7th Science EM SURA Guides 2023 2024 Sample Notes English Medium PDF Download

w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
https://t.me/suraguides
w
www.CBSEtips.in
https://bit.ly/3pspUm0
N Neett N Neett
i .i. i .i.
Science
l
saaala ss l
aa a
l a s
aaddaa aaddaa
w
w . P
. P w
w . P
.P
w
www w
www
m
ceot
ett
e eet t FULL
l
saaalai N
.i. N
7 Standard
th
al a
l i
a N
.i. N YEA E
R
s..N
aass a U ID a s
a
PPaadd G
P Pad
a d
w
w . . w w . .
w w
lkai
sao Iww
term-w term-II www-III
term
eet tBased on the Upadted Newee Textbook

tt
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N l a
l ai N
.i. N
saa Salient Features : d da as aa
s ddaas
P ofaa P aa
. . P . . P
Pa a

Full Year Guide Comprise All Three Terms - Given Term-wise, As Per The Updated
New Textbooks. w w ww
ww w w www w
w. ur
Complete Solutions to Textbook Exercises.

 Exhaustive Additional Questions in all Units.
t t Test Question paper for each unit, with answer key t t

ww .s
i . N
. Ne

e
Unit
i Common i. N
. N e e
iSura’sQuestion
a
s l
a a
l a 
Term II and Third Term Summative ssa a l a
l
Assessment
a
First Term Summative Assessment 2022,
2022
Model Summative Assessment
Papers are given with s
w
answers.
aadda a aaddaa
ww . P
. P w w . P
. P
www w www w
w
w
SURA PUBLICATIONS
N Neett N Nett
eChennai
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i.
For Orders Contact
saa 80562 94222 / d aasaa01000 / 81243 01000
s
81242
d 02000 / 98409 26027PPaad d aas
. P
.
96001 75757 Pa
/a78718 ..
ww w
w
wwww
enquiry@surabooks.com
wwww PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
Kindly send me your study materials to padasalai.net@gmail.com
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i.
2023 - 2024 Edition
saa ddaassaa
© Reserved with Publishers
ddaas
. P
. Paa . P
.Pa
ISBN : 978-93-5330-582-6a
w w
w w w
w
Code No. : FY-7-S-EM
www www
m
Author :
Mr. A. Murugesan, M.Sc., M.Ed., M.Phil.
ceot
Chennai
N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i.
Our Guides for Std. IX
saa aa
s..N
ddaass FULL YEAR GUIDES
RuhÉ‹ jÄœ ciuüš
d a
d s
a
. P
.Pa✤
a
✤
. P
.
Sura’s Smart English Guide
Paa
w w
w www
lkai
www www
✤ Sura’s Maths Guide (EM & TM)
✤ Sura’s Science Guide (EM &TM)
✤ Sura’s Social Science Guide (EM & TM)
sao
eett eett
Our Guides for Std. XI & XII
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N l a
l i
a N
.i. N Guides
saa ✤ RuhÉ‹ jÄœ ciuüš

Sura’s
ddaa
Smart English
ssaa ✤ Sura’s
dd
Sura’saasComputer Science (EM/TM)
Computer Applications (EM/TM)
✤
. P
. Paa ✤
. P
. Paa
Pa a
✤ Sura’s Mathematics (EM/TM) ✤ Sura’s Commerce (EM/TM)

Sura’s
w w
w
Physics (EM/TM)
w w
w Sura’s Economics (EM/TM)
www www
✤ ✤
Sura’s Chemistry (EM/TM) Sura’s Accountancy (EM/TM)
w. ur
✤ ✤
✤ Sura’s Bio-Botany & Botany (EM/TM) ✤ Sura’s Business Maths (EM)
(Short Version & Long Version)
✤ Sura’s Bio-Zoology & Zoology (EM/TM)
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee (Short Version & Long Version)
i N
.i. Nee
l
saa a
l a s l a
l a
aa For Orders Contact
s s
w
a
Head Office
d
a a
d a aaddaa
w w. P
. P
Sura Publications 80562 94222ww. P
. P
www w w
www
w
1620, ‘J’ Block, 16th Main Road, 81242 01000

Anna Nagar, Chennai - 600 040. 81243 01000
w
Phones : 044 - 4862 9977, 044 - 4862 7755. 96001 75757

29/11/2022
e-mail : orders@surabooks.com
N Neettwebsite : www.surabooks.com
N Nett
e 78718 02000
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i. 98409 26027
saa ddaass aa
d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
www www
(ii)
enquiry@surabooks.com PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Ne ett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i.
saa Note from d d aa s sapublisher
a
ddaas
It gives me greatw . P Pa a .
pride.and pleasure in bringing to you Sura’s Science Guide P P
.for aa
w w w ww
7th www It is prepared as per the updated Textbook.www
Standard [Term-I+II+III].
m
This guide encompasses all the requirements of the students to comprehend the text and
ceot
the evaluation of the textbook.
N N e e t t questions have been provided exhaustively forNclearNe ett

a i
a.i.
A dditional
a a i .
i . understanding of the units
saal l under a ll
s..N
study.
a as s a a s
a
a
In order to learn effectively, I advise
P P ad d to learn the subject section-wise and practice
students
P P ad
a d
w w
the exercises given. It will .
be . w w .
a teaching companion to teachers and a learning companion.
w w
lkai
to students. w ww www
Though these salient features are available in this Guide, I cannot negate the indispensable
sao
ee tt e e tt
role of the teachers in assisting the student to understand the subject thoroughly.
dabo
l a
l i
a N N iN N
.i.I sincerely believe this guide satisfies the needs oflaltheai.students
. and bolsters the teaching
saa methodologies of the teachers. ddaassaa d a
d s
a
. P
. P a a
I pray the almighty to bless the students for consummate success in their examinations. a
. P
. P a
Pa a
w w w w ww
www wwRaj,w
w. ur
Subash B.E., M.S.
- Publisher
tt tt Sura Publications
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee i N
.i. Nee
l
saa a
l a Allaa the
ss l a
l
aaBesta s
w
aadd aaddaa
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
w
w
N Neett N Nett
e
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i.
saa ddaas saa
d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
www
(iii)
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. a
TO ORDER WITH
l l i
a .iUS
.
saa SCHOOLS and TEACHERS:
ddaassaa
ddaas
We are grateful for your support and patronage to ‘SURA PUBLICATIONS’
. P
. Paa . PPaa
Kindly prepare your order in your School letterhead and send it to us.
.
w
w
For Orders contact: 81242 01000 / 81243 01000
w w w
w
www
DIRECT DEPOSIT
www
m
A/c Name : Sura Publications A/c Name : Sura Publications
Our A/c No. : 36550290536 Our A/c No. : 21000210001240
ceot
Bank Name : STATE BANK OF INDIA Bank Name : UCO BANK
N Nett
e
Bank Branch : Padi
N Neett Bank Branch : Anna Nagar West
lalai.i. IFSC : SBIN0005083

l a
l i
a .i. IFSC : UCBA0002100
saa aa
s..N
A/c Name
Our A/c No.
:
:
dd ass
Sura Publications
a
6502699356
A/c Name
d a
d
Our A/c No.
s
a :
:
Sura Publications
1154135000017684
Bank Name :
. P
.Paa
INDIAN BANK
. P
. Paa
Bank Name : KVB BANK
Bank Branch
w w
w
: Asiad Colony
www
Bank Branch : Anna Nagar
lkai
IFSC
www : IDIB000A098
wwwIFSC : KVBL0001154
A/c Name : Sura Publications A/c Name : Sura Publications

sao
Our A/c No. : 13240200032412 Our A/c No. : 50200031530945
eett
Bank Name : FEDERAL BANK
eett Bank Name : HDFC BANK
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N
Bank Branch
IFSC
:
:
Anna Nagar
FDRL0001324
l a
l i
a N
.i. N Bank Branch
IFSC
:
:
Cenotaph Road, Teynampet
HDFC0001216
saa ddaassaa
A/c Name :
d
Sura Publications
daas
. P
. Paa Our A/c No. :
P
446205000010
. . Paa
Pa a
w w
w Bank Name :
w
w
ICICI BANK
w
www Bank Branch :
www
Anna Nagar
w. ur
IFSC : ICIC0004462
After Deposit, please send challan and order to our address.
email to : orders@surabooks.com / Whatsapp : 81242 01000.
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee For Google Pay :
i N
.i. Nee For PhonePe :
l
saa a
l a 98409 26027
s aa
s l a
l a s
98409 26027
w
DEMAND DRAFT / CHEQUE

aada
d a aaddaa
P
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
lease send Demand Draft / cheque in favour of ‘SURA PUBLICATIONS’
payable at Chennai. The Demand Draft / cheque should be sent with your order
w
www w
www
w
in School letterhead.
STUDENTS :
Order via Money Order (M/O) to
w
Sura Publications
N Neett N Nett
e
1620, ‘J’ Block, 16th Main Road, Anna Nagar, Chennai - 600 040.
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i.
Phones : 044-4862 9977, 044-4862 7755.
saa aa
Mobile : 96001 75757 / 81242 01000 / 81243 01000.
daas s d a
d s
a
email : orders@surabooks.com Website : www.surabooks.com
d
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
www
(iv)
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
NNeett N Neett
lalai .i. term-I Contents l a
l i
a .i.
saa Unit dd
Nameaassaa Page No. Month ddaas
. P
. Paa . P
.Paa
1. ww
Measurement
w 1 - 24
w ww
June
wwandwMotion 25 - 48wwwJuly
m
2. Force
3. Matter Around Us 49 - 70 August
ceot
June
N Neett
4. Atomic Structure
N Neet71 - 86
t
lalai.i. 5.
i .
i
Reproduction and Modification in Plants
a
ll a . 87 - 102 July
saa a
s..N
6. Health and Hygiene
a as s a 103 - 117 August
aas
7. aa
Visual Communication
PP dd 118 - 122 August a
P Padd
ww . . Assessment - 2022 ww . .
w w
lkai
123 - 126
w w w
First Term Summative
ww w
term-II
sao
Unit Name Page No.
eett eett
dabo
l a
l i
a NN 1.
.i. 2. Heat and Temperature
l a
l i
a .
i N
. N 127 - 144
saa Electricity
Changes Around Us d a
d s
a a
s a 145 - 162
ddaas
3.
. P. Pa a 163 - 182
. P
. Paa
Pa a
4. w
Cell Biology
w w w
183
w w
- 196
wwofw www
w. ur
5. Basis Classification 197 - 207

6. Digital Painting 208 - 210
t t Sura’s Model Summative Assessment Term II

t t 211 - 214
ww .s
i .
i N
. Nee i.iN
. Ne e
a a -III a a
saal l Unit ll
term
s sa a s
w
dd
Name
aa a a Page No. Month
aaddaa
1. Light
ww . P. P .
215 - 238 January.
ww PP
w w ww
w
2. ww and Space
Universe wwFebruary
239 - 250
3. Polymer Chemistry 251 - 268 February
w
4. Chemistry in Daily Life 269 - 280 March

N Neet t N Net
e t
l a
l i
a .
i . 5. Animals in Daily Life
l a
l i
a.i. 281 - 289 March
a
sa 6. Visual Communication
aas sa a 290 - 294 April
a s
a
P Pa a dd - May 2022 295 - 298
Third Term Summative Assessment
P Pad
a d
w w . . ww . .
wwww (v) w
www
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i.
saa ddaassaa
ddaas
. P
. Paa . P
.Paa
w w
w w w
w
www www
m
ceot
N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i.
saa aa
s..N
ddaass d a
d s
a
. P
.Paa . P
. Paa
w w
w www
lkai
sao www www
eett eett
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N l a
l i
a N
.i. N
saa ddaassaa
ddaas
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
Pa a
w w
w w w
w
www www
w. ur
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee i N
.i. Nee
l
saa a
l a s aa
s l a
l a s
w
aada
d a aaddaa
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
w
w
N Neett N Nett
e
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i.
saa d aasaa
s
d (vi) d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i.
saa ddaassaa
ddaas
. P
. Paa . P
.Paa
w w
w w w
w
www www
m
ceot
N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i.
saa aa
s..N
ddaass d a
d s
a
. P
.Paa . P
. Paa
w
w ww
term
w w
lkai
sao www www
eett eett
dabo
l a i
a N
.i. N N
i.i. N l a a
I
saa l s a
s a l s
d
aa a
d a aaddaa
. P
. P . P
. P
Pa a
wwww w w
w
ww www
w. ur
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee i N
.i. Nee
l
saa a
l a s aa
s l a
l a s
w
aada
d a aaddaa
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
w
w
N Neett N Nett
e
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i.
saa ddaass aa
d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww 1
w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i.
saa ddaassaa
ddaas
. P
. Paa . P
.Paa
w w
w w w
w
www www
m
ceot
N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. Contents l a
l i
a .i.
saa aa
s..N
ddaass d a
d s
a
. P
.Paa . P
. Paa
w w
w w ww
lkai
Unit
sao www Name ww w
Page No. Month
1. Measurement 3 - 24 June
e2.t t
e eet25t - 48 July
dabo
l a
l i
a NN
.i. 3. Force and Motion
l a
l ai NN
.i. 49 - 70 August
saa Matter Around Us
d a
d s
a saa
ddaas
4. Atomic Structure
. PP a a 71 -86
. Modification in Plants 87 - 102 wJuly
June
. P
. Paa
Pa a
5. ww
Reproduction
w and w w
www www
w. ur
6. Health and Hygiene 103 - 117 August

7. Visual Communication 118 - 122 August
t t t t
ww .s
Sura’s Model Summative Assessment Term I 123 - 126

i .
i N
. Nee i.iN
. Nee
a
saal l a ssa a a
ll a s
w
a ad da a aaddaa
w w. P
. P w
w . P
. P
www w w
www
w
w
N Neett N Nett
e
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i.
saa ddaassaa
d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww 2
w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. Unit
l a
l i
a .i.
saa 1 M
aadd assaa
easurement
a aaddaas
w
w . PP
. C M oncept w
w
ap . P
.P
w
www M w
www
m
easurement
ceot
N Nett
e Fundamental Physical
N Neett Derived Derived
lalai.i. Quantities Quantities

l a
l i
a .i. Quantities Units
saa aa
s..N
Fundamental
Units
ddaass Area of
d a
d s
a
. P
.Paa regular objects
. P
. Paa
w w
w Area
Area of
www
lkai
www www
Graphical
irregular objects method
Volume of Measuring
sao regular objects cylinders
eett Volume
eett
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N l a
l i
a N
.i. N
Volume of
liquids
Litre and its
multiples
saa ddaassaa Volume of

ddaasArchimedes
. P
. Paa irregular objects
. P
. Paa principle
Pa a
w w
w w w
w
www www
Definition of
w. ur
Density density & its unit
Astronomical
Measurement Unit
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee
of very long
distance
i N
.i. Nee Density of
different materials
l
saa a
l a Light
Yeat
ssaal a
l a s
w
aada
d a Relation between
a
density, Volume
addaa
ww. P
. P .
& mass
w
w P
. P
w
www w
www
w
Definitions
w
Physical quantity : A quantity that can be measured is called a physical quantity.

N Neett
Measurement
N Nett
e
: Measurement is a process of comparing an unknown physical
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i.
quantity with a known physical quantity called unit.
saa Unit ddaasaa
s d a
d s
a
: A unit is a known measure of a physical quantity with which
. P
. aa P aa
physical quantities of the same kind are measured.
P . . P
w ww w ww
www
3
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
Sura’s ➠ 7th Std - Science
NN e ett N Ne ett
lalai .i. Volume
Area
l a
l a . .
: Area is the measure of theiregion
i inside a closed line.
saa a a
- Measurement
is knownd a ss
: The amount of space
a occupied by a three dimensional object
d volume of liquid that a container can holdPisPaad d aas
Capacity of a : . P
.
The P a a as
maximum
its volume.
. .
w ww w w w
container
www: Density of a substance is defined as the massw
called as capacity of the container.
ofw
w
m
Density the substance
contained in unit volume (1 m3)
Physics - Unit -1
ceot
Astronomical Unit : One astronomical unit is defined as the average distance
NN e ett N eett
between the earth and the sun.
N
lalai.i. Light year :
l a
l i
a .i.
One light year is defined as the distance traveled by light in
saa Fundamental aa
s..N
aass
vacuum during the period of one year.
dd d a
d s
a
:
. P
.Paa . P
. Paa
A set of physical quantities which cannot be expressed in terms
quantities
w ww ww
of any other quantities are known as “Fundamental quantities”.
w
lkai
ww w w
w w
Their corresponding units are called “Fundamental units”.
Derived quantities : The physical quantities which can be obtained by
sao mathematically combining (i.e., multiplying and dividing)
e ett eett
the fundamental quantities are known as “Derived quantities”.
dabo
l a
l i
a NN
.i. Perihelion l a
l i
a N
.i. N
Their corresponding units are called “Derived units”.
saa :
d aassaa
It is the position of the shortest distance between the earth
and the sun.
d ddaas
Aphelion :
. P
. Paa . P Paa
It is the position of the largest distance between the earth and
.
Pa a
w ww the sun.
w w
w
www www
w. ur
Formulae to Remember
tt tt m
ww .s
S. No Dimension Formula Unit
i NNee
.i. 2.
1. Area of rectangle = l × b
i N
.i. Nee 2
l
saa a
l a Area of square = s×s
s a
s l
a a
l a m 2
s
w
= π ×ara aa
3. Area of circle
P Pa
=a
dd 2
m
P Paadd 2
4. Triangle
w w . . 1
×b×h
m
w
w . . 2
w w =l b h w
mww
w
2
5.
6.
w w
Volume
Speed =
× ×
distance/time
w
m
3
/s
w
7. Electric charge = electric current × time Coulomb (C)
N Neett 8. Density =
N Net t kg
Mass/Volume
e Kg/m3
l a
l i
a .i. 9. Mass =
l a
l i
a.i.
Density × Volume
saa 10.
11.
Volume
Volume of cube ddaasa
=
sa mass/density
= a×a×a
m
d a
d s
a m3
3
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
4
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
i .i. 12. Volume of cuboid = l×b×h
i .i. m3
Term I
l
saaala ss l
aa4a
l a s
13. Volume of sphere =
aad aa
dr h 3
× π × r3
aaddaa m3
14. Cylinder
ww . PP
. =
= π× 2×
w
w . P
.P m3
Light w w
15.
www =year
www
Speed of light in vacuum × time
m
3 × 108 m/s × 365 × 24 × 60 × 60
= 9.46 × 1015m
ceot
16. Astronomical unit = Average distance between the earth
N Nett
e N Neett
and the sun
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i.
= 1.496 × 1011 m
saa aa
s..N
d a
d s
a s
Evaluation d a
d s
a
. P
.Paa . P
. Paa
w ww www
lkai
Choose the w
I.
ww best answer. www
1. Which of the following is a derived unit?
sao
(a) mass (b) time (c) area (d) length Ans (c) area
eett e e tt
dabo
l a
l i
a NN
2.Which of the following is correct?
.i. (a) 1L = 1 cc (b) 1L = 10lalccai.i. N N
saa (c) 1L = 100 cc
d (d) s
da a s
1La=a1000 cc (d) 1L = 1000 cc
Ans
ddaas
SI unit of density is Pa a P aa
. P
. (c) kg/m (d) g/m . . P
Pa a
3.
w ww w ww
wwhavewequal mass and volume in the ratio 2:1. The ratiow w
(a) kg/m 2
(b) kg/m 3 3
(b) kg/m
Ans 3
ofw
w. ur
4.Two spheres their density is

(a) 1:2 (b) 2:1 (c) 4:1 (d) 1:4 Ans (a) 1:2
5.
tt
Light year is the unit of
tt
ww .s
i N
.i. N ee (a) distance (b) time
i N N e e
.iand. time
a
s l
a a
l a (c) density
s a
s al a
l a
(d) Both length (a) distance
Ans
s
w
II. Fill in the blanks:

aa d a a
d are measured using the law of ______. PPaad d aa
1.
w w P
. P
Volume of irregularly.shaped objects
w w . .
www w wwww
w
ArchimedesAns
2. One cubic metre is equal to________ cubic centimetre. Ans 10,00,000 or 106
w
3. Density of mercury is _____. Ans 13,600 kg/m3
N
4.
Neet t
One astronomical unit is equal to _______.
N Net
e t 1.496×10 m Ans 11
l a
l i
a .
i .5.
a i.i.
The area of a leaf can be measured using a ______
l l a graph sheetAns
saa d d a ass aa
d a
d s
a
. P
. P aa . P
. Paa
w w w w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
5

w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N N e t
e t NN e ett
lalai .i. The region covered by the boundary of the
III. State
l a
l a .i. figure is called its volume.
true or false. If false, correct the statement.
i
saa Ans. False. Correct statement : The region aa
- Measurement
1.
d da as s plane
ddaas
its area. . P
. Pa a covered by the boundary of plane figure is called
. P
. P aa
w ww
w can be found using measuring containers. www w w w
ww
Volume of liquids
2.
m
Ans. True
Physics - Unit -1
Water is denser than kerosene.
ceot
3.
NN e ett Ans. True

N N ee tt
lalai.i. A ball of iron floats in mercury. lalai.i.
4.
saa Ans. True aa
s..N
dd a a ss d a
d s
a
. P
. P
A substance which contains
5. a a . P
. P
less number of molecules per unit volume is said aa
to be denser. w w ww
w w
lkai
w : A substance which contains more number
wwstatement
Ans. False. Correct wwofwmolecules
per unit volume is said to be denser.
sao
eet ti. IV. Match the following items.
eett
dabo
l a
l i
a NN
.i. ii. a. Area (a)
i N
.i.
light year
l a
l a N
saa iii.
Distance
Density
(b)
dd
(c)aassaa
m3
m2
ddaas
. P
. Paa . P P
.d aa
Pa a
iv. Volume (d) kg

w w
w w w w
v.
www
Mass (e) kg / m3 i-c,
www
ii-a, iii-e,
Ans iv- b, v -
w. ur
b. i. Area (a) g / cm3

ii. Length (b) measuring jar
tt tt
ww .s
iii. Density (c) amount of a substance

i N
.i. Ne e iv. Volume (d)
i NNe e
.i. i-e, ii-d, iii-a, iv- b, v - c
rope
l a
l a
saa V. Arrange the following indcorrect
v. Mass
s aa
s l a
l
(e)a plane figures Ans
s
w
aa a
d a sequence : aaddaa
w w . P
. P w w . P
. P
w
1 L, 100 cc, 10 L,
w 10 cc
www w
w
1.
ww
Ans. 10 cc, 100 cc, 1 L, 10 L
2. Copper, Aluminium, Gold, Iron
w
Ans. Aluminium, Iron, Copper, Gold
N Neett N Nett
e
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i.
saa ddaasaa
s d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
6
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
NVI.e
N et t N Neett
i .i. Area: M :: Volume : _______
Use the analogy to fill in the blank:
i .i.
Term I
l
saaala 1. 2
s a
sal a
l a M
s Ans 3
2. Liquid : Litre :: Solid : ______d

a a a
d a cm
aaddaa Ans 3
3. Water : Kerosenew ::w . P P

. :Aluminium
_______ w
w . P
.P
Iron Ans
w
wwthewfollowing statements and choose the correct w
wwwoption.
m
VII. Consider
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of
ceot
assertion.
NNett
e
(b) e ett
Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of
N N
lalai.i. (c) assertion.
l a
l i
a .i.
saa aa
s..N
Assertion is true but reason is false
(d)
d a as s
Assertion is false but reason is true.
d d a
d s
a
1. Assertion (A) : . PP a
ofa
a stone is found using a measuring cylinder. .P
.is an irregularly shaped object.
Volume
. P aa
w w w w ww
lkai
Reason (R) :
Ans (a)w
Bw
w Stone
w
wwexplanation
oth assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct
of assertion
2.
saoAssertion (A) : Wood floats in water.
eet t (b) Both assertion and reason are true, N

Reason (R) : Water is a transparent liquid.
e et t is not the correct
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N Ans
l al i
a .i. N
but reason
saa explanation of assertion

d a
Correct explanation: Water is denser s
a aa
s
than iron.
din water. ddaas
IronP
. P a a
. of iron is more than that of water. www. . PP aa
Pa a
3. Assertion (A) : ball sinks

Reason (R) :
w w w
w is true but reason is false
Density
w
w w ww
w. ur
(c) A
Ans ssertion
Correct explanation : Density of iron is more than that of water.
VIII. Answer very briefly.
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i.
1.
Nee Name some of the derived quantities.
Ans. Area, volume, density. i N
.i. Ne e
l a
l a
saa Ans. Give the value of one light year. ss aa l a
l a s
w
2.
One light year = 9.46 × 10amad daa aaddaa
Write down thew w . PP 15
.
. used to find the volume of a cylinder. www. P
P
www w www
w
3. formula
22
Ans. Volume of a cylinder = π r2 h; π = , r = radius, h = height
7
w
4. Give the formula to find the density of objects.
N eett
Ans. Density (D) =
N
mass (m)
N Nett
e
l a
l i
a .i. volume (v)
l a
l i
a.i.
saa aa
(m)
D =
(v)
ddaass d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
7

w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
NN e et t N N eett
lalai .i.Ans. Iron ball sinks in water. The density of an liron
Name the liquid
5. in which iron ball sinks.
al ai .i.
saa aa ball is more than that of water so it
- Measurement
sinks in water.
d a as s
dthe distance between celestial objects. PPaad d aas
Name the units used.to
6. P. P a a
measure ..
Ans. Astronomicalw w w ww
celestialw ww unit
wwww
and light year are the units used to measure the distance between
m
objects.
7. What is the density of gold?
Physics - Unit -1
ceot
Ans. Density of gold is 19,300 kg/m3.
NIX.e
N tt
e N N e e tt
lalai.i. What are derived quantities?
Answer briefly.
l a
l i
a .i.
saa Ans. The physical quantities whichddcan sbesaobtained
s..N
1.
a a a by multiplying, dividing or by aas
PP a a P P ad
a d
quantities. ww w . .
mathematically combining the fundamental quantities are known as
w . .
derived
w
w
lkai
www (or) www
The physical quantities which are expressed is terms of fundamental quantities are
sao called derived quantities.
e et t between the volume of liquid and capacity

Distinguish 2. ee toft a container.
dabo
l a
l i
a NN
.i.Ans. S.No Volume of liquid
l a
l i
a N N
.i. Capacity of a container
saa 1.
aa s
Volume is the amount of space
d d saa up Capacity is the measure of an aas
taken
dd
by a liquid
. P
. Pa a objects ability to hold a substance a
. P
. P a
Pa a
w w w like solid, liquid or gas

w w w
2.
www in cubic units.
It is measured
wwwgallons,
It is measured in litres,
w. ur
pounds, etc.
3. It is calculated by multiplying the length, It’s measurement is cc or ml.
width and height of an object.
tt tt
ww .s
i NN e e
.i.Ans. Density of a substance is defined as the mass
Define the density of objects.
3.
i N N e e
.i.the substance contained in unit
l
saa a
l a s saa l a
l a of
s
w
volume.
aa d da a
mass (m)
aaddaa
Density (D) =
w w . P
. P volume (v)
ww . P
. P
w w year? w w
w
w w
What is one light
4.
ww
Ans. One light year is the distance travelled by light in vacuum during the period of one
year.
w
1 Light year = 9.46 × 1015m.
NN e ett N N ee tt
l a
l i
a .i.Ans. One astronomical unit is defined as the average
Define - Astronomical unit?
5.
l a
l i
a .distance
i . between the earth and the
saa sun.
d a
×d
a s saa
d a
d s
a
. . P a
1AU = 1.496 5 10 km = 1.496
P a 10 m.
6 11
. P
. P aa
w w w w w w
www8
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
NX. e
N et t NN e ett
i .i. Describe the graphical method to find the area
Answer in detail.
i .i.irregularly shaped plane figure.
Term I
lala
saa Ans. To find the area of an irregularlyddashaped
1. l
ssaplanea
l aof an
a figure, we have to use graph paper. aas
a a a
with an irregular shape on a graph paper and draw its a
d
a d
(i)
outline. w w P
. P
Place a piece of paper
. w w . P
.P
(ii) Tow w w
find warea enclosed by the outline, count the numberw
the ofww w inside
squares
m
it (M).
(iii) You will find that some squares lie partially inside the outline.
ceot
(iv) Count a square only if half (p) or more of it (N) lies inside the outline.
N Nett
e (v) eett
Finally count the number of squares, that are less than half. Let it be Q.
N N
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i.
For the shape in figure we have the following:
saa aa
s..N
M = 50 N= 7
P =4 Q= 4
ddaass d a
d s
a
. P
.Paa . P Paa
Now, the approximate area of the can be calculated using the following formula.
.
w ww www
lkai
www www
 3  1  1
Area of the leaf =M+  N+ P+ Q sq. cm
 4  2  4
2
3 1 1
= 50 + × 7 + × 4 + × 4
sao 4 2 4
e e tt 21
ee tt
dabo
= 50 + + 2 +1
l a
l i
a NN
.i. 4
l a
l ai N
.i. N Area of an irregularly
shaped plane figure
saa How will you determine the d a as saaa stone using a measuring jar?
= 53 + 5.25 = 58.25 sq.mm = 0.5825 sq.cm
d using a measuring
density of ddaas
2.
. P
. Pa a . P
. Paa
Pa a
Ans. Determination of density of a stone

w w w w ww
ww www
cylinder.
In w
w. ur
(i) order to determine the density of a solid, we

must know the mass and volume of the stone.
(ii) The mass of the stone is determined by a physical
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee i N
.i. Nee
balance very accurately. Let it be ‘m’ grams.
l
saa a
l a s aa
s l a
(iii) In order to find the volume, take a measuring
l a
cylinder and pour in it some water. s
w
aada
d a
(iv) Record the volume of water from the graduations
aaddaa
Density of a stone using
ww. P
. P w
w . P
.
marked on measuring cylinder. Let it be 40 cm3.P measuring cylinder.
w
www w
www
w
(v) Now tie the given stone to a fine thread and lower it gently in the measuring
cylinder, such that it is completely immersed in water.
(vi) Record the new level of water. Let it be 60 cm3.
w
∴Volume of the solid = (60 – 40) cm3
N Neett
ett
e
= 20 cm3 = V cm3 (assume)
N N
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i.
Knowing the mass and the volume of the stone, the density can be calculate
saa by the formula :

d a as
dg/cmsaa
d a
d s
a
Density =
. P
. Paa
mass
=
volume
m
v
3
. P
. Paa
w w w w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
9

w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
NXI.e
N et t NN e ett
lalai .i. There are three spheres A, B, C as shownlalbelow
Questions based on Higher Order Thinking
a i .i.: Skills:
saa aa
- Measurement
1.
Sphere A and B are made ofd aas s
dequal radii. The radius of sphere B is half that ddaas
material. Spheres A.andPP a a same
. that of C.
C have
material. Sphere C is made of a different
. P
.P aa
w ww w w w
www
of A. Density of A is double
www
m
A B c
Physics - Unit -1
ceot
NN e ett N Neett
lalai.i. i. Find the ratio of masses of spheres Aland
Now answer the following questions:
al i
a .B.i.
saa aaA and B.
s..N
ii. Find the ratio of volumes ofa
dd ass
spheres
d a
d s
a
. P
. P aa
iii. Find the ratio of masses of spheres A and C.
. P
. Paa
w w w www
lkai
w w
M :M
w
Ans. i. Ratio of masses of spheres A and B
A B
www
D × VA : D × VB (Radius of sphere B is half that of A)
sao
Let the mass of sphere A = MA
eett e ett
dabo
Let the mass of sphere B = MB
l a
l i
a N
.i. N l a
l i
a N
.i. N
Mass = Density × Volume
saa

ddaassaa
MA = DA × VA
ddaas
P Maa P aa

. . P = D × V (Density is same)
. . P
Pa a
w w
w B B
w w
wB
wwwof Sphere A =
Volume
4 3
πr
www
w. ur
3
3
4  rA 
Volume of Sphere B = π ×  
3  2
tt 4 tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee D × πr : D × π  
4 r
= 1 : = i
8:1 N
.i. N e e 3
1
a a
3
l
saa l a 3 3  2
s s aBal l a 8
s
w
dd
ii. Ratio of volumes of spheres
aa aAaand
aaddaa
V : VP P P P
ww . . A B
w w . .
www w www w
w
8 :
1 (As mass
is directly proportional to volume)
iii. Ratio of masses of spheres A and C.
w
MA : MC
N Neet t 2D × V : D × V N Neetoft A is double that of C]

[∴Density
l a
l i
a .i.
l a
l i
a .i.
saa 2 : 1
d a
d s
a aa
s d a
d s
a
. P
. Pa a . P
. P aa
w ww w w w
www 10
www PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
i .i. i .i.
Term I
l
saaala UNIT TEST
s saa l a
l a s
Time : 60 min.
a ad d a a Marks : 25
aaddaa
I. w
Choose the correctw . P P
. answer: w
(3×1w . P
= .3)P
w
The area w w
of a w
spherical object is _______. wwww
m
1.
4
(a) l × b × h (b) πr h 2
(c) × π × r2 (d) a 3
3
ceot
2. What is the SI unit of density?
N N ett
e (a) a2 (b) mm3 (c) kg/m
NN e e
3t t(d) kg/m 2
lalai.i. The speed of light in vacuum is ______. lalai.i.

3.
saa a(b)a 3 × 10 m/s
s..N
(a) 10 × 10 m/s ss s
6
(c) 1.496 × 10 m/s 11

a a d a a
d (d)2 × 10 m/s 8
8
ad
a a
d a
ww .
II. Fill in the blanks.
P
. P (3 ×w . PP
= .3)
1w
w w
lkai
4. The unitwofw
w
amount of substance is _____. www
5. There are ______ fundamental physical quantities in SI units.
sao
6. The materials with higher density are called _____.
III.eet t the following eet t (4 × 1 = 4)
dabo
l a
l i
a N N Match
.i. Cylinder l a
l i
a N
.i. N
saa 7.
8. Mass
(a) litre
d a s
a
(b) 1000 kg/m
d
aa
s 3
ddaas
. P
Volume of liquids (c)
. Pa
πrah
. P
. Paa
Pa a
2
9.
w w w w w ww
ww(4 w
10. water (d) kg
IV. Answerw w
w. ur
in one word: × 1 = 4)
11. What is the symbol of unit of temperature?
12. Name the method which is used to find the area of irregularly shaped figures.
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Ne
13.e i N
.i. N ee
What is the formula to calculate volume of a cube?
l a
l a 14.
saa V. Define Answer the following in one s orsatwo a

l a
Name the unit which is used to measure distance between the two stars.
l
a sentences: s
w
derived quantity. a d
a a
d a (3 × 2=6)
aaddaa
15.
16. w
Heavy objects sink
w . PP
. and lighter objects float in water. give reason.
in water w w. P
. P
w
ww by the term ‘capacity of the container? www w
w
17.What dowyou mean

18. What is light year?
w
19. Calculate the volume of wood of mass 5000 kg, when density of wood is 0.5g cm–3
N Neett
VI. Answer the following in detail:
N Nett
e (5 × 1 = 5)
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i.
20. (a) How will you find the area of irregular objects?
(or)
saa ddaasaa
s d a
d s
a
(b) Describe the graphical method to find the area of an irregularly shaped plane
figure.
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
23

w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. Answer Key l a
l i
a .i.
saa aa
- Measurement
d aa s s d aas
a a2.d (c) kg/m 3. (b) 3 × 10 m/s aa d
4
I. 1. (c)
II. 4. mole ww
3
w P
× π × r2
. P
. 5. seven
3
w w. P
.P 8
III. 7 - c, w
8w
w www w
6. denser
m
- d, 9 - a, 10 - b.
IV. 11. kelvin 12. Graphical method
Physics - Unit -1
ceot
NNeet t
13. side × side × side 14. Astronomical unit
N N e ett
lalai.i. V. 15. All l a
l ai
other physical quantities which can be.iobtained
. byquantities
multiplying, dividing
saa a
s..N
or by mathematically combining
as”derived quantities”. a a ss athe fundamental are known
aas
P P aad d
ddensity more than (heavier objects) 1g/cm sinkPinPaad
16. The substances
water.ww w . .with the
w w .. 3
ww
lkai
www the substances having density less than 1g/cmww
Conversely, , float in water 3
(lighter objects)
sao
17. The maximum volume of liquid that a container can hold is known as the
eet t “capacity of the container” e ett
dabo
l a
l i
a NN
.i. 18. One light year is defined as the distancel a
l i
a NN
.i. by light in vacuum during
travelled
saa d as
the period of one year. 1 Light
a aa= 9.46 × 10 m.
s
year
=d5000 kg dda
15
as
19. Mass of wood M
. PP a a
. = 0.59gcm . P
. P aa
Pa a
w w w w ww
wwwof wood V = ? www
Density of wood D –3
w. ur
Volume
Mass(M)
Formula : Volume (V) =
Density(D)
t t = tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee i N
.i. Nee 5000
=
5000 × 10
0.5 × 10
l
saa a
l a s saa
V = 10,000m l a
l a 0.5
3
s
w
a ad a a
dor aaddaa
ww P P

. . = 10 × 10 m w
w . P
. P
w
wReferwSura’s Guide Q. No. VIII - 2. w

www
3 3
w
VI. 20. a)w

(or)
w
N Neett
b)
N N ett
Refer Sura’s Guide Q. No. X - 1
e
l a
l i
a .i. aai.i.
ll
saa ddaasa
sa
d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
24
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. Unit
l a
l i
a .i.
saa 2 Force
aaddaassaa Motion
and
aaddaas
w
w . PP
. C M oncept apw
w . P
.P
w
www Motion w
www
m
ceot
N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i.
saa aa
s..N
Change in Position
ddaass Rate of motion
d a
d s
a
. P
.Paa . P
. Paa
w w
w www
lkai
www Speed
www Velocity Acceleration
Distance Displacement
sao
eett eett
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N l a
l i
a N
.i. NScalar
saa Scalar Vector
ddaassaa
ddaas Vector
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa Quantities
Pa a
w w
w w w
w
www Force
www
w. ur
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee Gravity
i N
.i. N e e
l
saa a
l a s saa l a
l a s
w
a a da a
Definitions
d aaddaa
ww. P
. P ww . P
. P
w
www: The wwone place
w
Distance total length of a path taken by an object tow

w
reach
from the other is called distance.
w
Displacement : The shortest distance from the initial to the final position of
N Ne et t mile an object.
N Nett
e
l a
l i
a .i. Nautical
l a
l i
a.i.
: Nautical mile is the unit for measuring the distance is the field
saa One knot aa

of aviation and sea transportation.
daass d a
d s
a
: The speed taken to travel one nautical mile in one hour.
d
Speed
. P
. Paa
: It is the rate of change of distance.
. P
. Paa
w ww w ww
www
25
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Ne ett N Neett
a ai .
i . Uniform speed i .i.
: If a body in motion covers equal distances in equal intervals of
a a
saal l l
aa l
- Force and Motion
time, then the body is said to be in uniform speed.

ddaass ddaas
Non-uniform speed : If a body covers unequal distances in equal intervals of time,
. P
. Paa . P
.Paa
the body is said to be in non-uniform speed.
w w
w w w
w
Velocity
www www
: It is the rate of change in displacement.
m
Uniform velocity : If a body covers equal displacement in the same direction in
equal intervals of time.
ceot
Non-uniform : If either speed or direction changes, the velocity is non uniform.
ett
e velocity
eett
Physics - Unit -2
lalai N
.i. N Average velocity i N
.i. N
: The total displacement of a body divided by the total time taken
l a
l a
saa aa
s..N
to cover that displacement.
Acceleration ddaass d
: It is the rate of change in velocity. a
d s
a
. P
.Paa . P
. Paa
Positive acceleration : If the velocity of an object increases with respect to time, then
w w
w www
lkai
Negative www www
the object is said to be in positive acceleration.
: If the velocity of an object decreases with respect to time, then
acceleration or the object is said to be in negative acceleration or deceleration
sao deceleration or or retardation.
eett retardation
eett
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N Uniform
i N
.i. N
: An object undergoes uniform acceleration when the change
l a
l a
saa acceleration
ddaass
the same.
aa
(increase or decrease) in its velocity for every unit of five is
ddaas
Non-uniform
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
: An object undergoes non uniform acceleration if the change in
Pa a
acceleration
w w
w w
w
its velocity for every unit of time is not the same.
w
www
Centre of gravity www
: The centre of gravity of an object is the point through which
w. ur
the entire weight of the object appears to act.

Stability : Stability is a measure of the body’s ability to maintain its
tt original position.
tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee i N
.i. Nee
l
saa a
l a Formulae tos s l a
l a
aRemember
a s
w
aada
d a aaddaa
w w. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www= w
www m/s
Unit
w
Distance
1. Speed
w
time
N N eet t speed =
Average 2.
N Nett
e
Total distance travelled
m/s
l a
l i
a .
i . l a
l i
a.i. time taken
a
sa aasa
sa a s
a
3. Velocity =
P Paadd Displacement
m/s
P Pad
a d
w w. . time
ww . .
w
www 26
wwww
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
NN eett N Neett
i .i. 4. velocity i .i.
Term I
Average
l
saaala =
ssaa a
l a
Total displacement
l
Time tanken
s
aaddaa aaddaa
w w. P
. P w
w . P
.P
change in velocity Final velocity(v)-Initial velocity(u)
=
m/s2
www= w time w
www time (t)
m
5. Acceleration v−u
a=
t
ceot
5
1 km/h = m/s ; 1 m/s = 18 km/h
N Nett
e 18
N N e ett5
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i.
saa aa
s..N
 Evaluation
s s s
aa d a
d a ad
a a
d a
I. Choose the best w w . P
.P
answer. w w . P
. P
w w
lkai
1. w
A particlew w in a circular path of radius r. The displacement
is moving w w wafter half
a circle would be
sao (a) Zero (b) R (c) 2r (d) r/2 Ans (c) 2r
2.
eet t
Which
eet t
of the following figures represent uniform motion of a moving object
dabo
a i
a .
i N
. N correctly?
a ai .
i N
. N
saal l s saa ll s
Distance
Distance
(a)
a ad da
(b)a aaddaa
. P
. P . P
. P
Pa a
ww w wTime Time
w w ww
ww ww
w. ur
Distance
Distance
Distance
(c) (d) (d) Ans
Time
tt tt Time Time
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee equal intervals of time. i N
.i. Nee
Hint: An object is said to be in uniform motion, when it covers equal distances in
l
saa a
l a From the given v-t graph it can bess l a
l a
aa that an object is s
w
inferred
3.
(a) in uniform motion
aa d da a aaddaa
Distance
(b) at rest
(c) in non w w w . P
. P w w . P
. P
wuniform acceleration (d) moving with uniform ww
w
uniform motion
wwwith
(d) moving wwacceleration
Ans
4. Suppose a boy is enjoying a ride on a merry go round which is moving with a

w
constant speed of 10m/s. It implies that the boy is.
N Neett(a) at rest ett

e
(b) moving with no acceleration
N N
l a
l i
a .i. (c) in accelerated motion
l a
l i
a.i.
(d) moving with uniform velocity
saa
ddaasaa
s d a
d s
Ans (c) in accelerated motion
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
27

w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N N eet t N Ne ett
lalai .i. (a) Lowering the centre of gravity lalai.i.
How can we increase
5. the stability of an object?
saa aa
- Force and Motion
d
(b) Raising the centre of gravity aa s s
dobject ddaas
(c) Increasing the heighta a aa
(d) Shorteningw w . P
. P of the
(a) Lowering the centre ofw
w . P
. P
II. Fill in w
w w :
wblanks
the base of the object Ans
www w gravity
m
the
1. The shortest distance between the two places is ___________. Ans displacement
ceot
eet
The
t rate of change of velocity is_________.
2.
eet t acceleration Ans
Physics - Unit -2
lalai.iN
. N If the velocity of an object increases with respect.N
3.
l a
l ai i toN
. time, then the object is said to
a a
s..N
sa be in__________ acceleration.
a as s a positive Ans
a s
a
P P a a d
The slope of the speed–time graph
4.
dcentre of gravity remains at the same height when
gives ___________. acceleration
P
Ans
P ad
a d
5.
w w . .
In ___________ equilibrium, the
w w . .
w w
lkai
w w w
it is displaced.
w w w neutral Ans
III. Match the following :

sao 1. Displacement (a) Knot
eett 2. Light travels

ee
(b) Geometric centrett
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N through vacuum
l a
l a N
i.i. N
saa 3. Speed of ship(c) Metre a
(d) d
4. Centre of gravity
da as
Largers a
base area ddaas
. P
. Paa . P. Paa
Pa a
of the geometrical
w w
w
shaped object
w w w
www (e) Uniform velocity ww w
w. ur
5. Stability 1-c, 2-e,

Ans3-a, 4- b, 5 - d
IV. Analogy :
Velocity : metre/ second : : Acceleration : ____________ . Ans metre/second2
tt 1.
tt
ww .s
i NN e e 2.
.i. Displacement / Time : Velocity : : Speed / Time i N
.i. Ne e
Length of scale : metre : : Speed of aeroplane : ____________ . Ans knot
a
s l
a a
l a 3.
ssa a l a
l a: ____________ . acceleration Ans
s
w
V. Answer very briefly.

a a d a a
d need not have uniform velocity. Give reason. aaddaa
1.
w . PP
. circular motion is moving around the perimeter
All objects having uniform
w speed
w w . P P
.the
w w speed. While the speed of object is constant, w
wwitsw
w
Ans. An object moving in uniform of

wwa constant
circle with velocity is
changing, Ex: Merry-go-round, roller coaster, planets orbiting the sun.
w
2. A girl moves at a constant speed in the same direction. Rephrase the same
N Neett N Nett
e
sentence in fewer words using concepts related to motion.
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i.
Ans. A girl moves at a straight line with constant velocity.
saa ddaasaa
s d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
28
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
NN eet t
Correct your friend who says that acceleration gives
N Ne etthet idea of how fast the
i .i. position changes.
3.
i .i.
Term I
lala
saa Ans. There are two possible answers: s saa l a
l a s
Velocity gives an idea of howd
aa a
fast a
dfast the velocity changes.
the position changes. or
aaddaa
w w P P
Acceleration gives an.idea
. of how
w w . P
. P
www w
VI. Answer briefly.
www w
m
1. Show the shape of the distance – time graph for the motion in the following cases.
a. A bus moving with a constant speed.
ceot
b. A car parked on a road side.
ett e tt
Distance (m)
i N
.i. N e
Ans. (a) A bus moving with constant speed.
i N
.i. N e
l
saaala
aa l a
l a
A bus is moving with a constant speed comes equal
s..N
d d as s
distance in equal interval of time.
a d a
d s
a
PP
(b) A car parked on.road
. a a
side. . P
. Paa Time (s)
w w w www
lkai
www Distance - time graph of a car www
Distance (m)
parked on a roadside in such that an increase in time,

sao
there is no change in distance
e ett eett
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N l a
l i
a N
.i. N
saa dd a s
Time (s)
a saa
ddaas
2.
. P
. Paa
Distinguish between speed and velocity.
. P
. Paa
Pa a
Ans.
w w w w w
w
S.No
www Speed
www
Velocity
w. ur
1. Speed is the distance travelled by an Velocity is the distance travelled

object in unit time. by an object in unit time in a given
direction.
t2.t tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee N e e
Speed of a moving body can never Velocity of a moving body
i.i. N
l
saa a
l a be zero.
s aa
s l a
l a will be zero, if it returns to its
s
original position. (i.e) when its
w
aada
d a aaddaa
displacement is zero.
3.
. P
. P
It is a scalar quantity
w
w w
w . P
. P
It is a vector quantity
www w w
www
w
4. Distance travelled Displacement

Speed = Velocity =
time taken time taken
w
3. What do you mean by constant acceleration?
N Neett N Nett
e
Ans. A body is said to have constant acceleration, if it travels is a straight line and its
l a
l i
a .i. a i.i.
velocity increases or decreases by equal magnitude in equal intervals of time.
l l a
saa dd asaa
s
Ex: the motion of a freely falling body.
a d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
29

w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
i .i. i .i.
Term I
l
saaala UNIT TEST
ss l
aa a
l a s
Time : 60 min.
a addaa Marks : 25
aaddaa
I. w
Choose the correctw . PP
. answer: (3 ×w
1w . P
= .3)P
_______w isw
w w w
www
m
1. a scalar quantity.
(a) Speed (b) Velocity
ceot
(c) Displacement (d) Acceleration
N N e
2.t t SI unit of acceleration is _______.
e
The
N N e ett
lalai.i. (a) m (b) m/s lalai.i.
saa aa
s..N
(d) s s
(c) m/s 2
d a a s
km/h
droad is an example of ______. d a
d a
3.
(a) uniform speed .. P a a
The motion of a car on a crowded
P . P
. Paa
w w w (b) non-uniform speed
w ww
lkai
www
(c) uniform velocity
sao (d) none
ww(3 w
× 1 = 3)
4. _____ is the rate of change of displacement.
e
5. t
If
e t e t
the velocity of an object increases with respect to time,
e tthen it is said to be in
dabo
a i
a .
i N
. N ______ acceleration.
a ai .
i N
. N
saal l III. _____
6. is a measure of the body’s abilitya
Give very short answer:d d aa s s a
tolmaintain
l its original position.
ddaas
What is retardation? . . P
P a a . P
. P aa
Pa a
7.
Write thew w w w
wto calculate velocity. w w w w
w
formula w w
w. ur
8.
9.Can the displacement be greater than the distance travelled by an object?
10. Mention the formula to calculate average speed.
t t short answer: t t (3 × 2 = 6)
ww .s
i N N ee
IV. Give
N N
.i. Can a body have constant speed but variablelalvelocity?
i.i. ee
l
saa a
l a 11.
s saa a s
w
Differentiate acceleration from velocity?

12.
13.What is centre of gravity? a ad da a aaddaa
14. w w .
Write about the concept
P P .
.behind the movement of Thanjavur doll. www. P
P
w w equilibrium. www
w
15. wwneutral
Write about
V. Answer the following in detail:
w
16. (a) Explain the types of stability with suitable examples.
NNeett (or)
N N eett
l a
l i
a .i. (b) Write the differences between distancelandalaidisplacement.
.i.
saa d da s

a saa
d a
d s
a
. P
. Pa a . P
. Paa
w w w w w
w
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
47

w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. Unit
l a
l i
a .i.
saa 3 Matter
aaddaassaA
a round Us
aaddaas
w
w . P
. P w
w . P
.P
w
www C M
oncept ap w
www
m
Matter
ceot
N Nett
e (Solid, Liquid, Gas)
N Ne ett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i.
saa aa
s..N
d da s
a s d a
d s
a
. P
.P a a . P
. Paa
w w w
Pure Substance Mixture
w w
w
lkai
sao www
(fixed composition) (Non-fixed
www
composition)
eett eett
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N Elements
l a
l i
a N
.i.
Compounds N
saa ddaassaa
ddaas
. PPaa
. Non-metals Metalloids www. . P
P aa
Pa a
w w
w
www
Metals
www
w. ur
Definitions
tt tt
ww .s
i NN ee
.i. atom i N N e e
.i. of an element
l a
l a
saa Elements l
: An atom is the smallest
s s a
l a
particle
aa forms of pure substances s
w
aad a a
Elements are the simplest
d
dof an element consist of a fixed number of one typePPaadaa
: .P
Molecules of an Molecules
element ww P
of.atom w w ..
ww Molecules of a compound consists of a fixed wwwnumber
w of
w
Molecules ofwaw
compound : different types of atom
w
Mass of the matter : The mass of the matter remains same during expansion
N Neett
Molecule
combined
N N tt
: A molecule is made up of two or more atoms chemically
ee
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i.
saa ddaasaa
s d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
www
49
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Nee tt
lalai .i.  Evaluation
i
aai . .
ll
saa ssa a s
3 - Matter Around Us
I. Choose the appropriate a ad daa :

answer aaddaa
w w.P. P ww . P.P
1.
w w
Which of the following
ww
is an example of a metal?
w
www
m
(a) Iron (b) Oxygen
(c) Helium (d) Water (a) Iron
Ans
ceot
2. Oxygen, hydrogen, and sulphur are examples for?
N Nett
e (a) Metals eett
(b) Non-metals
N N
lalai.i. (c) Metalloids
l a
l ai .i.
(d) Inert gases(b) Non-metals Ans
saa aa way of representing one molecule aas
s..N
Chemistry - Unit -
3.
dda as
Which of the following is a short and s
scientific
d d
of an element or compound?
. PP a a
. (d)(b) Chemical . P
. P aa
w w
(a) Mathematical formula
w Chemical formula
w ww
lkai
sao www
(c) Mathematical
4.
symbol symbol (d)
www
Chemical symbol
The metals which is a liquid at room temperature is
Ans
(a) Chlorine (b) Sulphur
eet t (c) Mercury

e et t
(d) Silver (c) Mercury Ans
dabo
a i
a .
i N
. N 5.
a ai .
i
An element which is always lustrous, malleable N
. N
and ductile is
saal l (a) non-metal

d da ass a
(b) metalall
ddaas
(c) Metalloid
.
II. Fill in the blanks :.PPa a (d) gas (b) metal
. P
. P aa Ans
Pa a
w ww
w of matter that can exist by itself is ____________w w w
wwparticle
The smallest www .
w. ur
1. atom Ans
2. A compound containing one atom of carbon and two atoms of oxygen is ____________
Ans CO2
t t is the only non-metal conducts electricity. tt
ww .s
i NNee
__________ 3.
N N e
.i. Elements are made up of ___________ kindslalaofi.atoms.
i. e Graphite Ans
a
s l
a a
l a 4.
s saa same
s Ans
w
5.
aad
___________ of some elementsdaa
are derived from Latin or Greek names of the
aaddaa
elements.
ww . P
. P w w . P
.
Symbol P Ans
w
www number of known elements. w
www 118
w
There are___________
6. Ans
7. Elements are the___________ form of pure substances. Ans simplest

w
The first letter of an element always written in ___________ letter.

N Neet t 8.
N Nee t t capital Ans
l a
l i
a .
i. 9.
l a
l a . .
Molecule containing more than three atoms areiknown
i as ___________.
a
sa a as sa a polyatomic moleculeAns
a s
a
P Pa a dd gas in the atmosphere.
___________ is the most abundant Nitrogen a
P P d
a d
10.
w w . . ww . . Ans
www w 50
wwww
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
NIII.e
N et t N Ne ett
i .i. Mercury: Liquid at room temperature:: Oxygen:
Analogy.
i .i___________
.
Term I
lal
saa a 1.
s saal a
l a s
a a d d a a Ans Gas at room temperature
aaddaa
ww . PP . P P
.electricity: ___________ :: Metal conductingwelectricity:
ww .
2.
ww w
Non metal conducting
Copper w wwwGraphite
m
Ans
3. Elements: combine to form compounds:: Compounds: ___________
ceot
N
N eett Ans
NNeet tbe split into elements
can
lalai.i. Atoms: fundamental particle of an element::lal___________

ai .i. fundamental particles of
saa aa
s..N
4.
a compound.
d a s
a s
dgive the correct statement. Ans elements
d a
d s
a
IV. State true of false.. P
.P
If aa
false, . P
. Paa
w ww w w w
lkai
1.
w w
Two differentwelements may have similar atoms. w w w
Ans. True
2.
saoCompounds and elements are pure substances.
e ett
Ans. True eett
dabo
l a
l i
a NN
.i. Atoms cannot exist alone. They can onlylexist
3. al i
a N N
.ias.groups called molecules.
saa Ans. True d a as saa
dof sodium chloride. ddaas
. P
. Pa a . P
. Paa
Pa a
4. NaCl represents one molecule

Ans. True ww w w w ww w
w w w w
w. ur
5. Argon is mono atomic gas.

Ans. True
t t tt
ww .s
i NNe
V.
e Answer in brief.
NN e
.i. Write the chemical formula and name lthealaielements e
.i. present in the following
l
saa a
l a 1.
s saa s
w
compounds:
a. Sodium chloride, aa
b.d aa
dSulphur dioxide
Potassium hydroxide, c. Carbon dioxide, aaddaa
d. Calcium oxide, .P . P . P
. P
ww ww e.
w w w w
w
Ans. ww
a. Sodium chloride
Chemical fromula
NaCl
Elementswwpresent
Sodium (Na), Chlorine (Cl)
w
b. Potassium hydroxide KOH Potassium (K), Oxygen (O),
NNeetc.t N N e ett
Hydrogen (H)
l a
l i
a .i. d. Carbon-di-oxide CO2
l a
l i.i.Calcium (C), Oxygen (O )
a
Carbon (C), Oxygen (O2)
saa e.
Calcium oxide
Sulphur dioxide ddaCaOa
as
SO
s a Sulphur (S), Oxygen (O ) 2
d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa 2
. P
2
. Paa
w w w w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
51

w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Ne et t N Ne et t or compound.
lalai .i. Classify the following
2. molecules as the
l a
l i
a .i.
molecules of element
saa 1. 2. s3.saa 4. s
a ad daO
a O N N
aaddaa Na Cl
w w . P
. P C
ww . P
.P
Ans.
w w w w O
ww ww
m
1. Molecule of element
O O
ceot
2. Molecule of compound
N Net
e t O
N Neett
lalai.i. C
l a
l i
a .i.
saa aa
s..N
Chemistry - Unit -
O
d a ass
d of element d a
d s
a
3.
. P
.Paa
Molecule
. P
. Paa
N
w w
N
w www
lkai
sao 4. www Molecule of compound
Na Cl www
3. What do you understand by chemical formula of a compound? What is its
eett significance?
eett
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N element or a compound. l a
l i
a N
.i. N
Ans. (i) A chemical formula is a symbolic representation of one molecule of an
saa ddaassaa
ddaas
(ii) It provides information about the elements present in the molecule and the
. . Paa . P
. Paa
number of atoms of each element. The chemical formula tells us the types
P
Pa a
of atoms and the number of each type of atom in one molecule of substance.
w w w
w terms with an example for each. www w w
w
ww
Define the following
w. ur
4.
a. Element, b. Compound, c. Metal, d. Non-metal, e. Metalloid
Ans. (a) Element : It is a substance that cannot be broken down into simpler
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee i N
.i. Nee
substance by chemical means Ex. : Oxygen, Hydrogen, Gold & Helium.
l
saa a
l a s aa
s l a
(b) Compound : A compound is a pure substance that is formed when the atoms
l a s
of two or more elements combine chemically in definite proportions.
w
Ex. : H2O, NaCl.

aada
d a aaddaa
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
(c) Metal : A chemical element that is an effective conductor of electricity and
w
www w
www
w
heat can be defined as a metal. Ex. : Copper, Iron, Silver, etc.

(d) Non-Metal : Non-metal is an element that doesn’t have the characteristics of
metal including, (i.e.) ability to conduct heat or electricity luster or flexibility.
w
Ex. Carbon Iodine, Sulphur.

N Neett N Nett
e
(e) Metalloid : Metalloid is a chemical element that exhibits some properties of
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i.
metals and some of non-metals. Metalloids are generally semi-conductors.
saa ddaasaa
s
Ex. : Silicon. Arsenic, Antimony and Boron.
d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
52
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
NNe e t t N Neet t them as solid, liquid

Write the symbols for the following elements and classify
i .i. and gas.
5.
i .i.
Term I
l
saaala ss l a
l a
aaHydrogen and Helium. s
a a a a
Aluminum, Carbon, Chlorine, Mercury,
d d Classification aaddaa
Ans. Element
Aluminum w w . P P
Symbol
. Al Solid ww . P
.P
Carbonww ww C ww w w
m
Solid
Chlorine. Cl Gas
Mercury. Hg Liquid
ceot
N Ne e tt Hydrogen. H Gas
N Neett
lalai.i. Helium He Gas
l a
l ai .i.
saa aa and metalloids
s..N
6.
a as s
Classify the following as metals, non-metals
Sodium, Bismuth, Silver,a d d
d Silicon, Carbon, Chlorine, Iron, Copper.PPaadaas
Metal w . P
. P a
Nitrogen,
Non-metal w ..
Ans.
wwww Metalw Non-metal Metal
wwww w
lkai
Sodium Carbon Non-metal
Bismuth Metal Chlorine Non-metal
sao Silver Metal Iron Metal
e ett Nitrogen Non-metal Copper
e ett
Metal
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N Silicon Metalloid
l a
l i
a N
.i. N
saa 7. Classify the following as elements s
Water, Common salt, Sugar,d da a saa
and compounds.
ddaas
. P
. P a a Carbon dioxide, Iodine and Lithium.
. P
. Paa
Pa a
Ans.
w ww
w Compounds w www
w w
Elements w w
w. ur
Water Compound
Common salt Compound
t t dioxide tt
ww .s
Sugar Compound
i NNee
.i. Iodine
Carbon Compound
i N
.i. Nee
l
saa a
l a Element
s aa
s l a
l a s
w
Lithium Element
a a da
d a aaddaa
w w
Write the chemical . PP
. for the following elements.
formula w
w . P
. P
8.
w
wwwb. Nitrogen c. Ozone d. Sulphurwww w
w
a. Hydrogen
w
Ans. Elements Formula
N Neett Hydrogen H
N Nett
e
l a
l i
a .i. Nitrogen N
l a
l i
a.i.
saa Ozone
Sulphur S
O3
ddaasaa
s d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
53

w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
NN e e t t
What are elements? What are they made of? Give two
NNeetexamples.
t
lalai .i.Ans. (i) Elements are chemically the simplestla
9.
l ai .i. and hence cannot be broken
substances
saa s saa s
(ii) It is made of entirelyaa

from
aa
down using chemical reactions.
d done type of atom. aaddaa
w w. P P
. Oxygen is made from atoms containing a w
(iii) Example : Hydrogen,
w w . P
. P
single proton
w w w welectron.
and a single
w w w
m
Define molecule.
10.
Ans. (i) When an atom combines with another atom (or atoms) and forms a compound
ceot
NN e e tt it is called as molecule.
N N ee tt
lalai.i. What are compounds? Give two examples.lalai.i.
(ii) A molecule is made up of two or more atoms chemically combined.
saa Ans. A compound is a pure substance a
s..N
a
Chemistry - Unit -
11.
d aa s s
ddefinite proportions. Example : H O, NaCl, PPaad d aas
. P
.Pa a
elements combine chemically in
that is formed when the atoms of two or more
..
w w
wwfor the elements derived from their Latin names. ww w w 2
lkai
Give anw w
Ans.
sao w
example
12.
w
Element Latin Name Symbol
eett Copper Cuprum

eettCu
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N Lead Plumbum
l a
l i
a N
.i. N Pb
saa Potassium
Iron d
Kalium
d aass
Ferrum
aa K
Fe ddaas
. P
. P aa . P
. Paa
Pa a
Mercury Hydrargyrum Hg
Sodium ww w w Natrium Na w
w w
w
w w w
w
w. ur
13. What is atomicity of elements?

Ans. Atomicity is the total number of atoms present in one molecule of an element,
compound or a substance.
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. NeeCalculate the atomicity of H SO .
14.
i N
.i. N e e
l a
l a
saa Ans. and s s l a
l a 2 4
aa of 2 hydrogen atom, 1 Sulphur atom aas

A molecule of sulphuric acid (H SO ) consists
w
4 oxygen atoms. Hence itsd

a a d aa
atomicity
2
2 + 1 + 4 = 7.
4
aadd
VI. Answer in detailw w .
:.
P P ww . P
. P
w w and non - metals. www w
w
wwmetals
Differentiate 1.
Ans. Metals Non-Metals
w
Metals are lustrous. They have a shiny Non metals are non lustrous. They
N Neett surface
N Nett
e
have non- shiny surface
l a
l i
a .i. Metals are generally hard
l a
l i
a.i. Non-metals are generally soft
saa a
Most metals are bendable
dd asaa
s a s
Non-metals are non bendable
d d a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
54
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
NNeet t N N e et tnon ductile

i .i. sheets and they can drawn into wires lalai.i.
Most metals can be bent, beaten into Non-metals are
Term I
l
saaala s saofaNon-metals are bad conductors of s
d
Most metals are good conductors
a a a a
d electricity aaddaa
electricity
Most metals arew w . P P
.conductors of heat Non-metals are bad conductors w w . P
. P
w w ww good
w w w w of heat
m
Most metals are making ringing sound Non-metals does not make any sound
when struck. Hence, they are used to make when they struck
objects like bells
ceot
N eet t Ex. : Copper, Lead, Tin, Nickel Ex. : Carbon, tIodine,
e e t Sulphur
i.i. N Explain the characteristics of compounds. i.iN . N
a a
saal l Ans. (i) proportion.
2.
a a a
lconstituent
l
s..N
aass
A compound is formed only when a
the elements combine in a fixed
a s
a
P
(ii) The properties.of P a ad d are different from those of its constituent P P ad
a d
w w . a compound
w
w . .
w w
lkai
(iii) A w ww cannot be broken down by physical methods. www
elements
compound
(iv) This is because a compound is made up of different elements that are chemically
sao combined. Sodium chloride cannot be separated by physical methods such as
e e tt filtration.
e ett
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N (v)
l a
l i
a N
.i. N
A compound can be separated into its constituent elements by chemical methods
saa only.
dda as aa
s ddaas
3.
. PP a a
Describe the different ways in which we can write the symbols of elements.
. followed while assigning symbol to an elements:
Give
. P
. Paa
Pa a
appropriate examples.
w w w w w w
wwwsymbols usually consist of one or two letters. www
Ans. The following rules are
w. ur
(i) Chemical
(ii) The symbols of most elements correspond to the first letter (which is capitalized)
of their English name. For example, the symbol for oxygen is “O” and that
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee for hydrogen is “H”.
i N
.i. Nee
(iii) When there is more than one element that begins with the same letter, their
l
saa a
l a aal a
l
symbols take two letters.
s s a s
w
da a d aa
(iv) The first letter is capitalised while the second letter has a lower case.
aa d aa d
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
(v) For example, the names of both hydrogen and helium begin with H. So,
hydrogen is represented by the symbol H and Helium by He.
w
www w
www
w
Example :
Element Symbol Element Symbol
w
Hydrogen H Phosphorus P
N Neett Fluorine F
N Nett
e Sulphur S
l a
l i
a .i. Aluminium
l a
Al
l i
a.i. Chromium Cr
saa Argon
ddaasaa
s Ar Cobalt
d a
d s
a Co
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
55

w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
i .i. UNIT TEST i .i.
Term I
lala
saa Time : 60 min. ssaa l a
l a s
a ad da a Marks : 25
aaddaa
I. Choose the correct
w w. P
. P
answer: (3×1
ww . P
.
=3) P
w w w
the w w
w w
w
m
1. Which of following is an example of a non-metal?
(a) Hydrogen (b) Copper
ceot
(c) Aluminium (d) Iron
NNet t is a substance that is made up of three

e
_______
2.
N Neet t atoms chemically
Oxygen
lalai.i. combined. l a
l ai .i.
saa aa
s..N
(a) Hydrogen (b) ss
Oxygen s
(c) Ozone
a a d da
(d)aCO
ad
a a
d a
______ was the w
3.
w
first. PP
. to use the symbols for elements is a w
scientist
2
veryww . P
. P
specific
w
lkai
sense.
ww w w w w
(a) Dalton (b) Lavoisier
sao (c) Thomson (d) Both b and c
eett e e t t (3× 1 =3)

dabo
l a
l i
a N N
.i. Chemical formula of water is H O. Here 2lisalcalled
ai NN
.i._______.
saa 4.
d da
2
as saa
ddaas
5.
. P Pa a
The mass of the matter remains _______ during expansion.
. are derived from Latin or Greek names ofw . P
. P aa
Pa a
6. ________ of some
w ww
elements
w answer: w w
the elements.
w2 =8)
wwshort ww(4×
w. ur
III. Give very

7. What is atomicity?
t t the chemical formula of Ozone and Nitrogen.NNeet t

Define molecule.
ww .s
8.
i N
.i. N
9.
ee
Write i .i.
l a
l a
saa IV. Write the expansion of IUPAC. s saa l a
l a s
w
10.
Give short answer: a ad a
d a (3 × 2=6) aaddaa
w w . P P
. float? ww . P
. P
w w
w as metals, non-metals, and metalloids. www
w
11.Why do hot air balloons

12.Classifyw wfollowing
the
Sodium, Bismuth, Silver, Nitrogen, Silicon, Chlorine.
w
NNeett
gas.
NN e ett
13. Write the symbols for the following elements and classify them as solid, liquid and
l a
l i
a .i. Aluminium, Carbon, Chlorine, Mercury, Hydrogen
l a
l i
a.i.and Helium.
saa d daas saa
d a
d s
a
. P
. Pa a . P
. Paa
w w w w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
69

w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
NN eet t
Complete the table :
N Neett
lalai .i. Element Latin Name Symbol
14.
l a
l ai .i.
saa ssaa(ii) s
Cuprumda a d aa
(i)
P P a a d K PP aa d
(iii)
w w . . example.
(iv)
ww . .
w www
What are metalloids.
15. Give
w
w ww
m
V. Answer the following in detail: (5 × 1 = 5)
ceot
16. Differentiate metals and non-metals.
NNett
e (or)
N Neett
lalai.i. Write down the properties of metalloids. lalai.i.
saa aa
s..N
Chemistry - Unit -
17.
d a
das s d a
d s
a
. P
. P a a . P
. Paa
w w w www
lkai
sao www Answer Key
w
w w
I t (1)
t tt
ee (a) Hydrogen (2) (c) Ozone
e e
dabo
l a
l i
a NN
.i. (3) (a) Dalton
l a
l i
a N
.i. N
saa II (4) subscript
d a
(5)
d as saa
same (6) symbol
ddaas
Refer Sura’s . P
. Paa . P
. Paa
Pa a
III 7. Guide Q. No. V - 13.

w w w
w Guide Q. No. V - 10. w w
w
8. wwSura’s
Refer www
w. ur
9. O3, N.
t t
10. Refer Sura’s Guide Q. No. V - 4. tt
ww .s
i NNe e
.i. IV. 11. Refer Sura’s Guide Q. No. VI - 10. i.i. N Ne e
l
saa a
l a s a a l a
l a s
Vs
w
12.
d da
Refer Sura’s Guide Q. No.
a a a - 6.
aaddaa
13.
w w . PP
. 51, Q. No. V - 5.
Refer Sura’s Guide
w
w . P
. P
ww (ii) Cu (iii) Potassium (iv) Kalium. w
www
w
14. wwCopper
(i).
w
15. Refer Sura’s Guide Q. No. VI - 6.
N ee
IV.
N t16.t Refer Sura’s Guide Q. No. VI - 1.
N Neett
l a
l i
a .i. 17. Refer Sura’s Guide Q. No. VI - 7.la
l i
a.i.
saa d daa

s sa a
d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w w w w ww
70
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neet t Sura’s model summativeNN eett

Assessment
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i.
saa 7
Term-I
th
aassaa
SCIENCE aas
Reg. No.
STD
Time : 2.00 hrs.
P Paadd PPaadd Marks : 60
ww. . . .
with Answers
ww
I. w
www
Choose the correct answer : w
www 10×1= 10
m
1. Which of the following is correct?
(a) 1L = 1cc (b) 1L = 10cc (c) 1L = 100cc (d) 1L = 1000cc
ceot
2. Light year is the unit of
N Nett
e (a) Distance
N Neett (b) time
lalai.i. (c) density

l a
l i
a .i. (d) both length and time
saa aa
s..N
3.
aass
How can we increase the stability of an object?
dd d a
d s
a
. .Paa
(a) Lowering the centre of gravity
P
(c) Increasing the height of the object . . Paa
(b) Raising the centre of gravity
P
(d) Shortening the base of the object
w w
w www
lkai
4.
www www
Oxygen, hydrogen, and sulphur are examples for?
(a) Metals (b) Non-metals
(c) Metalloids (d) Inert gases
sao
5. The subatomic particle which revolve around the nucleus is _______
eett
(a) atom (b) neutron
eett (c) electron (d) proton
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i.
6. N l
Nucleons comprises of ___________
a
l i
a N
.i. N
saa (a) protons and electrons
dda
(c) protons and neutrons assaa
ddaas
(b) neutrons and electrons
(d) neutrons and Positron
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
Pa a
7. Asexual reproduction in yeast is

w w
w w w
w
www
(a) spore formation
www
(b) fragmentation
w. ur
(c) pollination (d) budding

8. Climbing roots are seen in
(a) betel (b) black pepper
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee(c) Both of them
i N
.i. Nee (d) None of them
l
saa a
l a 9. Our living place should be
(a) open
s aa
s l a
l a
(b) closed (c) clean
s (d) unclean / Untidy
w
10.
aada
d a
Who uses the photoshop software more ?
aaddaa
(a) Teacher
ww. P
. P w . P
. P
(b) Doctor
w
w
www w
www
w
(c) Painter (d) Photographer

II. Answer any 15 questions : 15×2= 30
w
11. State whether the following statements are true or false.
N Nee
b)
t tWe must eat lot of carrots to prevent eye diseases.NNeet t
a) Density is defined as the mass of the substance contained in unit volume.
l a
l i
a .i.
12.
l
Name the liquid in which an iron ball sinks. a
l ai.i.
saa 13. What is centre of gravity ?
d da as saa
d a
d s
a
. P
. P a a . P
. Paa
w w w w ww
www
123 www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
7th Std  Science  Sura’s Model Summative Term I Question paper
N N
14.eettFill in the blanks :
N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i.
saa aa
a) The _______________ revolve around the nucleus.
aass
b) The area of a leaf can be measured using a ______
dd ddaas
15. Analogy :
. P
. Paa . P
.Paa
w
w
a) Area: M2 :: Volume : ___________
w w w
w
www
b) Water : Kerosene :: _______ :Aluminium
www
m
16. Give the expansions of IUPAC.
17. Assertion – Reason
ceot
N Nett
e
Option:
N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i.
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
saa aa
s..N
aass
(c) Assertion is true but reason is false
dd d a
d s
a
P aa
(d) Assertion is false but reason is true.
. .P . P
. Paa
w
w
a) Assertion (A) : Wood floats in water.
w www
lkai
Reason (R)
www www
: Water is a transparent liquid.
b) Assertion (A) : The number of protons and neutrons is atomic number.
sao
Reason (R) : The mass number is sum of protons and neutrons.
18. Give an example for the elements derived from their Latin names.
eett eett
dabo
l a
l i
a N
19. Why neutrons are called neutral particles?
.i. N
20.
l a
l i
a N
.i. N
saa 1. Co 2 aa ss
(a) Robert Boyle
d
aa
dmobile phones ddaas
(b) a a aa
2. Sulphur
. P
. PMaking
. P
. P
Pa a
Element w
w w
w
3.
w
www (d) Polyatomic molecule
(c) triatomic molecule
w
www
w. ur
4. Gallium
21. What do you understand by chemical formula of a compound? What is its significance?
22. (a) The positively charged particle is _______________ .
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee i N
.i. Nee
(b) The negatively charged particle is _________________
l
saa a
l a 23. Analogy :
s aa
s l a
l a s
w
aada
Mercury: Liquid at room temperature:: Oxygen: ___________
d a aad
Elements: combine to form compounds:: Compounds: ___________daa
24.
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
The atomic number of an element is 9. It has 10 neutrons. Find the element from the periodic
w
www w
www
w
table. What will be its mass number?

25. Calculate the atomicity of H2SO4.
26. Match the following :
w
1. Vanda (a) Climber
NNeet
2.t Pea (b) epiphyte
N Nett
e
l a
l i
a .i. 3. Eicchornia (c)
l a
l i
a.i.
offset
saa 4. wild strawberry
d aas s
Runner
d
astolon
(d)a
d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
124
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
7th Std  Science  Sura’s Model Summative Term I Question paper
N
27.
Neett N Neett
True or false - If false, give the correct statement.
lalai .i. a) l a
l i
a .i.
In Nepenthes, leaf is modified into a flask shaped structure.
saa ddaassaa
b) In cactus stem is modified into spines.
ddaas
28. Describe a stamen.
. P
. Paa . P
.Paa
w w
w w w
w
www www
29. Write notes on 2D and 3D pictures.
m
30. Differentiate between Raster and Vector
III. Answer any 5 questions in detail : 5 × 4 = 20
ceot
31.
N Nett
e eett
Describe the graphical method to find the area of an irregularly shaped plane figure.
N N
lalai.i.
32.
a i .i.
Write about the experiment to find the centre of gravity of the irregularly shaped plate.
l l a
saa aa
s..N
33.
dd ass
Explain the characteristics of compounds.
a d a
d s
a
34.
. .Paa . P
. Paa
Draw the structure of an atom and explain the position of the sub-atomic particles.
P
35.
w
w
Write a brief account on pollination.
w www
lkai
36.
37.
sao www www
What steps you will follow to keep the teeth healthy?
With the help of Microsoft Photostory how will you create a video?

eett eett
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N Answers
l a
l i
a N
.i. N
saa I. 1. (d) 1L = 1000cc
ddaassaa 2. (a)
d aas
Distance
d
3. (a)
P Paa
Lowering the centre of gravity
. . 4. (b)
. P
. Paa
Non-metals
Pa a
5. (c) w
w
electron
w w
w
6. (c)
w protons and neutrons
www www
w. ur
7. (d) budding 8. (c) Both of them

9. (c) clean 10. (d) Photographer
II. 11. a) True, b) True
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee i N
.i. Nee
12. Refer Sura’s Guide Textbook Q. No. VIII - 5, Unit - 1.
l
saa a
l a 14. a) electrons s aa
s a
l a
13. Refer Sura’s Guide Textbook Q. No. VI- 4, Unit - 2.
l
b) graph sheet s
w
15. a) M 3
aada
d a
b) Iron
aaddaa
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
16. IUPAC : International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry.
w
www w
www
w
17. a) b) B
oth assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of
assertion.
w
b) d) Assertion is false but reason is true.
N Neett N Nett
e
18. Refer Sura’s Guide Textbook Q. No. V - 12, Unit - 3.
l a
l i
a .i. a i.i.
19. Refer Sura’s Guide Textbook Q. No. VII- 5, Unit - 4.
l l a
saa 20. 1-c, 2-d, 3-a, 4-b
ddaasaa
s d a
d s
a
. . Paa
21. Refer Sura’s Guide Textbook Q. No. V - 3, Unit - 3.
P . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
125

w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i.
saa ddaassaa
ddaas
. P
. Paa . P
.Paa
w w
w w w
w
www www
m
ceot
N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i.
saa aa
s..N
ddaass d a
d s
a
. P
.Paa . P
. Paa
w
w ww
term
w w
lkai
sao www www
eett eett
dabo
l a i
a N
.i. N N
i.i. N l a a
II
saa l s a
s a l s
d
aa a
d a aaddaa
. P
. P . P
. P
Pa a
wwww w w
w
ww www
w. ur
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee i N
.i. Nee
l
saa a
l a s aa
s l a
l a s
w
aada
d a aaddaa
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
w
w
N Neett N Nett
e
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i.
saa ddaassaa
d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww 127
w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i.
saa ddaassaa
ddaas
. P
. Paa . P
.Paa
w w
w w w
w
www www
m
ceot
N Nett
e N Neett
l i
a .i.
saa aa
s..N
ddaass d a
d s
a
. P
.Paa . P
. Paa
w w
w w ww
lkai
Unit
sao www Name
w
w w
Page No.
1. Heat and Temperature 129 - 144
e2.t t
e eett
dabo
l a
l i
a NN
.i. 3. Electricity
l a
l i
a .
i N
. N 145 - 162
saa Changes Around Us

ddaassaa 163 - 182
ddaas
4. Cell Biology
. P
. P a a 183 - 196
. P
207. Paa
Pa a
5. w w
Basis of Classification
w 197w
w -w
www w- 210
ww207
w. ur
6. Digital Painting
Sura’s Model Summative Assessment Term II 211 - 214
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee i N
.i. Nee
l
saa a
l a s aa
s l a
l a s
w
aada
d a aaddaa
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
w
w
N Neett N Nett
e
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i.
saa ddaassaa
d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww 128
w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. Unit
l a
l i
a .i.
saa 1 Heat and
aaddaassaaTemperature
aaddaas
w
w . PP
. C Moncept apw
w . P
.P
w
www w
www
m
Mercury (or) Alcohol
ceot
N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. Contains
l a
l i
a .i.
saa aa
s..N
ddaass Laboratory
d a
d s
a
. P
.Paa Thermometer
. P
. Paa Digital
w w
w www
Clinical
lkai
Fahrenheit
www www ezes 0°C 32°F
t e r Fre
sao Scales
a
W water boils
Celsius Temperature 100°C 212°F
eett e
Body
e tt
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N Kelvin
l a
l i
a N
.i. N temp
37°C 98.6°F
saa d aas saa

d Definitions ddaas
. P
. Paa . P. Paa
Pa a
wMust Know w
w w
www: The measurement of warmness or coolness ofww w w w
w. ur
Temperature a substance.
Thermometer : The most common instrument to measure temperature.
tt
Kelvin scale
tt
: It is the SI unit of measuring temperature.
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee
Fahrenheit scale
N
.i. Nee
: Fahrenheit is a common unit to measure human body
i
l
saa a
l a l
temperature.
s saa a
l a s
w
Celsius scale
aada
d a aaddaa
: Celsius is the common unit of measuring temperature.
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www Formulae to Remember w
www
w
5
w
1. To convert Fahrenheit into Celsius: C = (F – 32) ×

9
NNeett N Nett
e
l a
l i
a .i. To convert Celsius in to Fahrenheit: F = lal+ai32.i.
9C
saa aa
2.
d aass
d K = C + 273.15
5
d a
d s
a
3.
. P
To convert Celsius in to
. Pa a
Kelvin:
. P
. Paa
w w w w ww
www
129
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Nee tt
lalai .i.  Evaluation
i
aai
ll . .
- Heat and Temperature
saa d d a assa a
ddaas
I.
. . Pa
Choose the correct answer:
P a . P
. P aa
1.
w w w w
International unit of measuring temperature is _________
w
w w w
w w w
w
m
(a) Kelvin (b) Fahrenheit
(c) Celsius (d) Joule (a) Kelvin Ans
2. In thermometer when bulb comes in contact with hot object, liquid inside it
ceot
NNett
e (a) expands
N N tt
(b) contracts
e e
lalai.i. The body temperature of a healthy manlis;alai.i.
(c) remains same (d) none of above Ans (a) expands
saa aa (d) 100°C
s..N
Physics - Unit -1
3.
(a) 0°C (b) 37°C
d a
(c)as s
98°C
d thermometers because it ____________ PPaad
(b) 37°C
d aas Ans
P
Mercury is often used.in
4.
. P aa
laboratory ..
w w
wwin colour and is attractive in appearance ww w w
lkai
(a) is a harmless liquid
w w
(b) is silvery
(c) Expands uniformly
sao ww
(d) is a low cost liquid Ans (c) Expands uniformly
eett e ett
Which of the following temperature conversions is incorrect
5.
dabo
l a
l i
a N N
.i. K ( Kelvin) = °C ( Celsius) + 273.15
°C K l a
l i
a N
.i. N
saa (a) –273.15
d da as
0 saa
ddaas
(b) –123
. PP a a +150.15
. + 400.15 . P
. P aa
Pa a
(c) + 127
ww w w ww w w
ww
(d) + 450 + 733.15
ww
(d) +450, +733.15 Ans
w. ur

1. Doctor uses _____________ thermometer to measure the human body temperature.
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee
i N
.i. Nee Ans clinical
l
saa a
l a 2.
l a
l a
At room temperature Mercury is in _______________ state.
s aa
s s
Ans liquid
w
3.
aa a
d a
Heat energy transfer from _______________ to ___________.
d aaddaa
Ans higher temperature region, lower temperature region
4. ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
–7°C temperature is _______________ than 0°C temperature. Ans less
w
www w
www
w
5. The common laboratory thermometer is a ______________ thermometer

Ans mercury
w
III. Match the following:
N Neett i) Clinical thermometer

N Nett
e A form of energy
l a
l i
a .i. ii)
l a
l i
a.i.
Normal temperature of human body 100°C
saa iii)
iv)
Heat
ddaasaa
s
Boiling point of water
37°C
0°C
d a
d s
a
v)
. P
. Paa
Melting point of water Kink
. P
. Paa
w ww w ww
130
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Nee tt
lalai .i. Ans.
l a
l ai .i.
saa i)
ii)
Clinical thermometer
ddaa
Normal temperature of humanssaa 37°C
body
Kink
ddaas
iii) Heat
. P
. Pa a A form of energy
. P
.Paa
w w w w w
w
wwwpoint of water
Boiling point of water 100°C
www
iv)
m
v) Melting 0°C
IV. Give very short answer:
ceot
Temperature of Srinagar (J&K) is –4°C and in Kodaikanal is 3°C which of them
N Nett
1.
e N Neett
has greater temperature ? What is the difference between the temperatures of
lalai.i. these two places?

l a
l i
a .i.
saa aa
s..N
Ans.
dd ass
Kodaikanal has greater temperature.
a d a
d s
a
. .Paa
Temperature of srinagar (J &K) = –4°C
P
Temperature of kodaikanal = 3°C . P
. Paa
w w
w www
lkai
www www
Difference = –4°C + 3°C
= 7°C
Srinagar is colder than that of kodaikanal.
sao
2. Jyothi was prepared to measure the temperature of hot water with a clinical
eett thermometer. Is it right or wrong? Why? ee tt
dabo
N N
Term II
l a
l i
a .i. N
Ans.
l a
l ai .i. N
It is wrong, because clinical thermometer has small temperature range (35°C to
saa d d as aa
42°C or 94°F to 108°F). If it is used to measure the temperature of hot water, the
a s
glass will crack/ burst due to excessive pressure created by expansion of mercury. ddaas
. PP a a
. is not used to measure the temperature ofw . P
air, why?. Paa
Pa a
3.
w w
A clinical thermometer
The range ofw w w wused
w to
Ans.
w w the clinical thermometer is less than that of
ww
thermometer
w. ur
measure temperature of air.

4. What is the use of kink in clinical thermometer?
t t t t
ww .s
i .
i N
. eA
e
Ans.
N
kink
when the thermometer is taken out of the
i . N
.
patient’s
i Ne
in clinical thermometer prevents the mercury from flowing
e
mouth, so
back into the bulb
that the temperature
a
s l
a a
l a can be noted conveniently.
s sa a l a
l a s
w
5.
a d
Why do we jerk a clinical thermometer
a a a
dallow the mercury level to flow into the bulbPsoPaad
before we measure the body temperature? d aa
Ans.
w w . P
.
The jerk to the thermometer P will
w w ..
ww ww
w
that the mercury level is below the normal temperature.

w w
V. Give Short Answer:
w w
w
1. Why do we use mercury in thermometers? Can water be used instead of
N Neett N N tt
mercury? What are the problems in using it?
ee
l a
l i
a .i. Ans. (i)
l a
l i
a.i.
We use mercury in thermometers as they remain in liquid form even with a
saa (ii)
d aa aa
change of temperature in it.
ss d a s
a
A small change in the temperature causes change in volume of a liquid.
d d
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
131

w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Ne ett
Water cannot be used as a thermometric liquid, because it is not helpful to
lalai .i. (iii)
l a
l i
a .i.
- Heat and Temperature
measure below 0°C and above 100°C.

saa (iv)
d da assaa
ddaas
Water is transparent. So it makes the reading of the scales of the thermometer
. . Paa . P
.P aa
more difficult, water wets the glass tube so its steady is glass tube.
P
(v)
Swathi w waw
w w w
timew
w w
Due to this constraints it is not used as a thermometric liquid.
w
kept laboratory thermometer in hot water for someww and took
m
2.
it out to read the temperature. Ramani said it was a wrong way of measuring
temperature. Do you agree with Ramani? Explain your answer.
ceot
N Nett
e
Ans. Yes, I agree with Ramani.
N Neett
lalai.i. (i)
l a
l i
a .i.
Laboratory thermometer does not have a kink. So, when Swathi takes out the
thermometer, the level can go back because of absence of kink.
saa aa
s..N
Physics - Unit -1
(ii)
ddaass d a
d s
a
So Swathi should note the reading when the thermometer bulb has surrounded
by hot water.
. P.Paa . P
. Paa
3.
w w ww
The body temperature of Srinath is 99°F. Is he suffering from fever? If so, why?
w w
lkai
Ans.
www www
Srinath is having a fever because the normal body temperature is 98.6°F.
VI. Give long answer:
sao 1. Draw the diagram of a clinical thermometer and label its parts.
eett Ans.
eett
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N l a
l i
a N
.i. N
saa ddaassaa
ddaas
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
Pa a
Capillary tube
w w
w w w
w
www www
w. ur
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee Kink
i N
.i. Nee
l
saa a
l a ss l
aa a
l a
Mercury
s
w
Bulb
aa d a a
d between the laboratory thermometer and aaddaa
2.
. P
. P
State the similarities and
w w
differences
ww . P
. P
w w laboratory thermometer and the clinicalw www
w
the clinical thermometer.

Ans. wwbetween
Similarities thermometer:
(i) Both clinical and laboratory thermometers have long, narrow and uniform
w
glass tubes.
N Neett (ii) Bulbs contain mercury.

N Nett
e
l a
l i
a .i. (iii) Both have celsius scale.
l a
l i
a.i.
saa ddaasaa
s d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
132
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
NNeett N Neett
lalai .i. Unit l a
l i
a .i.
saa 2 Ealectricity
s
a aa
s aas
PPaadd PPaadd
w
w . . C M w
w . .
w
www w
www
oncept ap
m
Positive Negative
ceot
N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i.
Electric
charge
Series Parallel
saa aa
s..N
Conductor
ddaas s d a
d s
a Open
.
Type of
P
.Paa
Electricity . P
. Paa Electric circuit
w
w
Materials
w www circuit
lkai
Insulator
sao www www Components of
electric circuit
Closed
circuit
eett Connecting
eett Cell Plug key Ammeter
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N wire
l a
l i
a N
.i. N
saa ddaassaa Primary
ddaas
Secondary
. P
. Paa cell
. P
. Paa cell
Pa a
w w
w w w
w
www Dry
wwwLead Nickel - Iron
w. ur
cell accumulator accumulator
tt Effects of Electric Current

tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee i N
.i. Nee
l
saa a
l a ss l
aa a
l a s
w
aadaa
d Magnetic aaddaa
w w . P
.
Heating P effect
Chemical
effectww. P
. P
w
www
effect
wwww
w
Miniature
w
Electric Electromagnet Telephone

circuit
N Neett fuse
breaker
N Nett
e
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i.
saa ddaasaa
s d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
www
www145
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N N e e tt
lalai .i. Must Know Definitions
l a
l ai .i.
saa aa
- Electricity
d da as s ddaas
Electric current
ofP
. P a a
: An electric
.unit time.
current is a flow of electric charge or the amount
. P
. P aa
w ww charge flowing through a given cross section of
w
a
ww
material
www in
www
m
Physics - Unit -2
One ampere : One ampere is defined as the flow of electric charge across a
surface at the rate of one coulomb per second.
ceot
N Nett
e Electric cell
e e tt
: The cell is the basic single electrochemical unit which converts
N N
lalai.i. l a
l ai .i.
chemical energy to electrical energy.
saa aa of one or more cells whose chemical aas
s..N
Battery
reactionsd d a s s
: Batteries are a collection
a d d
. PP a a create a flow of electrons in a circuit
. instrument for measuring the flow of electricalwcurrent . P
.inPaa
Ammeter
w ww
: An w
w
lkai
sao www circuit
amperes. Ammeters are always connected inw
to be tested.
w wwith the
series
Ampere : A unit of measure for the intensity of an electric current
eett e tt
flowing in a circuit. One ampere is equal to a current flow of
e
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N i
one coulomb per second.
l a
l a N
.i. N
saa Circuit
d da as saa electrons from a voltage or current aas

: A closed path in which
dd
. P a a
source flow.
P . P
: A.circuit interrupting device consisting of a strip of wire that
. Paa
Pa a
Fuse
w ww w w w
www melts w w
and breaks an electric circuit if the current wexceeds a
w. ur
safe level.
Electrical conductivity or : Electrical conductivity or specific conductance is the measure
tt tt
ww .s
of a material’s ability to conduct an electric current.

i N
.i. Nee Specific conductance
i NN e e
.i. property of a material
: Electrical resistivity is a fundamental
l
saa a
l a Electrical resistivity
that quantifies howa

ss al al a
strongly that material opposes the flow of
s
w
a d da a
electric current.
a aaddaa
Electrolyte
w . P P . P
: A.substance that dissociates into ions in solution and acquires
w w w . P
w
www: theAn electrical ww
w
Resistance
capacity to conduct electricity.
w w
component resists or hinders the flow of electric
w
charges, when it is connected in a circuit.
N Neett Series circuit
N Nett
: Circuit that has onlyone closed path through which the electric
e
l a
l i
a .i. current flows.
l a
l i
a.i.
saa Parallel circuit : Circuit that offersa
current. da
d a s s a than one path for the flow electric aas
more
d d
. P
. Pa a . P
. Paa
w w w w w w
146
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Ne e tt
lalai .i. Conductors
l a
l ai .i.
: Any material where electric current can flow freely.
saa Insulators
d a as
: Any material whereaaelectric current does not flow freely.
s
d byisana type of magnet in which the magnetic a dd aas
Electromagnet
. . P a a
: An electromagnet
P . P
.P a
w
w w:wWhen one part of an electric circuit comes in contact
field is produced electric current.
w w wwwith
Short circuit
ww another part of the same circuit, diverting thewflow
w of current
m
from its desired path.
ceot
N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i.
Formulae to Remember
saa aa
s..N
ddaass
charge ( q )
d a
d s
a
1.Current I =
. P
.Paa time (t )
. P
. Paa
I w w
w q
www
lkai
www=
t www
Potential difference (v)
2. Resistance R =
sao Current (I)
v
eett
R =
e e tt
dabo
I
N N
Term II
l a
l i
a .i. N  Evaluation l a
l i
a .i. N
saa d da as s aa
ddaas
. PP aa
. answer : . P
. Paa
Pa a
I. Choose the correct

w w ww - +w
w w
w +
w w diagram below, 10 units of electric charge move w
w
w. ur
1. In the circuit
past point x every second What is the current in the circuit A
-
_____________.
t t tt
ww .s
(a) 10 A (b) 1 A
i .
i N
. Nee (c) 10 V (d) 1 V
i.iN
. Ne e (a) 10 A
Ans
a
s l
a a
l a 2.
s sa a
In the circuit shown, which switches (L, l
M a
l a
or N) must be closed to light up the
s
w
bulb?
a ad da a aaddaa
(a) switch L only P P P P
+ ‒
ww . . w w . .
w
wwMwand N only www w
w
L
(b) switch M only
(c) Switch
N
(d) either switch L or switches M and N M
w
Ans (d) either switch L or switches M and N
N e
3.
N et t milliampere
Small amounts of electrical current are measured e
N N ett
in milliampere (mA). How
l a
l i
a .i. (a) 2.5 mA (b) 25 mA (c) 250 mAlalai(d).i. 2500 mA (c) 250 mA
many are there in 0.25 A ?
saa d d a as saa Ans
d a
d s
a
. P
. P a a . P
. Paa
w w w w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
147

w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neet t N Ne etseries?
t
lalai .i. In which of the
4. following circuits are the bulb
l a
l i .i.
connected
a
in
saa aa (d)
- Electricity
(a) (b)
d d a as s
(c)
ddaas
. P
. Pa a . P
.Paa
w w w w w
w
www www
m
Physics - Unit -2
Ans (b)
ceot
NNet t direction of conventional current is ________NtoNelectron
e II.
Fill in the blanks :
ee t t flow. Opposite
lalai.i. One unit of coulomb is charge of approximately
The 1.
l a
l i
a .i. Ans
saa a
s..N
2.
a a s s a ___________ protons or electrons..
a s
a

P P a
toa
d d 6.242 × 10
P P ad
a dAns 18
3.
w w. . electrons are _______________ boundedw
_______________ is used measure the electric current.
.
Ammeter
w w . Ans
w
lkai
www
In conducting materials
4.
wwwloosely
with atoms.
Ans
5. S.I. unit of Electrical conductivity of a conductor is ______________.
sao Ans siemens/metre(s/m)
e t t or False – If False give the correct answer

e
III. True
e e t t:
dabo
l a
l i
a N N
.i. Electron flow is in the same direction to lconventional
1. al i
a NN
.i. current flow.
saa a s
False. Electron flow is in the opposite
Ans.
d a saa to conventional current flow.
direction
d there is overload in the wiring. PPaad d aas
2.
. P. P
The fuse wire does not meltsa a whenever
..
Pa a
w w
False. The fuse wire melts whenever there is overload in the wiring. ww
wwwcircuit,
w the electric components are divided into branches. wwww
Ans.
w. ur
In a parallel
3.
Ans. True.
4. The representation of the electric current is A.
tt tt
ww .s
i N N ee Ans.
.i. The electrical conductivity of the semiconductor
i NN e e
False. The representation of the electric current is I.
.i.is in between a conductor and
l
saa a
l a 5.
s saa l a
l a s
w
an insulator.
True. Ans.
a a d da a aaddaa
ww. PP
.: ww . P
. P
w w
IV. Match the following
ww
w
w
1. Cell
w used to open or close a circuit
w w
w
2. Switch safety device used in electric circuit
N Neett 3. Circuit
N N tt
A complete path for the flow of an electric current
ee
l a
l i
a .i. 4. Miniature circuit
l a
l i
a.i.
Reset by hand, circuit becomes complete once
saa Breaker
5. Fuse
ddaasaa
s again
d a s
a
A device which converts chemical energy into
d
. P
. Paa electrical energy
. P
. Paa
w ww w ww
148
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
NNeett N N e tt
e
lalai .i. 1. Cell
Ans.
l a
l i
a .i.chemical energy into electrical
saa energy a
d d as saa
A device which converts
ddaas
2. Switch
. PP aa
. A complete path for the flow of an electric current
used to open or close a circuit
. P
. Paa
w w
w w w w
3.
wwwcircuit Reset by hand, circuit becomes completeww
Circuit
w
m
4. Miniature once again
Breaker
5. Fuse safety device used in electric circuit
ceot
NV. e
N tt :
e
Analogy
N Neett
lalai.i. Water : pipe : : Electric current : ___________
l a
l i
a .i.
saa a
s..N
1.
Copper : conductor : : Wood :d a as s a wire
a s
a
Ans
2.
P P a a d
___________ insulator
P P ad
a d Ans
3.
w .
Length : metre scale : :.Current : ___________
w w w . .
ammeter Ans
w w
lkai
4. w ampere : : 10 A : ___________
wwmicro
milli ampere: –3
www 10 A Ans –6
VI. Assertion and Reason :

sao
Assertion (A) : Copper is used to make electric wires.
1.
eett eett
dabo
: Copper has very low electrical resistance.
N N
Term II
l a
l i
a .i. N Reason (R)
Option:
l a
l ai .i. N
saa B. Both A and R are true a
a
Rd
a s
A. Both A and R are true and R is the
d sacorrect
a explanation of A.
ddaas
. P
. P a
but is NOT the correct explanation of A.
. P
. Paa
Pa a
w w
C. A is true but R is false.
w w w
w
www
D. A is false but R is true.
www
w. ur
E. Both A and R are false

Ans (A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
2.
t t tt
Insulators do not allow the flow of current through themselves.
Assertion (A) :
ww .s
i NNee
.i. A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct
Reason (R)
i NN ee
.i. of A.
: They have no free charge carriers.
l
saa a
l a ss l a
l a
athea correct explanation of A.
explanation
s
w
B. Both A and R are true butd

a a da
R is a
NOT
aaddaa
butww . P
. P
C. A is true but R is false.
ww . P
. P
w
wandwR are false www w
w
D. A is false R is true.
E. Bothw A
Ans (A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
w
VII. Very short answer :

N Neett N Neett
l a
l i
a .i.1. What is the speed of electric current?
l a
l ai.i.
Ans. Current travels at the speed of 1/100th times the speed of light 0.0002 m/s.
saa 2. What is the S.I unit of electricala
d as aa
s
conductivity?
d is Siemens / metre (s/m). d a
d s
a
Ans.
. P
The SI unit of electrical
. P aa
conductivity
. P
. Paa
w w w w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
149

w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
NNeet t N Neett
lalai .i. Electric cell.
Name the device
3. used to generate
i
electricity.
l a
l a .i.
saa aa
- Electricity
Ans.
Define fuse. 4.
d aa s s
dwhich is used in household wiring and in many ddaas
. P
.
Electric fuse is a safetyP a a
device . P
.P aa
appliances.
w w
Ans.
w
w that run using heat effect of electric currentwww w w w
wwdevices
m
Name some 5.
Physics - Unit -2
Ans. Electric bulb, geyser, Iron box.
ceot
6. Name few insulators.
NN e ett Ans. Rubber, wood, plastic, glass.

N Neett
lalai.i. What is a battery? l a
l i
a .i.
saa aacells whose chemical reactions create a aas
s..N
7.
Batteries are a collection of one a
Ans.
dd s
ora s
more
d d
. . P a a
flow of electrons in a circuit.
P . P
. Paa
VIII. Short Answerw :w w w
w w
lkai
w current.
welectric
Define anw 1.
www
An electric current is measured by the amount of electric charge moving per unit
sao Ans.
time at any point in the circuit. The conventional symbol for current is ‘I’.
eett e e tt
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N Differentiate parallel and series circuits.
2.
l a
l i
a .i.NN
saa S.No
Ans.
d da a
Parallel circuits ssaa Series circuits
ddaas
It is connectedP
. P a a .
. the same across each Current remains samewin allwwparts. PP aa
Pa a
1. by branches. It consist of single loop connection.

Voltage w w
2.
w w
ww of the circuit
remains
www
w. ur
component of the circuit.

3. Each bulb is fully powered. All the bulbs share power.
4. All bulbs stay lit if one goes out. All bulbs go out if one goes out.
t t electrical conductivity. tt
ww .s
NNee
Define
.i. Electrical conductivity or specific conductance NN ee
is.ithe
3.
l a
l i
a l a
l ai . measure of a material’s ability
saa IX. toLong aa
Ans.
ss s
w
conduct an electric current.

Answer : a a dda a aaddaa
w w . P
Explain the construction
1.
P
. and working of an Telephone. w w . P
. P
w w w w
w
w w
In telephones, w w
a changing magnetic effect causes a thin sheet of metal
Ans. (diaphragm)
to vibrate. The diaphragm is made up of a metal that can be attracted to magnets.
w
(i) The diaphragm is attached to spring that is fixed to the earpiece.
N Neett (ii)
electromagnet.
N Nett
When a current flows through the wires, the soft – iron bar becomes an
e
l a
l i
a .i. (iii)
l a i
a.i.
The diaphragm becomes attracted to the electromagnet.
l
saa (iv)
ddaasaa
s d d s
As the person on the other end of the line speaks, his voice cause the current
a a
in the circuit to change. This causes the diaphragm in the earpiece to vibrate,
. P
. Paa
producing sound. . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
150
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. UNIT TEST l a
l i
a .i.
saa Time : 60 min. d da as saa Marks : 20 ddaas
. P Pa a
. answer: . P
= .2)P aa
I. w w
Choose the correct
w w
(2×1
w w
_______w wiswused to operate devices such as mobile phones,wcomputers
ww and
m
1. cell
emergency lights.
ceot
(a)
Primary cell (b) Secondary cell
N N et
e t (c)
Lithium cell (d) none
N Ne ett
lalai.i. Electricians wear rubber gloves becauselitala i .i.
saa ainsulator
s..N
2.
a as s a is _______.
a s
a
(a) soft
PP aad d(d) water proof
(b) an
P P ad
a d
(c) conductor
w w. . w w . .
w w
lkai
II. Fill in w
w w
the blanks. w w (2 w
× 1 = 2)
3._________ are used to remove splinters of steel or iron in hospitals dealing with
sao eye injuries.
4.
eet t direction of conventional current is _____________
The
e e t telectron flow.
to
dabo
N N
Term II
l a
l i
a N
.i.III. Write true or false: l a
l i
a .i. N
a
s a An MCB can be used instead of aa as sa a (1 × 1 = 1)
aas
5.
PP aa d d fuse in an electrical circuit.
P P aadd
. . .
1 = .3)
Pa a
IV. Give very short

w w w
w that run using heating effect of electric current.wwww
answer: (3 ×w
w
wwdevices
w. ur
6. Name some
7. What are the effects of electricity?
8. What is the SI unit of electrical conductivity?
t t short answer: t t (2 × 2=4)
ww .s
V. ee ee
l a
l i
a NN Give
.i. Define an electric current. l a
l i
a N
.i. N
saa 9.
s s aa s
w
10.What do you mean by an opend

a a a
d a
circuit?
aaddaa
w
VI. Answer the following
w . P
. P in detail: (2 ×
w4
w .
= P
.
8)P
w w and working of a dry cell. w w
w
Explain w w
11.
12.
w
the construction
Write the difference between primary cell and secondary cell.
w
w

N Neett N Nett
e
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i.
saa ddaasaa
s d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
161

w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neet t Sura’s model summativeNN eett

Assessment
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i.
saa 7
Term-II
th
aassaa
SCIENCE aas
Reg. No.
STD
Time : 2.00 hrs.
P Paadd PPaadd Marks : 60
ww. . . .
with Answers
ww
I. w
www
Choose the correct answer : w
www 10×1= 10
m
1. Mercury is often used in laboratory thermometers because it ____________
(a) is a harmless liquid
ceot
(b) is silvery in colour and is attractive in appearance
N Nett
e (c) Expands uniformly
N Neett
lalai.i. (d) is a low cost liquid
l a
l i
a .i.
saa aa
s..N
2.
(a) heat energy dd ss
(b) celsius d
(c) kelvin
d s
The measure of degree of hotness or coldness of a body is called _________.
aa a a (d) temperature
3. . P
.Paa . P
. Paa
Small amounts of electrical current are measured in milliampere (mA). How many milliampere
w w
w www
lkai
(a) 2.5 mAwww
are there in 0.25 A ?
(b) 25 mA www (c) 250 mA (d) 2500 mA
4. The chemical change is ____________ .
sao(a) water to clouds (b) growth of a tree
eett
(c) cow dung to bio-gas
eett (d) ice-cream to molten ice-cream.
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i.
5. N i N
.i. N
Vanaspathi is obtained from vegetable oils by addition of _______ to the oils.
l a
l a
saa (a) oxygen
(c) carbon di oxide
ddaassaa (b) hydrogen
d
(d) nitrogen
daas
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
Pa a
6. ________ helps in cell division.
w w
w
(a) Endoplasmic reticulum
w w
w
(b) Golgi complex
www www
w. ur
(c) Centriole (d) Nucleus

7. Starch is stored in ________.
(a) chloroplast (b) leucoplast
tt
(c) chromoplast
tt (d) Golgi apparatus
ww .s
i N
.i.
8. Nee i N
.i. Nee
The largest division of the living world is __________
l
saa a
l a (a) Order l a
l a
(b) Kingdom
s aa
s
(c) Phylum
s
(d) Family
w
9.
da
d a
Plant is a thallus in _______.
aa aaddaa
(a) Algae
ww. P
. P (b) Ferns
w
w . P
. P
(c) Bacteria (d) Pinus
w
www w
www
w
10. What is the shortcut key for print option?

(a) Ctrl + S (b) Ctrl + O
(c) Ctrl + P (d) Ctrl + Y
w
II. Answer any 15 questions : 15×2= 30
N
11.
Neett N ett
e
State whether the following statements are true or false.
N
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l ai.i.
a) Temperature is related to how fast the atoms within a substance are moving.
saa d d a saa are divided into branches.
s
b) In a parallel circuit, the electric components
a d a
d s
a
12.
. . P a a
Name the device used to generate electricity.
P . P
. Paa
w w w w w
w
www
211 www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
7th Std  Science  Sura’s Model Summative Term II Question paper
N
13.
Neett N Neett
A clinical thermometer is not used to measure the temperature of air, why?
lalai .i.
14. Fill in the blanks :
l a
l i
a .i.
saa ddaassaa
a) At room temperature Mercury is in _______________ state.
ddaas
. . Paa . P
.Paa
b) In conducting materials electrons are _______________ bounded with atoms.
P
15. Analogy :
w w
w w w
w
www www
a) Water : pipe : : Electric current : ___________
m
b) Length : metre scale : : Current : ___________
16. Give the expansions of MCB
ceot
17. Assertion – Reason
N Nett
e
Option:
N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
saa aa
s..N
daass d a
d s
a
(b) Both A and R are true but R is the not the correct explanation of A.
d
. .Paa
(c) A is true but R is false.
P . P
. Paa
w
w
(d) A is false but R is true.
w www
lkai
sao Reason (R)
www www
a) Assertion (A) : Charges flow from higher potential to the lower potential.
: Current flows mainly due to flow of electrons.
b) Assertion (A) : The connecting wires are made of copper.

eettReason (R)
eett
: The electrical conductivity of copper is high.
dabo
18. We are advised to avoid keeping clinical thermometer in the sun or near a flame. Why?
l a
l i
a N
.i. N
19. Define an electric current.
l al i
a N
.i. N
saa 20.
Column I a d d a s
a aa
s ddaas
. P
Folding of paper. P a Column II
. P
. Paa
Pa a
1.
w w w w (a) Crystallization
w
w w
w
2. ww
Oxidation (b) Can be reversed w
w
w. ur
3. Zinc coating (c) Cut apples

4. Solid in pure form (d) Galvanisation
tt tt
ww .s
21. What type of energy changes is associated when ice melts?
i N
.i.
22.Nee i N
.i. Nee
(a) Spoiling of food is a ___________ change.
l
saa a
l a s aa
s l a
l a
(b) Respiration is a _____________ change.s
s
w
23. Analogy :
aada
d a aaddaa
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
Wood to saw dust:_________ :: Wood to Ash: Chemical change
w
www w
www
w
Forest fire: ______ change::Change in period in a school: periodic change

24. Picture based Questions:
(a) …………………………..
w
N Neett
(b)
N N tt
.....…………………………..
ee
l a
l i
a .i. (c)
l a
l i
a.i.
…....………………………..
saa 25.
ddaasaa
s
How can a change occur in a substance?
d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww w ww
212
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
7th Std  Science  Sura’s Model Summative Term II Question paper
NN
26.eett Match the following :
N N e ett
lalai .i. 1. l a
l i
a .i.
saa 2.
Epithelium
Nerve cell
d a a
(b)
d(c) ssaa
(a) Contract
Carry respiratory gases
ddaas
3. RBC
. PPaa
. (d) Conduct messages Protection
. P
.Paa
Muscle cellw
w w
w
4.
www w w
www
m
27. True or false - If false, give the correct statement.
a) Bacteria is a animal cell.
ceot
b) Amoeba contains chloroplants.
N N
28.ett
e What is Plasmodesmata?
N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i.
saa aa
29. Write any two merits of Five Kingdom classification.
s..N
30.
ddaass d a
d s
a
Which kingdom has saprophytic, parasitic and symbiotic nutrition. Why?
. P
.Paa . P
. Paa
III.
w
w
Answer any 5 questions in detail :
w www 5 × 4 = 20
lkai
31.
sao www www
State the similarities and differences between the laboratory thermometer and the clinical
thermometer.
32. Explain the construction and working of a dry cell.
33.
eett eett
How the iron blade is fixed into a wooden handle in tools used to dig the soil?
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i.
34.N l a i
a N
.i. N
Boiling of water is a physical change; but boiling of egg is a chemical change. Why?
l
saa 35.
ddaassaa
Write about any three organelles in detail.
ddaas
36.
. . Paa
Write short notes on – Binomial Nomenclature.
P . P
. Paa
Pa a
37. w
w w
w
Which kingdom has saprophytic, parasitic and symbiotic nutrition. Why?
w w
www www
w. ur

Answers
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i.
I.
Nee 1. (c) Expands uniformly
i N
.i. Nee 2. (d) temperature
l
saa a
l a 3. (c) 250 mA
s aa
s l a
l a 4. (c) cow dung to bio-gas
s
w
5.
7.
(b)
(b)
hydrogen
leucoplastaada
d a 6. (c)
8. (b) aaddaa
Centriole
Kingdom
9. (a)
ww.
Algae P
. P w
w . P
.
10. (c) P Ctrl + P
w
www w
www
w
II. 11. a) True, b) True

12. Electric cells
w
13. Refer Sura’s Guide Textbook Q. No. IV- 3, Unit - 1.
N Neett
14. a) liquid b) loosely
N Nett
e
l a
l i
a .i. 15. a) wire b) ammeter
l a
l i
a.i.
saa dd aa s
Miniature Circuit Breakers
16. MCB : aa
s d a
d s
a
. P
. Pa a . P
. Paa
w w w w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
213

w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i.
saa ddaassaa
ddaas
. P
. Paa . P
.Paa
w w
w w w
w
www www
m
ceot
N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i.
saa aa
s..N
ddaass d a
d s
a
. P
.Paa . P
. Paa
w
w ww
term
w w
lkai
sao www www
eett eett
dabo
l a i
a N
.i. N N
i.i. N l a a
III
saa l s a
s a l s
d
aa a
d a aaddaa
. P
. P . P
. P
Pa a
wwww w w
w
ww www
w. ur
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee i N
.i. Nee
l
saa a
l a s aa
s l a
l a s
w
aada
d a aaddaa
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
w
w
N Neett N Nett
e
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i.
saa ddaassaa
d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww 215
w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. l a
l i
a .i.
saa ddaassaa
ddaas
. P
. Paa . P
.Paa
w w
w w w
w
www www
m
ceot
N Nett
e N Neett
l i
a .i.
saa aa
s..N
ddaass d a
d s
a
. P
.Paa . P
. Paa
w w
w w ww
lkai
Unit
sao www Name w
Page No.
w w
Month
1. Light 217 - 238 January
eett eet t - 250 February
dabo
l a
l i
a NN 2.
.i. 3. Universe and Space
l a
l i
a NN 239
.i. 251 - 268 February
saa Polymer Chemistry
ddaassaa
ddaas
4.
. PP a
Chemistry in Daily Life
a
. Life
269 - 280 March
. P
. Paa
Pa a
5. w
Animals in
w w w
Daily 281 - 289
w w w
March
wwCommunication wwwApril
w. ur
6. Visual 290 - 294

Third Term Summative Assessment - May 2022 295 - 298
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee i N
.i. Nee
l
saa a
l a s aa
s l a
l a s
w
aada
d a aaddaa
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
w
w
N Neett N Nett
e
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i.
saa ddaassaa
d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w ww 216
w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. Unit
l a
l i
a .i.
saa 1 aaddaassaLaight
aaddaas
w
w . PP
. C M w
w . P
.P
w
www oncept w
www ap
m
Light
ceot
N Nett
e N NeettSources of light
lalai.i. Properties of light

l a
l i
a .i.
saa aa
s..N
ddaass Natural
d a
d s
a Artificial
. P
.Paa . P
. Paa
w w
w www
lkai
www www Incandescent Gas Discharge
sources sources
sao Rectilinear Propagation of light Pinhole camera
eett eett
Diffuse Reflection
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N Reflection
l a
l i
a N
.i. N
saa Speed
ddaassaa Specular Reflection
ddaas
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa Transparent Material
Pa a
Interaction of light with matter material

w w
w w w
w
www www
Translucent Material
w. ur
Solar Eclipse Opaque Material

Shadow
Lunar Eclipse
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee N
i.i. N e e
l
saa a
l a Must Know a
s s al a
l a
Definitions
s
w
a ad a a d
d are able to emit light are known as light sources.PPaadaa
Light sources : .
ww P
. P
Objects which
w w ..
wwww: sources of light. wwww
w
Sources which emit light naturally are known are natural

Natural sources of light
Rectilinear propagation Light travels in straight line, it cannot bend the path itself.
w
N Neett
of light
N ett
e
The bouncing back of light from a reflecting surface is called
N
l a
l i
a .i.
Reflection :
l a
l i
a.i.
reflection.
saa ddaasaa
s d a
d s
a
The ray of light that falls on the surface of the reflection
Incident ray
. P
. Paa :
materials.
. P
. Paa
w ww w ww
www
www
217
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. Reflected Ray :
l a
l i
a .i.
The ray of light that comes from the point when the incident
- Light
saa ddaassaa
ray falls on the reflection materials.
ddaas
The point of which are incident ray strikes the reflecting surface
Point of incidence :
. P
. Paa
is the point of incidence. . P
.Paa
w w
Physics - Unit -1
w
www: w w
www w
The perpendicular line drawn from the point of incidence to
m
Normal
the plane of reflecting surface is called normal.
Angle of incidence : The angle between the incident ray and the line BD.
ceot
: The angle between the reflected ray and the normal.
N Nett
e
Angle of reflection
N Neett
Materials that allow light to pass through completely are known
lalai.i. :
Transparent materials
l a
l i
a .i.
as transparent material.
saa aa
s..N
daass d a
d s
a
Objects that allow light to pass through partially are called
d
:
Translucent materials
. P
.Paatranslucent material.
. P
. Paa
w ww www
lkai
www: www
Materials that are not able to allow light to pass through, are
Opaque materials
called opaque material.
Real image : The images that are obtained on a screen are called real image.
sao
A prism is an object made up of a transparent material, like
eett eett
dabo
: glass or plastic that has at least two flat surfaces that form an
l a
l i
a N
.i. N Prism
l a
l
acute angle.i
a N
.i. N
saa ddaassaa
ddaas
If the colours are not clear adjust the position of the mirror to
Spectrum :
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
bring it into focus. This arrangement of colours in sunlight is
Pa a
w ww called spectrum.
w w
w
www www
w. ur
 Evaluation
tt tt
ww .s
i NI.Nee
.i. Light travels only in a ___________ . It is because
Choose the correct option:
i N N e e
.i.of this property that _________
l
saa a
l a 1.
ss aa l a
l a s
w
are formed
a ad a a
d(b) straight line, shadows aaddaa
w w . P
.
(a) curved line, shadows P ww . P
. P
w
(c) straight line, reflection
wand then straight line, shadows w w
w
w w
(d) curved

line w w
(b) straight line, shadows
Ans
w
2. Light that hits a mirror gets _________
N Neett (a) Transmitted

N N tt
(b) Reflected
ee
l a
l i
a .
i . (c) Absorbed
l a
l i
a .
i . (d) Refracted Reflected Ans (b)
a
sa 3.
a as sa a
_____________ surface reflects the light well
a s
a
(a) Water
P Pa a d d(d) Stone
(b) Compact disc
P P ad
a d
(c) Mirror
ww . . . .
(c) Mirror
w w
Ans
wwww 218
wwww
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
NNeet t
Light is a form of ____________
N N e ett
lalai .i. (a) matter (b) energy (c) mediumlalai(d).i. particle (b) energy
4.
Ans
saa a
You can see your image in polished
5.
d d as safloors,
a but not in wooden table because aas
dd
____________
. PP a a
. takes place in wooden table and irregularw . P P
.in aa
w w
(a) regular reflection
w w w
reflection
www
polished floor
www
m
(b) regular reflection takes place in polished floor and irregular reflection in
wooden table
ceot
(c) regular reflection takes place in both polished floor and wooden
N Nett
e table
N Neett
lalai.i. l al ai .i.
(d) irregular reflection takes place in both polished floor and wooden table
saa aa
s..N
Ans (b) regular reflection takes place in polished floor and irregular reflection
in wooden table
d aass
dfrom the following d a
d s
a
6. Choose the translucentP
. P a a
. (c) water (d) Clouds w(d)ww
substance
. P
. Paa
w w w
lkai
7.
(a) glass
ww
Reflection
w (b) wood
occurs, when the light www
clouds
Ans
(a) about to reach a surface (b) approaches a surface

sao (c) passes through a surface (d) None of these Ans (b) approaches a surface
e
8.
ett Which of the following is the best reflector of light?e ett
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N (a) plastic plate i
(b) plane mirror
l a
l a N
.i. N
saa (c) wall
Sivarajan placed a meter stickd ind aa s aa
(d) paper
s Ans (b) plane mirror
the playground at 7.00 am in the morning. How will d a

d s
a
9.
. P P aa
.shadow . P
. P aa
Pa a
the shadow of the stick at noon look in comparison to the one in the morning
w w w w w w w
(a) There will
ww be no
wwsunw
w. ur
(b) The shadow will be longer and on the opposite side as the
(c) The shadow will be shorter and on the same side as the sun
(d) The shadow will be shorter Ans (d) The shadow will be shorter
t t image formed by a pinhole camera is invertedN tt
ww .s
i NNee
The
10.
.i. (a) light travels in straight lines lalai.i. N e e
because,
l
saa a
l a s saaas they pass through a pinhole camera s
w
(c) light rays pass throughaa a

thed
a
(b) light rays become laterally inverted
d pinhole aaddaa
ww
(d) light rays get . P. P
reflected ww
(a) light travels in straight
Ans . P
. P
lines
ww facts explain how shadows are formed? www w
w
Which ofw
11. wfollowing
the
(a) Light travels in straight lines
w
(b) Opaque bodies do not allow light to pass through them
N Neett (c) ett

e
Reflection occurs at a smooth surfaces like mirrors
N N
i .i. i.i.
Term III
l
saa a
l a (d)
(a)
Lateral inversion happens
both A and B saa
s l a
l a
(b) both A and D s
(c) both B and C
aaddaa (d) only A d a
d a
Ans (a) both A and B
aa
ww . P
. P ww . P
. P
wwww wwww 219
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
NII. e
N et t N Ne ett
lalai .i. A plane mirror produces a __________ image.
Fill in the blanks:
l a
l ai .i.
- Light
saa 1.
d
A ____________ reflection helps aas s a a virtual and erect
dwhen it falls on any polished surface. PPaad
us to see the objects.
Ans
regular d aas
2.
. P
. Paa
The light ray gets ____________

. .
Ans
3.
w w
Physics - Unit -1
w
wa blend w
w of ____________ colours. w
www seven w
reflected Ans
Sunlight isw
m
4. Ans
5. The splitting of white light into seven colours is called ________ Ans dispersion
ceot
N Nett
e 6.
N Ne ett
The moon _______________ sun light. Ans reflects
lalai.i. 7.
l a
l ai .i.
The sunlight can be split into its constituent colours using ________. Ans prism
saa III. Say TRUE or FALSE. ddaassaa
s..N
Reflection of light from rough surface is called _______ reflection. Ans irregular
8.
d a
d s
a
. PP aa .
. in a plane mirror looks like a left hand. www. P
P aa
w 1.w w
The image of right hand
lkai
True w ww Ans. www
2. Rainbow is formed by dispersion of which light by water drops.
sao
Ans. True
eet t image formed by the plane mirror is laterally e et t hence the image
dabo
l a
l i
a NN The 3.
N
.i. seen through the periscope is also laterallylalainverted
i .i. N inverted,
saa False. Correct statement : The image

Ans.
inverted, hence the image seend d aa s saaformed by the plane mirror is laterally aas
dd
. P
. P aa through the periscope is Virtual.
. P
. Paa
Pa a
w w w
This is because in periscope, image is reflected by two
wbecause they reflect light from the sun www
mirrors.
w w w
w w
w. ur
We see planets
4.
True Ans.
5. We see a book because it reflects the light that falls on its surface
tt tt
ww .s
i NNee Ans. True

N
.i. The image formed in a pinhole camera islalalways
i N ee
.i. inverted
l
saa a
l a 6.
ss aa a s
w
True Ans.
a ad aa d
dcamera is always the same size as the objectPPaadaa
The image formed in P
aP
7.
ww . . pinhole
w w ..
ww w w
w
False. Ans.
ww
The image formed in a plane mirror is upside down
8.
w w
False. Correct statement : The image formed in a plane mirror is erect.
w
Ans.
N Neet
A
t
plane mirror is opaque
9.
N N e e tt
l a
l i
a .i. True Ans.
l a
l i
a.i.
saa A shadow is formed on the same sidea
10.
False. Correct statement : Ad da ass ofathe object as the source of light.
d a
d s
a
Ans.
as the source of light..P
. Paashadow is formed on the opposite side of the object
. P
. P aa
w w w w ww
www220
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N N e t t
We are able to see things around us with the help ofe
e N N e t t reflection
regular
lalai .i. True
11.
l a
l i
a .i.
saa alight
a splits into a band of seven colours aas
Ans.
12. After passing through a prism, a

d d a s
whites dd
Ans.True
. P
. Pa a . P
.Paa
IV. Match thew w w w w w w w
w w following:
w w
m
1. Rectilinear propagation Primary source of light
2. Plane Mirror Non-luminous object
ceot
N Nett
e 3. Fire fly
N Neett Periscope
lalai.i. 4. The Moon

l a
l i
a .i. Pinhole camera
saa aa
s..N
5. Wide light source Spectrum of light
6. aa
Regular reflection
dd ss a s
a
luminous object
d d
7. The sun
. P
.Paa P
Penumbra
. . Paa
8. w
w
Band of seven colors
w ww
Glossy surface
w
lkai
Ans. www www
1. Rectilinear propagation Pinhole camera
sao
2. Plane Mirror Periscope
eett 3. Fire fly
eett Luminous object
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N 4. The Moon
l a
l i
a N
.i. N Non-luminous object
saa 5.
6.
Wide light source
ddaa s
Regular reflection
saa Penumbra
d
Glossy surfacedaas
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
Pa a
7. The sun Primary source of light

8. ww w w
Band of seven colors w
w w
w
Spectrum of light
w w w
w
w. ur
V. Answer the following questions in short:

1. With the help of a diagram, state the laws of reflection.
tt Laws of reflection:
tt
ww .s
Ans.
i N
.i. Nee P
i N
.i. Nee
Angle of
N
Angle of
Q
l
saa a
l a s aa
s l a
l aIncidence
s
w
i r
aada
d a aaddaa
ww. P
. P w
w . P
. P
w
www w
www
w
Incident Ray
O
The angle of incidence is always equal to the angle of reflection i = x

w
(i)
The incident ray, the reflected ray and the normal at the point of incidence lie
N Neett (ii)
on the same plane.
N Nett
e
i .i. i.i.
Term III
l
saa a
l a saa
s l a
l a s
aaddaa ad
a a
d a
ww . P
. P ww . P
. P
wwww wwww 221
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N Neett
lalai .i. Unit
l a
l i
a .i.
saa 2 Universe
aaddaassaa and Space
aaddaas
w
w . PP
. C M w
w . P
.P
w
www oncept w
wwwap
m
Universe and Space
ceot
N Nett
e N Neett
lalai.i. l a
l i
a .i.
Origin of the Universe Big Bang Theory
saa aa
s..N
ddaass
Building Blocks of Uni-
d a
d s
a
. P
.Paa verse
. P
. Paa
w w
w www
lkai
sao www Galaxies
www
Types of Galaxies
eett Milk way
eett Constellation Satellites
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i. N l a
l i
a N
.i. N Natural
saa ddaassaa
Solar system
ddaas Satellites
Spiral Galaxy
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
Pa a
w w
w w w
w
www www
Artificial
Elliptical Galaxy
w. ur
Satellites
Irregular Galaxy
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee Barred spiral Galaxy
i N
.i. N e e
l
saa a
l a ss aa l a
l a s
w
a a d a a
d Definitions aaddaa
Must
. P
. P Know . P
. P
www w w w
www: The field of study of the universe is called astronomy.
www
w
Astronomy
Retrograde motion : The reversal of direction of planets is called as ‘retrograde
w
motion’.
eett
Galaxy
N N ett
e
: A Galaxy is a large collection of stars or cluster of stars and
N N
l a
l i
a .i. l a
l i
a.i.
celestial bodies held together by gravitational attraction.
saa Constellation
ddaasaa
s d a
d s
: A constellation is a recognizable pattern of stars in the night
a
. P
. Paa sky when viewed from the Earth.
. P
. Paa
w ww w ww
www
www
239
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N Neett N N e e tt
lalai .i. Satellite
l a
l a .
: An object that revolves iaround
i . a planet in a stable and
- Universe and Space
saa consistent orbit is a

: A Star isd adaas s a
called a satellite.
ddaas
Star
satellites : . P
.
All P a a
natural
luminous heavenly body that radiate energy.
objects revolving around a planet are . P
.
natural Paa
Natural
w ww w w w
www: Artificial satellites are man-made objects placed
satellites.
wwinw
m
Artificial satellites an orbit to
rotate around a planet – usually the Earth.
ceot
Elliptical Galaxy : An elliptical Galaxy is a type of Galaxy having an approximately
N Nett
e N eett
ellipsoidal shape and a smooth image.
N
i.i. i .i.
Physics - Unit -2
l
saaala Barred spiral Galaxy
l
aa a
l a
: A barred spiral Galaxy is a spiral Galaxy with a central bar-
s..N
aass
shaped structure composed of Stars.
dd d a
d s
a
. PPaa
.  Evaluation . P
. Paa
w w
w www
lkai
www www
I. Choose the correct answers:
sao
eet
Thet 1.
eet t
Moon takes ___________ days to complete one revolution around the Earth.
dabo
a i
a .
i N
. N (a) 25 (b) 26 (c) 27
a ai .
i
(d) N
. N
28 (c) 27 Ans
saal l of the Moon after 27 days isd a ass a

If the Moon is appeaing in the sky today
2. a lnear
l the star Karthikai , the position
d(c) Rohini (d) Asvini
near the Star ddaas
PP a a
(b) .Karthikai
. by . P
. P aa
Pa a
(a) Bharani (d) Asvini Ans
w w w w w w
www
Telescope was invented
3.
www
w. ur
(a) Han Lippershey (b) Galilio

(c) Nicolus Coppernicus (d) Ptolomy Ans (a) Han Lippershey
tt
The galaxy containing young and hot stars is
tt
ww .s
4.
i NNee
.i. (c) cluster (d) spirallgalaxy
(a) elliptical galaxy N
.i.
(b) irregular galaxy
i Nee
a
s l
a a
l a s sa a al a (d) spiral galaxy
s
Ans
w
With the launch of this satellite,a a aa

5.
P P a a d d ISRO became capable of launching 4 ton heavy
P Paadd
satellites
w w . . (b) GSAT- 14 w w . .
w w w w
w
(a) GSAT- 13
(c) GSAT-

ww 17 (d) Way par GSAT- 19 w w
(d) Way par GSAT-19 Ans
w
NNeet t of Moon means __________ .

Waxing 1.
N Ne et tgrowing or expanding Ans
l a
l i
a .i. Heliocentric model is proposed by ____________
l a
l i
a.i.. Nicolus copernicus
a
sa 2.
aas s
____________ is the prevailing model
aa
of Evolution of the Universe.

a
Ans
s
a

3.
P Pa ad d The Big Bang Theory a

P P d
a d
Ans
w w . . ww . .
wwww 240
www w
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
N N e t t
____________ is a large constellation which covers a e
e N N et tpart of the sky.
large
lalai .i.
4.
l a
l ai .i. Ursa Major
Ans
a
sa 5. ___________ is the first satellite a
assa a
launched by India Aryabhatta
Ans
aas
P P a ad d PP aadd
w w .
III. True or False – If False give the correct answer
. the Sun is setting in the west, Moon riseswin thewwWest. . .
1. w
wwwstatement : On a full Moon day, when the Sun is setting
On a full Moon day, when
www
m
Ans.False. Correct in the west,
Moon rises in the East.
ceot
NNett
2.
e N Ne ett
The word crescent refers to the phases where the Moon is less than half
lalai illuminated.
.i. True. l a
l i
a .i.
saa aa
s..N
Ans.
3.
d a ass
d did not accepted the Geo-centric model. PPaad
Galilio accepted the Geo-centric model. d aas
. P
.P
False. Correct statement
Ans. a a
: Galilio
..
w w
wwgalaxy is identified as an elliptical galaxy. wwww w w
lkai
4.
w w
Our Milky Way
False. Correct statement : Our Milky Way galaxy is identified as an spiral galaxy.
Ans.
sao
5. The planet Venus in our solar system doesn’t have a Moon.
ee
Ans.tt True
eett
dabo
l a
l i
a N N
.i.IV. Match the following: l a
l i
a N
.i. N
saa 1. Rohini
d aassaa III
GSLV-Mark
d GSLV Mark III D1 ddaas
2. GSAT-14
3. GSAT-19 w . . P
P aa . P
. Paa
Pa a
w w w SLV-3
w
w w
w
ww
4. Chandrayaan-2 PSLV-XL C25 w
w
w. ur
5. Mangalyaan GSLV-D5
Ans.
t t tt
ww .s
i .
i N
. Nee 1.
2.
Rohini
GSAT-14 i N
.i. Ne
SLV-3
e
GSLV-D5
a
saal l a 3. GSAT-19
s aa
s l a
l a GSLV Mark III D1
s
w
4. Chandrayaan-2
aada
d a GSLV-Mark III
aaddaa
5.
. P
.
Mangalyaan
ww P PSLV-XL C25
w
w . P
. P
www w w
www
w
V. Analogy:
1. Older stars : elliptical galaxies :: younger stars :_______ . Ans Irregular galaxies.
w
Nearest galaxy : Andromeda :: Nearest star :__________ . Ans Alpha Centauri.

NN
2.
e ett NN e tt
e
i .i. The word ____________ refers to the phases
VI. Very short answer:
i.where
i. the Moon is less than half
Term III
l
saa a
l a 1.
saa
s l a
l a s
illuminated (cresent / gibbous) aa a a
P P aad d P P ad
a d
Ans.cresent.
w w. . ww . .
w
www www w 241
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
NNeet t N Ne e tintthe mid-night sky.

lalai .i. Mercury, Venus.
___________ and
2. ___________ planets
l a
l ai
never .i.
appear
- Universe and Space
saa Ans.
Number of days taken bya d daas saa

ddaas
3.
. P
. P a
the Mars to orbit around the Sun.
. P.Paa
687 days.
w ww w w w
wwdoes the size of the planet Venus is small? www
Ans.
In whichw
m
phase 4.
Ans. When it was in Gibbous phase.
ceot
NNet t only evidence of the big bang theory is NNeet t
e
The 5.
i.i. The only evidence of the big bang theorylisalaaifaint
.i. glow in space, called cosmic
Physics - Unit -2
l
saaala Ans.
aa
s..N
microwave background.
d aa s s
d amount of gas and dust is _________?PPaad d aas
. P
. P
The galaxy which contains
6.
a a
abundant ..
ww w w
wwww wwww
lkai
Spiral galaxy. Ans.
7. Which country launched the world’s first artificial launch vehicle?

sao
Ans. Russia launched the world’s first artificial launch vehicle.
e et t Answer Questions: eett
dabo
l a
l i
a NN
VII. Short
.i. What is epicyclic model? l a
l ai N
.i. N
saa 1.
To explain the puzzlingd a as aa
s
d model. This is called as epicycle model. PPaad d aas
Ans.
.
(i)
P
. Paa phenomena astronomers in early times proposed
.
a
.in
Pa a
change in the simple geocentric

w w w w w w
wwwastronomy.
A small circle whose
(ii) centre is on the circumference of
www
a larger circle,
w. ur
ptolemic
(iii) It was seen as the basis of revolution of the seven plants, given a fixed central
Earth.
t t the four different types of Galaxies. NNeet t
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee
Name 2.
i.i.
l
saa a
l a Spiral galaxy.
Ans. (i)
ssaa l a
l a s
w
Elliptical galaxy
Irregular galaxy
(ii)
aadda a aaddaa
w
Barred spiral
w . P P
(iii)
.
galaxy
(iv)
w
w . P
. P
ww w w
www
w
What iswconstellation?
3.
Ans. A constellation is a recognizable pattern of stars in the night sky when viewed from
w
the Earth.
NNeet t the expansions of PSLV and GSLV. NNeet t

Give 4.
l a
l i
a .i. PSLV : Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle. lalai.i.
saa aaVehicle.
Ans.
a
GSLV : Geosynchronous Satellite
d d as s
Launch
d a
d s
a
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
w w w w ww
www 242
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
NNeetThird
t Term - Summative Assessment
N Neet- tMay 2022
lalai .i.7th SCIENCEl a
l i
a .i. Reg. No.
saa STD
d
Time Allowed : 2.00 Hours]
daassaa (with answers)
ddaas [ Max. Marks : 60
. P
. Paa . P
.Paa
w ww PART - A 8.
w ww Eggs are rich in ______
I.
www
Choose the cor rect answer :
www (a) Protein (b) Carbohydrate
m
10×1=10 (c) fat (d) Acid
1. Light is a form of ________ 9. Light that hits a mirror get
(a) Matter (b) energy (a) Transmitted (b) Reflected
ceot
(c) Absorbed (d) Refracted
N Nett
e (c) Medium (d) Particle
N Neett 10. Which parts of the goat and sheep is used
lalai.i.
2.
l a
l i
a .i.
Which of the following is the best reflector for manufacturing clothes
saa aa
s..N
of light? (a) Leg (b) hand
aass
(a) Plastic plate (b) Plane Mirror
dd a s
a
(c) hair
d d (d) head
(c) Wall
. P
.Paa
(d) Paper
. P
. Paa PART - B
3. w
w
The galaxy containing young and hot star
w www
lkai
www
is ________
(a) elliptical galaxy www Answer the following any 15. 15×1=30
11. What are the luminous objects?
(b) irregular galaxy 12. What are the parts of Shadow?
sao(c) cluster 13. Is the moon a luminous object?
eett
(d) Spiral galaxy
eett 14. Name the four different types of galaxies?
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i.
4. N l a i
The first man - made fibre is _______
l a N
.i. N 15. State True or False
saa (a) Nylon

(c) Polyester
dd as aa
(b) Rayon
a s
(d) Cotton
a) The image formed in a pinhole camera
ddaas
is always inverted.
. P
. Paa . P
. aa
b) Oxygen is necessary for combustion.
P
Pa a
5. A synthetic fibre which has similar properties

w
w
to wool is _____
w w w
w
16. What is the 5 R Principle?
(a) Nylonwww (b) Polyester www17.
w. ur
It is not advisable to burn plastic and

(c) Acrylic (d) PVC synthetic fabrics. Why?
6. Which is the hottest part in the flame of 18. What is polymer chemistry?
candle ______
tt tt
ww .s
i N
.i. Nee (a) Blue (b) yellow
i N
.i. Nee 19. Fill in the blanks :
a) _________ is the first Satellie
l
saa a
l a (c) Black
s aa
s a
(d) Way part
l l a s
launched by India.
w
7. _______ are the neutralize stomach acid

(a) Antacid
aada
d a
(b) Antipyretic
aaddaa
b) ______ is the Strongest natural fibre.
(c) Analgesic
ww. P
. P(d) Anti - histanic
w
w .
20.P
. PWhat is oral rehydration solution?
w
www w
www
w
21. What is ignition temperature?
22. Match the following :

w
a) Rectilinear propagation - Primary source of light
N Neett
b) Fire fly
c) The moon
-
N
-
Nett
e
Non - luminous object
Luminous object
l a
l i
a .i. d) The Sun
l a
l i
a.i.
- Pin hole Camera
saa 23. What is shearing?
ddaasaa
s d a
d s
a
24.
. . Paa
State the laws of reflection.
P [295]
. P
. Paa
w ww w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000
w w w w w ww w
w
www.Padasalai.Net
w
www.CBSEtips.in
296
N Neett N N ett
Sura’s ➠VII Std - Science - Term - III ➠ Summative Assessment - 2022 Question Paper with Answers
e 7. (a) Antacid
lalai .i.
25. Analogy :
a)
l a
l i
a .i.
G lass : Transparent : _______ 8. (a) Protein
saa Opaque material.

ddaassaa 9.
10.
(b)
ddaa
(c) sReflected
hair
b)
. . Paa
Older stars : Elliptical galaxies :
P
Younger stars : _________
. P
.Paa Part - B
w w
w w w
w
11. All objects which emit light energy by
www www
26. Name the unit in which the claorific value
themselves are called luminous objects.
m
of a fuel is expressed?
27. What is satellite? Ex. : Sun, electric bulb.
28. Match the following : 12. i) Umbra ii) Penumbra
ceot
a) Cocoons - Calcium 13. No, the moon is non-luminous. The reason
N Nett
e b) Broiler - Silk worm
N Neett is that moon does not produce its own light.
lalai.i. c)
d) Milk
Goat - Poultry
- Meat
l a
l i
a .i. Instead, it reflects the light of the sun falling
saa aa
s..N
on it.
29.
aass
What are the two types of fibres that are
dd 14.
d a
d s
a
i) Spiral galaxy.
30. . P
.Pa
obtained from animals?
a
What gives plastic different qualities and
. P
. Paa
ii) Elliptical galaxy
w w
w www iii) Irregular galaxy
lkai
characterstics?
III
www PART - C
Answer any one question from
www 15.
iv) Barred spiral galaxy
a) True b) True
16. Plastic disposal is the 5 R principle, Refuse,
sao
each section : [Draw a Diagram if
Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and Recover is
Necessory] 4×5=20
eett Section - 1
eett called as 5 R principle.
dabo
l a
l i
a N
.i.
31.N i N
.i.
Differentiate between a reflection and a
l a
l a N 17. Burning of plastics and synthetic fabrics is
not a good solution, as we end up wasting
saa 32.
shadow : (OR)
ddaassaa
What are the difference between luminous
d aas
non-renewable resources and produce super
toxic chemicals that are difficult to store or
d
. . Paa
and non - luminous objects. Give two
P . P
. Paa
dispose safely.
Pa a
examples of each.
w w
w w w
w
18. Polymer chemistry has a positive impact on
www www
Section - 2 your everyday life. Many of the materials
w. ur
33. List the advantages and disadvantages of you use are linked to polymer chemistry.
synthetic fibres. (OR) 19. a) Aryabhatta b) Cotton
34. Suggest the methods of disposing plastics. 20. ORS (Oral Rehydration Solution) is a
Section - 3 special combination of dry salts that is
tt tt
ww .s
i N
35.
.i. Nee N
What are the major steps involved in this
i.i. Nee mixed with safe water. It can help to replace
the fluids lost due to diarrhea.
l
saa a
l a 36.
wool factory. (OR)
Write the uses of the wool.
s aa
s l a
l a 21. The minimum temperature at which a
s
w
Section - 4
aada
d a aadda
substance catches fire and burns is called
a
its ignition temperature.
37.
. P
. P
What are the Characteristics of good fuel.
ww (OR)
22.
a) w
w . P
. P
Rectilinear - Pin hole Camera
ww w
w
w
38.
ww
Make labelled diagram of candle flame.
Answers
w
wb)
c)
propagation
Fire fly
The moon
- Luminous object
- Non - luminous object
w
d) The Sun - Primary source of light

I. Part - A
1.
N Neett
(b) energy
N Nett
e
23. The fleece of the sheep is removed from its
body. This is called shearing.
l a
l i
a .i.
2. (b) Plane Mirror
l a
l i
a.i. 24. i) The angle of incidence is always equal
saa aa
3. (d) Spiral galaxy
to the angle of reflection. i = r
4. (b) Rayon
ddaass d a
d s
a
ii) The incident ray, the reflected ray and
5.
6.
(c)
(a)
Acrylic
Blue
. P
. Paa . P
. Paa
the normal at the point of incidence lie
on the same plane.
w ww w ww
www
www
PH: 8124201000 / 8124301000

7th Science EM SURA Guides 2023 2024 Sample Notes English Medium PDF Download

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

7th Science EM SURA Guides 2023 2024 Sample Notes English Medium PDF Download

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

w w w w w ww w

eet tBased on the Upadted Newee Textbook

Complete Solutions to Textbook Exercises.

t t Test Question paper for each unit, with answer key t t

saa ✤ RuhÉ‹ jÄœ ciuüš

✤ Sura’s Mathematics (EM/TM) ✤ Sura’s Commerce (EM/TM)

1620, ‘J’ Block, 16th Main Road, 81242 01000

Phones : 044 - 4862 9977, 044 - 4862 7755. 96001 75757

N N e e t t questions have been provided exhaustively forNclearNe ett

Subash B.E., M.S.

lalai.i. IFSC : SBIN0005083

A/c Name : Sura Publications A/c Name : Sura Publications

DEMAND DRAFT / CHEQUE

5. Basis Classification 197 - 207

t t Sura’s Model Summative Assessment Term II

4. Chemistry in Daily Life 269 - 280 March

6. Health and Hygiene 103 - 117 August

Sura’s Model Summative Assessment Term I 123 - 126

lalai.i. Quantities Quantities

saa ddaassaa Volume of

Density density & its unit

Physical quantity : A quantity that can be measured is called a physical quantity.

Sura’s ➠ 7th Std - Science

S. No Dimension Formula Unit

7. Electric charge = electric current × time Coulomb (C)

Sura’s ➠ 7th Std - Science

4.Two spheres their density is

II. Fill in the blanks:

3. Density of mercury is _____. Ans 13,600 kg/m3

Kindly send me your study materials to padasalai.net@gmail.com

Sura’s ➠ 7th Std - Science

Water is denser than kerosene.

NN e ett Ans. True

iv. Volume (d) kg

b. i. Area (a) g / cm3

iii. Density (c) amount of a substance

Ans. Aluminium, Iron, Copper, Gold

Sura’s ➠ 7th Std - Science

2. Liquid : Litre :: Solid : ______d

3. Water : Kerosenew ::w . P P

eet t (b) Both assertion and reason are true, N

saa explanation of assertion

3. Assertion (A) : ball sinks

4. Give the formula to find the density of objects.

Kindly send me your study materials to padasalai.net@gmail.com

Sura’s ➠ 7th Std - Science

e et t between the volume of liquid and capacity

w w w like solid, liquid or gas

1 Light year = 9.46 × 1015m.

Sura’s ➠ 7th Std - Science

Ans. Determination of density of a stone

(i) order to determine the density of a solid, we

∴Volume of the solid = (60 – 40) cm3

saa by the formula :

Kindly send me your study materials to padasalai.net@gmail.com

Sura’s ➠ 7th Std - Science

N Neet t 2D × V : D × V N Neetoft A is double that of C]

Sura’s ➠ 7th Std - Science

lalai.i. The speed of light in vacuum is ______. lalai.i.

(c) 1.496 × 10 m/s 11

saa V. Define Answer the following in one s orsatwo a

17.What dowyou mean

Kindly send me your study materials to padasalai.net@gmail.com

3. Density of mercury is _____. Ans 13,600 kg/m3

eet t (b) Both assertion and reason are true, N

(c) (d) (d) Ans

7. Elements are the___________ form of pure substances. Ans simplest

The first letter of an element always written in ___________ letter.