WELCOME

LRDAV PUBLIC SCHOOL

ANNUAL
ENGLISH PROJECT
 TOPIC:-THE POTRAIT
OF A LADY
THEME:-CHANGES IN
RELATIONS OF HUMAN
LIFE
PREPARED BY
Presented to you by
Ayesha Priyadarsini(Group leader)
Aaryan Aditya Das
Saswat Nayak
Suvam Sanidhya Jena
Subham Dash
Sai Subhashree
Pratyush Kumar Swain
Tanisha Mohanty
 INTRODUCTION
 The narrative of human existence unfolds against the backdrop of
intricate relationships that intricately weave the very fabric of our
lives within society. From the inaugural moments of our entry into
this world, we find ourselves enmeshed in a web of connections
that not only mold our identity but also sculpt our aspirations and
our comprehension of the surrounding world. These relationships
span a broad spectrum, encompassing the foundational bonds of
family that offer unwavering emotional support and foster personal
growth, to the camaraderie of friendships that provide shared
experiences and a sense of companionship. Society, functioning as a
collective entity, thrives on the interplay of these diverse
connections, nurturing collaboration, mutual understanding, and a
profound sense of inclusion. The dynamic nature of human
relationships undergoes constant transformation throughout the
various stages of life, influencing individual development and
contributing to the vibrant mosaic of cultural diversity. As social
beings, humans adeptly navigate the intricate dance of love,
friendship, and community, leaving an indelible mark on the very
essence of societal structure. An exploration of these relationship
intricacies unveils the subtle nuances of human nature, showcasing
the diverse tapestry of interconnected lives that collectively shape
our shared journey.
 ABOUT THE AUTHOR
KHUSHWANT SINGH
 Khushwant Singh (born Khushal Singh, 2 February 1915 – 20
March 2014) was an Indian author, lawyer, diplomat, journalist and
politician. His experience in the 1947 Partition of India inspired him
to write Train to Pakistan in 1956 (made into film in 1998), which
became his most well-known novel.
 His comparisons of social and behavioural characteristics of
Westerners and Indians are laced with acid wit. He served as the
editor of several literary and news magazines, as well as two
newspapers, through the 1970s and 1980s. Between 1980 and 1986
he served as Member of Parliament in Rajya Sabha, the upper
house of the Parliament of India.
 Khushwant Singh was awarded the Padma Bhushan in 1974;[4]
however, he returned the award in 1984 in protest against
Operation Blue Star in which the Indian Army raided Amritsar. In
2007, he was awarded the Padma Vibhushan, the second-highest
civilian award in India.
SOME OF HIS NOTABLE LITERARY WORKS
 DIVING INTO THE TOPIC
 Life unfolds in a series of intricate and interconnected phases,
weaving a tapestry of experiences that shape our journey
through existence. The initial chapter of childhood sets the
stage, a time characterized by innocence and boundless
curiosity. The subsequent act, youth, introduces the thrill of
discovery, as we navigate the complexities of education,
relationships, and self-awareness. Adulthood emerges as a
pivotal phase, demanding a delicate equilibrium between
ambition and responsibility as we navigate the realms of work,
family, and societal roles. As the narrative progresses, the script
evolves into the reflective and contemplative years of old age,
where the wisdom garnered from a lifetime of experiences
colors our perspectives. What makes this narrative truly
captivating is the seamless entanglement of these phases, with
the lessons of one chapter becoming the foundation for the
next. This interplay creates a nuanced and intricate panorama,
revealing the depth and complexity of the human journey
through its various stages.
 THE BOND OF LOVE

 The friendship between Khushwant Singh and his grandmother was built on
the solid foundation of trust, respect, and unconditional love. Their bond
grew stronger with every passing moment as they shared their joys,
sorrows, dreams, and hopes.
 His grandmother became his confidante, a safe space where he could pour
out his heart without fear of judgment. She listened intently, offering wise
counsel and unwavering support. Their heartfelt conversations were filled
with warmth, laughter, and the timeless wisdom that crosses generations.
Khushwant Singh’s grandmother played a pivotal role in shaping his
perspective on life and imparting essential values. Compassion, kindness,
and honesty were virtues she exemplified and instilled in him through her
actions and words.
 Her stories of resilience, courage, and the power of love wove together the
tapestry of Khushwant Singh’s memory. These lessons became guiding
lights in his own life and work, inspiring his writing and shaping his
character.
 EXAMPLE OF GRANDMOTHER AND
GRANDSON RELATIONSHIP
RELATION BETWEEN RUSKIN BOND AND HIS
GRANDMOTHER
 Many children had their granny as their first storyteller but author Ruskin
Bond says neither of his grandmothers told him any tale while he was a kid.
 The author and his grandmother shared a relationship which was very
strong. The author had a lot of respect and admiration for his grandmother
and her love for the author was limitless. Earlier, they shared everything
including the room. This closeness strengthened their bond. When the author
was asked to shift to the city along with his grandmother to stay with his
parents, their relationship underwent a change. Their interaction became less
as the author grew older. He moved to a foreign university for five years.
Even though now the physical proximity was less, conversation lesser, but
the basic foundation of their relationship was extremely strong. The
grandmother kept a tenacious hold on to her life till her grandson returned
from abroad. Only after seeing him, she breathed her last.
 UNPRECEDENTED IMPACT OF TIME
 As time inexorably marches forward, a myriad of changes unfolds
across the tapestry of existence. From the microscopic to the cosmic,
the passage of time is an omnipotent force that leaves no facet of life
untouched. In the realm of nature, seasons transition seamlessly,
casting their spell on landscapes and ecosystems, altering the very
essence of flora and fauna. Human lives undergo a metamorphosis,
marked by physical maturation, evolving perspectives, and the
accumulation of experiences that shape individuals into the complex
beings they become. Societies undergo cultural shifts, influenced by
technological advancements, ideological revolutions, and the ebb and
flow of historical events. Architecture, fashion, language, and art
reflect the changing tides of human creativity and expression. Even the
celestial bodies above undergo transformations, with stars being born
and dying in the cosmic ballet. The passage of time, like an artist’s
brush, paints an ever-changing masterpiece on the canvas of
existence, weaving a story of evolution and adaptation across the
tapestry of the universe.
 REPAIRING THE BOND

 In the inexorable flow of time, individuals are compelled to attune

themselves to the exigencies of the present moment. The dynamic and
ever-evolving nature of our world necessitates a proactive response from
each person, urging them to embrace change, acquire new skills, and
deftly navigate the challenges that unfold with the passage of time.
Resisting the demands of the current era is an impractical stance, as it is
through a harmonious alignment with contemporary needs and trends
that individuals can not only survive but truly flourish. Whether
confronted with technological leaps, societal transformations, or global
shifts, individuals bear the responsibility of remaining acutely aware of
the zeitgeist. By recognizing and responding thoughtfully to the
imperatives of the time, individuals can aspire to chart a course that is
not only successful but also deeply fulfilling in this ever-shifting
panorama.
 PROCEEDINGS IN CITY
 The writer regards his grandmother as not very attractive but always
gorgeous. He compares her serene expression to the winter scenery.
During their extended stay in the hamlet, She used to rouse him from
bed in the early morning, plaster his wooden slate, prepare his
breakfast, and send him to school.She used to feed the stale chapatis
to the street dogs on their way back home. When they moved to the
city, it marked a watershed moment to their lovely relationship. His
grandma could no longer accompany him to school. She was
dissatisfied with the municipal school’s lack of instruction on God
and the Bible. He was instead given music lessons but his
grandmother said nothing.When the writer went to university, he was
given his room at his residence. This played the biggest role in
severing the close bond between him and his grandmother. She no
longer spoke to anyone in the home. She spent a lot of time sitting
with her spinning wheel, praying to God. She fed the sparrows in the
afternoon
 A DETACHMENT OF FIVE YEARS
AND JOYOUS REUNION
 When the writer moved for higher studies to another country, his
grandma was unconcerned. She saw him off at the airport. The
writer was worried that seeing her at this age may be his last
contact with her. But when he returned home after a 5-year
absence, his grandma was there to greet him, and he witnessed her
rejoice on his return.She became unwell the next morning. Despite
the doctor’s assurance that it was only a little fever that would pass
quickly, she could sense that her time to depart this world was
approaching. She didn’t want to waste her time conversing with
anyoneShe went to her bed and prayed and spoke the beads till her
lips stopped moving and the rosary slipped from her lifeless
fingers. Thousands of sparrows swooped in and sat scattered about
her corpse to mourn her passing. When the elderly lady’s body was
brought away for the final rites, all the sparrows fluttered away
without making a sound.