Professional Documents
Culture Documents
a' =
(n 1)a
n
EN
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
1
C'
1
i.e. C'
(3d / 4)
4
0 KA
d
1
C1
3 K
A K
1
C2
d/4
0 A
=a– 0
n
LL
4KC 0
na na a a C' =
= = cm (3 K)
n n
3. A block of mass m slides along a floor while
10a a force of magnitude F is applied to it at an
= mm angle as shown in figure. The coefficient of
n
kinetic friction is µ K . Then, the block's
2. For changing the capacitance of a given parallel acceleration 'a' is given by : (g is acceleration
plate capacitor, a dielectric material of dielectric due to gravity)
A
F cos
Sol.
fk
mg
(A) Incident ray and emergent ray are
N = mg – f sin symmetric to the prism
(B) The refracted ray inside the prism becomes
F cos – µkN = ma
parallel to its base
F cos – µk (mg – F sin ) = ma (C) Angle of incidence is equal to that of the
angle of emergence
F F (D) When angle of emergence is double the
a= cos µK g sin
m m angle of incidence
4.
EN
The pressure acting on a submarine is 3 × 105
Pa at a certain depth. If the depth is doubled,
the percentage increase in the pressure acting
on the submarine would be : (Assume that
atmospheric pressure is 1 × 10 5 Pa density of
water is 103 kg m–3, g = 10 ms–2)
Choose the correct answer from the options
given below :
(1) Statements (A), (B) and (C) are true
(2) Only statement (D) is true
(3) Only statements (A) and (B) are true
(4) Statements (B) and (C) are true
Official Ans. by NTA (1)
Sol. Deviation is minimum in a prism when :
LL
200 200
(1) % (2) % i = e, r1 = r2 and ray (2) is parallel to base of
3 5
prism.
5 3
(3) % (4) %
200 200
i e
Official Ans. by NTA (1) r1 r2
Base
A
Sol. P1 = gd + P0 = 3 × 105 Pa
gd = 2 × 105 Pa 6. A plane electromagnetic wave of frequency
500 MHz is travelling in vacuum along
P2 = 2 gd + P0
y-direction. At a particular point in space and
= 4 × 105 + 105 = 5 × 105 Pa time, B 8.0 10 8 zT
ˆ . The value of electric
2
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
Sol. f = 5 × 108 Hz 9. The volume V of an enclosure contains a
EM wave is travelling towards ĵ mixture of three gases, 16 g of oxygen, 28 g
B 8.0 10 8 zT
ˆ of nitrogen and 44 g of carbon dioxide at
absolute temperature T. Consider R as universal
E B C = (8 × 10–8 ẑ ) × (3 × 108 ŷ )
gas constant. The pressure of the mixture of
= 24 xˆ V / m
gases is :
7. The maximum and minimum distances of a
comet from the Sun are 1.6 × 10 12 m and
8.0 × 1010 m respectively. If the speed of the 88RT 3RT
(1) (2)
comet at the nearest point is 6 × 104 ms–1, the V V
speed at the farthest point is :
(1) 1.5 × 10 3 m/s (2) 6.0 × 10 3 m/s
3
5 RT 4RT
(3) 3.0 × 10 m/s (4) 4.5 × 10 3 m/s (3) (4)
Official Ans. by NTA (3) 2 V V
Sol. By angular momentum conservation :
mv1r1 = mv2r2 Official Ans. by NTA (3)
8.
v1
1.6 1012
= 3 × 103 m/sec.
EN
= 3000 m/sec
PV =
1
2
16
32
1 1 RT
28
28
44
44
RT
r
–m
B=2B0 sin (3) Extensive thermodynamic state variables
1 VA 3 VA
l l (1) (2)
4 l 4 l
1 l VA
m m (3) (4) 4
A l B 4 VA l
(3) 3 ml2
EN
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
(4)
ml2
3 ml2
Sol. As per the question
2l
A/2
(2l)
= mass × (Perpendicular distance from axis)2 4 l
Resistance = =
(A / 2) A
LL
m m V VA
Current = =
l/ 2 R 4 l
T
(2)
3
Moment of Inertia
3
(3) T
2 2 2
l l
= m(0)2 + m (l 2)2 + m +m
2 2
2
(4) T
= 3 ml2 3
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
4
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
Sol. When lift is stationary –2
a (ms )
L
T= 2
g
18
When lift is moving upwards (3)
2
Pseudo force acts downwards
0 200 400 x(m)
g 3g –2
geff = g + = a (ms )
2 2
New time period
L 2L 18
(4)
T' = 2 geff =
2
2
3g
0
200 400 x(m)
2 Official Ans. by NTA (1)
T' T Official Ans. by ALLEN (1 or Bonus)
3
Sol. For 0 x 200
14.
v (ms )
50
–1 EN
The velocity-displacement graph describing the
motion of a bicycle is shown in the figure.
v = mx + C
v=
a=
1
5
x + 10
vdv
dx
=
x
5
10
5
10
x
0 2
LL
200 400 x(m) a= Straight line till x = 200
25
The acceleration-displacement graph of the for x > 200
bicycle's motion is best described by : v = constant
a=0
–2 –2
a (ms ) a (ms )
A
18 18
(1)
2 2
0 200 400 x(m) 0 200 400 x(m)
Hence most approriate option will be (1),
otherwise it would be BONUS.
–1
a (ms ) 15. A 25 m long antenna is mounted on an antenna
tower. The height of the antenna tower is
75 m. The wavelength (in meter) of the signal
18 transmitted by this antenna would be :
(2)
2 (1) 300 (2) 400
(3) 200 (4) 100
0 200 400 x(m)
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
(1)
EN C CRO
20.
Put values in equation (1)
N = 9.859 × 10–4 N
A conducting bar of length L is free to slide on
two parallel conducting rails as shown in the
figure
(2)
v
LL
R1 R2
B
(3)
(4)
Two resistors R1 and R2 are connected across
the ends of the rails. There is a uniform magnetic
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
A
6
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
D
I1 I2 Sol. =
d
R1 R2 d
Sol. =
D
3 3
6 10 10
=
SECTION-B 10
1. In the figure given, the electric current flowing = 6 × 10–7 m = 600 × 10–9 m
through the 5 k resistor is 'x' mA.
= 600 nm
3. Consider a 20 kg uniform circular disk of radius
3k
0.2 m. It is pin supported at its center and is at
5k 3k
rest initially. The disk is acted upon by a
3k
constant force F = 20 N through a massless
string wrapped around its periphery as shown
EN
21V, 1 k
3k
5k
LL
3k F = 20N
3k
Sol. Suppose the disk makes n number of
revolutions to attain an angular speed of
21V, 1k 50 rad s–1. The value of n, to the nearest integer,
is _______. [Given : In one complete
revolution, the disk rotates by 6.28 rad]
5k 1k
A
F.R. 2F
= Sol. = = 2 =
I mR / 2 mR
21V, 1k
2 200
= = 10 rad/s2
20 (0.2)
21
I= = 3 mA 2 = 2 +2
5 1 1 0
7
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
4. The first three spectral lines of H-atom in the
Balmer series are given 1, 2, 3 considering I RS = 35 I1
the Bohr atomic model, the wave lengths of first I2
22V VZ = 15V RL = 90
1
Sol.
and third spectral lines are related by a
3
1
1
1
3
Rz 2
36
1
22
21
EN1
52
6.
Power through zener diode
P = VI
P = 15 ×
1
30
= 0.5 watt
P = 5 × 10–1 watt
A sinusoidal voltage of peak value 250 V is
Rz 2 .....(ii) applied to a series LCR circuit, in which
3 100
LL
R = 8 , L = 24 mH and C = 60µF. The value
(ii) + (i) of power dissipated at resonant condition is 'x'
kW. The value of x to the nearest integer is
1 21 36 ________.
= × = 1.512 = 15.12 × 10–1
3 100 5 Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Sol. At resonance power (P)
x 15
(Vrms ) 2
A
A
The value of x, to the nearest integer, is
______. Y
Official Ans. by NTA (5) B
Official Ans. by NTA (0)
8
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
0 0
A 0
1 1 0
Y A 70°
Sol. 1
B 0 1 35°
1 0 B
P
V 55°
8. The resistance R = , where V = (50 ± 2)V Sol.
I
145°
and I = (20 ± 0.2)A. The percentage error in R
C
is 'x' %. The value of 'x' to the nearest integer
is _________.
Official Ans. by NTA (5)
Component along AC
R V I
Sol. × 100 = × 100 + × 100 = 100 cos 35°N
R V I
= 100 × 0.819 N
2 0.2
9.
% error in R =
% error in R = 5%
EN
% error in R = 4 + 1
50
× 100 +
20
× 100
145°
C After Collision
Y
9
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
Sol. Before Collision
A 10 3 m/s B
Rest
10 kg 20 kg
After Collision
10 m/s
A
10 kg
Rest
10 kg
20 m/s
cos =
= 30°
2
3
EN
LL
A
10
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
Reason R : D
Assertion A : Size of Bk3+ ion is less than Np3+ ion.
(b) MgCl2 .8H2O ¾¾ ® MgO + 2HCl + 6H 2O
Reason R : The above is a consequence of the The dehydration of hydrated chloride of
lanthanoid contraction. calcium can be achieved. The corresponding
In the light of the above statements, choose the hydrated chloride of magnesium on heating
correct answer from the options given below : suffer hydrolysis.
(1) A is false but R is true
(c) BeO ® Amphoteric
(2) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct
explanation of A MgO
(3) Both A and R are true and R is the correct CaO
Þ All are basic oxide
explanation of A SrO
EN BaO
(4) A is true but R is false
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
O
Official Ans. by ALLEN (4) O
Sol. Size of 97Bk3+ ion is less than that of 93Np3+ i) DIBAL-H, Toluene, –78°C
4. "P"
due to actinoid contraction. ii) H3O
+
(Major Product)
As we know that in a period from left to right
ionic radius decreases and in actinide series it
LL
The product "P" in the above reaction is :
is due to actinoid contraction.
2. Which among the following pairs of Vitamins COOH
(1)
is stored in our body relatively for longer
OH
duration ?
(1) Thiamine and Vitamin A (2) CHO
A
1
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
2
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
Sol. The E° value for Ce4+/Ce3+ is +1.74 V because OH
the most stable oxidation state of lanthanide 20% H 3PO4
series elements is +3. Sol. D
It means Ce3+ is more stable than Ce4+. E1
(Saytzeff product)
9. The functions of antihistamine are : Cl
(1) Antiallergic and Analgesic Me3C–OK(Bulky base)
E2
(2) Antacid and antiallergic (Hoffmann product)
12. Given below are two statements :
(3) Analgesic and antacid
Statement I : H2O2 can act as both oxidising and
(4) Antiallergic and antidepressant reducing agent in basic medium.
Statement II : In the hydrogen economy, the
Official Ans. by NTA (2) energy is transmitted in the form of dihydrogen.
In the light of the above statements, choose the
10. Which of the following is Lindlar catalyst ?
correct answer from the options given below :
(1) Zinc chloride and HCl (1) Both statement I and statement II are false
(2) Both statement I and statement II are true
(2) Cold dilute solution of KMnO4 (3) Statement I is true but statement II is false
EN (4) Statement I is false but statement II is true
(3) Sodium and Liquid NH3
Official Ans. by NTA (2)
(4) Partially deactivated palladised charcoal Sol. (a) H 2O 2 can acts as both oxidising and
reducing agent in basic medium.
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
(i) 2Fe2+ + H2O2 ® 2Fe3+ + 2OH–
Sol. Partially deactivated palladised charcoal In this reaction, H2O2 acts as oxiding agent.
(H2/pd/CaCO3) is lindlar catalyst. +7 +4
(ii) 2 M nO4– + 3H2O2 ® 2 M nO2 + 3O2 + 2H 2O + 2OH –
LL
H3C OH
In this reaction, H2O2 acts as reducing agent.
20% H3PO4
11. "A" , (b) The basic principle of hydrogen economy
358 K (Major Product) is the transportation and storage of energy
H3C Cl in the form of liquids or gaseous
dihydrogen.
A
4
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
Sol. (a) Hypophosphorus acid : H3PO2 19. In chromotography technique, the purification
(+1) 3 + x + (–2)2 = 0 of compound is independent of :
x = +1 (1) Mobility or flow of solvent system
(b) Orthophosphoric acid : H3PO4 (2) Solubility of the compound
(+1) 3 + x + (–2)4 = 0 (3) Length of the column or TLC Plate
x = +5 (4) Physical state of the pure compound
(c) Hypophosphoric acid : H4P2O6 Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Sol. In chromotography technique, the purification
(+1) 4 + 2x + (–2)6 = 0
of a compound is independent of the physical
x = +4 state of the pure compound.
(d) Orthophosphorous acid : H3PO3 20. A group 15 element, which is a metal and forms
(+1)3 + x + (–2)3 = 0 a hydride with strongest reducing power among
x = +3 group 15 hydrides. The element is :
18. Given below are two statements : one is labelled (1) Sb (2) P (3) As (4) Bi
as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Official Ans. by NTA (4)
Reason R : Sol. In group 15
Assertion A : The H–O–H bond angle in water
EN N ® Non metal
molecule is 104.5o. P
Reason R : The lone pair – lone pair repulsion As
of electrons is higher than the bond pair - bond Sb ® Metalloid
pair repulsion.
Bi ® Metal
(1) A is false but R is true
(2) Both A and R are true, but R is not the Hydrides of group 15 elements are
LL
So c = 16
12
So, 420 gm CO2 Þ ´ 420 4. AB 2 is 10% dissociated in water to A2+ and
44
B–. The boiling point of a 10.0 molal aqueous
A
ligand. h
for debroglie wavelength l =
It means overall two ethylene diamine is mv
required to replace the all neutral ligands (four 1
K.E = mv 2
ammonia) from the coordination sphere of this 2
complex. 2KE
so v =
6. A 6.50 molal solution of KOH (aq.) has a m
density of 1.89 g cm–3. The molarity of the h
solution is ________ mol dm–3. (Round off to hence l =
2KE ´ m
the Nearest Integer).
6.63 ´ 10 -34
[Atomic masses: K :39.0 u; O :16.0 u; H :1.0 u] =
2 ´ 3.2 ´ 10 -19 ´ 9.1 ´ 10 -31
Official Ans. by NTA (9)
Sol. 6.5 molal KOH = 1000gm solvent has 6.63 10 -34 66.3 ´ 10 -10 m
= ´ =
6.5 moles KOH 7.6 10 -25 7.6
so wt of solute = 6.5 × 56 = 8.72 × 10–10 m
= 364 gm » 9 ´ 10 -10 m
wt of solution = 1000 + 364 = 1364 = 9Å
7
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
8. Two salts A2X and MX have the same value of 10. The decomposition of formic acid on gold
solubility product of 4.0 × 10–12. The ratio of surface follows first order kinetics. If the rate
constant at 300 K is 1.0 × 10 –3 s –1 and the
S (A 2 X)
their molar solubilities i.e. = _______. activation energy Ea = 11.488 kJ mol–1, the rate
S (MX)
constant at 200 K is _______ × 10–5 s–1. (Round
(Round off to the Nearest Integer). of to the Nearest Integer).
Official Ans. by NTA (50) (Given : R = 8.314 J mol–1 K–1)
Sol. For A2X Official Ans. by NTA (10)
+ 2–
A2X ® 2A + X Sol. K300 = 10–4 K200 = ?
2S1 S1 Ea = 11.488 KJ/mole R = 8.314 J/mole-K
-12
Ksp = 4S = 4 ´ 10
3
1
æK ö E æ 1 1 ö
so ln ç K ÷ = R çè 200 - 300 ÷ø
300 a
–4
S1 = 10 è 200 ø
for MX
MX ® M+ + X– æK ö 11.488 ´ 1000 ´ 100
ln ç 300 ÷ = 8.314 ´ 200 ´ 300
S2 S2 è K 200 ø
K
so K = 10
300
SA2 X 10 -4
so = = 50 200
SMX 2 ´ 10 -6
LL
9. A certain element crystallises in a bcc lattice of 1
K200 = ´ K 300 = 10 -4
unit cell edge length 27 Å. If the same element 10
under the same conditions crystallises in the fcc = 10 × 10–5 sec–1
lattice, the edge length of the unit cell in Å will
be ________. (Round off to the Nearest
A
Integer).
[Assume each lattice point has a single atom]
3
so r= ´ 27
4
for FCC a = 2 2r
3
= 2´ 2´ ´ 27
4
3
= ´ 27
2
= 33
8
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
y = |x|–3
–4
EN –3
O 3 x
C
(0,–a,–1)
lx + my + nz = 0
m 1
C lies on plane Þ –ma – n = 0 Þ = - ....(1)
No. of solutions = 2 n a
uuur
Let a vector aˆi + bˆj be obtained by rotating the
LL
2. CA || lˆi + mjˆ + nkˆ
vector 3iˆ + ˆj by an angle 45° about the origin a - 0 -a 4 m a
= = Þ =- ....(2)
in counterclockwise direction in the first l m n n 4
quadrant. Then the area of triangle having From (1) & (2)
vertices (a, b), (0, b) and (0, 0) is equal to
A
1 -a
1 1 - = Þ a 2 = 4 Þ a = 2 (since a > 0)
(1) (2) 1 (3) (4) 2 2 a 4
2 2
Official Ans. by NTA (1) m -1
From (2) =
n 2
Sol.
B(0,b) A'(a,b) Let m = –t Þ n = 2t
2 -2
15° A
(Ö3,1) = Þl =t
l -t
45°
So plane : t(x – y + 2z) = 0
O 30°
(0,0) 6
BD = = 6 C @ (0, -2, -1)
6
1
Area of D(OA'B) = OA'cos15° × OA'sin15°
2 CD = BC 2 - BD 2
1 2 sin 30°
= ( OA ' )
( 6)
2
2 2 = (0 2 + 62 + 62 ) -
1 1
= ( 3 + 1) ´ =
8 2 = 66
1
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
4. Consider three observations a, b and c such that
é i -iù
b = a + c. If the standard deviation of a + 2, 6. Let A = ê ú , i = -1 .Then, the system of
ë-i i û
b + 2, c + 2 is d, then which of the following
is true ? éxù é 8 ù
linear equations A8 ê ú = ê ú has :
(1) b2 = 3(a2 + c2) + 9d2 ë y û ë64 û
(2) b2 = a2 + c2 + 3d2 (1) A unique solution
(3) b2 = 3(a2 + c2 + d2) (2) Infinitely many solutions
(4) b2 = 3(a2 + c2) – 9d2 (3) No solution
Official Ans. by NTA (4) (4) Exactly two solutions
Sol. For a, b, c
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
a+b+c
mean = (= x) é i -i ù
3 A= ê
Sol. ú
b=a+c ë -i i û
2b
Þ x= ......(1) é -2 2 ù é -1 1 ù
3 A2 = ê ú= 2ê ú
S.D. (a + 2, b + 2, c + 2) = S.D. (a, b, c) = d ë 2 -2 û ë 1 -1û
a 2 + b2 + c2 é 2 -2 ù é 1 -1ù
Þ d2 = - (x)2
EN 3 A4 = 22 ê ú = 8ê ú
2
ë -2 2 û ë -1 1 û
a 2 + b 2 + c 2 4b
Þ d2 = -
3 9 é 2 -2 ù é 1 -1ù
A8 = 64 ê ú = 128 ê ú
Þ 9d = 3(a + b + c2) – 4b2
2 2 2
ë -2 2 û ë -1 1 û
Þ b2 = 3(a2 + c2) – 9d2
éxù é 8 ù
æ pö A8 ê ú = ê ú
5. If for x Î ç 0, ÷ , log 10sinx + log10cosx = –1 ë y û ë64 û
LL
è 2ø
1 é 1 -1ù é x ù é8ù
and log10(sinx + cosx) = (log10n – 1), n > 0, Þ 128 ê úê ú = ê64 ú
2 ë -1 1 û ë y û ë û
then the value of n is equal to :
(1) 20 (2) 12 (3) 9 (4) 16 é x-y ù é8ù
Þ 128 ê ú= ê 64 ú
A
æ pö 1
Sol. x Î ç 0, ÷ Þ x-y= .....(1)
è 2ø 16
log10sinx + log10cosx = –1 1
Þ log10sinx.cosx = –1 & -x + y = .....(2)
2
1 Þ From (1) & (2) : No solution.
Þ sin x.cos x = ......(1)
10 7. If the three normals drawn to the parabola,
1 y2 = 2x pass through the point (a, 0) a ¹ 0, then
log10 (sin x + cos x) = (log10 n - 1)
2 'a' must be greater than :
æ 1ö
ç log10 n - 2 ÷ n 1 1
Þ sin x + cos x = 10 è ø
= (1) (2) – (3) –1 (4) 1
10 2 2
by squaring Official Ans. by NTA (4)
n Sol. For standard parabola
1 + 2sinx.cosx = For more than 3 normals (on axis)
10
1 n L
Þ 1+ = Þ n = 12 x> (where L is length of L.R.)
5 10 2
2
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
For y2 = 2x T : (4l + 3, –l –1, 2l + 2)
L.R. = 2 @ (2µ + 1, µ + 2, -2µ - 4)
for (a, 0) 4l + 3 = –2µ + 1 Þ 2l + µ = –1
L.R. l + µ = –3 Þ l = 2
a> Þ a >1
2 & µ = –5 l + µ = –3 Þ l = 2
8. Let the position vectors of two points P and Q So point T : (11, –3, 6)
uuur æ 2ˆj + kˆ ö
be 3iˆ - ˆj + 2kˆ and ˆi + 2 ˆj - 4kˆ , respectively. Let
( )
OA = 11iˆ - 3jˆ + 6kˆ ± ç ÷ 5
R and S be two points such that the direction è 5 ø
ratios of lines PR and QS are (4, –1, 2) and uuur
(–2, 1, –2), respectively. Let lines PR and ( ) (
OA = 11iˆ - 3ˆj + 6kˆ ± 2 ˆj + kˆ)
uuur uuur
QS intersect at T. If the vector TA is OA = 11iˆ - ˆj + 7kˆ
uuur uuur
perpendicular to both PR and QS and the or
uuur 9iˆ - 5ˆj + 5kˆ
length of vector TA is 5 units, then the
uuur
modulus of a position vector of A is : | OA |= 121 + 1 + 49 = 171
(1) 482 (2) 171
or
(3) 5
EN
Official Ans. by NTA (2)
(4) 227 9.
81 + 25 + 25 = 131
Let the functions ƒ : ¡ ® ¡ and g : ¡ ® ¡ be
defined as :
Sol. P(3, –1, 2)
ìx + 2, x < 0 ìx3 , x <1
Q(1, 2, –4) ƒ(x) = í 2 and g(x) = í
uuur îx , x³0 î3x - 2, x ³ 1
PR || 4iˆ - ˆj + 2kˆ
Then, the number of points in ¡ where (ƒog)(x)
LL
uuur
QS || -2iˆ + ˆj - 2kˆ is NOT differentiable is equal to :
dr's of normal to the plane containing (1) 3 (2) 1
P, T & Q will be proportional to : (3) 0 (4) 2
ˆi ˆj kˆ Official Ans. by NTA (2)
A
ì x3 + 2, x<0
ï 6
P Q = íx , x Î [0,1)
ï(3x - 2)2 , x Î [1, ¥)
î
T
ì 3x 2 , x<0
ï 5
(ƒog(x)) ' = í6x , x Î (0,1)
l m n ï 2(3x - 2) ´ 3, x Î (1, ¥ )
\ = = î
0 4 2
At 'O'
uur x - 3 y + 1 z - 2 L.H.L. ¹ R.H.L. (Discontinuous)
For point, T : PT = = = =l
4 -1 2 At '1'
uuur x - 1 y - 1 z + 4 L.H.D. = 6 = R.H.D.
QT = = = =µ Þ ƒog(x) is differentiable for x Î ¡ –{0}
-2 1 -2
3
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
10. Which of the following Boolean expression is k = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
a tautology ? 60 - 8k
is always divisible by 4 for all value
(1) (p Ù q) Ú (p Ú q) 4
(2) (p Ù q) Ú (p ® q) of k.
(3) (p Ù q) Ù (p ® q) Total rational terms = 8
Total terms = 61
(4) (p Ù q) ® (p ® q)
irrational terms = 53
Official Ans. by NTA (4) n – 1 = 53 – 1 = 52
Sol. p q p Ù q p ® q (p Ù q) ® (p ® q) 52 is divisible by 26.
13. Let P be a plane lx + my + nz = 0 containing
T T T T T
1- x y + 4 z + 2
T F F F T the line, = = . If plane P
1 2 3
F T F T T divides the line segment AB joining points
F F F T T A(–3, –6, 1) and B(2, 4, –3) in ratio k : 1 then
(p Ù q) ® (p ® q) is tautology the value of k is equal to :
11. Let a complex number z, |z| ¹ 1, (1) 1.5 (2) 3 (3) 2 (4) 4
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
æ | z | +11 ö Sol.
satisfy log ç 1 2 ÷
£ 2 . Then, the largest
è (| z | -1) ø
EN 2 B(2,4,–3)
value of |z| is equal to _____ . A(–3,–6,1)
(1) 8 (2) 7 (3) 6 (4) 5 C
Official Ans. by NTA (2) k: 1
æ | z | +11 ö
Sol. log 1 ç ÷£2
è (| z | -1)
2
2 ø
Point C is
LL
| z | +11 1
³ æ 2k - 3 4k - 6 -3k + 1 ö
(| z | -1)2 2 ç , , ÷
è k +1 k +1 k +1 ø
2|z| + 22 ³ (|z| – 1)2
2|z| + 22 ³ |z|2 + 1 – 2|z| x -1 y + 4 z + 2
= =
|z|2 – 4|z| – 21 £ 0 -1 2 3
A
Þ |z| £ 7 Plane lx + my + nz = 0
\ Largest value of |z| is 7 l(–1) + m(2) + n(3) = 0
– l + 2m + 3n = 0 .......(1)
12. If n is the number of irrational terms in the
It also satisfy point (1, –4, –2)
expansion of (3 1/4 + 5 1/8) 60 , then(n – 1) is l – 4m – 2n = 0 .......(2)
divisible by : Solving (1) and (2)
(1) 26 (2) 30 (3) 8 (4) 7 2m + 3n = 4m + 2n
Official Ans. by NTA (1) n = 2m
Sol. (31/4 + 51/8)60 l – 4m – 4m = 0
60 C (3 1/4)60–r .(5 1/8 )r l = 8m
r
60 - r r l m n
60 = =
C r (3) 4 .5 8 8 1 2
For rational terms. l:m:n=8:1:2
r Plane is 8x + y + 2z = 0
= k; 0 £ r £ 60 It will satisfy point C
8
0 £ 8k £ 60 æ 2k - 3 ö æ 4k - 6 ö æ -3k + 1 ö
8ç ÷+ç ÷ + 2ç ÷=0
60 è k +1 ø è k +1 ø è k +1 ø
0£k£ 16k – 24 + 4k – 6 – 6k + 2 = 0
8
0 £ k £ 7.5 14k = 28 \ k=2
4
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
14. The range of a Î ¡ for which the function Sol. E1 : Event denotes spade is missing
1 3
æxö æxö
ƒ(x) = (4a - 3)(x + loge 5) + 2(a - 7) cot ç ÷ sin 2 ç ÷ , ; P ( E1 ) =
P(E1 ) =
2
è ø è2ø 4 4
A : Event drawn two cards are spade
x ¹ 2np, n Î ¥ , has critical points, is :
é 4 ù 1 æ 12 C 2 ö 3 æ 13 C 2 ö 3 æ 13 C 2 ö
(1) (–3, 1) (2) ê - , 2 ú ´ç ÷ + ´ç ÷ + ´ç ÷
ë 3 û 4 è 51 C 2 ø 4 è 51 C 2 ø 4 è 51 C 2 ø
P(A) =
(3) [1, ¥) (4) (–¥, –1] 1 æ 12 C 2 ö 3 æ 13 C 2 ö
´ç ÷ + ´ ç 51 ÷
Official Ans. by NTA (2) 4 è 51 C 2 ø 4 è C2 ø
Sol. ƒ(x) = (4a – 3)(x + loge5) + (a – 7)sinx
ƒ(x) = (4a – 3)(1) + (a – 7)cosx = 0 39
=
3 - 4a 50
Þ cos x =
a-7 16. Let [x] denote greatest integer less than or
3 - 4a 3n
-1 £ <1 equal to x. If for n Î ¥, (1 - x + x 3 )n = å a j x j ,
a-7
j =0
3 - 4a 3 - 4a
+1³ 0 <1
a-7 EN a-7 é 3n ù
ê ú
é 3n -1 ù
ê ú
ë 2 û ë 2 û
3 - 4a + a - 7
³0
3 - 4a
-1 < 0
then åa
j =0
2j +4 å j=0
a 2 j + 1 is equal to :
a-7 a-7
(1) 2 (2) 2n–1
-3a - 4 3 - 4a - a + 7
³0 <0 (3) 1 (4) n
a-7 a-7
Official Ans. by NTA (3)
3a + 4 -5a + 10
LL
£0 <0 3n
a-7 a-7 Sol. (1 - x + x 3 )n = åa j xj
5a - 10 j= 0
>0
a -7 (1 – x + x3)n = a0 + a1x + a2x2 ....... + a3nx3n
5 (a - 2) é 3n ù
ê 2 ú
>0 ë û
A
a-7 åa
j= 0
2j = Sum of a0 + a2 + a4 ........
é 3n -1 ù
0 2 7 ê 2 ú
ë û
é 4 ö
a Î ê- , 2 ÷
åj= 0
a 2 j + 1 = Sum of a1 + a3 + a5 .......
ë 3 ø
put x = 1
é 4 ö
Check end point ê - , 2 ÷ 1 = a0 + a1 + a2 + a3 ......... + a3n .......(A)
ë 3 ø
Put x = –1
15. A pack of cards has one card missing. Two
1 = a0 – a1 + a2 – a3 ......... + (–1)3na3n .......(B)
cards are drawn randomly and are found to be
spades. The probability that the missing card Solving (A) and (B)
is not a spade, is : a0 + a2 + a4 ..... = 1
3 52 a1 + a3 + a5 ....... = 0
(1) (2)
4 867 é 3n ù é 3n -1 ù
ê ú ê ú
ë 2 û ë 2 û
39 22
(3)
50
(4)
425
åa
j= 0
2j +4 åj= 0
a 2 j+1 = 1
5
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
17. If y = y(x) is the solution of the differential ky – k2 = –hx + h2
hx + ky = h2 + k2
dy æpö
equation, + 2y tan x = sin x,
y ç ÷ = 0 , then hx h 2 + k 2
dx è3ø y=- +
k k
the maximum value of the function y(x) over ¡
is equal to : x 2 y2
tangent to - =1
9 16
1 15 1
(1) 8 (2) (3) – (4) c2 = a2m2 – b2
2 4 8 2 2
æ h2 + k2 ö æ hö
Official Ans. by NTA (4) ç ÷ = 9 ç - ÷ - 16
dy è k ø è kø
Sol. + 2y tan x = sin x (x2 + y2)2 = 9x2 – 16y2
dx
19. The number of roots of the equation,
I.F. = e ò
2 tan xdx
= e 2 ln sec x
(81)sin x + (81)cos x = 30
2 2
I.F. = sec2x
in the interval [0, p] is equal to :
y.(sec 2 x) = ò sin x.sec 2 xdx
(1) 3 (2) 4 (3) 8 (4) 2
y.(sec2 x) = ò sec x tan xdx Official Ans. by NTA (2)
y.(sec 2 x) = sec x + C
EN (81)sin x + (81)cos x = 30
2 2
Sol.
p
x= ;y=0
(81)
1
3
(81)
sin 2 x
+ = 30
Þ C = –2
(18 )
2
sin x
sec x - 2
Þ y= = cos x - 2 cos2 x
( 81)sin x = t
2
sec 2 x
LL
dy 1 81
y = t – 2t2 Þ = 1 - 4t = 0 Þ t = t+ = 30
dt 4 t
1 1 2 -1 1 t2 – 30t + 81 = 0
\ max = - = =
4 8 8 8 (t – 3)(t – 27) = 0
18. The locus of the midpoints of the chord of the 2 2
(81)sin x
= 31 or (81)sin x
= 33
circle, x 2 + y 2 = 25 which is tangent to the
A
2 2
x 2 y2 34sin x
= 31 or 34 sin x
= 33
hyperbola, - = 1 is :
9 16 1 3
sin 2 x = or sin 2 x =
(1) (x2 + y2)2 – 16x2 + 9y2 = 0 4 4
(2) (x2 + y2)2 – 9x2 + 144y2 = 0
(3) (x2 + y2)2 – 9x2 – 16y2 = 0
(4) (x2 + y2)2 – 9x2 + 16y2 = 0 Total sol. = 4
O p
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
k
æ 6r ö
Sol.
x2 + y2 = 25 20. Let Sk = å tan -1 ç 2 r +1 2 r +1 ÷ . Then lim Sk is
r =1 è2 +3 ø k ®¥
(0,0) equal to :
-1 æ 3 ö p
(1) tan ç ÷ (2)
(h,k) è2ø 2
Equation of chord -1 æ 3 ö
(3) cot ç ÷ (4) tan–1(3)
h è2ø
y – k = - (x - h)
k Official Ans. by NTA (3)
6
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
SECTION-B
-1 æ 6r ö
k
Sol. Sk = å tan ç 2 r +1 2 r +1 ÷ 1. Consider an arithmetic series and a geometric
r= 1 è2 +3 ø
series having four initial terms from the set
Divide by 32r {11, 8, 21, 16, 26, 32, 4}. If the last terms of
these series are the maximum possible four
æ æ 2 ör ö
k ç ç ÷ ÷ digit numbers, then the number of common
-1 ç è 3ø ÷
å
r= 1
tan
ç æ 2 ö2 r ÷
terms in these two series is equal to ______ .
ç ç ÷ .2 + 3 ÷ Official Ans. by NTA (3)
èè3ø ø Sol. GP : 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048,
4096, 8192
æ r ö AP : 11, 16, 21, 26, 31, 36
ç æ2ö ÷
ç ÷ Common terms : 16, 256, 4096 only
-1 ç ÷
k
è 3ø
å tan ç ÷ Let ƒ : (0, 2) ® ¡ be defined as
ç 3 æç æ 2 ö + 1 ö÷ ÷
2 r +1 2.
r= 1
ç ç çè 3 ÷ø ÷÷ æ æ px ö ö
è è øø ƒ(x) = log 2 ç1 + tan ç ÷ ÷ .
è è 4 øø
r
æ2ö 2æ æ1ö æ2ö ö
Let ç ÷ = t EN Then, lim ç ƒ ç ÷ + ƒ ç ÷ + .... + ƒ(1) ÷ is equal
è 3ø n ®¥ n
è ènø ènø ø
to _______ .
æ t ö Official Ans. by NTA (1)
k ç ÷
å tan ç 3 ÷
-1
2 n
1 ærö
r =1 ç 1+ t2 ÷ Sol. E = 2 lim å f ç ÷
è 3 ø n ®¥
r=1 n è n ø
LL
1
æ 2t ö 2 æ px ö
k ç t-
3 ÷
E= ò ln ç 1 + tan ÷ dx
ln2 0 è 4 ø
.....(i)
å tan -1 ç
2t ÷
r =1 ç 1 + t. ÷ replacing x ® 1 – x
è 3 ø
1
2 æ p ö
E= ò ln ç 1 + tan (1 – x) ÷ dx
ln2 0 è
A
k
æ æ 2t ö ö 4 ø
å ç tan -1
(t) - tan -1 ç ÷ ÷
è 3 øø
r =1 è 1
2 æ æ p p öö
ln2 ò0 è
E= ln ç 1 + tan ç – x ÷ ÷ dx
k æ -1 æ 2 ö r -1 æ 2 ö
r +1
ö è 4 4 øø
å çç tan ç ÷ - tan ç ÷ ÷÷
r =1 è è3ø è 3ø ø
æ p ö
2
1
ç 1 + tan 4 x ÷
ln2 ò0 ç 1 + tan p x ÷
æ2ö æ2ö
k +1
E= ln ç 1 + ÷ dx
Sk = tan -1 ç ÷ - tan -1 ç ÷
è3ø è 3ø è 4 ø
æ -1 æ 2 ö -1 æ 2 ö
k +1
ö 1
=
S¥ k ®¥ çç
lim tan ç ÷ - tan ç ÷ ÷÷ 2 æ 2 ö
è è3ø è 3ø ø E= ò
ln2 0
ln ç
px ÷ dx
ç 1 + tan ÷
è 4 ø
æ2ö
= tan -1 ç ÷ - tan -1 ( 0 ) 1
è3ø 2 æ æ px ö ö
E= ò ç ln2 – ln ç 1 + tan ÷ ÷ dx .....(ii)
ln2 0 è è 4 øø
æ2ö æ 3ö
\ S¥ = tan -1 ç ÷ = cot -1 ç ÷ equation (i) + (ii)
3
è ø è2ø
E=1
7
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
ae x - b cos x + ce - x
4. If lim = 2 , then a + b + c is
x 0® xsin x
EN equal to _______.
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
ae x – b cos x + ce – x
Sol. lim =2
Here AO + OD = 1 or ( 2 + 1) r = 1 x®0 x sin x
LL
Þ r = 2 -1 æ x2 ö æ x2 ö æ x2 ö
a ç1 + x + ... ÷ – b ç1 – + ... ÷ + c ç1 – x + ÷
Þ lim è 2! ø è 2! ø è 2! ø = 2
equation of circle (x – r)2 + (y – r)2 = r2 x ®0 æ xsin x ö
ç ÷x
è x ø
Equation of CE
a–b+c=0 .....(1)
y – 1 = m (x – 1) a–c=0 .....(2)
A
mx – y + 1 – M = 0 a+b+c
& =2
It is tangent to circle 2
Þ a+ b+c = 4
mr - r + 1 - m 5. The total number of 3 × 3 matrices A having
\ = r
m +1
2
enteries from the set (0, 1, 2, 3) such that the
sum of all the diagonal entries of AAT is 9, is
(m - 1)r + 1 - m equal to _____.
= r
m +1
2
Official Ans. by NTA (766)
éa b cù
(m - 1)2 (r - 1)2 Sol. Let A = ê d e f ú
= r2
m +1
2 êë g h i úû
diagonal elements of
Put r = 2 - 1 AAT, a2 + b2 + c2, d2 + e2 + f2, g2 + b2 + c2
Sum = a2 + b2 + c2 + d2 + e2 + f2 + g2 + h2 + i2 = 9
On solving m = 2 – 3, 2 + 3 a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i Î {0, 1, 2, 3}
8
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
x
Case No. of Matrices
(1) All – 1s 9! Sol. y(x) = ò (2t 2 - 15t + 10) dt
= 1 0
9!
(2) One ® 3 9! y '(x)]x = a = éë2x 2 - 15x + 10 ùû = 2a 2 - 15a + 10
remaining-0 =9 a
1!´ 8!
(3) One-2 9! 1
= 8 ´ 63 Slope of normal = -
five-1s 1!´ 5!´ 3! 3
three-0s Þ 2a 2 - 15a + 10 = 3 Þ a = 7
(4) two – 2's 9!
one-1 = 63 ´ 4 1
2!´ 6! & a= (rejected)
six-0's 2
7
Total no. of ways = 1 + 9 + 8 × 63 + 63 × 4
b = y(7) = ò (2t - 15t + 10)dt
2
= 766 0
6. Let 7
é 2t 3 15t 2 ù
=ê - + 10t ú
é -30 20 56 ù é2 7 w2 ù ë 3 2 û0
ê ú
P = êê 90 140 112 úú and A = ê -1 -w 1 ú
Þ 6b = 4 ´ 73 - 45 ´ 49 + 60 ´ 7
êë120 60 14 úû ê 0 –w – w + 1ú
ë û |a + 6b| = 406
where w =
2
EN
-1 + i 3
, and I 3 be the identity
8. Let the curve y = y(x) be the solution of the
differential equation,
dy
= 2(x + 1) . If the
matrix of order 3. If the determinant of the dx
matrix (P–1AP – I3)2 is aw2, then the value of numerical value of area bounded by the curve
a is equal to ______ . 4 8
y = y(x) and x-axis is , then the value of
LL
Official Ans. by NTA (36) 3
Sol. Let M = (P–1AP – I)2 y(1) is equal to _______ .
= (P–1AP)2 – 2P–1AP + I Official Ans. by NTA (2)
= P–1A2P – 2P–1AP + I dy
PM = A2P – 2AP + P Sol. = 2(x + 1)
dx
= (A2 – 2A.I + I2)P
A
4 8
é1 7 w2 ù Area =
ê ú 3 –1+Ö1–C
Now A - I = ê -1 - w - 1 1 ú
ê0 -1 + 1 - C
ë -w - w úû
-1+ 1- C
4 8
Det(A – I) = (w2 + w + w) + 7(–w) + w3 = –6w Þ 2 ò
-1
(-(x + 1)2 - C + 1)dx =
3
Det((A – I))2 = 36w 2
-1+ 1- C
Þ a = 36 é (x + 1)3 ù 4 8
Þ 2 ê- - Cx + x ú =
7. If the normal to the curve ë 3 û -1 3
x
Þ - ( 1 - C)3 + 3c - 3C 1 - C
= ò (2t - 15t + 10) dt at a point (a,b) is
2
y(x)
0
-3 + 3 1 - C - 3C + 3 = 2 8
parallel to the line x + 3y = –5, a > 1, then the Þ C = –1
value of |a + 6b| is equal to ________ .
Þ ƒ(x) = x2 + 2x – 1, ƒ(1) = 2
Official Ans. by NTA (406)
9
Final JEE - Main Exam March, 2021/16-03-2021/Morning Session
9. Let ƒ : ¡ ® ¡ be a continuous function such Sol. w = zz - 2z + 2
3i
that ƒ(x) + ƒ(x + 1) = 2, for all x Î ¡. If z+i
=1 z
8 3 z - 3i y=1
I1 = ò ƒ(x)dx and I2 = ò ƒ(x)dx,
-1
then the value
Þ | z + i | =| z - 3i |
0 i
Þ z = x + i, x Î ¡
of I1 + 2I2 is equal to ________ .
w = (x + i)(x – i) – 2(x + i) + 2
Official Ans. by NTA (16) = x2 + 1 – 2x – 2i + 2
Sol. ƒ(x) + ƒ(x + 1) = 2 Re(w) = x2 – 2x + 3
Þ ƒ(x) is periodic with period = 2 For min (Re(w)), x = 1
8 2 p
ò ƒ(x)dx = 4 ò ƒ(x)dx
-i
I1 = Þ w = 2 – 2i = 2(1 – i) = 2 2 e 4
0 0
np
-i
1
wn = (2 2) n e 4
= 4 ò ( ƒ(x) + ƒ(1 + x) ) dx = 8 For real & minimum value of n,
0
n=4
Similarly I2 = 2 × 2 = 4
I1 + 2I 2 = 16
10. Let z and w be two complex numbers such that
EN z+i
w = zz - 2z + 2, = 1 and Re(w) has
z - 3i
minimum value. Then, the minimum value of
n Î ¥ for which wn is real, is equal to _____.
Official Ans. by NTA (4)
LL
A
10