ELECTRO

6. Electrical installation being used to open and close electrical pathway.

 SWITCH
7. Binary equivalent of number 28?
 11100
8.Wire coiled around soft iron.
 ELECTROMAGNET
9. Number of times that armature rotated.
 FREQUENCY
10. AC in DC changed to direct current.
 COMMUTATION
11. What is current ampere if voltage is 220V and resistance is 30 ohms in electrical
circuit.
 7.3 amp
12. Accidental path of low resistance bypassing the intended path.
 Short circuit
13. Fuse blown often should be replaced with.
 Recommended current and voltage rating.
14. Tubular fuse should be removed from fuse panel.
 Fuse puller
15. Proper way to apply plastic electrical tape.
 Each turn must overlap the turn before it.
16. Most important factor in determining the size of the cable.
 Current rating
17. state changed of a lead acid storage battery is best indicated.
 Specific gravity of the electrolyte.
18. Resistance of the unknown values is tube tested using voltmeter? ammeter
method. The meters should be connected with.
  The ammeter in series, voltmeter in resistance.
19. Amount induced in windings of an AC generator depends on.
 Basta all of the above hahaha
20. Total resistance of parallel circuit is always
 Smaller that the lowest than the lowest branch resistance.

AUTO
1. Device that converts signal from mechanical to electrical.

 Transducers
2. When reading display is on dial type.

 Analog
3. Piezoelectric sensor used in pressure measuring will measure pressure from
____ of the element.

 Electric charges
4. Part of measuring instrument that detects the physical property of material
such as temperature or pressure.

 Sensor
5. Not a unit of pressure

 Dynes
6. A different metal in junction called thermocouple used for measuring____.

 Temperature
7. In PTC thermistor, the resistance _____ as the temperature rises.

 Increases
8. SSR device

 Economic relay
9. Sensor that uses a kind of sound to measure liquid by sound.

 Ultrasonic wave
10.ROM in PLC means

 Read Only Memory

11.IPT is a

 Voltage transformer
12.Given an ICT rating of 800:5. What will be the multiplier to get the actual
reading of the current.
 160
13. For IPT. Given the rating of 240:120. What is the multiplier?

 2
14. Aircon units in houses.
  Thermostat
15.I in PID

 Integral
16.Standard current signal data used in controlling engine.

 0.04 A – 0.20 A

MECHANICS
1. Force that makes the object shorter
 Compression.
2. Force that makes the object longer.
Tensile
3. Deformation per unit.
Strain
4. Formula for strain

5. A metal rod, 3 m long and diameter of 3 cm is subjected to an axial pull of 12N

and elongated at 0.2 mm. What is the value of stress in MPa and strain
respectively?
696 Mpa, 66. 667

6. Materials always spring back when released. Also obeys Hooke’s law.
ELASTICITY

7. Material returns to its original shape after the removal of load.

ELASTICITY
8.

9. The twisting of an object due to an applied torque.

TORSION
10.
11.

1. Proccess of removing heat to a substance.

REFRIGERATION

2. How is refrigerant used in the air refrigeration cycle?

IN THE COMPRESSOR

3. What is steam turbine?

MACHINE THAT USES PRESSURISED STEAM TO EXTRACT MECHANICAL ENERGY.

4. What is gas turbine?

CONVERT NATURAL GAS TO MECHANICAL ENERGY.

5. Thermodynamic entrophy is defined as

DEGREE OF RANDOMNESS
6. Entropy change is dependent on

HEAT TRANSFER

7. Change in entropy is zero during

REVERSIBLE ADIABATIC PROCESS

8. States that if two bodies are each in thermal equilibrium with a third body, they are also in
equilibrium with each other.

ZEROTH LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS

9. Gas law is applicable to…

GASES ALONE AND NOT TO VAPOR

10. Isothermal process can be represented by which law?

BOYLE’S LAW
1. Where does the main steam stop located?

2. To ensure that the feedwater entering the boiler is equally distributed thereby reducing the thermal
shock on the drum:

INTERNAL FEED PIPE IS INSTALLED.

3. Swash plates purpose on boiler steam drum.

REDUCES EXCESSEIVE SURGING OF WATER IN STEAM DRUM

4. Function of internal feed pipe in a d type marine boiler.

DISTRIBUTES WATER EVENLY THOUGHOUT THE STEAM DRUM

GUIDES THE FEEDWATER ENTERING THE DRUM.

5. Overheating of generating tubes will occur when a boiler reaches its end point of

6. Advantage of small tube boiler over large diameter

THEY PROVIDE GREATER HEAT TRANSFER

7. What protects superheater tubes from overheating?

SCREENTUBES

8. Header never have

MANHOLE

9. Longitudinal movement of the tubes in a boiler drum is prevented by the operation called?

BELLING

10. Material used for plugging tube.

SOFT IRON

11. Downcomer is placed outside rather than the casing rather than the inside to obtain.

DESIRED CIRCULATION CHARACTERISTICS

12. The number and size of the holes drilled in an internal feed pipe are determined

SIZE OF THE FEED PIPE

13. Water circulation in a natural circulation boiler.

DIFFERENCE OF WATER DENSITIES IN RISES AND DOWNCOMERS.

14. Downcomers are installed outside the casing in order to.

INCREASE CIRCULATION AND DECREASE THE HEAT TO THEM

15. The function of the screen tubes is to protect the

16. Steam baffles in a stream drum

HELP PREVENT MOISTURE CARRY OVER

17. The most effective method of assuring a long service life of boiler refractory is

AVOID RAPID TEMP CHANGES AND FOLLOW RECOMMEND OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES.

18. Caused of bulging of furnace

ANCHOR BRICK AND BOLTS BROKEN

19. What is the purpose of corbel?

SUPPORTS FURNACE

1. How the diesel engine burns the fuel injected

COMPRESSION IGNITION

2. Process where bulk liquid is transformed into collection of drops with the help of fuel injectors.

ATOMIZATION

3. How do you recognize a leaking fuel injector during testing?

SUDDEN DROP OF PRESSURE AFTER THE VALVE IS CLOSED.

4. Ring on the lower part of piston groove

OIL RING

5. Movement given to the mixture of compressed air and fuel oil droplets.

TURBULENCE

6. Compression ignition is an example of

DIESEL

7. Lubricating oil performs five main function; lubricates, cushions, cleans, seals and

COOLS

8. Controlling the viscosity of fuel is the first step towards efficient combustion. Viscosity and resistance
to flow, needs to be kept in proper limits to ensure correct atomization at the fuel injection.

CORRECT VISCOSITY

9. Purpose of oil pump

CIRCULATE ENGINE OIL

10. Should be lubricated first in diesel lubricating oil system

MAIN BEARINGS

11. Engine valves on rotating camshaft is closed by

SPRING

12. Revolution of the crankshaft in one power.

13. Fitted between crosshead and crankshaft, connects the top and bottom of end bearings.
CONNECTING ROD

14. Most important piece of equipment in any steam plant

BOILER

15. Steam power is used to rotate the prime mover of electric generator and known as.

STEAM POWER PLANT

16. A closed vessel in which water is flowing inside the tubes and hot flue gas pass outside the tube

WATER TUBE BOILER

17. Purpose of boiler water treatment

Its purpose is to properly react with feed water hardness, condition sludge, scavenge oxygen and
prevent boiler water foaming

18. The steam collected in the dry pipe.

SATURATED STEAM.