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3. Applicable Standards/References
BS 1881 Part 5, Methods of Testing Hardened Concrete for Other Than Strength
BS EN 12350-1:2000, Methods of Sampling Fresh Concrete
BS EN 12350-2:2000, Methods of Testing Fresh Concrete
BS EN 12350-6:2000 Part 108 to Part 113 Part 124, Method for Determination of
Density of Compacted Fresh Air Methods of Making & Curing Test Specimens
Analysis of Hardened Concrete
Method Statement for Concrete
Sampling and Testing
Construction & Rehabilitation Department
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case not less than one sample per day or one sample for each pour of concrete
placed shall be taken, whichever is the more frequent.
4. From each sample 6 x150mm cubes shall be casted, cured and tested as set out in
BS EN 12390-1:2000
5. When the concrete contains aggregate with a nominal size of 75mm, all aggregate
retained on a 50mm sieve shall be removed before casting cubes or making slump
measurements. Six 200mm test cubes shall be casted from each sample and cured
as set out in BS EN 12390-1:2000 [Testing hardened concrete, Shape, dimensions
and other requirements for specimens and moulds). In this instance, samples shall
be taken on the basis of one for each 100 cubic meters of concrete placed but, in
any case, not less than one sample per day or one sample for each pour of
concrete placed, whichever is the more frequent
6. Testing of Concrete
For all classes of concrete in production three cubes shall be tested at 7 days and
three at 28 days or as required by the consultant/client.
The average strength of the three cubes crushed at & or 28 days shall be referred
to as one test result
Concrete shall be deemed to comply with the strength specified if
Any one test result is not less than 85% of the final trial mix strength for that class
of concrete
The average of any 6 successive test results for the same class of concrete is not
less than 90% of the final trial mix strength for that class
No single cube result is less than 75% of the final trial mix strength for that class
of concrete.
All the tests shall be conducted by an approved testing agency which should have
previous track record for doing the concrete testing
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The slump of each sample shall be carried out in accordance with BS EN 12350-
2:2000 at the time of sampling.
Concrete may only be accepted for placement if its workability is within one of
the following limits at the time of placement
The slump of the concrete in any batch shall not differ from the value established
by the trial mixes by more than 25mm or one third of the value, whichever is the
greater
limits the variation in value of the compacting factor, if used in place of a slump
value, shall be within the following
For value of 0.9 or more ±0.03
For value between 08 and 09.10.04
For values of 0.8 or less +0.05
6.2. Water/ Cement Ratio:
The water/cement ratio as estimated from the results of slump test section as above, or
when required by the client, determined by samples from any batch shall not vary by
more than 5% from the specified maximum value or the value established during the
trial mixes, whichever is the lower.
6.3. Air Content Testing
The percentage air content determined from individual samples taken at the point of
placing the concrete and representative of any given batch of concrete shall be within
1.5% of the specified value.
The average percentage air content from any four consecutive determinations from
separate batches shall be within 10% of the specified value.
The air content shall be checked for each batch
Total air content comprises entrained air plus entrapped air remaining after compaction
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