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Negative Factors of Urbanization

habitat fragmentation

Habitat loss
Urbanization can destroy natural landscapes, which can reduce available habitats and food
sources.

Pollution

Environmental stress

Population increase causes housing problems.


Overcrowding.
Unemployment.
Development of Slums.
Water and Sanitation Problems.
Poor Health and Spread of Diseases.
Traffic Congestion.
Urban Crime.

There are several valid arguments for and against expanding existing cities to build homes and
places for people to work.

Arguments for expanding existing cities:


Population growth: With the world's population continuously increasing, there is a need for more
housing and workspaces for people to live and work.
Economic growth: Expanding existing cities can provide opportunities for economic growth, as it can
attract businesses and create new jobs.
Efficient use of resources: Expanding existing cities allows for the use of existing infrastructure and
resources, which can be more cost-effective than building new cities from scratch.
Urban revitalization: Expanding existing cities can help revitalize older neighborhoods and provide
new opportunities for development and growth.

Arguments against expanding existing cities:


Overcrowding: Expanding existing cities could lead to overcrowding and strain on existing
infrastructure, such as transportation and public services.
Environmental impact: Expanding cities can lead to deforestation, loss of natural habitats, and
increased pollution, impacting the environment and biodiversity.
Loss of agricultural land: Expanding cities can lead to the loss of valuable agricultural land,
impacting food production and sustainability.
Displacement of communities: Expanding cities can lead to the displacement of existing
communities and neighborhoods, potentially leading to social and economic inequality.

In conclusion, while there are valid arguments for and against expanding existing cities to build
homes and places for people to work, it is important to consider the potential impact on the
environment, existing communities, and infrastructure. There needs to be a balance between
meeting the needs of a growing population and ensuring sustainable development. Additionally,
careful planning and consideration of the long-term effects are crucial in making informed
decisions about city expansion.

Tasmanian tiger
Passenger pigeon
Steller's sea cow
Great auk
Quagga
Dodo
Pyrenean ibex
Caribbean monk seal
West African Black Rhinoceros
Woolly mammoth
Pinta Island tortoise
Golden toad
Caspian tiger
Yangtze river dolphin
Bubal hartebeest
Heath hen
Falkland Islands wolf
Toolache wallaby
Tecopa pupfish
Barbary lion
Mexican grizzly bear
Potorous platyops
Glyptodon

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