SECOND BIMESTER- UNIT III– SECOND YEAR OF HIGH SCHOOL

Lesson 1: I have toothache Date: Monday, May 22, 2023

Aim: Describe and identify health problems and symptoms and talk about what people do,
their jobs.

Uses We use the present simple to talk about things that happen habitually, things that we do
over and over again.

AFFIRMATIVE

Form: Como regla general, hemos dicho que la 3ª persona del singular en presente simple lleva una -
s final.

 Pero hay excepciones según el verbo termine en -y, -o, -ch, -sh, -ss, -x.
Verbos que Verbos que Verbos que Verbos que Verbos que
terminan en (Y), termina en (Ch) termina en (Sh) termina en (X) termina en (ss)
antes de la Y
tiene que estar
con cosonante.

Fly Watch Wash Fix Suppress

Copy Catch Wish Mix Discuss
Spy Attach Fish Relax Miss
Lay Stretch Finish Wax Kiss
Try Lunch flash Box Pass
Fry
Marry

For habits

 He drinks tea at breakfast.

 She only eats fish.
 I live in Mexico.
 She plays soccer on Fridays.

NEGATIVE
En presente simple, debemos utilizar el verbo auxiliar, cuando queremos negar o preguntar. En el
caso de las negaciones, colocamos do not o don`t (does not o doesn`t en tercera persona del singular)
entre la persona y el verbo.

SHE He doesn`t play soccer.

Singular HE She doesn`t play soccer.

IT It doesn`t play soccer.

Plural I We don`t play soccer.

YOU You don`t play soccer

WE AND THEY They don`t play soccer.

 I don't play the piano but I play the guitar.

 They don't work at the weekend.
 John doesn't live in Manchester. (doesn't = does not)
 Angela doesn't drive to work. She goes by bus.

INTERROGATIVE

Las preguntas en presente simple, se crean moviendo el auxiliar “does / do” al comienzo de
la oración. Luego, respondes con un “sí o no” para confirmar o descartar acciones, hechos o
ideas.
DO / Does + s + verb + complement?
Grammar
Interrogative Short answer
Aux + s + v + c ?

Do I travel to Lima? Yes, I do / NO, I don`t

Yes, he does / NO, he doesn`t

Does he eat pizza?
Yes, we do / NO, we don`t
Do we work in the school?

 Do I watch television? = Yes, I do / No, I don`t

 Do we read a newspaper? = Yes, we do / No, we don`t
 Do they play football? = Yes, they do / No, they don`t
 Do you love swimming? = Yes, you do / No, you don`t