOMBURZA Cavite Mutiny Makabuluhang paghatid ng saloobin Pagsasalita Tatumbas ng titik “Q” Kyu
which resulted to their execution
Constitutional safeguard against Impeachment “Lumagay sa tahimik” Mag-asawa Teacher Professionalization Act of RA 7836
corrupt officials 1994 (take the LET)
Galleon trade: Philippines and _____ Mexico Money collected for use of road… Toll Technology ___ dramatically in the Has improved
twenty-first century
Leader of Sakdalista Uprising Benigno Ramos Culture may be altered but group Acculturation Tense happening at present time Progressive
remains distinct
Rizal faced death: strong sense of Patriotism Combination of independent business Cartel The laborer are so happy that ___ now They’re – their
organizations reaping the fruit of __ efforts
“Together we can do for the freedom John F. Kennedy May-akda ng “Banaag at Sikat Lope K. Santos The wind kisses my check Personification
of man”
Morning Star of English Literature Geoffrey Chaucer Last Spanish Governor General Diego Delos Rios Total amount: 8% for 3 months of 6,120
6,000
Longshore drift Movement of sand If you had come with us last night, you Would have Transmuted Changed
and shingles along ____ the dance enjoyed
the coast
Named the archipelago “La Islas de Ferdinand Lugami Lupaypay Tundra and subarctic zones have Permafrost
San Lazaruz” Magellan frozen layers of soil
Uri ng sanaysay: sariling istilo Malaya Forest suffered wildfire: remains are Secondary Tuntunin paano inaayos ang mga Syntax
still viable, plants and trees grow succession salita sa loob ng pangungusap
Building blocks of proteins Amino acids Respiration and fermentation Alcohol is formed Typewriter and computer both have keyboard
Philippine aboriginal settlers Negritos Father of Iloko Literature Pedro Bukaneg Uri ng pagsusulat: pukawin ang Malikhain
damdamin
Diffusion of water through a semi- osmosis Measure of central tendency NOT Median Uri ng panghalip: panturo sa mga Pamatlig
permeable membrane influenced by outliers bagay
Growth of roots towards water hydrotropism Genetic information in a DNA is coded Sequence of URL Uniform Resource
in the nucleotides Locator
Humahadlang sa pakikinig Ingay Power: impose charge of burden Taxation Use for “clean and organized Power Point
presentation”
Moon phase: cannot be seen at all New Moon “Seeing red” Angry Vertices of rectangular solid 8
because it passes directly between the
Earth and Sun
Writer of Filipino-American culture Nick Joaquin 16th century policy to discover new Mercantilism Vexatious Annoying
lands
Sonnet has 14 lines and a total of ___ 140 All populations of different kinds of Community Volunteerism: giving Time and services
syllables organisms
Foremost French short story writer de Maupassant Marcelo H. Del Pilar’s term for priests Frailocracia Ways can 5 girls be seated in a row of 120
colonial government 5 seats
LCM of 5, 2, and 7 70 Tanaw, aliw, kamay, reyna Diptonggo When the North Pole is tilted Midnight Sun
First President when Independence Manuel Roxas Spanish period: Pacified province Alcadia White lies Lies that bare
was granted (July 4, 1946) harmless
Named the archipelago “La Islas Ruy Lopez de Damuho Salbahe World’s first nation state Egypt
Filipinas Villalobos
Appropriation should be Fiscal autonomy Pinahaba at pinaikli na mga salita Balbal You wouldn’t want to be late, _____? Would you
automatically and regularly released
Complex relationship of agricultural Agrarian reform Sarswela ni Severino Reyes Walang Sugat Your sister isn’t supporting you, __? Is she
sector