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ECO LE AFRICAINE DE LA METEOROLOGIE


.Er
DE L'AVIATION CIVILE (EAMAC)

CONCOURSD'ENTREEA
- L'EAMAC2009

(EPREUVED'ANGLAIS)
~ : 2 heures

1 -COMPREHENSION: (Sots)

Read the following Text carefully and answer to the questions:

TEXT: Advocacy Practitioners.

Many peoplewho suffer injustice feel unableto take any action. They may fear further
injustice,they may be poor and feel they are of no importanceor they may lack understanding
of their rights. 1'headvocacydepartmentin Kale Heywet Church in Ethiopia hasbeentraining
churchleadersas advocacypractitionersto supportpeoplewhen they suffer injustice.
The practitionershave receivedtraining for one month a year over a four- year period.
Forty- six traineesgraduatedin 2005 and their certificate is recognizedby the government.
The training is given by six lawyersandthe coursescover:
. The Ethiopian constitution
. Introduction to law
. Human rights
. A detailed study of laws conceming business,public finance, labour, civil
societyandpenallaw
. Sharialaw (as over 30% of the populationare Muslim)
. Support courses in English and mathematics.
The underlying basisfor the training is a biblical quote from Proverbs31: 8- 9, "Speak
up for thosewho cannotspeakfor themselves,for the rights of aIl who are destitute.Speakup
andjudge fairly; defendthe rights of the poor and needy".
One of the practitioners,EndaleEro, found two girls crying. When he askedaboutthe
problem, they told him that they had applied and been interviewed and acceptedfor posts
within the local govemment.However, when they reported for work they found that others
had been given the posts. Endale askedfor permissionto speakon their behalf. He took the
issueto court and won the casefor them. Not only did they receive their jobs but they were
alsocompensated.

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QUESTIONS:

1. What is the raie of an advocacypractitioner?And who is chosento play that raie in


Ethiopia?
2. Who is EndaleEro? What good thing hashe clone?
3. Why somepeoplesuffering injustice areunableto take any action?
4. Enumeratethe contentof the lecturesreceivedby the practitioners?
5. What is the messagecontainedin the biblical quotation?

11-Correct the following sentencesby conjogating the verbs in brackets: (5 pts)

1. Travelling in the old days (to be) more dangerousand eventful than now.
! 2. A passengertrain (to compose)ofseveral carriagesor coachesand luggage-van.
3. Nearly four hundredyear aga, British seamen(to begin) to discover new lands and to
round coloniesoverseas.
4. Every creature(to know) the differencebetweennight and day.
5. You (to fix) an appointment with a friend for, say, this clay week or tomorrow
fortnight or simply next Saturday.

111-Torn the following sentencesfrom active voice to passivevoice or vice versa: (5 pts)

1. The sweetmilk is aboutto be drunk.


2. The acting Deanis on the brink of developinga good academicstrategy.
3. The fat mouseis going to be eaten.
4. The last but one studentwas punished.
5. The first two policemenwere rewardedby the D.P.0.

IV- TRANSLATION: Translate the following text from English to French: (5 pts)

I!:!!: The Solar System.

The solar systemis composedof the sun and the nine planets,of which the earth
is one, revolving round it. The moon revolves round the earth. Sometimesonly a crescentis
visible. When the moon is full its beamslight the earth. Rivers glimmer in the moonlight.
Whenthe earthcornesdirectly betweenthe sunand the moon we have an eclipseof the moon.

GOOD - LUCK!!!

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