Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Bulk Melters
DD200
Manual P/N 7105731J
− English −
Issued 11/07
Order number
P/N = Order number for Nordson products
Notice
This is a Nordson Corporation publication which is protected by copyright. Original copyright date 2005.
No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated to another language without the
prior written consent of Nordson Corporation. The information contained in this publication is subject to
change without notice.
Trademarks
AccuJet, AeroCharge, Apogee, AquaGuard, Asymtek, Automove, Autotech, Baitgun, Blue Box, CanWorks, Century, CF, Clean Coat, CleanSleeve,
CleanSpray, ColorMax, Control Coat, Coolwave, Cross-Cut, Cyclo-Kinetic, Dispensejet, DispenseMate, DuraBlue, Durafiber, Dura-Screen, Durasystem,
Easy Coat, Easymove Plus, Ecodry, Econo-Coat, e.dot, e.stylized, EFD, ETI, Excel 2000, Fillmaster, FlexiCoat, Flexi-Spray, Flex-O-Coat, Flow Sentry,
Fluidmove, FoamMelt, FoamMix, Heli-flow, Helix, Horizon, Hot Shot, iControl, iFlow, Isocoil, Isocore, Iso-Flo, iTRAX, JR, KB30, Kinetix, Little Squirt,
Magnastatic, March, MEG, Meltex, Microcoat, Micromark, MicroSet, Millenium, Mini Squirt, Moist-Cure, Mountaingate, MultiScan, Nordson, OmniScan,
OptiMix, Package of Values, PatternView, PermaFlo, Plasmod, PluraFoam, Porous Coat, PowderGrid, Powderware, Prism, Printplus, ProBlue, Pro-Flo,
ProLink, Pro-Meter, Pro-Stream, RBX, Rhino, Saturn, Scoreguard, SC5, S. design stylized, Seal Sentry, Select Charge, Select Coat, Select Cure,
Slautterback, Smart-Coat, Solder Plus, Spectrum, Speed-Coat, Spraymelt, Spray Squirt, Super Squirt, SureBead, Sure Clean, Sure Coat, Sure-Max,
Tela-Therm, Tracking Plus, Trends, Tribomatic, Ultrasaver, UniScan, UpTime, Vantage, Veritec, VersaBlue, Versa-Coat, Versa-Screen, Versa-Spray,
Walcom, Watermark, When you expect more. are registered trademarks − ® − of Nordson Corporation.
Accubar, Advanced Plasma Systems, AeroDeck, AeroWash, AltaBlue, AquaCure, ATS, Auto-Flo, AutoScan, Best Choice, BetterBook, Blue Series,
CanNeck, Celero, Chameleon, Check Mate, ClassicBlue, Controlled Fiberization, Control Weave, CPX, DispensLink, Dry Cure, DuraBraid, DuraCoat,
DuraDrum, DuraPail, E-Nordson, Easy Clean, EasyOn, Eclipse, Equi=Bead, ESP, Exchange Plus, Fill Sentry, Gluie, G-Net, G-Site, HDLV, Ink-Dot, iON,
Iso-Flex, iTrend, KVLP, Lacquer Cure, Lean Cell, Logicomm, Maverick, Maxima, MicroFin, MicroMax, MiniBlue, Minimeter, Multifil, Myritex, OptiStroke,
Origin, PatternPro, PCI, PluraMix, Powder Pilot, Powercure, Primarc, Process Sentry, Prodigy, Pulse Spray, PurTech, Quad Cure, Ready Coat, Royal Blue,
Select Series, Sensomatic, Shaftshield, SheetAire, Smart, SolidBlue, Spectral, Spectronic, SpeedKing, Spray Works, Summit, Sure Brand, SureMix,
SureSeal, Sure Wrap, Swirl Coat, Tempus, ThruWave, Trade Plus, Trak, TrueBlue, Ultra, Ultrasmart, Universal, Viper, Vista, VersaDrum, VersaPail,
WebCure, 2 Rings (Design) are trademarks − T − of Nordson Corporation.
Designations and trademarks stated in this document may be brands that, when used by third parties for their own purposes,
could lead to violation of the owners’ rights.
Table of Contents
Nordson International . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O-1
Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O-1
Distributors in Eastern & Southern Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O-1
Outside Europe / Hors d’Europe / Fuera de Europa . . . . . . . . . . . O-2
Africa / Middle East . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O-2
Asia / Australia / Latin America . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O-2
Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O-2
North America . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . O-2
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Safety Alert Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Responsibilities of the Equipment Owner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Instructions, Requirements, and Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
User Qualifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Applicable Industry Safety Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Intended Use of the Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Instructions and Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Installation Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Operating Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Maintenance and Repair Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Equipment Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Equipment Shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Relieving System Hydraulic Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
De-energizing the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Disabling the Guns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
General Safety Warnings and Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Other Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12
First Aid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Intended Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Unintended Use − Examples − . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Area of Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Residual Risks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Definition of Term(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Note on Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
ID Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Electrical Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Button Two-hand Control and Selector Raise/Lower Platen 2-6
Main Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Fan with Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Door Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Platen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Melting Plates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Exhaust Hood (Accessory) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Light Tower (Accessory) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
High Drum Jacket for Cardboard Drums (Accessory) . . . . . . . 2-9
Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Raising and Lowering Platen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Deaerating Drum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Aerating Drum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Melting Process and Material Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Heating and Temperature Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Undertemperature Interlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Undertemperature Indication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Overtemperature Indication / Shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Standby . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Normal Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Standby . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Fault . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Unpacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Lifting (Unpacked System) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Lifting with a Crane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Mounting the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Exhausting Material Vapors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Electrical Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Observe when Using Residual Current Circuit Breakers . . . . . 3-4
Laying Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Line Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
External Control and Switching Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Hose Receptacles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Assembly Handgun Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Additional Hose Receptacles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Installing Hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Second Open-jawed Wrench . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Connecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Disconnecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Relieving Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Connecting and Adjusting Compressed Air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Pneumatic Cylinder Working Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Pressure Controller Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Compressed Air for Aerating Drum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Adapting the System to the Drum Used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Limiting How Far the Platen is Lowered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Speed Setpoint and Output Quantity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Overtravel Time When Drum Empty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Setting Overtravel Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Installing System Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Setting up an Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
Installing System Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Setting up an Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
Setting up Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
Setting up the Bulk Melter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
Quick Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
Operating Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
Selecting Operating Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
Reading or Editing Operating Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
Setpoint Temperature of the Platen, Hoses and Guns . . . . . . 3-24
Save and Restore Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26
Review Parameter and Setpoint Temperature Changes . . . . . 3-27
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-30
Light Tower . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-30
Installing Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-30
Exhaust Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31
High Drum Jacket for Cardboard Drums . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31
Timer Relay Overtravel Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32
Installing the Timer Relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32
Initial Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
Detaching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
Disposing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Initial Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Heated Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Starting the Bulk Melter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
To Start the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Monitoring the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Confirm that the System is Operating Correctly . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Drum Empty LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Monitor Component Temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
To Check Component Temperatures
Using the Normal Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
To Manually Check a Component’s Temperature . . . . . . . . 4-7
Monitoring Faults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
F1, F2 and F3 Faults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
F4 Fault . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Resetting System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Fault Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
Monitoring the Service Interval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
To Reset the Service LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
Adjusting Component Temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
Recommended Temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14
To Adjust the Setpoint Temperature
Using the Global Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
To Adjust the Setpoint Temperature
Using the Global-by-component Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
To Adjust the Setpoint Temperature of an
Individual Component . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17
Enter Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
Function Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
Heater Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
Pump Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
Setup Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
Seven-day Clock Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22
Standby Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23
Inserting and Replacing Drum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24
Raising Platen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
Lowering Platen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26
Principle Wiring Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
Raising/Lowering Platen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
Motor Enable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29
LED in Selector Raise/Lower Platen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30
Switching System ON/OFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31
Daily Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31
Daily Switchoff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31
Switching Off in an Emergency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31
Settings Record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-32
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Risk of Burns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Relieving Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Important when Using Cleaning Agents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Processing Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Preventive Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
External Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Visual Inspection for External Damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Changing Type of Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Purging with Cleaning Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Cleaning Melting Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Fan and Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Safety Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Activating the Piston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Checking for Leakage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Tightening Gland Bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Tightening Fixing Screws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Motor / Gear Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Changing Lubricant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Lubricant Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Compressed Air Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Draining Condensate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Cleaning Filter Element . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Pressure Restrictor Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Checking Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Pressure Restrictor Valve for Aerating Drum . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Pressure Restrictor Valve at Compressed Air Connection . 5-10
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11
Maintenance Record Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Some Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Light Tower (Accessory) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Troubleshooting Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Fault Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
System does not Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
One Channel (Heating Zone) does not Heat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Control Panel does not Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
No Material (Motor does not Rotate) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
No Material (Motor Rotating) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Too Little Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Material Pressure too High . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Material Pressure too Low . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Others . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
LEDs of Motor Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
General Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Replacing Sealing Ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Replacing O-rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Replacing Platen Temperature Sensor and Thermostat . . . . . . . 7-4
Identifying Installed Thermostat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Replacing Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
Installing Service Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
How to Use Illustrated Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
Fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
Component Designation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1
Nordson International
http://www.nordson.com/Directory
Country Phone Fax
Europe
Austria 43-1-707 5521 43-1-707 5517
Belgium 31-13-511 8700 31-13-511 3995
Czech Republic 4205-4159 2411 4205-4124 4971
Denmark Hot Melt 45-43-66 0123 45-43-64 1101
Finishing 45-43-200 300 45-43-430 359
Finland 358-9-530 8080 358-9-530 80850
France 33-1-6412 1400 33-1-6412 1401
Germany Erkrath 49-211-92050 49-211-254 658
Lüneburg 49-4131-8940 49-4131-894 149
Nordson UV 49-211-9205528 49-211-9252148
EFD 49-6238 920972 49-6238 920973
Italy 39-02-904 691 39-02-9078 2485
Netherlands 31-13-511 8700 31-13-511 3995
Norway Hot Melt 47-23 03 6160 47-23 68 3636
Poland 48-22-836 4495 48-22-836 7042
Portugal 351-22-961 9400 351-22-961 9409
Russia 7-812-718 62 63 7-812-718 62 63
Slovak Republic 4205-4159 2411 4205-4124 4971
Spain 34-96-313 2090 34-96-313 2244
Sweden 46-40−680 1700 46-40-932 882
Switzerland 41-61-411 3838 41-61-411 3818
United Hot Melt 44-1844-26 4500 44-1844-21 5358
Kingdom
Finishing 44-161-495 4200 44-161-428 6716
Nordson UV 44-1753-558 000 44-1753-558 100
Japan
Japan 81-3-5762 2700 81-3-5762 2701
North America
Canada 1-905-475 6730 1-905-475 8821
USA Hot Melt 1-770-497 3400 1-770-497 3500
Finishing 1-880-433 9319 1-888-229 4580
Nordson UV 1-440-985 4592 1-440-985 4593
Section 1
Safety
Read this section before using the equipment. This section contains
recommendations and practices applicable to the safe installation,
operation, and maintenance (hereafter referred to as “use”) of the product
described in this document (hereafter referred to as “equipment”).
Additional safety information, in the form of task-specific safety alert
messages, appears as appropriate throughout this document.
Safety Information
S Research and evaluate safety information from all applicable sources,
including the owner-specific safety policy, best industry practices,
governing regulations, material manufacturer’s product information, and
this document.
S Make safety information available to equipment users in accordance
with governing regulations. Contact the authority having jurisdiction for
information.
S Maintain safety information, including the safety labels affixed to the
equipment, in readable condition.
User Qualifications
Equipment owners are responsible for ensuring that users:
Installation Practices
S Install the equipment in accordance with the instructions provided in this
document and in the documentation provided with auxiliary devices.
S Ensure that the equipment is rated for the environment in which it will be
used and that the processing characteristics of the material will not
create a hazardous environment. Refer to the Material Safety Data
Sheet (MSDS) for the material.
S If the required installation configuration does not match the installation
instructions, contact your Nordson representative for assistance.
S Position the equipment for safe operation. Observe the requirements for
clearance between the equipment and other objects.
S Install lockable power disconnects to isolate the equipment and all
independently powered auxiliary devices from their power sources.
S Properly ground all equipment. Contact your local building code
enforcement agency for specific requirements.
S Ensure that fuses of the correct type and rating are installed in fused
equipment.
S Contact the authority having jurisdiction to determine the requirement for
installation permits or inspections.
Operating Practices
S Familiarize yourself with the location and operation of all safety devices
and indicators.
S Confirm that the equipment, including all safety devices (guards,
interlocks, etc.), is in good working order and that the required
environmental conditions exist.
S Use the personal protective equipment (PPE) specified for each task.
Refer to Equipment Safety Information or the material manufacturer’s
instructions and MSDS for PPE requirements.
S Do not use equipment that is malfunctioning or shows signs of a
potential malfunction.
S Confirm the correct operation of all safety devices before placing the
equipment back into operation.
S Dispose of waste cleaning compounds and residual process materials
according to governing regulations. Refer to the applicable MSDS or
contact the authority having jurisdiction for information.
S Keep equipment safety warning labels clean. Replace worn or
damaged labels.
S hot melt and cold adhesive application equipment and all related
accessories
S pattern controllers, timers, detection and verification systems, and all
other optional process control devices
Equipment Shutdown
To safely complete many of the procedures described in this document, the
equipment must first be shut down. The level of shut down required varies
by the type of equipment in use and the procedure being completed. If
required, shut down instructions are specified at the start of the procedure.
The levels of shut down are:
1. Turn off the equipment and all auxiliary devices connected to the
equipment (system).
1. Turn off or disconnect the gun triggering device (pattern controller, timer,
PLC, etc.).
3. Reduce the air pressure to the gun solenoid valve(s) to zero; then
relieve the residual air pressure between the regulator and the gun.
Continued...
Equipment
Type Warning or Caution
Continued...
Equipment
Type Warning or Caution
CAUTION: Hot surfaces! Avoid contact with the hot metal surfaces
of guns, hoses, and certain components of the melter. If contact can
HM not be avoided, wear heat-protective gloves and clothing when
working around heated equipment. Failure to avoid contact with hot
metal surfaces can result in personal injury.
First Aid
If molten hot melt comes in contact with your skin:
1. Do NOT attempt to remove the molten hot melt from your skin.
2. Immediately soak the affected area in clean, cold water until the hot melt
has cooled.
3. Do NOT attempt to remove the solidified hot melt from your skin.
5. Seek expert medical attention immediately. Give the MSDS for the hot
melt to the medical personnel providing treatment.
Section 2
Introduction
Intended Use
Bulk melters of the series DuraDrum − hereafter also referred to as system
− may only be used to melt and feed suitable materials. When in doubt,
seek permission from Nordson.
Any other use is considered to be unintended. Nordson will not be liable for
personal injury or property damage resulting from unintended use.
Intended use includes the observance of Nordson safety instructions.
Nordson recommends obtaining detailed information on the materials to be
used.
Area of Use
The system is designed for use in industrial areas.
When using in industrial areas and in small businesses, the system may
cause interference in other electrical units, e.g. radios.
Residual Risks
In the design of the system, every measure was taken to protect personnel
from potential danger. However, some residual risks can not be avoided.
Personnel should be aware of the following:
S Risk of burns from hot material
S Risk of burns from hot system components
S Risk of burns when conducting maintenance and repair work for which
the system must be heated up
S Risk of burns when attaching and removing heated hoses
S Material fumes can be hazardous. Avoid inhalation
S Risk of pinching parts of the body between platen and drum or drum
jacket / bracket.
S The safety valve may malfunction due to hardened or charred material.
Definition of Term(s)
The safety valve is also referred to as bypass and bypass valve in Nordson
literature.
Note on Manual
S This manual is valid only in conjunction with all documents included in
the complete set of documentation (blue binder)
S When the system has special features, customer specifications and/or
supplements or a higher-ranking system description may be added to
this manual
S The position numbers in the illustrations do not correspond to the
position numbers in the technical drawings and parts lists. Refer to
separate document Parts List for details.
ID Plate
DuraDrum 1 2
3
Nordson Engineering GmbH
4 Lilienthalstr. 6
D 21337 Lüneburg − Germany
Fig. 2-1
Description
12
11
10
1
2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
2
3
4
7 5
6
Electrical Cabinet
2 2
3
7
6 4
Fig. 2-4
1 − 5 Air filter / Fan with filter
2 Button Two-hand control 6 Door lock
3 Selector Raise/lower platen 7 Control panel
4 Main switch
Main Switch
The main switch is used to switch the system on and off.
Position 0/OFF = System is switched off.
Position I/ON = System is switched on.
Padlocks can be used to protect the main switch from being turned on by
unauthorized personnel.
Door Lock
The electrical cabinet can be opened for installation, maintenance and
repair. Store the included key such that it is accessible only to qualified and
authorized personnel. The system may not be operated when the electrical
cabinet is open.
Control Panel
1 2 3
10
8 7 6
Platen
The platen consists of a heating punch, a melting plate and sealing rings.
NOTE: Models for cardboard drums have only the lower sealing ring on the
platen.
Fig. 2-6
1 Heating punch 2 Sealing rings 3 Melting plate
Melting Plates
Depending on what the bulk melter is used for, one of these melting plates
is used. The melting plates are all release coated.
Smooth melting plate Fine blade melting plate Axial melting plate
Fig. 2-7
White Switched on
Green Ready for operation
Yellow Drum empty
Red General alarm
NOTE: Models for cardboard drums have only the lower sealing ring on the
platen.
Function
Deaerating Drum
For the air to be able to escape as the platen is lowered into the drum, the
1 drum deaeration valve must be opened with the lever (1). Also refer to
section Operation, Lowering Platen.
Aerating Drum
To prevent a vacuum from forming with the platen is lifted out of the drum,
the drum must be aerated. Refer to section Operation, Raising Platen.
The air pressure in the drum is limited to 1.0 bar by a pressure restrictor
valve.
Air
Platen Platen
Compressed air
Drum Drum
Deaerating Aerating
Fig. 2-8
1 2
Undertemperature Interlock
The undertemperature interlock prevents the system from being started up
before the material has exceeded the temperature setpoint minus
undertemperature value. However, every time initial heating occurs, the
interlock is not released until the actual temperature is 3 °C (5.4 °F) below
the temperature setpoint.
The undertemperature interlock locks the motor, solenoid valves and, in
some cases, other components of the application system. Refer to the
wiring diagram to determine which components are locked.
Undertemperature Indication
If during operation the actual temperature falls below the setpoint minus the
undertemperature value, the relay output General alarm switches and the
fault LED lights up on the control panel (Refer to Fig. 2-5). The system
continues to operate despite the fault.
Standby
Serves to protect the material and save energy during interruptions in
production or work stoppages. Standby value and standby period are
adjustable.
Modes
DuraDrum bulk melters operate in the following modes:
Normal Mode
When the system is first switched on, it is in normal mode. In normal mode
the system checks the current temperature of the platen, the hoses and the
guns to verify that they are within the set temperature ranges.
Standby
The temperatures of the platen, the hoses and the guns are lowered from
their operating temperature (hereafter referred to as setpoint temperature)
by a set number of degrees.
Setup
Setup mode (configuration) is used to configure the control options and
features of the system as well as to check the saved operating data. The
system is protected by password from unauthorized changes to the
configuration.
Fault
The system alerts the user when a fault occurs, e.g. a sensor fault (RTD) or
a temperature that is not within the permitted range.
Section 3
Installation
WARNING: Allow only qualified personnel to perform the following tasks.
Observe and follow the safety instructions in this document and all other
related documentation.
Unpacking
Unpack carefully and check for damage caused during transport. Save
pallet and fastening and packing material for later use, or dispose of
properly according to local regulations.
Transport
S Refer to Technical Data for weight. Use only suitable transport devices.
S If possible, use the pallet on which the system was delivered, and fasten
the system to the pallet.
S Protect from damage, moisture and dust with suitable packing material.
S Avoid jolts and vibrations.
Storage
Do not store system outside! Protect from humidity, dust and extreme
temperature fluctuations (formation of condensation).
Fig. 3-1
Customer’s
Electrical Connections
WARNING: Risk of electrical shock. Failure to observe may result in
personal injury, death, or equipment damage.
Laying Cable
WARNING: Use only temperature resistant cable in the heating part of the
system. Ensure that cables do not touch rotating and/or hot parts. Do not
pinch cables and check regularly for damage. Replace damaged cables
immediately!
Line Voltage
WARNING: Operate only with the line voltage stated on the ID plate.
NOTE: Permitted deviation from the rated line voltage is +5% / -10%.
NOTE: The power connection cable must have a cross-section matching
the power consumption Pmax . (Refer to ID Plate).
Power Supply
The system must be installed securely (permanent power supply
connection). Refer to wiring diagram for connecting arrangement.
Hose Receptacles
The hose receptacles (XS10 and XS11) are located in the terminal box (1).
1 For electrical connection values, refer to Technical Data.
Installing Hoses
WARNING: Hot! Risk of burns. Wear heat-protective gloves.
Connecting
If cold material can be found in the hose connection, the components (2, 3)
1 2 3
must be heated until the material softens (approx. 70 °C (158 °F),
depending on material).
1. First connect the hose (3) electrically to the unit. For more than one
hose: Every hose connection is allocated to a corresponding receptacle.
Do not mistakenly exchange!
2. Heat the system and hose to approx. 80 _C (176 °F).
3. Screw the hose onto the unit.
NOTE: Close unused hose connections with Nordson port plugs.
Disconnecting
WARNING: System and material pressurized. Relieve system pressure
before disconnecting hoses. Failure to observe can result in serious burns.
Relieving Pressure
1. Switch off motor.
2. Place a container under the nozzle(s) of the gun/assembly handgun.
3. Activate the solenoid valve(s) electrically or manually; or, pull the trigger
of the assembly handgun. Repeat this procedure until no more material
flows out.
4. Properly dispose of material according to local regulations.
1 2
Pressure Controller Up
4 6
Set the compressed air to raise the platen to approx. 1.5 bar
(0.15 MPa / 21 psi) with the pressure controller (4, behind the cover (6)).
The pressure restrictor valve limits the pressure to 2.0 bar (0.2 MPa /
29 psi).
-197B5
The speed is set with the terminal blocks (1 and 2) in the electrical cabinet.
1 2
Fig. 3-3
1. Terminal 1 2. Terminal 3
-197B5
WARNING: The operator can bypass the inputs via the function keys on
the control panel. Ensure that the control unit for external devices that
transmit a signal to the system is programmed such that unsafe conditions
can not occur when the operator bypasses an external input on the system.
Setting up an Input
Set up the parameter control option for each input connected to the system.
Table 3-1 shows the control options available. Information on selecting
operating parameters and editing control options can be found under
Setting up the Bulk Melter.
NOTE A: If control option 3 is selected, the motor will not turn on—even if you press the pump key—if voltage is
not present on the input’s contacts.
B When control option 10 is selected for the input, a time must be set in parameter 24.
S System ready
S A fault has occurred
S Material level low
S Service LED on
S A potential fault is detected
Setting up an Output
Set up the parameter control option for each output connected to the
system. Table 3-2 shows the control options available. Information on
selecting operating parameters and editing control options can be found
under Setting up the Bulk Melter.
CAUTION: If a light tower (accessory) is installed, the outputs 1 - 3 must be
set to the default.
Setting up Communication
With a computer connected to the system’s serial interface (1), all settings
1 can be displayed and changed, settings can be transferred between
systems and the system’s operating firmware can be up- and downgraded.
Quick Setup
Table 3-3 describes the most commonly used operating parameters and
their factory settings. Review the table to determine whether the factory
settings for each parameter will support your manufacturing process. If the
default values for the operating parameters are appropriate for your
manufacturing process, then no system setup is required. To complete the
installation process, refer to Setpoint Temperature of Platen, Hoses and
Guns.
If you need to make changes to the factory setup or if you want to learn
about other operating parameters, go to the next part in this section,
Operating Parameters.
Operating Parameters
The system uses operating parameters to store noneditable and editable
values. Noneditable values are those that provide information about the
historical performance of the system. Editable values are either a numeric
setpoint or a control option setting. Control option settings affect the display
of information or the function of the system.
Operating parameters are stored in the system’s firmware in the form of a
sequentially numbered list. The list is divided into the groups described in
table 3-4.
In addition to the ability to read and edit parameter values, you can also
save and restore the current value of every operating parameter and review
a log of the last ten changes that were made to editable parameters.
3. Use the keypad to enter the number of the desired parameter. Refer to
Table 3-5 for a complete list of parameters.
6. Use the keypad to enter the desired numeric setpoint or control option in
the right display. Refer to Appendix B, Operating Parameters, for
information about the numeric value or control option choices for each
Enter key parameter.
NOTE: If the information you entered does not appear in the right
display, the system is protected by a password. You must enter a valid
password before parameters can be edited. Refer to section 4
Operation, Enter Password.
The system checks that the new value or control option is acceptable.
S If the numeric setpoint or control option is accepted, the left and right
displays show the next parameter number and value.
S If the numeric setpoint or control option is not accepted, the right
display shows dashes (----) for three seconds and then changes
back to the original value.
Standard
0 Enter password 0 to 9999 4000
1 Total hours with heater on
9999 0
(noneditable)
2 Fault log (noneditable) — _- F0 (empty)
3 Change history log (noneditable) — P-_ (empty)
4 Ready delay time 0 to 60 minutes 0 minutes
5 Service interval 0 to 8736 hours 500 hours
6 Service LED heater hours 0 to 9999 hours 0
7 Motor off delay 0 to 360 seconds 0 seconds
8 Automatic pump on 0 (disabled) or 1 (enabled) 1 (enabled)
10 Enable or disable password 0 (disabled) or 1 (enabled) 0 (disabled)
11 Create password 0 to 9999 5000
Change hose 1 output to electric gun
12 0 (disabled) or 1 (enabled) 0 (disabled)
activation
Change hose 2 output to electric gun
13 0 (disabled) or 1 (enabled) 0 (disabled)
activation
Continued...
Temperature control
20 Temperature units (degrees _C or _F) C (degrees Celsius) or F
C (degrees Celsius)
(degrees Fahrenheit)
21 Overtemperature delta 5 _C (10 _F) to 60 _C (110 _F) 15 _C (25_F)
22 Undertemperature delta 5 _C (10 _F) to 60 _C (110 _F) 25 _C (50_F)
23 Standby delta 25 _C (50 _F) to 190 _C (350
50_C (100_F)
_F)
24 Automatic standby timeout 0 to 1440 minutes 0 (disabled)
25 Automatic heaters off time 0 to 1440 minutes 0 (disabled)
26 Manual standby time 0 to 180 minutes 0 (disabled)
27A Hose standby delta 1 _C to 190_C (1_F to 350_F) 0 (disabled)
28A Gun standby delta 1 _C to 190_C (1_F to 350_F) 0 (disabled)
29A Internal zone temperature offset 0 _C to -15 _C (0 _F to -30 _F) 0_C (0_F)
Input setup
30 Standard input 1 10 (Automatic
0–11
standby)
31 Standard input 2 1 (Enter/exit
0–9, 11
standby)
32 Standard input 3 0–9, 11 2 (Heaters on/off)
33 Standard input 4 4 (Hose/gun 1
0–9, 11
enable/disable)
Output setup
40 Standard output 1 1–6 1 (Ready)
41 Standard output 2 1–6 3 (Fault)
42 Standard output 3 1–6 4 Low level
Continued...
Seven-day clock
50 Current day 1 to 7 (1 = Monday) —
51 Current time 0000 to 2359 —
55 Schedule 1 Heaters on 0000 to 2359 06:00
56 Schedule 1 Heaters off 0000 to 2359 17:00
57 Schedule 1 Enter standby 0000 to 2359 —:—
58 Schedule 1 Exit standby 0000 to 2359 —:—
60 Schedule 2 Heaters on 0000 to 2359 —:—
61 Schedule 2 Heaters off 0000 to 2359 —:—
62 Schedule 2 Enter standby 0000 to 2359 —:—
63 Schedule 2 Exit standby 0000 to 2359 —:—
65 Schedule 3 Heaters on 0000 to 2359 —:—
66 Schedule 3 Heaters off 0000 to 2359 —:—
67 Schedule 3 Enter standby 0000 to 2359 —:—
68 Schedule 3 Exit standby 0000 to 2359 —:—
71 Schedule for Monday 0−7 0
72 Schedule for Tuesday 0−7 0
73 Schedule for Wednesday 0−7 0
74 Schedule for Thursday 0−7 0
75 Schedule for Friday 0−7 0
76 Schedule for Saturday 0−7 0
77 Schedule for Sunday 0−7 0
PID Settings
0 or 1 (depending on
PID selection for receptacles, 0=hose; 1=standard gun;
80–91 selected
hose/gun 1 and 2 2=large gun; 3=air heater
component)
NOTE A: Only with software version 2.023 and higher
S Global — The platen and all hoses and guns are set to the same
setpoint temperature.
S Global-by-component group — All of the hoses or all of the guns are
set to the same setpoint temperature.
S Individual component — The setpoint temperature of the platen and
each hose and gun is set individually.
Since most manufacturing processes require the platen, hoses and guns to
be set to the same temperature, only the global method of assigning
setpoint temperatures is described in this section. For information about the
other two methods, refer to Adjusting Component Temperatures in
Section 4, Operation.
As with operating parameters, setpoint temperatures can be saved and
restored, and past changes that were made to setpoint temperatures can be
reviewed.
Platen key
2. Scroll the left display to 0.
The right display shows dashes (----) and the LEDs on the platen, hose
and gun keys turn green.
Refer to the data sheet provided by the manufacturer of the material for
the optimal setpoint temperature.
Ready LED
With the system in normal mode, simultaneously press the number key 2
and the Setup key.
+
S-2 appears briefly in the right display.
2. Press the left display scroll key to change the display to parameter 3
(change history log).
S The right display shows the four-digit log entry associated with the
last change that was made.
Table 3-6 indicates the meaning, from left to right, of each digit in the
log entry. Two sample log entries are shown following the table.
Component key LEDs
3. Press a right display scroll key to review each of the remaining nine log
entries. Each time a scroll key is pressed, a progressively older log entry
appears.
Used in conjunction with the LEDs on the component keys to indicate the location
and method of a setpoint temperature change.
When this LED is And the fourth The change was And the method
on.. digit indicates.. to.. of change was..
Global-by-
Hose key 0 All hoses
component
Global-by-
Gun key 0 All guns
component
If the LED on the gun key is on, then this display would
indicate that the global-by-component method was used to change the
temperature of the guns.
Accessories
The following components can also be installed later as accessories:
Light Tower
Installing Kit
4 1
Fig. 3-6
CAUTION: If a light tower (accessory) is installed, the outputs 1 - 3 must be
set to the default.
1. Break out the plate from the top of the tower (1, Fig. 3-6) along the
punched lines and remove.
2. Swivel tower open.
3. Guide cable through the resulting hole.
4. Use the two screws M5 to fasten the light tower.
5. Guide the cable through the top opening of the tower and to the inside
wall (drum side) of the electrical cabinet.
6. Release knurled nut (4) from the bracket Cable duct (3). Slide bracket
up in the slot.
7. Guide the cable through the resulting opening to the terminal blocks
(6, Fig. 3-7) in the electrical cabinet door.
6
8. Place wire ends and bridges according to their designations (e.g. no. 5
to terminal 5). Refer to wiring diagram.
9. Use a cable tie to fasten the cable to one of the metal teeth (5) below
the bracket Cable duct.
10. Slide the bracket down and tighten knurled nut.
11. Close tower.
Fig. 3-7
Exhaust Hood
If the system is used to process polyurethane hot melt adhesives (PUR),
fumes are created that should be suctioned off directly at the drum. An
exhaust hood is attached to the bulk melter for this purpose.
The exhaust hood must be connected to the customer’s exhaust device
(Also refer to Installation, Exhausting Material Vapors and Technical Data ).
NOTE: Bulk melters for cardboard drums have only the lower sealing ring
on the platen.
1. Refer to Fig. 3-8, A: Find the relay -197K4 in the electrical cabinet.
NOTE: The relay -197K4 is not standard until April 2005. The timer
relay can not be used in older systems.
2. Refer to Fig. 3-8, B: Release the clips (1) and extract the relay.
3. Press the strap (3) down with a screwdriver and remove the relay base
from the top hat rail (2).
4. Remove the clips and insert the new, longer clips.
5. Put the relay base back into place and secure with the strap.
6. Refer to Fig. 3-8, C: Verify that the selectors Time range and Mode on
the timer relay are set.
7. Insert the timer relay and secure with the clips.
8. Set the overtravel time. Refer to Overtravel Time When Drum Empty.
A B C
X
TIME RANGE
X
1 X
MODE
X
-197K4
2 3
Fig. 3-8
Initial Startup
After the system has been correctly installed, initial startup may begin. Refer
to section Operation.
Detaching
1. Convey all material out of the system and remove drum.
2. When system will not be used for longer periods of time, purge with
cleaning agent if necessary (Refer to Maintenance).
3. Wipe off sealing ring and clean melting plate (Refer to Maintenance).
4. Disconnect all lines to the system, and allow system to cool.
Disposing
When your Nordson product has exhausted its purpose and/or is no longer
needed, dispose of it properly according to local regulations.
Section 4
Operation
WARNING: Allow only qualified personnel to perform the following tasks.
Observe and follow the safety instructions in this document and all other
related documentation.
Initial Startup
NOTE: Some of the following steps are described in detail in this section.
1. Set selector Raise/lower platen to 0.
2. Set main switch to I/ON.
3. Operator panel: Set values and parameters.
4. Wait until the system has heated up and is ready for operation (LED on
the control panel lights up green).
5. Insert drum.
6. Pre-select motor and switch on.
7. Optimize settings and record in settings record form.
NOTE: All system functions were tested before the system left the factory.
Special test material was used. There may be residue from this material on
the melting plate, in the pump, etc. To remove such residue, melt and feed
several kilograms of material before starting production.
Heated Components
The system contains three groups of heated components: the platen, the
hose group and the gun group. Component groups are represented on the
control panel by the component keys shown to the left.
Pump
After initial startup check the pump for leakage; tighten the gland bolt if
necessary. Refer to Maintenance.
The system
S Tests the control panel LEDs
S Turns on the heaters (the heater LEDs turn green)
S Begins to automatically scan through and display the actual
temperature of the platen, hoses and guns. The sequence of the
automatic scan is: platen, each hose/gun pair and then back to the
platen.
S Turns on the ready LED (green) when the platen and all of the hoses
Heater LED and guns are within 3 _C (5 _F) of their assigned setpoint
temperature.
Pump key
The time remaining on the ready delay (in minutes) Appendix B, Parameter 4
appears in the right display at the end of every scan
cycle. When less than one minute remains in the
ready delay time, the right display counts down in
seconds.
The (logical) state of one or more inputs may Installing System Inputs in section
prevent the heaters from being turned on. 3, Installation
If the seven-day clock feature was set up and turned Function Keys
on when the system was last switched off, the clock
will automatically turn on the next time the system is
switched on.
The ready LED will not turn on, or will turn off, if any of the following events
occur:
You can override the seven-day clock at any time. If Function Keys
the clock has turned the heaters off, pressing the
heater key will turn the heaters back on. If the clock
has placed the system in standby mode, pressing
the standby key will return the heated components
to their assigned setpoint temperatures.
2. When the LED on the key that represents the desired component group
(platen, hose or gun) turns on, observe the left display until it shows the
position number of the specific component to be checked.
3. When the position number of the desired component appears in the left
display, the right display shows the component’s actual temperature.
The automatic scan stops and the left display indicates the number of
the first sequential component in the selected component group. The
right display shows the component’s actual temperature.
Left display and
scroll key NOTE: When the platen key is pressed, the left display does not show a
component number (blank display).
Monitoring Faults
The system alerts the operator to the faults listed in Table 4-1.
The actual temperature of the component indicated has dropped below the
F2 Undertemperature
undertemperature delta, which was set using parameter 21.
The actual temperature of the component indicated has increased beyond the
F3 Overtemperature
overtemperature delta, which was set using parameter 21.
1. The automatic scan stops and the system begins to monitor the
potential fault for up to two minutes. The ready and heater LEDs remain
on during the two minute period. If the system detects during this time
that the fault condition no longer exists, the system returns to normal
mode.
2. The LED on the affected component key (platen, hose or gun) turns on
to indicate the type of component that has, or is, failing.
4. The left display indicates the component that has, or is, failing.
Typical error code display
S If the LED on the heater key is lit, the left display shows either 1 for
the platen or 2 for the pump.
S If the LED on the hose or gun key is lit, the left display shows the
number of the affected hose or gun.
5. If the fault condition still exists at the end of the two minutes, the Ready
LED turns off, the red fault LED lights up and the system records the
fault in the fault log. Refer to section Fault Log in this section.
Fault LED (red)
To be able to put the system back into operation, the fault must be remedied
and the system reset (reset key). Refer to section 6, Troubleshooting for
information on diagnosis and remedies. Also refer to Resetting System.
F4 Fault
When the system detects an F4 fault:
1. The Ready LED turns off and the red fault LED lights up.
2. All of the component key LEDs (platen, hose and gun) turn off.
Fault LED (red)
4. The left display shows a fault subcode. The subcode identifies the faulty
component or the specific source of the fault.
5. The system records the fault in the fault log. Refer to Fault Log in this
section.
To be able to put the system back into operation, the fault must be remedied
and the system reset (reset key). Refer to section 6, Troubleshooting for
information on diagnosis and remedies. Also refer to Resetting System.
Resetting System
1. Correct the fault. Refer to section 6, Troubleshooting for information on
diagnosis and remedies.
2. Return the system to normal mode by pressing the Setup key twice.
Clear/Reset key
3. Press the Clear/Reset key.
Heater key
Fault Log
1. Hold down Setup key.
The automatic scan stops, and parameter 1 appears in the left display.
NOTE: The fault log only stores the last ten faults. After ten faults occur,
the existing log entries are overwritten, beginning with the oldest entry,
by the eleventh and subsequent log entries.
Scrolling through
the fault log
-F
3 = Hose 3 or gun 3 2= Component undertemperature
4 = Hose 4 or gun 4 3 = Component overtemperature
5 = Hose 5 or gun 5 4 = Processor or electrical failure
6 = Hose 6 or gun 6
Example 1:
Example 2:
If the LED on the platen key is lit, the log entry indicates
platen undertemperature. If the LED on the hose key is lit, the log entry
indicates hose 1 undertemperature.
Clear/Reset key
S Global − The platen and all hoses and guns are set to the same
setpoint temperature.
S Global-by-component group − All of the hoses or all of the guns
are set to the same setpoint temperature.
S Individual component − The setpoint temperature of the platen and
each hose and gun is set individually.
Recommended Temperatures
The temperature setting is determined by the processing temperature
prescribed by the material supplier. The maximum operating temperature for
the system and heated components described here may not be exceeded.
CAUTION: Nordson will grant no warranty and assume no liability for
damage resulting from incorrect temperature settings.
Platen key
2. Scroll the left display to 0 (flashing).
The right display shows dashes (----) and the LEDs on all components
turn green.
NOTE: If the keypad or the right display scroll keys have no effect on
the right display, the system is protected by a password. Enter a valid
password before changing the setpoint temperatures. Refer to Enter
Password in this section.
Enter key
All of the components begin to heat or cool to the new global setpoint
temperature. When all of the components have reached their setpoint
temperatures, the Ready LED lights up (green).
Ready LED
The left display indicates the number of the first sequential hose or
gun. The right display indicates the current setpoint temperature of the
hose or gun.
Platen, hose and gun keys The right display indicates all dashes (- - - -).
NOTE: If the keypad or the right display scroll keys have no effect on
the right display, the system is protected by a password. Enter a valid
password before changing the setpoint temperatures. Refer to Enter
Password in this section.
The hoses or guns begin to heat or cool to the new global setpoint
temperature.
If the platen key has been pressed, the left display flashes 1. If a hose or
gun key was pressed, the left display flashes the number of the first
sequential hose or gun. The right display then indicates the current
setpoint temperature of the component shown in the left display.
The right display then indicates the current setpoint temperature of the
component selected in the left display.
NOTE: If the keypad or the right display scroll keys have no effect on
the right display, the system is protected by a password. Enter a valid
password before changing the setpoint temperatures. Refer to Enter
Password in this section.
The system stores a record of the last ten changes made Section 3, Installation, Review
to setpoint temperatures (and operating parameters) in a Parameter and Setpoint
change history log. Temperature Changes
Enter Password
If a system is password protected, a valid password must be entered before
any setpoint temperature can be entered or any parameter changed.
Parameter 0 flashes in the left display, and the right display shows 4000.
The password is created and enabled/disabled during Setting Up the System in section
system setup. 3, Installation
Function Keys
The control panel provides the following standard and special function keys:
Heater Key
Use the heater key to manually turn the component heaters on and off.
Pressing the heater key overrides the heater control by the seven-day clock
feature or a remote input. The LED on the heater key is lit when the heaters
are on.
Heater key
When a fault occurs (Refer to Monitoring Faults in this section) the heaters
automatically turn off. The heater key is used to turn the heaters back on
after correcting a fault condition.
Pump Key
Press the pump key (1) to enable, start or stop the pump. The LED on the
pump key is yellow when the pump is enabled (not yet running) and green
when the pump is running. Switching the pump on or off has no effect on the
1 heater control.
If any of the inputs are set up to use the pump enable/disable control option
(option 3 and option 11), the pump motor will not start until the pump is
enabled and the correct voltage is applied to the input contacts. If the pump
is enabled but the input voltage is not present, the pump LED will flash
green.
NOTE: The key for pump 2 has no function.
Setup Key
The setup key is used to place the system into and take the system out of
setup mode. In setup mode the automatic scan stops. The left and right
displays are used to select, read and edit operating parameters.
Setup key
Four clock schedules are available to accommodate daily shift work and
non-working days. Three of the schedules are used to specify when the
Seven-day clock key heaters should turn on or when the system should enter and exit standby
mode. The fourth schedule determines the days on which the system
should be switched off.
When the heaters switch on as dictated by the schedule, they are regulated
to their assigned setpoint temperatures. When the clock activates the
standby mode, the setpoint temperatures are all temporarily reduced by a
preset standby delta.
For information about setting up the seven-day clock and the standby delta,
refer to Setting up the Bulk melter in section 3, Installation as well as to
appendix B, Operating Parameters.
Standby Key
The standby key is used to enter and exit standby mode. Using the standby
mode during periods when no material is being fed helps to conserve
energy and allows heated components to quickly return to their setpoint
temperatures when the system is once again needed.
Standby key
When the system enters standby mode, the temperatures of all components
are reduced from their setpoint temperatures by a preset standby delta. The
system remains in standby mode until the standby key is pressed or one of
the operating parameters causes the system to exit standby mode.
If the system was set up to use the manual standby timer (parameter 26),
pressing the standby key places the system in standby mode for the period
of time specified by the timer. After the manual standby time has expired,
the system once again begins heating all of the components to their
assigned setpoint temperatures.
Using the standby key overrides the control of the system (on or off) by the
seven-day clock or a remote input.
For information on setting the standby delta and the standby timer, refer to
Setting up the Bulk Melter in section 3, Installation as well as to appendix B,
Operating Parameters.
The system may be set up to automatically enter Appendix B, Parameters 25, 26,
standby mode using a variety of operating 30–33, 57, 62 and 67
parameters.
WARNING: Risk of burns! Hot material can splash out when the platen
exits the drum. Hot material may flow out of the deaeration valve. Wear
suitable protective clothing!
1. Raise platen (Refer to the next page). If there is no drum in place − e.g.
upon initial startup − the two hand control must be operated to raise the
punch:
a. Set selector Raise/lower platen to Raise.
b. Operate the two hand control until the platen is higher than the base
plate by more than the height of one drum.
2. Set selector Raise/lower platen to 0/Stop.
3. Insert or replace drum.
4. Lubricate sealing ring. Refer to Processing Materials in the section
Maintenance.
5. Lower platen (Refer to the page after next).
6. Properly dispose of empty drum according to local regulations.
Raising Platen
NOTE: Refer to Principle Wiring Diagrams in this section.
1
2
3
4
5
Fig. 4-1
If the platen is inside of the drum, the drum must be aerated to support
raising. Aerating means that compressed air is forced under the platen.
1. Verify that the selector Raise/lower platen (1) is set to 0.
2. Screw the rod (4) out of the aeration connection (5).
3. Screw in the aeration tube (3).
4. Open the shutoff valve Compressed air to aerate drum (2).
5. Set selector Raise/lower platen to Raise.
The air pressure in the drum is limited to 1.0 bar (100 kPa / 14.5 psi) by a
pressure restrictor valve.
Lowering Platen
NOTE: Refer to Principle Wiring Diagrams on the following pages.
CAUTION: If the platen is lowered when no drum is inserted − e.g. to
transport the system − place a squared timber underneath. This protects the
sensor Drum inserted from damage.
Fig. 4-2
2
3
4
Fig. 4-3
The drum must always be deaerated when the platen is moved into the
drum. When the drum is deaerated, the air that is under the platen escapes.
1. Set selector Raise/lower platen (1) to Lower.
2. Place the drip pan (3) in front of the deaearation valve (4).
3. Open the deaeration valve with the lever (2).
4. Press both buttons on the two-hand control at the same time (within
0.5 seconds) until the platen is inside of the drum. Lowering continues
automatically as soon as the platen reaches the material. The green
LED on the selector Raise/lower lights up when the platen reaches the
material.
5. Close deaeration valve when material flows out free of bubbles.
6. Properly dispose of material according to local regulations.
Raising/Lowering Platen
24 VDC
Proximity switch
Drum empty Drum not empty
Selector Selector
Lower Raise
Fig. 4-4
Motor Enable
Proximity switch
Pressure switch
Enable motor to
motor controller
Fig. 4-5
Pressure switch
Selector LED
Platen has contact with adhesive
Fig. 4-6
Daily Startup
NOTE: Do not operate Nordson pumps without material. Before switching
on motor, ensure that a drum that is not empty is in the system and that the
platen has contact with the material.
1. Set main switch to I/ON.
2. Set selector Raise/lower platen to Lower.
3. Wait until system is ready.
4. Switch on motor.
Daily Switchoff
1. Set main switch to 0/OFF and protect from unauthorized access with
padlocks if necessary.
2. Set selector Raise/lower platen to 0/stop.
3. Perform daily maintenance.
Settings Record
Production information:
Material: Manufacturer
Processing temperature
Viscosity
Motor/pump speeds:
Motor/pump
Notes:
Name Date
Section 5
Maintenance
WARNING: Allow only qualified personnel to perform the following tasks.
Observe and follow the safety instructions in this document and all other
related documentation.
Risk of Burns
Some maintenance work can only be done when the system is heated up.
WARNING: Hot! Risk of burns. Wear safety goggles and heat-protective
gloves.
Relieving Pressure
WARNING: System and material pressurized. Relieve system of pressure
before disconnecting hoses, guns and hot melt handguns. Failure to
observe can result in serious burns.
Processing Materials
Before using, read the included EU safety data sheet.
Preventive Maintenance
The maintenance intervals are general guidelines based on experience.
Depending on the surrounding conditions, production conditions and
operating time of the system, other maintenance intervals may prove
necessary.
NOTE: Coupling and motor controller are maintenance-free.
External Cleaning
External cleaning prevents pollution created by production from causing
system malfunctions.
CAUTION: Observe the unit’s Degree of Protection when cleaning (Refer
to section Technical Data).
Before starting production again, flush out residue of the cleaning agent
using the new material.
NOTE: Properly dispose of cleaning agent according to local regulations.
Fig. 5-1
1 Fan 2 Air filter, air outlet
Safety Valve
Operate the system at maximum motor speed and with hose connections
closed. Switch the motor on and off several times.
Pump
Fig. 5-2
Changing Lubricant
NOTE: Use only the stated lubricant or one that has proven to be
equivalent. Using any other lubricant can result in premature wear and/or
damage to the gear box.
NOTE: Drain lubricant when warm.
Unscrew gear box from motor to change lubricant. Wash out casing with
suitable cleaning agent and remove lubricant residue.
NOTE: Properly dispose of the old lubricant according to local regulations.
Capacity
The lubricant quantity is indicated on the power plate. Ensure that the upper
gears and rolling bearings are properly lubricated.
NOTE: Never mix different types of lubricants.
Lubricant Selection
Lubricant manufacturer Mineral oil CLP 220
AGIP Blasia 220
ARAL Degol BMB 220 or Degol BG 220
BP Energol GR-XP 220
DEA Falcon CLP 220
ESSO Spartan EP 220 or GP 90
KLÜBER Klüberoil GEM 1-220
OPTIMOL Optigear 220
SHELL Omala Oil 220
TEXACO Geartex EP-A SAE 85 W-90
Draining Condensate
Drain condensate before it reaches a level approx. 10 mm below the filter
disk.
7
10 mm
Checking Function
Functioning of the pressure restrictor valves should be checked approx.
every six months. When functioning is not correct, a pressure restrictor
valve should be cleaned. If it still does not function, it must be replaced.
NOTE: A defective pressure restrictor valve may be replaced only with an
original spare valve. Repairs to the pressure restrictor valve may be made
only by the manufacturer!
3 4
Fig. 5-3
1 2
Cleaning
Impurities that have penetrated seat surfaces and conical nipples can be
removed by unscrewing the entire top piece − without changing the
minimum operating pressure. Use a sickle wrench to unscrew.
ÂÂ
ÂÂ
Â
Fig. 5-4
Safety valve
Pump
Section 6
Troubleshooting
WARNING: Allow only qualified personnel to perform the following tasks.
Observe and follow the safety instructions in this document and all other
related documentation.
Some Tips
Before systematic troubleshooting is begun, the following should be
checked:
S Are all parameters set correctly?
S Do all plug connections have sufficient contact?
S Have circuit breakers been activated?
S Are external, inductive loads (e.g. solenoid valves) equipped with
recovery diodes? The recovery diodes must be directly allocated to the
inductive load.
Troubleshooting Tables
The troubleshooting tables serve as an orientation for qualified personnel.
They cannot, however, replace targeted fault location with the help of wiring
diagrams and measuring instruments. They also do not include all possible
problems, only those which most typically occur.
Fault Codes
Display
Affect on
Code/Sub- Name Cause Corrective Action
System
code
The RTD for the component Replace RTD
indicated has failed or the Check hose/gun connections
F1/None RTD
component was disconnected from
the system.
Main board Communication failure between Replace main board, ribbon cable,
F4/8
feedback main board and CPU or CPU
System stops
Expansion functioning Communication failure between Replace expansion board, ribbon
F4/9
board feedback expansion board and CPU cable, or CPU
Display
Affect on
Code/Sub- Name Cause Corrective Action
System
code
Communica- Heaters remain Communication failure between Replace the I/O card or CPU
tions with on, but fault CPU and the optional I/O card
F4/d
optional I/O condition
card persists
Alert output (if Fieldbus card failure. Replace the Fieldbus card
output option 6
Fieldbus com- is selected)
F4/E munications
failure System contin-
ues to operate
normally
NOTE: Sub-code F4/b does not exist. Thus, confusion with F4/6 is avoided.
Others
Section 7
Repair
WARNING: Allow only qualified personnel to perform the following tasks.
Observe and follow the safety instructions in this document and all other
related documentation.
General Notes
S Material hoses can not be repaired. However, defective hoses can be
exchanged for overhauled hoses with full guarantee through Nordson’s
AT program (replacement program).
S The processed material must be soft for disassembly of some
components. Heat the system to softening temperature. Use a hot air
fan if necessary.
S Use only original Nordson spare parts. Refer to separate document
Parts List for details.
S Also refer to separate manuals for the individual components.
NOTE: Models for cardboard drums have only the lower sealing ring on the
platen (configurations code: Box 16 = F).
1. Heat platen to operating temperature.
2. Aerate drum.
3. Set pneumatic switch to Raise until the platen exits the drum.
4. Set pneumatic switch to 0/Stop.
5. Place a clean, hard, heat-resistant resting surface (e.g. metal plate) on
the drum under the melting plate.
6. Set pneumatic switch to Lower until the melting plate reaches the resting
surface.
7. Set pneumatic switch to 0/Stop.
8. Cut old sealing rings with a knife and dispose of it properly.
CAUTION: Do not damage release coating.
180 - 200 °C
356 - 392 °F
Fig. 7-1
Replacing O-rings
When leakage occurs, e.g. at the hose connections, the O-rings must be
replaced. Observe the following:
S Clean and lubricate O-ring groove. Nordson recommends
high-temperature grease; refer to Processing Materials in section
Maintenance.
S Also lubricate O-ring.
S Do not use removed O-rings again.
S Tighten hose connection and blind covers with a torque wrench to
9.5 Nm.
3 2
Fig. 7-2
NOTE: When a new control panel has been installed, two default settings
must be renewed:
1. Simultaneously turn on the main switch and hold down the key Motor 2
and the scroll key on the control panel until the LEDs on the control
2 panel light up.
2. Switch off main switch.
3. Simultaneously turn on the main switch and hold down the key Heater
and the platen icon on the control panel until the LEDs on the control
panel light up.
Section 8
Parts
Fasteners
Fasteners are shown as Fx in every illustration, whereby ”x” indicates the
number of the fastener in the list Schedule of Fasteners at the end of the
separate document Parts List.
Component Designation
The electrical components are labeled in accordance with DIN 40719,
part 2.
Section 9
Technical Data
General Data
Type of heating Cast-in electrical resistance heating elements
Temperature sensor Ni 120
Heating time 30 to 60 minutes, depending on system, material
used and ambient temperature
Noise emission < 72 dBA
Electrical Data
WARNING: Operate only at the operating voltage shown on the ID plate.
Motors / Speed
Motor Fixed speeds
3-phase AC motor with helical gear 50 min−1 65 min−1 129 min−1
Output Quantity
Note: The maximum output quantity is a Max. 270 kg/h Max. 595 lb/h
factor of the pump type used and different
parameters. Refer to Installation, Speed
Setpoint and Output Quantity
Material Pressures
Motor/pump model (standard) bar MPa psi
3-phase AC motor with gear pump 5 to 60 0.5 to 6 72.5 to 870
Note: Safety valve setting is decisive for maximum 35 3,5 507,5
outlet pressure. Factory setting:
Dimensions
Drum diameter Max. drum height
567 or 571 mm, depending on the melting plate
900 mm
used. Refer to separate document Parts List
1830,00
max.
2497
1570,00 760,00
Fig. 9-1
Weight
Weight Approx. 663 kg (depending on accessories)
Air Consumption
Per cycle (platen down and up) Approx. 600 l
Appendix A
General Instructions Regarding Working
with Application Materials
Definition of Terms
Application materials can be e.g. thermoplastic hot melt materials, adhe-
sives, sealants, liquid adhesives and similar application materials. They are
referred to as materials.
NOTE: The materials that may be processed with your Nordson product
are described in the manual under Intended Use and Unintended Use.
When in doubt, please contact your Nordson representative.
Manufacturer Information
Materials may be processed only when the manufacturer’s product descrip-
tions and Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) are observed.
They provide information, amongst other things, on correct processing of
the product, transport, storage and disposal. Information regarding reactivity
and potentially hazardous decomposition products, toxic properties, flash
points, etc. can also be found there.
Liability
Nordson is not be liable for danger or damage resulting from the materials.
Risk of Burns
There is a risk of burns when handling heated materials. Work carefully and
wear appropriate protective clothing/equipment.
Substrate
The substrate should be free of dust, grease and moisture. The suitable ma-
terial, optimum working conditions, and possible pre-treatment of the sub-
strate must be determined by testing.
Processing Temperature
When materials require heating, adherence to the prescribed processing
temperature is imperative to ensure the quality of the application. It may not
be exceeded! Overheating can cause material coking or cracking, resulting
in malfunctioning or unit failure.
Material should always be melted gently. Extended, unnecessary tempera-
ture load should be avoided. The temperature should be reduced during
breaks in work. The temperature in the tank should be attuned to the mate-
rial consumption. Thus it is close to the prescribed processing temperature
for high material consumption and lower for lower consumption.
When materials are processed cold, take into consideration the shear heat
and the ambient temperature; cool if necessary.
Appendix B
Operating Parameters
The operating parameters are organized in this appendix according to the
logical groups listed in Table B-1. For information on selecting and editing
operating parameters, refer to Setting up the Bulk Melter in section 3,
Installation.
NOTE: Parameter numbers that are reserved or that are not used do not
appear in this appendix.
Standard
0 Enter Password
Description: A user-defined password that prevents unauthorized changes to setpoint
temperatures and operating parameters.
Value: 0 to 9999
Resolution: 1
Default: 4000
Format: —
Use: This parameter only appears if a password is created using parameter 11 and
then enabled using parameter 10.
NOTE: If a password is entered to change a setpoint temperature, always exit
setup mode by pressing one of the component keys. If the setup key is used
to exit setup mode, the system immediately reverts to password protected
mode.
Resolution: 1 hour
Default: 0
Format: —
Use: The display registers up to 9999 hours and then rolls over to 0000. The
register on the web browser rolls over after 999,000 hours.
Value: —
Resolution: —
Use: Press the right display scroll keys to review the last ten faults in the log. Empty
log entries are indicated by ”_ −F0”. Refer to Monitoring the System in section
4, Operation.
Value: —
Resolution: —
Use: Use the right display scroll key to review the last ten changes made to either
the setpoint temperatures or the operating parameters. Empty log entries are
indicated by ”P-_”.
Value: 0 to 60 minutes
Resolution: 1 minute
Default: 0 minutes
Format: —
Use: The ready delay allows the platen additional time to heat up before the pump
starts up.
NOTE: The time remaining on the ready delay is indicated in minutes in the
right display at the end of every automatic scan cycle. When the delay time
reaches one minute, the time remaining appears in seconds.
5 Service Interval
Description: The number of hours of heater operation that must elapse before the service
LED lights up.
Resolution: 1 hour
Format: —
Use: Set the service interval time to signal a user-defined service check or
maintenance task, such as checking functioning of the pressure restrictor
valve. The service LED lights up after the preset time has elapsed. Press the
Clear/reset key to turn off the service LED and reset the service interval time.
Resolution: 1 hour
Default: 0
Format: —
Use: Enable the service interval (parameter 5) for this parameter to work.
Note: Heater hours are counted whenever the heater LED is illuminated.
8 Automatic Pump On
Description: Determines whether the pump can be enabled before the system is ready.
Resolution: —
Default: 1 (enabled)
Format: —
Use: If the function is enabled, the pump can be enabled before the system is
ready.
If the function is disabled, the pump must be started by pressing the pump key
when the system is ready.
NOTE: If Automatic pump on is disabled (0) while one of the pumps is
running, the pump will remain on until the key for this pump is pressed.
Default: 0
Format: —
Use: A password must first be created using parameter 11 before it can be enabled
or disabled with parameter 10.
11 Create Password
Description: A user-defined password that prevents unauthorized changes to setpoint
temperatures and operating parameters.
Value: 0 to 9999
Resolution: 1
Default: 5000
Format: —
Default: 0 (disabled)
Format: —
Use: Use only when a Nordson manifold-mounted electric gun is installed and a
switching device is connected to the bulk melter’s switch receptacle. Refer to
the electric gun manual for information on mounting and using the gun.
Default: 0 (disabled)
Format: —
Use: Use only when a Nordson manifold-mounted electric gun is installed and a
switching device is connected to the bulk melter’s switch receptacle. Refer to
the electric gun manual for information on mounting and using the gun.
Temperature Control
20 Temperature Units
Description: Sets the units for temperature display.
Resolution: 0 = Celsius
1 = Fahrenheit
Default: 0
Format: —
Use: —
21 Overtemperature Delta
Description: The number of degrees that a component can exceed its assigned setpoint
temperature before an overtemperature fault (F3) occurs.
Resolution: 1_C
1_F
Default: 15 _C (25_F)
Format: —
Use: —
22 Undertemperature Delta
Description: The number of degrees that a component can fall below its assigned setpoint
temperature before an undertemperature fault (F2) occurs.
Value: 5 _C (10 _F) to 60 _C (110 _F)
Resolution: 1_C
1_F
Default: 25 _C (50_F)
Format: —
Use: —
23 Standby Delta
Description: The number of degrees that the temperature of all heated components will be
decreased when the system enters the standby mode.
Resolution: 1_C
1_F
Default: 50 _C (100_F)
Format: —
Use: A standby delta should be selected that results in a balance between system
energy savings during periods of inactivity, the amount of time and energy
required to bring the system back up to setpoint temperature, and a
temperature at which the material can be held in the tank for extended periods
without charring. Refer to Section 4, Operation, Function Keys.
NOTE: The standby delta does not affect the undertemperature delta
(parameter 22).
Resolution: 1 minute
Default: 0 (disabled)
Format: —
Resolution: 1 minute
Default: 0 (disabled)
Format: —
Use: Set parameter 24 (automatic standby timeout) to the desired value before
setting parameter 25.
Resolution: 1 minute
Default: 0
Format: —
Use: Set the standby time when the operator is to cause the system to enter
standby for a limited period (break, lunch, etc.). Whenever manual standby is
activated (value greater than 0 minutes), the standby LED flashes.
Set the standby delta (parameter 23) to the desired value before setting
parameter 26.
Note: When a value greater than 0 minutes is set, the remaining time in
standby mode appears in the right display.
Input Setup
30 Standard Input 1
Description: Control options that determine the function of input 1.
Default: 10
Format:
Use: If Motor enabled/disabled (3) is selected, the motor will turn on whenever
voltage is present on the input contacts. To require that the pump key be
pressed (pump enabled) and that there be voltage on the input contacts
before the motor can turn on, set the value of parameter 8, Automatic pump
on, to 0 (disabled).
Refer to Installing System Inputs in section 3, Installation for information about
setting up inputs.
31 Standard Input 2
Description: Control options that determine the function of input 2.
Default: 1
Format: —
Use: If Motor enabled/disabled (3) is selected, the motor will not turn on unless the
pump is enabled and the correct voltage is present on the input contacts.
Refer to Installing System Inputs in section 3, Installation for information about
setting up inputs.
NOTE: Multiple inputs can be set to the same input value. After one or more
inputs that have the same input value are energized, the input functionality will
not be considered inactive (off) until all of the inputs with the same input value
are de-energized (Multiple inputs set to the same input value are logical
ORed).
32 Standard Input 3
Description: Control options that determine the function of input 3.
Default: 2
Format: —
Use: If Motor enabled/disabled (3) is selected, the motor will not turn on unless the
pump is enabled and the correct voltage is present on the input contacts.
Refer to Installing System Inputs in section 3, Installation for information about
setting up inputs.
NOTE: Multiple inputs can be set to the same input value. After one or more
inputs that have the same input value are energized, the input functionality will
not be considered inactive (off) until all of the inputs with the same input value
are de-energized (Multiple inputs set to the same input value are logical ORed).
33 Standard Input 4
Description: Control options that determine the function of input 4.
Default: 4
Format: —
Use: If Motor enabled/disabled (3) is selected, the motor will not turn on unless the
pump is enabled and the correct voltage is present on the input contacts.
Refer to Installing System Inputs in section 3, Installation for information about
setting up inputs.
NOTE: Multiple inputs can be set to the same input value. After one or more
inputs that have the same input value are energized, the input functionality will
not be considered inactive (off) until all of the inputs with the same input value
are de-energized (Multiple inputs set to the same input value are logical ORed).
Format: —
Use: If Motor enabled/disabled (3) is selected, the motor will turn on only when the
pump is enabled and the correct voltage is present on the input contacts.
Refer to Installing System Inputs in section 3, Installation for information about
setting up inputs.
NOTE: Multiple inputs can be set to the same input value. After one or more
inputs that have the same input value are energized, the input functionality will
not be considered inactive (off) until all of the inputs with the same input value
are de-energized (Multiple inputs set to the same input value are logical ORed).
Output Setup
Default: Output 1 = 1
Output 2 = 3
Output 3 = 4
Format: —
Format: —
Use: Refer to the instruction sheet provided with the optional I/O expansion card for
information about wiring and setting up the optional outputs.
When control options 6, Alarm, is selected, the output is active whenever the
system enters the two minute fault monitoring period. If the potential fault
condition clears before the end of the two minute period, the output signal
ends. Refer to section 4 Operation, Monitoring Faults.
Seven-day clock
Before setting the clock, refer to Function Keys in section 4, Operation, to
familiarize yourself with the function and use of the clock feature.
If you are unfamiliar with the procedure for accessing and editing operating
parameters, refer to Setting Up the Bulk Melter in section 3, Installation.
3. Create schedule 1:
a. Set parameters 55 and 56 to the time of day that the heaters should
turn on and off.
b. Set parameters 57 and 58 to the time of day that the system should
enter and exit standby mode.
4. Repeat step 3 to create schedules 2 and 3 with parameters 60 to 68.
Example 1
Switch heaters on at 0600 and turn them off at 0015 every day of the week:
Par 55 = 0600
Par 56 = 0015
Par 60 = − − − −
Par 61 = − − − −
Par 71 to 77 = 1
Example 2
Switch heaters on at 0700 and off at 1700 Monday through Friday, and
switch heaters off Saturday and Sunday:
Par 55 = 0700
Par 56 = 1700
Par 57 = − − − −
Par 58 = − − − −
Par 71 to 75 = 1
Par 76 and 77 = 0
Example 3
Switch heaters on at 0600 each morning, go into standby for lunch at 1130,
come out of standby after lunch at 1230, and switch the heaters off at 1600
at the end of the day, every day of the week:
Par 55 = 0600
Par 56 = 1600
Par 57 = 1130
Par 58 = 1230
Par 71 to 75 = 1
Par 71 and 77 = 1
50 Current day
Description: Used to set the current day of the week.
Resolution: 1
Default: —
Format: —
Use: For information about the use and effects of the seven-day clock, refer to
Function Keys in Section 4, Operation.
51 Current time
Description: Used to set the time.
Resolution: 1 minute
Use: This setting only needs to be made once for all daily schedules.
55 Schedule 1 Heaters on
Description: Used to set the time that the clock will turn on the heaters during schedule 1.
Resolution: 1 minute
Default: 0600
Use: Set the desired time for the heaters to switch on.
To disable this parameter, set the parameter’s value to ”- - - -” by
simultaneously pressing both of the right display scroll keys.
Resolution: 1 minute
Default: 1700
Use: Set the desired time for the heaters to switch off.
To disable this parameter, set the parameter’s value to ”- - - -” by
simultaneously pressing both of the right display scroll keys.
Resolution: 1 minute
Default: ----
Use: Set the time that the system will enter standby mode during schedule 1.
To disable this parameter, set the parameter’s value to ”- - - -” by
simultaneously pressing both of the right display scroll keys.
Note: Do not set an enter standby time that is outside of the time period
defined by the schedule’s heater on and off time. The system can not enter
standby mode when the heaters are off.
Resolution: 1 minute
Default: ----
Use: Set the time that the system will exit standby mode during schedule 1.
To disable this parameter, set the parameter’s value to ”- - - -” by
simultaneously pressing both of the right display scroll keys.
Note: Do not set an exit standby time that is outside of the time period defined
by the schedule’s heater on and off time. The system can not enter standby
mode when the heaters are off.
60 Schedule 2 Heaters on
Description: Used to set the time that the clock will turn on the heaters during schedule 2.
Resolution: 1 minute
Default: ----
Use: Set the desired time for the heaters to switch on.
To disable this parameter, set the parameter’s value to ”- - - -” by
simultaneously pressing both of the right display scroll keys.
Resolution: 1 minute
Default: ----
Use: Set the desired time for the heaters to switch off.
To disable this parameter, set the parameter’s value to ”- - - -” by
simultaneously pressing both of the right display scroll keys.
Resolution: 1 minute
Default: ----
Use: Set the time that the system will enter standby mode during schedule 2.
To disable this parameter, set the parameter’s value to ”- - - -” by
simultaneously pressing both of the right display scroll keys.
Note: Do not set an enter standby time that is outside of the time period
defined by the schedule’s heater on and off time. The system can not enter
standby mode when the heaters are off.
Resolution: 1 minute
Default: ----
Use: Set the time that the system will exit standby mode during schedule 2.
To disable this parameter, set the parameter’s value to ”- - - -” by
simultaneously pressing both of the right display scroll keys.
Note: Do not set an exit standby time that is outside of the time period defined
by the schedule’s heater on and off time. The system can not enter standby
mode when the heaters are off.
65 Schedule 3 Heaters on
Description: Used to set the time that the clock will turn on the heaters during schedule 3.
Resolution: 1 minute
Default: ----
Use: Set the desired time for the heaters to switch on.
To disable this parameter, set the parameter’s value to ”- - - -” by
simultaneously pressing both of the right display scroll keys.
Resolution: 1 minute
Default: ----
Use: Set the desired time for the heaters to switch off.
To disable this parameter, set the parameter’s value to ”- - - -” by
simultaneously pressing both of the right display scroll keys.
Resolution: 1 minute
Default: ----
Use: Set the time that the system will enter standby mode during schedule 3.
To disable this parameter, set the parameter’s value to ”- - - -” by
simultaneously pressing both of the right display scroll keys.
Note: Do not set an enter standby time that is outside of the time period
defined by the schedule’s heater on and off time. The system can not enter
standby mode when the heaters are off.
Resolution: 1 minute
Default: ----
Use: Set the time that the system will exit standby mode during schedule 3.
To disable this parameter, set the parameter’s value to ”- - - -” by
simultaneously pressing both of the right display scroll keys.
Note: Do not set an exit standby time that is outside of the time period defined
by the schedule’s heater on and off time. The system can not enter standby
mode when the heaters are off.
Default: 0
Format: —
PID Selection
80−91 PID selection for receptacles, hose/gun 1, 2, 3 and 4
Description: Changes preset PID selection. Use parameter 80 to select the value for hose
1, parameter 81 to select the value for gun 1, and so on.
Value: 0 = Hose
1 = Standard gun
2 = Large gun
3 = Air heater
Resolution: —
Format: —
Appendix C
Glossary
Advance Distance
Distance between initiator and gun.
Angel Hair
Fine threads of adhesive that are created when adhesive is incorrectly
transferred from the nozzle to the substrate. This could be caused e.g. by
poor shaving of high viscosity material at the nozzle.
Application Weight
The weight (grammage) of the application material applied to a surface unit
of the substrate.
Assembly Handgun
Manually operated system component used to apply material as a bead,
dot, surface or spray application.
bar
Legal unit for pressure. The SI unit is Pascal (Pa). The unit commonly used
in the USA is psi. Refer to Conversions.
Bd (Baud)
Rate of data transfer: Bit/s.
Bead Size
The width of a bead of material applied to a substrate. The size refers to the
bead before it is compressed by the two parts.
CAN Bus
The Controller Area Network is an internationally standardized serial bus
system. With Nordson melters, control components such as temperature
controllers, motor controllers and pressure sensors exchange data with the
industrial PC via the CAN bus. The CAN bus is used as an internal network
for Nordson unit control and is not intended to be an interface for the
customer’s control units.
Cast-in Heater
A resistance heating element that is cast into a tank or melting plate. This
fixed connection provides optimal heat conducting.
Charring
Decomposition of a synthetic material, particularly through heat influence.
Can occur when processing temperature is too high.
Class of Protection
Protective measures are required to ensure electrical safety of the units.
The measures prevent accessible metal parts from conducting voltage
when a fault occurs. Assignment of classes of protection indicates the
protective measures.
2 The unit is insulated such that there are no accessible metal parts that
could conduct voltage in the event of a fault. There is no ground
conductor.
3 The unit is operated with extra-low voltage up to 42 V from a safety
isolating transformer or a battery.
Component
1. System component:
This term designates a single unit (e.g. melter) that is part of an
application system.
2. Unit component:
This term designates a single part (e.g. coupling, EMERGENCY OFF
button) or a group of parts that forms a functional unit (e.g. inert gas
equipment).
Controller
Used to control proportional valves (pressure control unit) or solenoid valves
and guns (pattern controller) dependent on the speed of the parent
machine.
ControlNet
Internationally standardized serial field bus with scanner and adapter
subscribers. Nordson melters (adapter) with a ControlNet interface can be
controlled remotely by the customer’s control unit (scanner).
Control Voltage
Electrical cabinet internal voltage for electrical components such as
temperature controllers, PLC, etc. The control voltage in Nordson electrical
cabinets is usually 230 VAC or 24 VDC.
Conversions
In mesh In mm In mesh In mm
2,5 8,0 50 0,30
3 6,73 60 0,25
5 4,0 80 0,18
8 2,38 100 0,149
10 2,0 140 0,105
14 1,41 170 0,088
18 1,0 200 0,074
20 0,84 270 0,053
30 0,59 325 0,044
40 0,42 400 0,037
Table: U.S. Bureau of Standards
Conversions (contd.)
Kilograms per cubic meter kg/m3 1,0 x 10−3 Kilograms per liter kg/l
Kilograms per cubic meter kg/m3 8.35 x 10−3 Pounds per gallon (US) lb/gal
Kilograms per liter kg/l 8,35 Pounds per gallon (US) lb/gal
Pounds per gallon (US) lb/gal 0,12 Kilograms per liter kg/l
Feet per minute ft/min 5.1 x 10−3 Meters per second m/s
Conversions (contd.)
dB (A)
Unit for the sound intensity level, measured according to the internationally
standardized evaluation curve A, which measures sound in a way similar to
how it is perceived by the human ear.
Degree of Protection
According to IEC 529/DIN 40 050.
The degrees of protection of electrical components through metal protection
are stated as an abbreviation such as IP 54. The first numeral stands for the
contact and impurity protection, and the second numeral indicates water
protection. The third numeral, which indicates impact protection, is usually
not stated.
Drop-off Delay
1. The time between the signal to switch off the gun and the end of
material application.
2. The time that a delay relay remains engaged after it has been switched
off.
Encoder
The encoder compiles the line speed of the parent machine. It supplies a
certain number of electrical pulses per revolution. The frequency is a
measure of line speed. Refer to Line Speed Signal.
Firmware
Internal software that cannot be changed by and that is not accessible to
the customer.
Flap Valve
A valve through which material can only flow in one direction. The valve
closes automatically when the flow direction changes.
Free-wheeling Diode
Electronic component that protects electronic assemblies from power
surges that occur when relays or solenoid valves are switched off.
Grammage
Refer to Application Weight.
Heater Cartridge
A replaceable, cylindrical resistance heating element. It is inserted into a
hole in the component to be heated.
Hopper
Unheated tank extension, used to increase tank volume.
Host
Higher-order control unit.
Hot Melt
Synonym for hot melt adhesive.
Inert Gas
Refer to Protective Gas.
Initiator
Component that generates a signal when an object is in a certain area of its
surroundings. Possible models are e.g. proximity initiators and light beam
photo cells.
Intermittent Mode
Mode of operation for guns. Instead of material application being
continuous, it occurs with pauses to create the desired application pattern.
LED
Light Emitting Diode.
Line Voltage
Voltage in the customer’s network. It may need to be converted to operating
voltage by a transformer.
Machine Enable
A control unit is enabled by a signal from the parent machine. In Nordson
literature the enable feature is also referred to as Parent Machine Interlock
or Security.
Master-Slave
The configuration of two or more units in which one assumes control of one
or more slaves.
Example: Nordson melters on the PROFIBUS are slaves that are controlled
by the customer’s master.
Material
General Nordson term for application materials such as thermoplastic hot
melt adhesives, adhesives, sealants, cold glue, etc.
Melter
Melts and feeds hot melt adhesives or similar materials.
Menu
Branched program structure from which the operator selects the desired
functions/features.
min −1
min−1 = 1/min. Revolutions per minute (rpm).
MSDS
Material Safety Data Sheet.
Ni 120
Abbreviation for a nickle based resistance temperature sensor. At a
temperature of 0° C (32° F), it has an electrical resistance of 120 W.
Nm
Newtonmeter, SI unit for energy and torque. Refer to Conversions.
Noise Emission
Noise level that a unit produces in the immediate vicinity. The noise
emission is stated in dB (A).
Nozzle
The component through which the material leaves the gun. The nozzle
determines the volume, shape and direction of the material outlet.
Open Time
The maximum time in which bonding can occur between application of the
material to the substrate and pressing on the second part. Factors such as
application temperature, substrate, adhesive properties and amount of
adhesive are relevant to open time.
Operating Voltage
The voltage used to operate the unit. The operating voltage is indicated on
the ID plate. A transformer may be required to adapt the melter to the
customer’s line voltage.
Output Quantity
The material volume fed by the pump. Stated e.g. in cm3/min.
Pa
Pascal, SI unit for pressure. Refer to Conversions.
Parameter
Variably adjusted values that must be entered into a control unit, a PLC
control or the control system.
Parent Machine
The user’s machine that generates the line speed signal for key-to-line
mode. Refer to Line Speed Signal.
Pas
Pascal second, SI unit for dynamic viscosity.
PID Controller
A type of controller that combines different control characteristics of
proportional, integral and differential aspects.
The controller should be calibrated such that the controlled variable (output
variable) and the manipulating variable (input variable) fluctuate as little as
possible and the time needed for the manipulating variable to stabilize is as
short as possible.
PLC
Programmable Logic Controller.
Polyamide
A term used by Nordson to describe polyamide-based hot melt adhesives.
Other common designations are polyamide resin and polyamide hot melt
adhesive.
Power Consumption P
The electrical power consumption (wattage) of the unit (motor, heater and
the electrical components in the electrical cabinet).
Processing Temperature
The processing temperature is prescribed or recommended by the material
manufacturer. It can be found in the product information and/or in the
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS).
PROFIBUS
Internationally standardized serial field bus with master-slave subscribers.
Nordson melters (slave) with a PROFIBUS DP interface can be controlled
remotely by one of the customer’s control units (master).
Proper Disposal
Disposal of all types of waste in compliance with all local regulations.
Protective Gas
Gas (e.g. nitrogen) used to protect the adhesive from contact with humidity
and therefore from undesired reactions. Protective gas is also referred to as
inert gas.
Pt 100
Abbreviation for a platinum based resistance temperature sensor. At a
temperature of 0° C (32° F), it has an electrical resistance of 100 W.
Pull-in Delay
1. The time between the signal to switch on the gun and the beginning of
material application.
2. The time between when the voltage is turned on and when the delay
relay is actually engaged.
PUR
Refer to Polyurethane Hot Melt Adhesive
Rated Current
The setpoint for current to a unit, determined by standards or as agreed
upon by the manufacturer and the customer.
Release Coating
Largely prevents hot melt adhesive from burning onto the surface and
makes it easier to clean the application system parts coming into contact
with the adhesive.
Residual Risks
Hazards that can pose a danger to the user, even when all safety
regulations for manufacturing a product are followed and when the unit is
used only as intended. Residual risks are noted - as extensively as the
manufacturer is aware of them - in the manual and/or with waning signs on
the unit.
Reverse Mode
A pump motor operates counter to the direction of material feeding.
Prevents material from dripping.
RPM
Revolutions per minute, same as min−1 = 1/min.
Safety Valve
A valve that prevents the material pressure from exceeding a preset value.
Set Time
The amount of time that the adhesive needs from application to complete
hardening.
SI
Système International d’ Unités (international standardization system).
Solenoid Valve
Usually part of the gun. A control valve that is activated by an
electromagnetic coil.
Solvent
Solvents are liquid, organic materials and their compounds, used to clean
adhesive off of surfaces. Solvents are slightly volatile. Special regulations
must be followed when using solvents.
In Nordson literature, the solvent is always the substance prescribed by the
hot melt manufacturer.
Substrate
The product − fabric, foil, etc. − to which a material is applied.
Tach Generator
A component that generates electrical voltage (pilot voltage). The voltage is
proportional to the speed at which the tach generator is driven.
Temperature Sensor
Also referred to as temperature detector.
A part of a temperature control system that compiles the temperature and
transmits it to the control system. Resistance temperature sensors are used
in Nordson units.
Thermostat
Component that regulates temperature. It is usually an electrical switch that
switches at a certain or set temperature. The difference between the
temperatures at which the unit switches on and off is called hysteresis.
Transformer
Voltage converter.
Used in Nordson units to convert the customer’s line voltage to the
operating voltage.
VAC
Abbreviation for Alternating Current.
VDC
Abbreviation for Direct Current.
Viscosity
Strength; an indication of the force that must be generated to move a liquid:
1. Viscosity (also called dynamic viscosity). Unit: Pas (Refer to
Conversions).
2. Kinematic viscosity (dynamic viscosity divided by material density). Unit:
m2/s (Refer to Conversions).