    lim

2 2

PN Academy

I max  I min

n 1  n 1
I max  I min
 n  1   n  1 3 Hrs
2 2 x 
Std: MHT CET - 01 Subject: PCM Time:
Date : Solution Max Marks: 200
n 1 2 n  n 1 2 n

PHYSICS n 1 2 n  n 1 2 n
4 n 2 n
1. Sol.: (c)  
2n  2 n  1
Distance travelled between 0 to 18 s
= area (OAB) + area (ABCD) 5. Sol.: (b)
1
=  3  3  3 + 15  3 Gyromagnetic ratio =
M0
2 L0
= 49.5 m
6. Sol.: (b)
2. Sol.: (b)
Weight = 2rT
7. Sol.: (a)
Hence, radius remaining constant, W  T Escape velocity of a body from the
W T 20 1
 1  1   gravitational field of any planet (say earth)
W2 T2 60 3 is given by,
2GM e
ves   2 gr
3. Sol.: (c) r
Ideal gas equation gives, ves is independent of mass of the body.
PV nRT
 For n = 1 8. Sol.: (a)
RT
V= ...(i)
P 9. Sol.: (b)
molar mass b 6 3
 density =   tan 1    tan 1    tan 1  
volume a 8 4
m NA  P
 ....[From (i)] 10. Sol.: (c)
RT
1 2
But,
R
k Li = ma 
NA 2
1 3
k = Boltzmann constant L f  ma 2 ' ma 2 '  ma 3 '
mP 2 2
 density = Li  L f .... = Lf ….by conservation of
kT
angular momentum.
4. Sol.: (c) 1 3
 ma 2   ma 2  '
Given, 2 2
I1
n    3 '
I2 
 ' 
 I1  nI 2 3

   
2 2
 I max  I1  I 2 nI1  I 2 11. Sol.: (d)
Say I2 = I Negative charge means excess of electrons

 
2 which increases the mass of sphere B.
 I max  n 1 I Whereas positive charge on sphere A is

 
2 given by removal of electrons.
Similarly, I min  n 1 I
12. Sol.: (c)
For balanced Wheatstone bridge,

1|Page
 55 20
  R= 220   1 
2
R 80 Z  R   L 
2

 c 
13. Sol.: (c)  1 
  300  1000   
2
6 
1 2  1000  2 10 
e V0  mv max
2
 4.8
2 2
mv 2 max 2
vmax  106 
V0     9 104  900 
2e 2  e / m  2 1.76 1011 2 103 

= 6.5  10-11 J/C
 9 104  900  500
2

14. Sol.: (c)  (9 16)  102

Let, P A  2Pi and PB  4P j = 500 
According to law of conservation of
momentum, 20. Sol.: (b)
P A + P B + PC  0 GM
g = 2 and
 2Pi  4P j  PC  0 R
2
 g m M m Re2 1  3.7  1
PC  2Pi  4P j      
ge M e Rm2 81  1  6
 Pc  4 P 2  16 P 2  20 P g 9.8
Hence g m  e  m/s 2
6 6
15. Sol.: (a)
P1 = pressure difference between smaller 21. Sol.: (b)
bubble and larger bubble v 350 7 c
P2 = pressure difference between inside    ,   60º 
n 500 10 3
and outside the larger bubble
2x 
4T 4T Let,   Or x 
Now, P1  . P2   2
R1 R2
   7  1  7
As required pressure difference  x      
4T  3  10  2  60
P  = 0.1166  0.12 m = 12 cm
R
P = P1 + P2
22. Sol.: (a)
4T 4T 4T
   Two equations are
R R1 R2 y1 = a1 sin (t + 2) and
R1R2 2  4 104 y2 = a2 sin (t + 4)
R   1.3 102 m The phase difference   4  
R 1  R2  2  4 10 2

16. Sol.: (c) Resultant amplitude = a12  a22  2a 1a2

17. Sol.: (d)  a12  a22  2a1a2 cos 2    a1  a2 

18. Sol.: (d) Sol.: (a)

The magnetic moment of the revolving 1
Energy of the condenser = CV2
neh  eh  2
electron is given by, M   n 
4m  4m  1
  10  106  1000 
2

Thus, M  n (the principal quantum 2

number). = 0.5  10  10-6  1 06 = 5 J

19. Sol.: (d) 24. Sol.: (d)

In series LCR circuit,   p E
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   = pE sin  12 r2 Soap bubble of two surfaces.
For torque  to be maximum,  = 90° So increase in surface energy is
  = pE sin 90° = pE T  (12r2)  2 = 24 r2 T.
= 0.05  10-6  30  10-3  106
 p  q  2l  p = q(2/)]
  = 1.5  10-3 Nm
29. Sol.: (c)
25. Sol.: (a) Considering anticlockwise sense of area,
PV
26. Sol.: (a) WBCOB = - Area of triangle BCO =  0 0
2
Given Considering clockwise sense of area, P V
hc
K .Emax   ...(1) PV
WAODA = Area of triangle AOD = 0 0
1 2
and 2 K .Emax  
hc
....(ii)  Total work = 0
2
Dividing equation (ii) by equation (i), we 30. Sol.: (d)
get 0 InR 2
Since z >> R, B =
 hc  2z3
   4107 10 150   0.1
2

2 2  
 hc  2   5
3

  
 1 
which on solving gives =  2.4 8 T
hc
   22  1 
12 31. Sol.: (a)

27. Sol.: (b) 32. Sol.: (b)

Apparent frequency is given by,
33. Sol.: (d)
V  V0 
F' F
Acceptor atoms occupy energy levels
V Vs  towards valence band in between
source is stationary, conduction and valence band.
 Vs = 0 ; V0 = V1
V  V1  34. Sol.: (b)
 F1   F
 V 
nA = Known frequency = 256 Hz
Given that nA ~ nB = 4
V  V1  When A is loaded with wax, the number of
, F2   F
 V  beats reduce to 2 per second. As frequency
F1 V  V1 of the fork decreases after loading, nA’ <
  nA.
F2 V  V1
 correct equation is
V  V1
 4= nA - nB = 4 nB = 256 - 4 = 252 Hz
V  V1
 4V – 4V1 = V + V1 35. Sol.: (c)
5 As  is constant, acceleration is due to the
 V  V1
3 change in direction of velocity = 2r
V 5  aA > aB ....( rA > rB)
 
V1 3
36. Sol.: (d)
28. Sol.: (d) 37. Sol.: (d)
Increase in surface area = 4 (2r)2 - 4r2 =
3|Page
38. Sol.: (d) amplitude = 2a
N1  N 0 e  1t , N 2  N 0 e  2t , 
For a phase difference of ,
N1 e  1t 2
   2t  e 1 2 t  e10   t  e 9  t R = [a2 + a2 ]1/2
N2 e  2a
N
Given 1  e 1 I1 4a 2 2
N2   
I 2 2a 2 1
1
 9t  1  t 
9
47. Sol.: (a)
I = MR2 = 1  (0.5)2 = 0.25 kg m2
39. Sol.: (b)
100
1 1 1
 
  = 2n = 2  = 200 rad/s
V u f

 L = I = 0.25  200 = 50 kg m2/s.
1 1 1
  
V f u 48. Sol.: (d)
1 1 1 1
    1 1 V2
10 16 16 10 u  0E2  0 2
2 2 R

1 8.85 10  10 
v = + 6.2 cm 12 3 2

u 
 2 2 
2
40. Sol.: (b) 2
1 mn 2
P v rms = 1.1 x 10-2 J/m3
3 V
3PV
 n 2
49. Sol.: (a)
mvrms
3 105 100 106 50. Sol.: (c)
 25
 1.05 1021 T = 69.3 days
4.556 10  250 2
0.693 0.693
    102 per day
41. Sol.: (b) T 69.3
Light is electromagnetic in nature. It does N = 20% of N0 = 0.2 N0
not require any material medium for its Now, N = N0 e-t, which gives
propagation. N0 N 
 et Or ln  0   t
N  N 
42. Sol.: (b)
N 
Applying Ampere’s law,  B.dl   I , to
0
 t 
ln  0 
N 
any closed path inside the pipe, we find no 
current is enclosed. Hence, B = 0. ln  5 1.61
 2  2  161 days
10 10
43. Sol.: (a)

44. Sol.: (c)

CHEMISTRY
45. Sol.: (a)
IE = IB + IC Ic = IE - IB 51. Soln.: (c)
 IC = 4 - 0.04 = 3.96 mA 52. Soln.: (c)
I 3.96 Li and Mg do not form super oxides.
  c   0.99 = 0.99 53. Soln.: (c)
IE 4
54. Soln.: (d)
55. Soln.: (c)
46. Sol.: (c) Compound + Na  No reaction. So, it is
When they arrive in phase, the resultant not an alcohol.
4|Page
 Compound + KMnO4  No reaction. So, it Now, using formula and substituting
is neither an aldehyde nor a ketone. values,
As the compound is soluble in dil. H2SO4,
it is an ether. Since only a single compound
is obtained on heating with excess of HI,
therefore the ether is a simple ether.

C2H5-O-C2H5 + 2HI   2C2H5I + H2O
Diethyl ether Ethyl
iodide 62. Soln.: (c)
55. Soln.: (b) 63. Soln.: (b)
Triethylamine [(C2H5)3N] is a 3° amine. It 64. Soln.: (a)
will not undergo acetylation as it does not
contain any hydrogen attached to nitrogen
of amino group.

56. Soln.: (b)

57. Soln.: (b)

58. Soln.: (d) 65. Soln.: (b)

Δ A
The rate of disappearance of A = 66. Soln.: (d)
Δt
Number of atoms in 0.3 mot = 0.3  NA
Δ A
The rate of disappearance of P = = 0.3  6.022  1023 = 1.8  1023
Δt Number of tetrahedral voids = 2  Number
Δ A2 P of atoms = 2  1.8  1023
The rate of formation of A2P =
Δt = 3.6  1023
The average rate of the reaction
1 Δ  A Δ  P Δ A2 P 67. Soln.: (d)
   Grignard reagent is represented as R – Mg
2 Δt Δt Δt
Δ  A Δ – X where R = Alkyl group, Mg =
   2  A2 P  Magnesium and X = Halogen.
Δt Δt
68. Soln.: (d)
59. Soln.: (c)
Molecule Bond angle
Energy of first orbit of He±:
CH4 109.5º
BH3 120º
SO2 119.3º
CIF3 86.2º

69. Soln.: (c)

70. Soln.: (b)

60. Soln.: (a)
71. Soln.: ()
61. Soln.: (c)
For solution of nonvolatile solute and ethyl
72. Soln.: ()
acetate,
Tb = Tb – T00 = 84.27 °C - 77.06 °C
= 7.21 °C Ketone Alkane
= 7.21 K 73. Soln.: (d)
Kb = 2.77 °C kg mol-1 = 2.77 K kg mol-1
5|Page
74. Soln.: (b) 84. Soln.: (a)
The sum of oxidation numbers of atoms in 2-Chloro-2-phenylbutane (3°) follows SN1
an ion is equal to the charge on the ion. The mechanism.
sum of oxidation numbers of atoms in
neutral molecule is zero.
75. Soln.: (d)
Methyl alcohol is a volatile liquid.
Therefore, it increases the vapour pressure
of a solution at a given temperature. Hence,
solution boils at lower temperature.
76. Soln.: (d) 85. Soln.: (a)
77. Soln.: (d)
86. Soln.: (a)
78. Soln.: (a) According to Boyle's law, at a constant
temperature for a given mass of an ideal
In aromatic carboxylic acids, electron
gas, pressure is inversely proportional to
withdrawing groups like -NO2 increases the
the volume.
acidity of the acid. Nitro group has a very
strong electron withdrawing resonance
effect (-R-effect) as well as electron
withdrawing inductive effect (-I-effect).
However, due to ortho-effect, o-
nitrobenzoic acid is the strongest acid
amongst all the given acids. In p-
nitrobenzoic acid, both -R and -I effect of
87. Soln.: (c)
the -NO2 group increases the acidity while
in m-nitrobenzoic acid only the weaker -I Greater the number of alkyl groups attached
effect increases the acidity. Thus, the to the positively charged carbon atom,
decreasing order for acidity in aromatic greater is the hyperconjugation interaction
carboxylic acids is given by: and greater is the stability of the
carbocation.

88. Soln.: (c)

Salts of strong acid and strong base do not
undergo hydrolysis.
79. Soln.: (b) 89. Soln.: (c)
80. Soln.: (c)
81. Soln.: (d)
82. Soln.: (d)
Reversing equation (i), multiplying
equation (ii) by 3 and adding, we get,
H = -H1 + 3H2= 1130 + 3  (-110) k
= 1130 - 330 = 800 kJ  Slope = -
2.303
k
83. Soln.: (b)  Negative slope =
Oxidation state of X in perhalic acid ( 2.303
HXO4) = +7 90. Soln.: (b)
Oxidation state of X in hypohalous acid Hetero-aromatic benzenoid compounds
(HXO) = +1 contain at least one benzene ring and at least
one hetero atom.
91. Soln.: (c)
NaNO3 is a solid, which is converted to
6|Page
 liquid ions. Hence AS° is greater than zero
for this reaction. MATHEMATICS
92. Soln.: (c)
Interhalogens of type XX'3 have sp3d 101. Sol.: (d)
hybridization. They have two lone pairs of  2  sin x 
electrons on the central atom X. Let f(x) = log  
93. Soln.: (c)  2  sin x 
 2  sin   x  
 f   x   log 
Due to delocalization of negative charge,

 2  sin   x  
phenoxide ion is more stable than phenol.

 2  sin x 
  log  
 2  sin x 
= -f(x)
 f(x) is an odd function.
94. Soln.: (c) 

 2  sin x 
8

95. Soln.: (c)

  log  2  sin x dx  0

Using Nernst equation, x

0.0592 1 102. Sol.: (a)

Eelectrode  E º  log10 For the given matrix to be non-invertible,
2  Ni 2 
3 1  x 2
0.0592 1
 0.257  log10 3 1 x2 0
2 0.1
= -0.257 - 0.0296 x 0 x
= -0.2866 V Applying R1  R1 - R2 and R3  R3 - R2,
we get
96. Soln.: (c) 0 x x

3 1 x  2  0
CH3CH2CH - CHO
 x  3 1 2
CH3  - x (-3x - x2 - 2x) - x (x) = 0
2-Methylbutanal  -3x - x2 - 2x +x = 0 . -x2 - 4x = 0
or  -x = 0, - 4
-Methylbutyraldehyde 103. Sol.: (c)
97. Soln.: (d) x x x y y y z z z 
In ethers, the oxygen atom is spa hybridised G 1 2 3 , 1 2 3 , 1 2 3 
and the carbon atoms of both the alkyl  3 3 3 
 a6 b4 c2
groups attached to the oxygen atom are also   3, b, c    , , 
sp3 hybridised. Hence, the two C - 0 sigma  3 3 3 
bonds formed in ethers are by sp3 - sp3 a6 b4 c2
overlap. 3 ,b  ,c 
3 3 3
98. Soln.: (d)
2  a = 3, b = 2, c = -1
 Ni  CI 4  is tetrahedral.
99. Soln.: (d) 104. Sol.: (b)
100. Soln.: (a) 
Given, sin-1 x =
pOH = 14 - pH 10
= 14 - 11.5 
Since, sin 1 x  cos 1 x 
= 2.5 2
pOH = - log10 [OFF]  
  cos 1 x 
 [OH] = 10-pOH 10 2
= 10-2.5 M   
 cos 1 x   
2 10 5
7|Page
105. Sol.: (a) 109 Sol.: (b)
2x - 1 = 3y + 2 = z - 2  adjA 
 1  2 A (adjA) = A  A1 A  .....  A1  
 2  x    3 y    z  2  A 
 2  3
= (AA-1)A
1 2
x y =2I
 2 3  z2
2 0 0
1 1
 A (adjA) =  0 2 0 
1
2 3
1 2  0 0 2 
x y
 2 3  z2
3 2 6 110. Sol.: (c)
 The direction ratios of the line are 3, Volume of tetrahedron =
2, 6. 1
  AB AC AD 
6
106. Sol.: (c
AB  2i  9 j  k , AC  7i  2 j  2k
 1  x 2  sin 1 x  1 
 e   dx AD  2i  5 j  k
x

1  x2 
  2 9 1
 1   [AB AC AD] = 7 2 2
  e x  sin 1 x   dx
 1  x2  2 5 1
 e x sin 1 x  c = 2(2 + 10) + 9 (7 + 4) - 1 (35 - 4) = 92
1
107. Sol.: (d)  Volume of tetrahedron = (92)
6
xy - 7x -7y - 2 = 0
46
 y(7x - 7) = 7x + 2 = cubic units
7x  2 3
 y
7x  7 111. Sol.: (b)
7x  2
3 3

 Required area =  ydx   cos x  x sin x

2 2
7 x  7
dx
 x  x  cos x  dx
 x  cos x    x  x sin x  dx
3
 9 
  x  log  7 x  7   
 7 2 x  x  cos x 
9
 1  log 2sq.units 
 x  cos x  dx   x  sin x  dx
7 x  x  cos x   x  x  cos x 
dx 1  sin x
108. Sol.: (d)   dx
 4  x x  cos x
cos 1  cos  = log x  log x  cos x  c
 3 
     f ' x 
 cos 1 cos      ...   dx  log f  x    c
  3   f  x 
  x
 cos 1   cos   log c
 3 x  cos x
 
   cos 1  cos  ... 112. Sol.: (b)
 3 

 cos 1
  x     cos 1
x  4
sec 2 x
 2
Let I = 0 1  tan x  2  tan x  dx
  
3 3 Put tan x = t  sec2 x dx = dt
8|Page
 1
dt 116. Sol.: (b)
I 
0 
1  t  2  t  a(cos2B + cos2C) + cosA (c cos C + b cos B)
= a cos2B + a cos2C + c cosAcosC+ b cosAcosB
 1   1  
1
     dt
=cos B(a cos B + b cos A)
0 
1  t   2  t   + cos C (a cos C + c cos A)
1 1 = c cos B + b cos C ...[by projection rule]
 log 1  t  0  log 2  t  0 =a ...[by projection rule]
  log 2  log1   log 3  log 2 
117. Sol.: (b)
3
 log 2  log   According to the given condition,
2 m1 = m2 + 6 ...(i)
4 Comparing kx2 + 8xy + y2 = 0 with
 I = log  
3 ax 2  2hxy  by 2  0, we get
113. Sol.: (b) a = k, 2h = 8, b = 1
tan 45º  tan12º 2 h
tan (45° + 12°) = Since, m1 + m2 =  8 ....(ii)
1  tan 45º tan12º b
1  tan12º a
 tan 57º  and m1.m2   k ....(iii)
1  tan12º b
 tan 57° - tan 57° tan 12°= 1 + tan 12°  m2 + 6 + m2 = -8
 tan 57° - tan 12° - tan 57° tan 12° ... [From (i) and (ii)]
= 1 = tan 45°  2m2 = - 14
114. Sol.: (a)  m2 = -7
Let the XZ plane divides the line segment and (m2 + 6)m2 = k
joining the given points in the ratio k : 1 at ...[From (i) and (iii)]
the point P (x, y, z).  (-7 + 6) (-7) = k
ka  3 4 k  2 k=7
 x ,y
k 1 k 1
3k  b 118. Sol.: (c)
z 1
k 1  sin x  cos x dx
Since P (x, y, z) lie on the XZ plane, its y
sin 2 x  cos 2 x
co-ordinate will be zero.  dx
4 k  2 sin x  cos x
 0
k 1  sin 2 x cos 2 x 
    dx
 k20
 4
 sin x cos x sin x cos x 
1
 k    tan x  cot x  dx
2
 k:1=1:2 = log sec x+ log sin x+ c
115. Sol.: (c) = log sec x  sin x + c
 a  2b  c    a  b   a  b  c  = log tan x + c

  a  2b  c    a  a  a  b  a  c  b  a  b  b  b  c  119. Sol.: (b)

Since the centre always lies on the
  a  2b  c   {b  a  a  c  b  a  b  c} diameter,
Solving 3x + 5y = -7 and 2x - y = 4,
  a  2b  c   {a  c  b  c} we get
Co-ordinates of the centre = (1, -2).
  a b c   2  b a c 
 1
The circle passes through  5, 
  a b c   2  a b c   2

 3  a b c 
k=3
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  1
2
122. Sol.: (b)
 r  1  5    2  
2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2
 2 a  b  a  b  sin 2  a b  cos 2  a b
25 169
 36   2 2
4 4  a b
 Equation of circle is
169  a b  10  2   20
 x  1   y  2  
2 2

4
149 123. Sol.: (a)
 x2  y 2  2x  4 y  According to the given condition,
4 a

120. Sol.: (b)

 f  x dx   a  1 cos  2a  7 
1
Let M be the foot of the perpendicular Differentiating w.r.t. a, we get
drawn from the point P(0, 2, 3) to the line f(a).1 = -2(a - 1) sin(2a + 7) + cos(2a + 7)
x  3 y 1 z  4  f(x) = 2(1 -x) sin(2x + 7) + cos(2x + 7)
 
5 2 3
x  3 y 1 z  4 124. Sol.: (c)
Let   = Given, (a + b - c)(a + b + c) = 3ab
5 2 3
 (a + b)2 - c2 = 3ab
 The co-ordinates of any point on the
line are  a2 + b2 – c2 = ab
M  (5 - 3, 2 + 1, 3 - 4) ...(i) 2ab
 a2 + b2 – c2 =
The direction ratios of PM are 2
5 - 3, 2 - 1, 3 - 7 a b c
2 2 2
1
 
Direction ratios of given line are 5, 2, 3 2ab 2
Since PM is perpendicular to the given 1
line,  cos C  ...[by cosine rule]
2
5(5 - 3) + 2(2 - 1) + 3(3 - 7) = 0  C = 60°
 25- 15 + 4 - 2 + 9 - 21 = 0  A + B = 120°
=1
...  A  B  C  180º 180°]
 M = (2, 3, -1) ...[From (i)]
 PM =
125. Sol.: (d)
 2, -0   3  2    1  3  21
2 2 2
The equation of a plane passing through
(1, -2, 1) is
121. Sol.: (b) a(x - 1) + b(y + 2) + c(z - 1) = 0 ....(i)
3 Plane (i) is perpendicular to planes
Slope of line 3x + 2y = 3 is 2x - 2y + z = 0 and x – y + 2z = 4.
2
 2a - 2b + c = 0, and ....(ii)
 Line parallel to 3x + 2y = 3 and passing a – b + 2c = 0 ....(iii)
3 Solving (ii) and (iii), we get
through origin is y = x
2 a = -3, b = -3, c = 0
 3x + 2y = 0 Substituting the values of a, b, c in
Slope of 6x + 3y + 17 = 0 is -2 equation (i)
 Line perpendicular to 6x + 3y + 17 = 0 we get
1 x+y+1=0
and passing through origin is y = x The distance of this plane from (1, 2, 2) is
2
 x - 2y = 0 1 2 1
d 2 2
Their combined equation is 11
(3x + 2y) (x - 2y) = 0
 3x2 – 6xy + 2yx - 4y2 = 0
 3x2 - 4xy - 4y2 = 0

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126. Sol.: (b) d d
  fog  x     x 
lim
x 2  3x  2
 lim
 x 1 x  2 dx dx
x 1  x  1 x  1
x 1  f '  g  x   .g '  x   1
x 1 2

 x  2 2
 lim
x 1  x  1
 .g '  x   1
 g  x    3
2

1 2
 ... [..f’(x) =  given ]
2 x 3
2

127. Sol.: (c)  2g’(x) = 3 + [g(x)]2

X=x 0 1 2 3 4 5
P(X = 1 5 10 10 5 1 131. Sol.: (a)
x) k k k k k k Let z = x + iy
Then, z2 = (x2 - y2) + i (2xy)
5 z2  
x 2  y 2  i  2 xy 
Since  P  X  x   1,
x 0

z 1

x  iy  1
1 5 10 10 5 1
     1 
x 2
 y 2   i  2 xy  x  1  iy

k k k k k k x  1  iy x  1  iy
32
 1 Since,
z2
is real.
k
z 1
1 1  its imaginary part = 0
 
k 32  2 xy  x  1  y  x 2  y 2   0
128. Sol.: (d)  y  x2  2x  y 2   0
Let P(x, y) be the point
PA2 + PB2 = 2 PC2  y  0 or x 2  2 x  y 2  0
 z lies either on real axis or on a circle
  x  2    y  3   x  3   y  6 
2 2 2 2
passing through origin.
 2  x  5    y  7  
2 2
132. Sol.: (d)
 
Since both the given statements p and q
 2 x  2 y  10 x  6 y  58
2 2
have truth values T,
 2 x 2  2 y 2  20 x  28 y  148  p  q  T  T  T, and
 10x – 22y = 90 pqTTT
 5x – 11y = 45 133. Sol.: (d)
The above equation is locus of P. y = (cos-lx)2+ P (sin-lx) + Q
 
Point (-13, -10) satisfies the above  y   cos 1 x   p   cos 1 x   Q
2

equation. 2 
 Option (D) is correct.  
....  sin 1 x  cos 1 x  
 2
129. Sol.: (d)
P
 y   cos 1 x   P cos 1 x 
2
2
 d 3 y   dy  3
1
 Q ...(i)
dy 2
 3   1    1 
 dx   dx  dx Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get
d3y dy 2 cos 1 x p
Here, the highest order derivative is  
dx3 dx 1  x2 1  x2
with power 6. 2
 dy 
 degree = 6  1  x   
2

 dx 
  P  2 cos 1 x 
2
130. Sol.: (c)
Since g(x) is the inverse of f(x)
 4  cos 1 x   4 P cos 1 x  P 2
2
fog(x) =x
11 | P a g e
  4  cos 1 x   P cos 1 x   P 2 =
2 1 y
   162 x 
1 y
   1 y 1 y
 4 y   Q   P2  2 x  log16
1
 f 1  y   log16
 2  1 y 2 1 y
...[From (i)] ,
2
 dy  1 x
 1  x     4 y  2P  4Q  P 2
2 1
 f 1  x   log16
 dx  2 1 x
Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get
d2y  dy 
2 137. Sol.: (b)
1  x  .2 dy
2
. 2  2x    4
dx dx  dx 
dy
dx
F (-1) = 0.3 + 0.2 + 0.25 = 0.75
2
 1  x 2  2  x  2
d y dy 138. Sol.: (d)
dx dx m  m  1
 m C2   
2
134. Sol.: (d)
1 m  m  1  m  m  1 
Given, f(x)= [x], x  (- 3.5, 100)  a
C2 m m1/2 C2     1
As we know greatest integer function is 2 2  2 
discontinuous on integer values. 1
In given interval, the integer values are = m(m -1)(m - 2)(m +1)
8
(- 3, - 2, - 1, 0, ...., 99). 1
 the total number of integers are 103. = (m + 1) m(m -1)(m - 2)
8
135. Sol.: (b) = 3. m+1C4

139. Sol.: (a)

We have, mean = np = 2
and variance = npq = 1
npq 1
 q
np 2
1
p= and n = 4
2
The feasible region lies on the origin side 3
1 1
of x + 2y= 24 and 2x + y= 30, in the first  4
P(X = 3) = C3     = 0.25
quadrant. 2 2
The corner points of the feasible region are
O (0, 0), A (15, 0), B(0, 12) and 140. Sol.: (c)
C(12, 6) y = 3 cos 2x ...(2)
At A(15, 0), z =105 dy
 = - 6 sin 2x
At B(0, 12), z = 72 dx
At C(12, 6), dy 2
z = 120  2 = -12 cos 2x = 4  3 cos 2x = - 4y
 Maximum value of z is 120. dx
...[From (i)]
2
136. Sol.: (b) d y
  4y  0
16 x  16 x dx 2
Let y = f(x) =
16 x  16 x
141. Sol.: (a)
162 x  1
 y  2x p: Mathematics is difficult.
16  1 q: Mathematics is interesting.
 Symbolic form: ~ (~p  q)

142. Sol.: (b)

Y= ea sin x
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  logy y = a sin x ...(i) 147. Sol.: (d)
Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get d
[cos (3x + 2)]
 dy dx
. = a cos x
y dx d
= -sin (3x + 2). (3x+2)
1 dy dx
a . = -3 sin (3x + 2)
y cos x dx
Putting the value of a in (i), we get
dy 148. Sol.: (a)
y log y = tan x Let A, P and r be the area, perimeter and
dx radius of the circle respectively at time t
seconds.
143. Sol.: (a) Then, A = r2 and P = 2r
y = sec x + xlogx
A
= sec x tan x +  x log x  A = r2  r =
dy d
 
dx dx
 P = 2 A
 sec x tan x + log x  x log x 
2
x dP  dA
 2. .
dt 2 A dt

144. Sol.: (d) 1 dA 1 1
~p: Reshama is not hardworking,  .  .5  cm/sec
r dt 10 2
~q: Reshama is not successful, ‘‘ indicates
‘and’. 149. Sol.: (a)
145. Sol.: (a) Let n1 = 60, n2 = 120, x1 = 35.4, x2 = 30.9.
Event that at least one of them is a boy  1 = 4, 2 = 5
A. Combined mean ( xc )
Event that other is girl  B, n x1  n2 x 2
So, required probability  1
n1  n2
P  B  A
P(B/A)  60  35.4  
P  A 
60  120
Now, total cases are 3 (BG, BB, GG) 2124  3708
1 
P  B  A 3 1
180
   5832
P  A 2 2 
180
3 = 32.4
... [ B  A = {BG}
Now, di = x1  x c = 35.4 - 32.4 = 3
and A = {BG,BB}]
d2 = x1  x c = 30.9 - 32.4 = -1.5
146. Sol.: (b)  Combined standard deviation (e)
y = px5 + qx4 + 5x3 - 10 n1  12  d12   n2  22  d 22 
dy 
= 5px4 + 4qx3 + 15x2 n1  n2
dx
60  42  32   120 52   1.5  
2
 dy   
   = 5p + 4q + 15 = 0 ...(i) 
 dx  x 1 60  120
 dy  60 16  9   120  25  2.25 
and    = 405p + 108q + 135 = 0
 dx  x 3 
180
15p + 4q + 5 = 0 ...(ii)
solving (i) and (ii), we get p = 1 and q = -5

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 60  25   120  27.25 

180
1500  3270

180
4770
  26.5  5.15
180

150. Sol.: (d)

Let L. be the lamp and PQ be the man and
OQ = x metre be his shadow and let
MQ = y metre.

dy
dx = speed of the man = 6 m/s (given) dt
Since  OPQ and  OLM are similar,
OM LM x  y 4.75 5
   
OQ PQ x 1.9 2
3
y x
2
dy 3 dx
  .
dx 2 dt
3 dx
6 .
2 dt
dx
  4 m/s
dt

14 | P a g e