Ba Malayalam 2019 Onwards

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CHRIST COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), IRINJALAKUDA
DEGREE OF BA MALAYALAM
BACHELOR OF ARTS IN MALAYALAM
(CHOICE BASED CREDIT AND SEMESTER SYSTEM FOR UNDERGRADUATE CURRICULUM)
UNDER THE FACULTY OF ARTS
SYLLABUS
(FOR THE STUDENTS ADMITTED FROM THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2019 – ‘20 ONWARDS)
BOARD OF STUDIES IN MALAYALAM (UG)

CHRIST COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), IRINJALAKUDA - 680125, KERALA, INDIA
JUNE, 2019
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GENERAL SCHEME OF THE PROGRAMME
Sl No Course No of Courses Credits
1 Common Courses (English) 6 22
2 Common Courses
(Additional Language) 4 16
3 Core Courses 15 61
4 Project
(Linked to Core Courses) 1 2
5 Complementary Courses 2 16
6 Open Courses 1 3
Total 120
Audit course 4 16
Extra Credit Course 1 4
Total 140
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A. Common Courses of BA Malayalam
Sl.
No. Code Title Semester
1 A01 Common English Course I I
2 A02 Common English Course II I
3 A03 Common English Course III II
4 A04 Common English Course IV II
5 A05 Common English Course V III
6 A06 Common English Course VI IV
7 A07(1) Additional language Course I I
8 A08(1) Additional language Course II II
9 A09 Additional language Course III III
10 A10 Additional language Course IV IV
Total Credits38
PROGRAMME STRUCTURE
Duration: The duration of a UG Programme shall be 6 semesters distributed over a

period of 3 academic years. The odd semesters (1, 3, 5) shall be from June to October
and the even semesters (2, 4, 6) shall be from November to March.
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Courses: The UG Programme shall include five types of courses, viz; Common Courses
(Code A), Core courses (Code B), Complementary courses (Code C), Open Course (Code
D) and Audit courses (Code E).
Common Courses of BA Malayalam
No. Programme Semester I Semester II Semester III Semester IV

1 B.A. Malayalam A01, A02, A03, A04, A05, A09 A06, A10
A07(1) A08(1)
Core courses: Core courses are the courses in the major (core) subject of the
degree programme chosen by the student. Core courses are offered by the parent
department.
Complementary courses: Complementary courses cover one or two disciplines

that are related to the core subject and are distributed in the first four semesters. There
shall be one complementary course in a semester for B.A Programmes. The
complementary courses in first and fourth semester (Type 1) shall be the same.
Similarly the complementary courses in second and third semester (Type 2) shall be the
same. Once they choose the complementary courses that should be intimated to the
university. If a college wants to change the complementary course pattern (Type 1 or
Type 2) prior sanction has to be obtained. All other programmes, existing pattern will
follow.
Open courses: There shall be one open course in core subjects in the fifth
semester. The open course shall be open to all the students in the institution except
the students in the parent department. The students can opt that course from any
other department in the institution. Each department can decide the open course
from a pool of three courses offered by the University. Total credit allotted for
open
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course is 3 and the hours allotted is 3. If there is only one programme in a college, they
can choose either language courses or physical education as open course.
Ability Enhancement courses/Audit courses:

1. These are courses which are mandatory for a programme but not counted for the
calculation of SGPA or CGPA. There shall be one Audit course each in the first four
semesters. These courses are not meant for class room study. The students can attain
only pass (Grade P) for these courses. At the end of each semester there shall be
examination conducted by the college from a pool of questions (Question Bank) set by
the College. The students can attain these credits through christopencoursew a r e . The list
of courses in each semester with credits are given below.
Course with credit Semester
Environment Studies – 4 1
Disaster Management - 4 2
*Human Rights 3
*Gender Studies 4
Extra credit Activities: Extra credits are mandatory for the programme. Extra
credits will be awarded to students who participate in activities like NCC, NSS and
Swatch Bharath.
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Credits: A student is required to acquire a minimum of 140 credits for the completion
of the UG programme, of which 120 credits are to be acquired from class room study and
shall only be counted for SGPA and CGPA. Out of the120 credits, 38 (22 for common
English courses and 16 for common languages other than English) credits shall be from
common courses, 2 credits for project/ corresponding paper and 3 credits for the
open course.(In the case of LRP Programmes 14 credits for common courses (English),
8 credits for additional language courses and 16 credits for General courses). The
maximum credits for a course shall not exceed 5. Dual core programmes are having
separate credit distribution. Audit courses shall have 4 credits per course and a total of
16 credits in the entire programme. The maximum credit acquired under extra credit
shall be 4. If more Extra credit activities are done by a student that may be mentioned
in the Grade card. The credits of audited courses or extra credits are not counted for
SGPA or CGPA.
Attendance: A student shall be permitted to appear for the semester examination,

only if he/ she secures not less than75% attendance in each semester. Attendance
shall be maintained by the Department concerned. Condonation of shortage of
attendance to a maximum of 10% in the case of single condonation and 20% in the
case of double condonation in a semester shall be granted by University remitting
the required fee. Benefits of attendance may be granted to students who attend the
approved activities of the college /university with the prior concurrence of the
Head of the institution. Participation in such activities may be treated as presence
in lieu of their absence on production of participation/attendance certificate
(within two weeks) in curricular/extracurricular activities (maximum 9 days in a
semester). Students can avail of condonation of shortage of attendance in a maximum
of four semesters during the entire programme (Either four single condonations or
one double condonation and two single condonation during the entire
programme). If a student fails to get 65% attendance, he/she can move to the
next semester only if he/she acquires 50% attendance. In that case, a provisional
registration is needed.
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Such students can appear for supplementary examination for such semesters after the
completion of the programme. Less than 50% attendance requires Readmission.
Readmission is permitted only once during the entire programme.
Grace Marks: Grace Marks may be awarded to a student for meritorious

achievements in co-curricular activities (in Sports/Arts/NSS/NCC/Student
Entrepreneurship) carried out besides the regular hours. Such a benefit is applicable
and limited to a maximum of 8 courses in an academic year spreading over two
semesters. In addition, maximum of 6 marks per semester can be awarded to the
students of UG Programmes, for participating in the College Fitness Education
Programme (COFE).
Project: Every student of a UG degree Programme shall have to work on a project

of 2 credits under the supervision of a faculty member or shall opt for a theory
course based on Research Methodology as per the curriculum. College shall have
the liberty to choose either of the above. But SDE/Private Registration students
shall opt for the Research Methodology course instead of project. Board of Studies
concerned shall prepare the syllabus for the same.
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CHRIST COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS)

IRINJALAKUDA
MALAYALAM B.A. DEGREE PROGRAMME

CHOICE BASED CREDIT & SEMESTER SYSTEM - 2019
SYLLABUS – 2019
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_ncpZXe `mjmkmlnXy]T\w þ s]mXpkao]\w
`mjmkmlnXy]T\w sFÑnIamsbSp¯v _ncpZXe¯nÂ {]thin¡p¶ apXnÀ¶

]TnXmhns\ AhcpsS BÀPnXÚm\s¯bpw `mjmtijntbbpw ]cnKWn¨psIm−pÅ
]T\,t_m[\ {]hÀ¯\§fneqsS kzbw]T\¯nsâbpw At\zjW¯nsâbpw
Is−¯ensâbpw DbÀ¶ Xe¯ntes¡¯nt¡−Xp−v. AhÀ XncsªSp¯
khntijÚm\taJesb AYhm `mjmkmlnXy]T\s¯ Bg¯nepw ]çnepw
kzmwioIcn¡p¶tXmsSm¸w Ahsb hnaÀi\mßIambn kao]n¡m\pw \hoIcn¡m\papÅ
tijnbpw hnIknt¡−Xp−v. ]nevIme PohnX¯n\pw sXmgnen\pw klmbIhpw
amÀK\nÀtZiIhpamIp¶ hn[¯nÂ P\m[n]Xy¯nepw atXXcXz¯nepw enwKkaXz¯nepw
]cnØnXnkulrZ¯nepw A[njvTnXamb am\hnIX AYhm aqeyt_m[w
BÀPn¡p¶tXmsSm¸w s]mXpsXmgnenS§fnepw ê{]Zambn CSs]Sm³ Ignbp¶hn[¯nÂ
DbÀ¶ _p²nhnImkhpw `mjmss\]pWnIfpw kzmwioIcn¡Ww.
A]{KYn¡pI, DZv{KYn¡pI, hnebncp¯pI, aqey\nÀWbw sN¿pI, krjvSn¡pI
XpS§nb DbÀ¶ Nn´m{]{Inbbnte¡v ]TnXmhns\ F¯n¡m³ km[n¡p¶ hn[¯nepÅ
kwhmZmßIamb ]T\ {]hÀ¯\§fpw aqey\nÀWbhpamWv _ncpZXe¯nÂ \St¡−Xv.
Zn\mNcW§Ä NÀÏÄ, kwhmZ§Ä, skan\mdpIÄ, \ncq]W§Ä, ô¨dpIÄ, \mSIw,
kn\na, tUmIypsaâdn, ôÂUv{Sn¸v, {]kn²oIcW§Ä (t\m«okv, eLpteJ, NpaÀ]{X§Ä,
ssIsbgp¯p amknIIÄ, t]mÌdpIÄ, IY, IhnX, teJ\w, C³eâv amKkn³, {]nâUv
amKkn³, ]{Xw, tdUntbm, t»mKv, ssk_dnS§Ä, ap{ZmhmIyw, ap{ZmKoXw apXembh)
F¶n§s\ hnhn[ `mjmhymhlmc§fnÂ {InbmXvaIambn CSs]«psIm−mWv
`mjmkmlnXyhnZymÀ°nbpsS ]T\w apt¶m«pt]mth−Xv. PohnXs¯bpw Npäp]mSns\bpw
AXnsâ FÃmhn[ k¦oÀ®XItfmSpw IqSn¯s¶ DÄs¡mtÅ−Xps−¶Xn\mÂ
km¦ev]nI {]iv\§tfmSÃ bYmÀ° temI,PohnX kmlNcy§tfmSpXs¶bmWv ]TnXmhv
CSs]tS−Xv. A\oXn¡pw A{Ia¯n\pw NqjW¯n\pw hnthN\¯n\pw FXnsc
hnizam\hnIXtbmSmWv AhÀ sFIys¸tS−Xv.
kz´w `mjtbbpw kwkvImct¯bpw Ipdn¨v A`nam\w sImÅpIbpw AXn\p th−n
\nesImÅm\pÅ at\m`mhw ]peÀ¯pIbpw sN¿p¶tXmsSm¸w AXns\
imkv{Xkmt¦XnIhnZybpsS klmbt¯msSbpw AÃmsXbpw B[p\oIcn¡m\pÅ
{ia§fnepw ]¦mfnbmth−Xp−v. eLqt{]mPIvSpIÄ GsäSp¯psIm−v
imkv{Xobmt\zjW¯nsâ {]{InbIsf kw_Ôn¨v [mcWt\tS−Xpw Cu
L«¯nÂ¯s¶bmWv. klhÀ¯nXhpw klIcWmßX
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hpamb ]T\¯n\v Ahkcw e`n¡p¶XneqsS AYhm kmaqlnIÚm\ \nÀ½nXnbneqsS

DbÀ¶]T\t\«w ssIhcn¡m³ km[n¡psa¶pw Xncn¨dntb−Xp−v.
PohnXhyhlmc§fnÂ Úm\w {]Xy£s¸SpI hyXykvX hnjb§fmbsÃ¶pw
DZv{KYnXambmsW¶pw Úm\s¯ hnhn[ hnjb§fm¡p¶Xv ]T\kuIcy¯n\pw IqSpXÂ
sshZKv²yw t\Sp¶Xn\pamsW¶papÅ Xncn¨dnhv \ne\nÀ¯m³ _ncpZ Xe¯nse
A´ÀsshÚm\nI, _lpsshÚm\nI kao]\w AYhm Hm¸¬ tImgvkv
\ne\nÀt¯−Xp−v. `mjmkmlnXy]T\¯nsâ Hm¸¬ tImgvkn\v kuµcymßI
hnZym`ymksa¶ BXyńI e£yamWv D−mth−Xv. ssk²mńI, Ncn{X, hymIcW,
`mjmimkv{X ]T\§Ä¡p]cn BkzmZ\w e£yam¡n IY, IhnX, \mSIw, Ne¨n{Xw
F¶nhbv¡v ap³KW\ \ÂImw.
sshImcnIhpw kuµcymßIhpamb hnZym`ymk¯n\pÅ D]m[n F¶ \nebnemWv
_ncpZXe¯nse tIma¬tImgvkv aebmfs¯ ImtW−Xv. hnaÀi\mßI Nn´bpw am
\hnIXbpw hfÀ¯m\pXIp¶ D]\ymk§fpw `mjbpsS iànbpw kuµcyhpw A\p`qXnbpw
A\p`hn¸n¡p¶ kzbw BkzmZ\£a§fmb IY, IhnX, t\mhÂ, \mSIw
F¶nhbpamWv ]mTy]²XnbnÂ DÄs¸Spt¯−Xv.
kmlnXy`mhpIXz¯nsâ sshhn[ys¯ Xncn¨dnbp¶Xn\pw hyXykvX kwkvImc§sf
]cnNbs¸Sp¶Xn\pw \½psSkwkvImcs¯ {]Ncn¸n¡p¶Xn\papÅ kÀ¤mßI{]hÀ¯\w
F¶\nebnÂ hnhÀ¯\¯nsâ {]kàn t_m[ys¸tS−Xp−v. aXw, imkv{Xw, Sqdnkw,
cmjv{Sobw, \bX{´{]hÀ¯\w, am[yaw F¶n§s\ hn]peamb hnhÀ¯\¯nsâ
km[yXIfnte¡pÅ ASnØm\ ss\]pWohnImkw F¶\nebnÂ hnhÀ¯\¯nÂ
{]mtbmKnI]cnNbw IqSntb Xocp. CtXmsSm¸w CXc `mjbnse, tZi¯nse, kaql¯nse,
kmlnXy IrXnIsf XmcXaywsN¿m³ Ahkcw e`n¡p¶XneqsS sshhn[y§Ä¡XnXoambn
temIs¯hnsSbpw ASnØm\tNmZ\Ifnepw (Basic Instincts) {]iv\§fnepw a\pjyPohnXw
kam\amsW¶ Xncn¨dnhp−mIepw {][m\amWv.
{]_ekmlnXyhpw kwkvImchpw AcnIphevIcn¨ ZenXv, \yq\]£
IemkmlnXy§fpsS kmwkvImcnI {]m[m\yw DÄs¡m−psIm−v Ahsb
kmlnXyNcn{XIrXnIfnepw `mjmkmlnXy]T\taJebnepw icnbmbn
ASbmfs¸Spt¯−Xp−v. A[nImc_Ô§Ä¡Is¯ taÂ,Iogv _eX{´§fpsS
]p\À\nÀWb¯n\v AXmhiyamWv.
aXhpw aq¶mwtemIhpw apXemfn¯hpw BtKmfoIcWhpw BW[nImchpw krjvSn¨
kv{XobhØIsf Ncn{X]cambpw ssk²mńIambpw ]Tn¡p¶XneqsS am{Xta CXns\Xncmb
Iel§sfbpw apt¶ä§sfbpw DÄs¡mÅm\mIq. ]nXr
ta[mhnXzkmaqlnIhyhØnXn¡Is¯ kv{XohnthN\§sf {]Xntcm[n¡m\pw
aqeyhyhØsb ]p\À\nÀ®bn¡m\pw ]TnXmhn\v {]m]vXnbp−m¡m\pÅ D]m[n
F¶\nebnÂ kv{Xo]T\§sf ImWWw. hnhn[ ssewKnImhØIsfbpw
ssewKnIm`napJy§sfbpw klnjvWpXtbmsS ImWm\pw AwKoIcn¡m\pw ka`mh\tbmsS
4
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CS]gIm\pw hnthN\§Ä¡pw A\oXnIÄ¡psaXnsc AhtcmSv sFIys¸Sm\pw

]TnXmhn\pkm[n¡Ww.
tZicmjv{S¯nsâ KXnhnKXnIsf \nÀ®bn¡p¶ iàamb LSIsa¶ \nebnepw
s]mXpP\t_m[s¯ \nÀ½n¡p¶ iànsb¶ \nebnepw hnhn[ Zriyþ{imhy
am[ya§fpsSbpw A¨Sn am[ya§fpsSbpw Ncn{Xs¯¡pdn¨pw kzm[o\s¯¡pdn¨pw
Aht_m[ap−mIWw. \ham[ya§fpsS _ZenS§fnÂ Hmtcmhyàn¡pw am[yaamhm³
Ignbpw F¶Xnsâ Bßhnizmkw am[ya taJebnse A\mtcmKy{]hWXIsf
{]Xntcm[n¡m\pÅ {InbmßI CSs]SepIfnte¡v \bn¡Ww.
DÅS¡tI{µoIrX ]T\t_m[\{]hÀ¯\§sf `mjmtijnIsf e£yam¡p¶Xpw
hnZymÀ°n tI{µoIrXhpw ¢mkvapdn¡I¯pw ]pd¯pw \S¡p¶ sshhn[yamÀ¶
]T\m\p`h§sf e£yam¡p¶Xpamb ]T\ {]hÀ¯\§fnte¡v hgnXncn¨p hntS−Xp−v.
_ncpZXe¯nse aqey\nÀWb {]hÀ¯\hpw lrZnØam¡ensâ tIheamb Adnhnsâbpw
{KlW¯nsâbpw Xe¯nÂ\n¶v hniIe\w sN¿pI, kzámbn hymJym\n¡pI,
hnebncp¯pI, aqey\nÀWbw sN¿pI, krjvSn¡pI F¶n§s\bpÅ DbÀ¶
`mjmtijnbpsS \ne\nÀ®b¯nte¡v amtd−Xp−v.
hnZymÀ°nt¡m, A[ym]It\m, ]T\t_m[\{]{Inbt¡m A{X KpWIcaÃm¯
_mly]co£sb¶ enJnX]co£bpsS ]cnanXnbnÂ\n¶pw _ncpZXe¯nse
aqey\nÀ®bs¯ hnZymÀ°n¡pw A[ym]I\pw ]T\{]{Inb¡pw KpWIcamhp¶
]T\t\«s¯ Dd¸phcp¯p¶ \ncćhpw ka{Khpamb hnebncp¯ente¡pw (Continues and
Comprehensive Evaluation) IqSn IqSpXÂ hym]n¸nt¡−Xp−v. aqey\nÀWbs¯ kw_Ôn¨v,
Evaluation as learning
Evaluation for learning
Evaluation of learning
F¶ B[p\nI ImgvN¸mSns\ \ap¡pw bmYmÀ°yamt¡−Xp−v. _mly
]co£IÄsIm−v hnebncp¯m³ Ignbm¯ tijnIsf ap³\nÀ¯nbpw ]T\w \S¶psh¶Xv
Dd¸phcp¯p¶ ]T\s¯fnhpIsf ap³\nÀ¯nbpw Rubrics sâ km²yXIfpw aäpw
DÄs¸Sp¯n hkvXp\njvTam¡nbpw ]T\¯n\v amÀK\nÀt±iIamIp¶ hn[¯nÂ
hnZymÀ°nIÄ¡v ssI¯m§pw (Scuffolding) aS¡[mcWbpw (Feed Back) Dd¸phcp¯p¶
Ahkc§fmbn CtâWÂ Akkvsaâns\ BhnjvIcn¡Ww.
Cu kao]\¯nÂ \n¶psIm−v `mjmkmlnXy]T\¯nsâ hnimee£y§Ä
t\SnsbSp¡p¶Xn\pklmbIambn NphsSs¡mSp¯ncn¡p¶ s]mXp Dt±iy§sf
BhnjvIcn¨ncn¡p¶p.
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`mjmkmlnXy]T\¯nsâ s]mXp Dt±iy§Ä
I. sshÚm\nIXew (Cognitive Domain)
1. `mjsbbpw kmlnXys¯bpw Ipdn¨v Imew, Ncn{Xw, tZiw, {]hWXIÄ, {]Øm\§Ä

F¶nhbpsS ASnØm\¯nepw Imhykn²m´§fpsS shfn¨¯nepw Bg¯nÂ
[mcWt\Sp¶Xn\v.
2. Adnhns\ _lpsshÚm\nI (Multi Disciplinary) ambpw A´ÀsshÚm\nI (Inter
Disciplinary) ambpw t\m¡n¡mWp¶Xn\pw kzmb¯am¡p¶Xn\pw.
3. hnÚm\¯nsâ kzmwioIcWw, kwc£Ww, hnXcWw, hnaÀi\w, \hoIcWw F¶nh
ê{]Zambn \nÀhln¡p¶Xn\v.
4. imkv{Xobmt\zjW¯nsâ {]{InbIÄ kzmwioIcn¡p¶Xn\pw KthjW
{]hÀ¯\§fnÂ GÀs¸Sp¶Xn\pw.
5. kmlnXykrjvSnIsf hniIe\w sN¿p¶Xn\pw hnebncp¯p¶Xn\pw.
6. NpäpapÅ hyhlmc§sf hnaÀi\mßIambn hnebncp¯p¶Xn\v.
7. kzX{´hpw hnaÀi\mßIhpamb Nn´sb hnIkn¸n¡p¶Xn\v.
8. Hu]NmcnIhpw A\u]NmcnIhpamb hnhn[ `mjmhyhlmc§fnÂ kq£vaambn
[mcW t\Sp¶Xn\pw {]mtbmKnI ]cnNbw t\Sp¶Xn\pw.
9. aebmf `mj, kmlnXyw, kwkvImcw F¶nhsb hniIe\w sN¿p¶Xn\v Bhiyamb
kwkvImcnI ]T\¯nsâ coXnimkv{Xhpw kn²m´hpw kmam\yambn ]cnNbs¸SÂ.
10. aebmf`mjbv¡pw kmlnXy¯n\pw ImeL«§fneqsS kw`hn¨ ]cnWma§sf
kmwkvImcnI ]cnt{]jy¯nÂ a\Ênem¡Â.
11. kuµcyimkv{Xkn²m´§sf kmam\yambn ]cnNbs¸Sp¶Xn\v.
12. tIcf¯nse Iemcq]§sfbpw AhbpsS kmwkvImcnI{]m[m\ys¯bpw
Xncn¨dnbp¶Xn\v.
13. aebmf`mjbpsS hymIcW\nba§Ä a\Ênem¡p¶Xn\pw `mjm{]tbmK§fnÂ Ah
]men¡p¶Xn\pw.
14. B[p\nI `mjmimkv{X¯nsâ kmam\yk¦ev]§sf kw_Ôn¨v [mcW t\Sp¶Xn\v.
15. aebmfkmlnXyhnaÀi\¯nsâ Ncn{Xhpw thdn«hgnIfpw hnaÀi\mßIambn
hnebncp¯p¶Xn\v.
16. KZykmlnXy¯nsâ hgnIfpw cq]sshhn[yhpw kw_Ôn¨v [mcW t\Sp¶Xn\v.
17. Zriy, {imhy, A¨Sn þ am[ya§sf B{ibn¨pÅ `mjmhyhlmc§fnÂ [mcW
t\Sp¶Xn\v.
18. IeIfpsS cq]s¸SÂ, hnImkw, F¶nhbpsS Ncn{X,{]Xybimkv{X ]cnkc§sf¸än
[mcW hnIkn¸n¡Â.
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19. kv{XobhØIÄ, kv{Xoapt¶ä§Ä, Ncn{XL«§Ä, ssk²mńI ]cnkcw,

enwK]Zhn, ssewKnIm`napJyw, ssewKnI \yq\]£§Ä F¶nh kw_Ôn¨v
[mcWt\Sp¶Xn\v.
20. ZfnXv`mjmkmlnXy]mc¼cy¯nsâ kmwkvImcnI {]m[m\yw DÄs¡mÅp¶Xn\v.
21. hnhÀ¯\¯nsâ km²yX, {]kàn, kÀKmßIX, kn²m´w F¶nh kw_Ôn¨v
[mcW t\Sp¶Xn\v.
II. ss\]pWnXew (Psycho-motor Domain)
1. tI«pw hmbn¨pw A\mbmkw Bib[mcW t\Sp¶Xn\pw Hu]NmcnIhpw

A\u]NmcnIhpamb kµÀ`§fnÂ `mj iàambn D]tbmKn¡p¶Xn\pw iàambpw
ê{]Zambpw kÀKmßIambpw `mj FgpXn {]ISn¸n¡m³ Ignbp¶ hn[¯nÂ
X\Xmb ssien hnIkn¸n¡p¶Xn\pw.
2. kÀKmßIcN\IfnÂ GÀs]Sp¶Xn\pw cN\Ifnse kÀKmßIX Xncn¨dnbp¶Xn\pw.
3. hnhn[ t{]m{KmapIfpambn _Ôs¸« ]TnXm¡Ä¡v AhcpsS Úm\s¯
amXr`mjbpambn _Ôn¸n¡p¶Xn\pÅ tijn t\Sp¶Xn\v.
4. I¼yq«nwKv, sh_v Unssk\nwKv, ]{Xw, t»mKv F¶nh amXr`mjbnÂ
BhnjvIcn¡m\pÅ sshZK²yw t\Sp¶Xn\pw `mjmt]mjW¯nÂ GÀs]Sp¶Xn\pw.
5. DbÀ¶ Nn´m{]{Inb¡v Ahkcw e`n¡p¶XneqsS A]{KY\, DZv{KY\,
hnebncp¯Â ss\]pWnIÄ hnIkn¸n¡p¶Xn\v.
6. tIcf¯nsâ kmwkvImcnIhyXncnàXIsf Xncn¨dnbp¶Xn\pw A`nejWobamb
coXnbnÂ ]p\À\nÀ½n¡p¶Xn\papÅ tijn ssIhcn¡p¶Xn\pw.
7. emwtKzPv em_v t]mepÅ B[p\nI kmt¦XnIhnZybpsS klmb¯mÂ
ssk²mńIhpw {]mtbmKnIhpamb `mjmss\]pWnIÄ hnIkn¸n¡p¶Xn\v.
8. Cw¥ojnÂ\n¶v aebmf¯nte¡pw aebmf¯nÂ\n¶v Cw¥ojnte¡pw hnhÀ¯\w
sN¿p¶Xn\pÅ {]m]vXn t\Sp¶Xn\v.
III. sshImcnIXew (Affective Domain)
1. amXr`mjsb¡pdn¨v A`nam\w sImÅp¶Xn\pw AXn\pth−n \nesImÅp¶Xn\pw.

2. aebmfnbpsS kwkvImct¯Spw ss]XrIt¯mSpw BZchv, _lpam\w F¶nh
D−mIp¶Xn\v.
3. {]IrXnsb kvt\ln¡m\pw kwc£n¡m\pw Ignbp¶nSt¯mfw {]IrXntbmSnW§n
Pohn¡m\papÅ Adnhpw ss\]pWnbpw at\m`mhhpw D−mIp¶Xn\v.
4. kmlnXy]T\¯neqsS `mjbpsSkuµcymßIhpw kmwkvImcnIhpw sshImcnIhpamb
Xe§Ä BÀÖn¡p¶Xn\v.
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5. sImÅsImSp¡eneqsS `mjsb k¼¶am¡p¶Xn\pÅ at\m`mhhpw tijnbpw

hfcp¶Xn\v.
6. kmlnXyImc·msc BZcn¡p¶Xn\pw kmlnXykrjvSnIÄ BkzZn¡p¶Xn\papÅ
at\m`mhw hfcp¶Xn\v.
7. `mjmhnthN\§Äs¡Xnsc {InbmßIambn CSs]Sp¶Xn\v.
8. kz´w `mjtbmSpw kwkvImct¯mSpw Úm\hyhØtbmSpw DÅ XmÂ]cyw
kmlnXymkzmZ\w hgn hnIkn¸n¡p¶Xn\v.
9. ]nXrtI{µoIrX, BW[nImc Øm]nXaqey§fnse hnthN\w Xncn¨dnbp¶Xn\pw
Ahsb ]p\À\nÀWbn¡p¶Xn\pÅ {]hÀ¯\§fnÂ {InbmßIambn
CSs]Sp¶Xn\papÅ at\m`mhw.
10. ZfnXv, \yq\]£ IemkmlnXy `mjm]mc¼cy§fpsS kwkvImcnI {]m[m\yw
Xncn¨dnªv Ahbv¡pth−n \nesImÅp¶Xn\pw AhtcmsSm¸w
{]hÀ¯n¡p¶Xn\papÅ at\m`mhw.
11. am[yacwKs¯ A\mtcmKy{]hWXIÄs¡Xnsc \ne]msSSp¡p¶Xn\pw
\nesImÅp¶Xn\apÅ at\m`mhw.
12. temIP\Xtbbpw kmlnXyt¯bpw hnhÀ¯\ XmcXay ]T\§fneqsS
a\Ênem¡p¶XneqsS hnizam\hnIXbnte¡pbÀ¶v Nnń¡m\pw \ne]msSSp¡m\pw
IgnbÂ.
IV. kmaqlnI Xew (Social Domain)
1. sshImcnIhpw kuµcymßIhpamb Úm\mÀP\¯neqsS anI¨ hyànPohnXhpw

kaqlPohnXhpw km²yam¡p¶Xn\v.
2. \Ã am\knImtcmKyhpw ImbnImtcmKyhpw t\Sn D¶X kmaqlyPohnXw
km²yam¡p¶Xn\v.
3. XpeyX, kmaqly\oXn, kzmXýw F¶nhbpsS ASnØm\¯nÂ Npäp]mSpapÅ
hyhlmc§sf hnaÀi\mßIambn hnebncp¯p¶Xn\pw am\hnIamb \ne]mSpIÄ
kzoIcn¨v iàambn CSs]Sp¶Xn\pw.
4. klIcWmßI, klhÀ¯nX ]T\{]hÀ¯\§fnÂ GÀs]Sp¶Xn\pw
kmaqlnIKpW§Ä BÀPn¡p¶Xn\pw kz´whnImk¯n\pw aäpÅhcpsS
DbÀ¨bv¡pw ImcWamIp¶Xn\pw.
5. kmlnXy¯n\pw kmwkvImcnI D¶a\¯n\pw kmaqlnI\oXn¡pw th−nbpÅ hnhn[
Iq«mbvaIÄ krjvSn¡p¶Xn\,v ]s¦Sp¡p¶Xn\v, t\XrXz]camb ]¦phln¡p¶Xn\v.
6. kÀKmßIamb IgnhpIsf kmaqlntIm¶a\¯n\v {]tbmP\s¸Sp¯p¶Xn\v.
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7. sshhn[y§sf CÃmXm¡p¶ hnhn[ kmwkvImcnI A[n\nthi§sf _lpXzt¯mSpw

{]mtZinIXtbmSpw tNÀ¶p\n¶psIm−v {]Xntcm[n¡p¶Xn\v.
CHOICE BASED CREDIT & SEMESTER SYSTEM - 2019
1. Hcp ska-ÌÀ F¶-Xp-sIm−v AÀ°-am-¡p-¶Xv ]co£ DÄs¸sS 18 BgvN Ime-]-cn-[n-bm-Wv.

CXnÂ 16 BgvN A-[y-b-\-Im-ehpw c−mgvN ]co-£m-Im-e-hp-am-Wv.
2. 5 Xc-¯n-epÅ tImgvkp-I-fmWv Cu t{]m{Km-an-ep-Å-Xv.
A. tIma¬ tImgvkv, B. tImÀ tImgvkv, C. tImw¹n-saâdn tImgvkv, D. Hm¸¬ tImgvkv. E.
HmUnäv tImgvkv.
3. FÃm tImgvkp-IÄ¡pwIqSn 140 s{IUn-äm-Wp-Å-Xv. CXnÂ 120 s{IUnäv ¢mÊv dqw
{]hÀ¯\§-fpsS `mK-ambpÅXpw 16 s{IUnäv Hcp ska-Ì-dn\v \mev F¶ tXmXnÂ BZy
\mep ska-Ì-dp-IÄ¡pÅ HmUnäv tImgvkn-\p-Å-Xp-am-Wv. _m¡n-bpÅ \mev s{IUnäv F³
kn- kn, F³ Fkv Fkv, Fkv Fkv ]n, kzÑ-`m-cXv XpS-§n-bhbnÂ H¶n-eqsS e`n-¡p¶
FIvkv{Sm s{IUn-äp-am-Wv.
4. 5, 6 ska-Ì-dp-I-fn-embn 2 s{IUn-äpÅ s{]mPIvSvhÀ¡v AsÃ-¦nÂ Kth-j-W-co-Xn-imkv{Xw (Xn-
b-dn- tIm-gvkv) D−m-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv. s{]mPIvSnsâ `mKambn 30 ]pd-¯n-Â Ipd-bm¯
{]_Ôw, 15-þ30 an\päv ssZÀLy-apÅ tUmIyp-saâdn/{lkz-Nn{Xw (]-c-am-h[n 5 AwK-§Ä),
A²ym-]-I-cpsS taÂt\m-«-¯nÂ sXc-sª-Sp-¡-s¸« {]tZi-t¯¡v \S-¯nb bm{X-bpsS ]T-\-
dnt¸mÀ«v (Ip-d-ªXv 30 t]Pv), kÀKm-ßIcN\ (IY/IhnX/t\mhÂ/\mSIw þ Ipd-ªXv
25 ]pdw) F¶nh X¿m-dm-¡m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. 2 aWn-¡qÀ hoXw CXn-\p-th−n \o¡n-sh-¨n--«p-−v.-
6þmas¯ ska-Ì-dn-emWv {]hÀ¯\w ]qÀ¯n-bm¡n kaÀ¸n-t¡--−Xv.
5. aqey-\nÀ®-b-¯nsâ 80% Fgp¯p ]co-£bpw 20% Ctâ-WÂ AÊ-kvsaâpw Bbn-cn-¡pw.
Ctâ-WÂ AÊ-kvsaânsâ 40% sSÌv t]¸-dn\pw 20% hoXw Assk³saâv/sse{_dn
sdt¡mÀUv, skan-\mÀ, Aäâ³kv F¶n-h-bv¡p-am-Wv. Cu hÀjw ]pXp-Xmbn DÄs¸-Sp-¯n-
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b-ncn-¡p¶ sse{_dn dnt¡mÀUv \nc-ć hne-bn-cp-¯-ensâ `mK-amb Assk³saâv BbmWv

\nÀÆlnt¡−-Xv. tIma¬ tImgvkn\pw ‘sse{_dn sdt¡mÀUn-te¡v ’ F¶v kne-_-knÂ
\nÀtZ-in-¨n-«n-Ãm¯ tImgvkp-IÄ¡pw Assk³saâv \ne-\n-ev¡pw. DÅ-S¡w, auen-I-amb
\nco-£-Ww, Bi-b-[m-cW F¶o kqN-I-§Äsh¨v sse{_dn sdt¡mÀUv hne-bn-cp-t¯-−-
Xm-Wv.
6. ]co-£-bnÂ 3 Xcw tNmZy-§-Ä D- m-Ipw.
(a) Short answer, (b) Short Essay, (c) Long Essay.
skan-\m-dn-sâbpw Assk-≥saân-tâbpw hnjbw kne-_-knsâ ]T-\-]qÀ¯o-I-c-W-¯n\v DX-
Ip-¶-Xm-I-Ww.
CHRIST COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS) IRINJALAKUDA

CHOICE BASED CREDIT & SEMESTER SYSTEM -2019
B.A. MALAYALAM DEGREE PROGRAMME
(COMPLEMENTARY)
tImw¹n-saâdn tImgvkp-IÄ BZys¯ 4 ska-Ì-dp-I-fn-em-Wv DÄs¡mÅn-¨n-«p-Å-Xv.

Hmtcm ska-Ì-dn-epw 4 s{IUn-äv hoXw DÅ Hcp tImw¹n-saâdn tImgvkv D−mbncn¡p-¶-Xm-Wv.
BA aebmf¯n\v c−v tImw¹n-saâdn tImgvkp-IfmWp-Å-Xv.
1. tIcf ]T\w
2. Journalism/Sanskrit
Type 1 tImw¹n-saâdn tImgvkv 1,4 ska-Ì-dpIfnepw Type 2 tImw¹n-saâdn tImgvkv 2,3 ska-Ì-
dpIfnepw BWv ]Tn¸n¡p-¶-X v. ssS¸v Ht¶m ssS¸v ct−m sXc-sª-Sp-¡m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv.
10
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Se Code No Insti/ Credit Exam Marks Total

m Course Title Hrs/ Hrs Credit
Int Ext
Week
1/2 tIcf ]T\w þ 6 4 2.30 20% 80% 4

MAL1(2)C01 ]qÀÆ-Imew,
a[yImew
3/4 tIcf ]T\w þ 6 4 2.30 20% 80% 4

MAL4(3)C02 A[n-\n-
thiImew,
B[p-\nIImew

(CORE COURSE)
Insti/ Marks
Sem Code No Course Title Hrs/ Credit Exam Total
Int Ext
week Hrs Credit
1 MAL1B01 \thm-°m\ ae-bmf IhnX 6 5 2.30 20% 80% 5
2 MAL2B02 IYm-km-lnXyw 6 5 2.30 20% 80% 5
11
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MAL3B03 \ho\ ae-bmf IhnX 5 4 2.30 20% 80% 8

3
MAL3B04 Zriy-I-em-km-lnXyw
4 4 2.30
MAL4B05 5 4 2.30 20% 80% 8

{]mNo-\, a[y-Ime ae-bm-f-I-hnX
4
MAL4B06 4 4 2.30
ae-bmf t\mhÂ kmlnXyw
5 4 2.30
MAL5B07
ae-bmfhymI-cWw
]mÝm-Xy-km-lnXy kn²m-´-§Ä 5 4 2.30 20% 80% 16

MAL5B08
5 ae-bmf kmln-Xy-hn-aÀi\w 5 4 2.30
MAL5B09
\mtSmSn hnÚm-\obw 5 4 2.30
MAL5B10
Project work/
Kth-j-W-co-Xn-imkv{Xw 2
5 4 2.30
MAL6B11 `mjm-im-kv{Xhpw `mjm-N-cn-{Xhpw
6 KZy-km-lnXyw 5 4 2.30 20% 80% 18
MAL6B12
]uckvXy kn²m-´-§Ä 5 4 2.30
MAL6B13
\h-kw-kvImc ]T-\-§Ä 5 4 2.30
MAL6B14
MAL6B15 Project work/

MAL6B16 2 2 2
KthjWcoXnimkv{Xw
Elective
MAL6B17 kv{Xo]-T-\-§Ä
6 3 3 2 20% 80% 3
MAL6B18 am[y-a-]-T\w
MAL6B19 ssk_À ae-bmfw
12
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Open Course
Sem Code No Insti/ Credit Exam Marks Total

Course Title Hrs/ Hrs Credit
Int Ext
week
MAL5D01
Ne-¨n-{X-]-T\w 3 3 2 20% 80% 3
MAL5D02
kmln-Xyhpw kÀ¤m-ß-I-c-N-
5 \bpw
MAL5D03
kv{Xo ]T-\-§Ä

(Double Core)
Insti/ Marks
Sem Code No Course Title Hrs/ Credit Exam Total
Int Ext
week Hrs Credit
1 MAL1B01 \thm-°m\ ae-bmf IhnX 6 5 2.30 20% 80% 5
2 MAL2B02 IYm-km-lnXyw 6 5 2.30 20% 80% 5
13
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MAL3B03 \ho\ ae-bmf IhnX 5 4 2.30 20% 80% 8

3
MAL3B04 Zriy-I-em-km-lnXyw
4 4 2.30
4 MAL4B05 {]mNo-\, a[y-Ime ae-bm-f-I-hnX 5 4 2.30 20% 80% 8
5 4 2.30
MAL5B07 ae-bmfhymI-cWw 20% 80% 16
5 4 2.30
5 MAL5B08 ]mÝm-Xy-km-lnXy kn²m-´-§Ä
MAL6B11 `mjm-im-kv{Xhpw `mjm-N-cn-{Xhpw 5 4 2.30
6 ]uckvXy kn²m-´-§Ä 5 4 2.30 20% 80% 16

MAL6B13
kqN\:U_nÄ tImÀ hnjb§fnÂ GsX¦nepw H¶nÂ s{]mPIväv- sN¿mhp¶XmWv. B

hnjb¯nsâ tImUv AXn\p \ÂtI−XmWv. aebmf¯nÂ s{]mPIväv sN¿p¶hcpsS
tImUv MAL6B15 Bbncn¡pw.
MAL1(2)C01
ska-ÌÀ 1/2
tImw¹n-sa-sâdn tImgvkv
tIcf ]T\w þ ]qÀÆ-Imew, a[yImew
Dt±iye£y-§Ä ]T-\-k-a-bwþ96 aWn-¡qÀ
s{IUn-ävþ4
14
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1. kmwkvIm-cnI Ncn-{X-]-T-\-¯nsâ km[y-X-Ifpw Adnhp-Ifpw D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp¯n tIc-fob

kaq-l-¯nsâ cq]o-I-cWw, ]cn-Wmaw F¶n-h-sb-¡p-dn¨v ASnØm\ [mc-W-IÄ cq]-s¸-
Sp-¯p-I.
2. tIc-f-¯nsâ kmwkvIm-cnI khn-ti-j-X-IÄ Xncn-¨-dn-bm³ Ah-k-c-sam-cp-¡pI.
3. ]uc-t_m-[hpw am\-hn-I-Xbpw cq]-s¸-Sp-¯m³ klm-b-I-am-hpI
4. kmaq-lnI amä-¯n\v DX-Ip¶ hn[-¯n-epÅ hnaÀi-\m-ßI Nn´ hfÀ¯n-sb-Sp-¡m³
{]m]vX-cm-¡pI.
samUyqÄ 1
kwkvImcw þ \nÀh-N-\-§Äþ kwkvIm-c-s¯-¡p-dn-¨pÅ hnhn[ Imgv¨-¸m-Sp-IÄþ Ncn-
{Xhpw kwkvIm-chpw X½n-epÅ _Ôwþ tIc-f-N-cn{X cN\m ]cn-{i-a-§Äþ km[y-X-Ifpw ]cn-an-
Xn-I-fpwþ tIc-tfm-ev]-¯n-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸« IY-I-fpsS hne-bn-cp-¯Âþ tIc-f-kw-kvIm-c-]-T-\-
¯n\v klm-b-I-amb D]m-Zm-\-§Ä.
tIcfw `qan-im-kv{X-]-c-amb {]tXy-I-X-IÄþ BZn-a-\n-hm-kn-IÄþ tKm{X-kw-kvIr-Xnþ alm-
inem kwkvIm-cwþ BZy-Ime hntZ-i-_-Ô-§Äþ hntZi _Ô-§Ä sIm−p-−mb kmwkvIm-
cnI t\«w.
samUyqÄ 2
kwL-Im-es¯ tIc-fwþ KW-¯n-sâbpw sXmgn-en-sâbpw ASn-Øm-\-¯n-epÅ kmaqly
hn`-P-\wþ kmwkvIm-cnI Pohn-Xwþ ImÀjnI kwkvIr-Xnþ cmjv{Sob Ncn-{Xwþ BNm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-
§Äþ `mjþ kmln-Xy-Ir-Xn-IÄþ _p² ssP\ aX-§-fpsS kw`m-h-\-IÄ.
ImÀjnIhXvI-c-Whpw Bcym-K-a-\hpw þ km¼-¯n-I, kmaq-ln-I, kmwkvIm-cn-I, cwK-§-
fnÂ kw`-hn¨ amäwþ {_mÒW {Kma-§-fpsS cq]o-I-c-Wwþ t£{X-kw-kvIm-c-¯nsâ Bcw-`wþ
s]cp-amÄ hmgvNþ `c-W-cwKw
samUyqÄ 3
hnhn[ aX-§Äþ PqX-a-Xw, CÉmw aXw, {InkvXp-a-Xwþ {ioi-¦-c\pw AssZz-X-hpwþ _p²
ssP\ aX-§-fpsS XIÀ¨þ {_mÒ-Wm-[n-]-Xywþ PmXn-hy-h-Øþ DÛ-hw, PmXnbpw sXmgn-epw,
PmXnbpw D]-Pm-Xn-Ifpw
]pXnb kmaq-lnI hn`m-K-§-fpsS cq]-s¸-SÂþ P·n-¯w, Ducm-fÀ, Imcm-fÀ, ASn-bm-fÀþ
I¨-hS kwL-§Äþ ap¶q-ä-hÀ, Adp-\q-äq-hÀþ A§m-Sn-IÄþ I¨-§Äþ Zmb-{I-awþ acp-a-¡-¯m-
bwþ \mSp-hm-gn-Ifpw kzcq-]-§fpwþ thWm-Sv, sIm¨n, tImgn-t¡m-Sv, tIme-¯p-\m-Sv, Ad-bv¡Â
cmP-hw-i-§Ä
samUyqÄ 4
t£{X tI{µnX kwkvIm-cwþ hnZym-e-b-§Ä, thZ-]T\im-e-IÄ, ]«-¯m-\w, IS-h-ÃqÀ
At\ym-\yw, tZh-Zm-kn-IÄ, Iq¯v, IqSn-bm-«w, A\p-jvTm-\-I-e-IÄþ sX¿w, apSn-tb-äv, ]S-b-Wnþ
`mj-bpsS hfÀ¨þ ]m«pw aWn-{]-hm-f-hpwþ \mS³ ]m«p-IÄþ hS-¡³ ]m«v, sX¡³ ]m«vþ
hnÚm\ cwK-¯p-−mb hfÀ¨ þ KWnXw, tPymXn-im-kv{Xw, hmkvXp-hn-Zyþ teml hyh-km-bw,
BbpÀthZw.
15
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{_mÒ-Wm-[n-]-Xy-¯nsâ cq£-^-e-§Äþ Abn-¯w, a®m-t¸-Sn,]pe-t¸-Sn, in£m-co-Xn-

IÄ, kvamÀ¯ hnNm-cw, If-cn, A¦w, s]mbv¯v, amam-¦wþ DÕ-hm-tL-m-j-§Ä, HmWw, Xncp-hm-
Xn-c, ]qcw, the
sse{_dn sdt¡m-Un-te-¡pÅ ]pkvX-I-§Ä (5 F®w)

1. tIc-f-N-cn-{X-¯nsâ ASn-Øm\ ine-IÄ Fw.-Pn. Fkv \mcm-b-W³ þ
2. tIc-fo-bX Ncn-{X-am-\-§Ä Fw.-BÀ cmL-h-hm-cyÀ þ
3. _p²-a-Xhpw tIc-fhpw Fkv.-i¦p A¿À þ
4. kmln-Xyhpw Ncn-{Xhpw [mc-W-bpsS km[yXIÄ tIi-h³ shfp-¯m«v þ
5. kwL-Ime `cW kwhn-[m\w kp{_-Ò-Wy³.-F³ þ
6. tIc-f-N-cn-{X-¯nse ASn-Øm\ ine-IÄ ]pXp-tÈcn cma-N-{µ³ þ
7. tIc-tfm-ev]-¯nbpw aäpw kv¡dnb k¡-dn-b(FUn) þ
8. tIcfw BZy-\q-äm-−p-I-fnÂ ]pc-¯qÀ {io[-c³ þ
9. Nne tIcf Ncn{X {]iv\-§Ä CfwIpfw Ipª³]nÅ þ
10. tIc-f-¯nse Ccp-f-Sª GSp-IÄ Cfw-Ipfw Ipª³]nÅ þ
11. kwkvIm-c-]-T\w Hcp BapJw cho-{µ³ ]n.]n þ
12. kwkvIm-cnI hni-I-e-\-¯n\v Hcp coXn-imkv{Xw sP.sP ]Å¯v þ
13. ]pd-\m-\qdv Hcp ]T\w Ihn-bqÀ apcfn þ
14. ssP\-aXw tIc-f-¯nÂ Fw.-BÀ cmL-h-hm-cyÀ þ
15. PmXn-hy-h-Øn-Xnbpw tIc-f-N-cn-{Xhpw ]n.sI _me-Ir-jvW³ þ
16. a[y-Ime tIcfw: k¼-¯v, kaq-lw, kwkvImcw Fw.-BÀ cmL-h-hm-cyÀ þ
17. D®p-\oen ktµiw Ncn{X ZrjvSn-bnÂ Cfw-Ipfw Ipª³]nÅ þ
18. PmXn-hy-hØ cmwa-t\m-lÀ temly þ
(hn.h hnt\mZv ]¿S)
19. P·n-k-{¼-Zmbw tIc-f-¯nÂ þ Cfw-Ipfw Ipª³]nÅ
20. PmXn-hy-hØm ]T-\-§Ä þ Fw. KwKm-[-c³ (FUn)
21. Iq¯pw IqSn-bm-«hpw þ A½m-h³ X¼p-cm³
22. If-cn-¸-bäv: tIc-f-¯nsâ iànbpw kuµ-cyhpw þkmwkvIm-cnI{]kn-²o-I-cW hIp¸v
23. BbpÀth-Z-¯nsâ tIc-fob A\p-jvTm\ ]mc-¼cyw þsshZy-aTw sNdnb \mcm-b-W³
\¼q-Xncn.
24. tIc-fob NnInÕm Ncn{Xw þ hn\-b-N-{µ³ ]n
25. tIc-f-¯nsâ _p²-aX ]mc-¼cyw \m«-dn-hp-I-fn-eqsS þ APp \m-cm-b-W³
26. amam¦w tcJ-IÄ þ F³.Fw \¼q-Xncn
27. thWm-Snsâ ]cn-Wmaw þ inh-i-¦-c³ \mbÀ sI
28. tIc-f-¯nse KWnX ]mc-¼cyw þ F³.-F³ aqkXv
29. tIc-f-¯nse Du¯m-e-IÄ þ hn.F¨v ZncmÀ
MAL4(3) C02
ska-ÌÀ 3/4
tImw¹n-sa-sâdn tImgvkv
tIcf ]T\w þ A[n-\n-thiImew, B[p-\nIImew
samUyqÄ 1 ]T-\-k-a-bwþ96 aWn-¡qÀ
16
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s{IUn-ävþ4
]mÝmXy A[n-\n-th-iwþ t]mÀ¨p-Ko-kp-ImÀþ B[n-]-Xy-hpw XIÀ¨-bpwþ Xplv^-¯pÂ

apPm-ln-Zo³þ ssiJv ssk\p-²o³ aJvZqwþ kmaq-Xn-cnþ Ipªmen ac-¡mÀ-þ-U-¨p-Im-cpsS B[n-]-
Xy-{i-awþ XIÀ¨þ amÀ¯m-WvU-hÀ½bpw Xncp-hnXmwIpdqwþ {^©v A[n-\n-th-iw.
ssakqÀ B{I-a-Wwþ sslZ-cm-en-þ- Sn-¸p-þ- Sn-¸p-hnsâ kmaqly]cn-jvI-c-W-{i-a-§Äþ
ssakqÀ B[n-]-Xy-¯nsâ ê-§Äþ {_n«ojv A[n-\nth-ihpw sNdp¯p \nev]p-I-fpwþ \m«p-cm-
Py-§-fpsS XIÀ¨þ Iem-]-§Äþ ]g-Èn-cm-Pþ ]men-b-¯³ - þ thep-X¼n Zfh
samUyqÄÄ2Ä
kmaq-lnI km¼-¯nI kmwkvIm-cnI cwK-§-fn-ep-−mb amä-§Äþ DZbw t]cqÀ kp¶-l-
tZ-mkvþ Iq\³ Ipcnip kXywþ A[n-\n-thi {]Xn-tcm-[wþ `n-{]-Øm-\wþ Fgp-¯s
- â kw`m-h-
\þ ]q´m-\wþ Ad_n ae-bm-fwþ am¸n-f-¸m-«p-IÄþ samln-bp-²o³ ameþ Ipªm-bn³ apk-veymÀþ
\¼ymcpw XpÅÂ {]Øm-\-hpwþ IY-I-fnþ Nhn«p \mS-Iwþ ]mÝm-Xy-_Ô - -§fpw sshm-\nI
\ho-I-c-W-§-fpwþ tlmÀ¯qkv ae-_m-dn-¡kv
PmXn hncp-²-Xbpw anj-\dn {]hÀ¯-\-§fpwþ aX-]-cn-hÀ¯-\wþ Nm¶mÀ el-fþ
Cw¥ojv hnZym-`ym-kwþ A¨-Snþ KZy-hn-Im-kwþ ]{X-am-kn-I-IÄþ \nL-−pþ hnhÀ¯\ IrXn-IÄþ
]pXnb kmlnXy P\p-Êp-I-fpsS BhnÀ`m-hwþ `mjm-]c - n-jvIc
- -Wwþ `mjm t]mjn-Wnk`þ
slÀa³
am¯³þ
Kp−À«v
tIcfvþ tPmÀÖ
hÀ½þ F.-BÀ. cmP-cm-P-hÀ½þ ]¨-a-e-bmf {]Øm-
\wþ kmln-Xy-¯nse \thmXvYm\ {ia-§Ä.
samUyqÄÄ3Ä
tIc-fob \thmXvYm\w-þ kmaqly ]cn-jvI-cW {]Øm-\-§Äþ A¿m sshIpWvT
{_m\µ inh-tbm-Kn, N«¼n kzman-IÄ, {io\m-cm-b-W-Kp-cpþ Fkv.F - ³.-Un.-]nþ A¿
km[p-P\ ]cn-]m-e\ kwLwþ ktlmZc≥Aø∏≥- s]mbvI-bnÂ IpamcKpcpþ {]Xy£ c£m
k`þ a¶¯v ]ß-\m-`³þ F³.-F-kv.F - -kvþ ]m¼mSn tPm¬ tPmk-^vþ hn.Sn `«-Xn-cn-¸m-Svþ hmKv`-
Sm-\-µ³þ an X§Ä, h¡w auehn
P·n-hn-cp² km{am-Py-hn-cp² apt¶-ä-§Äþ ae-bm-fn sat½m-dn-bÂ, Cugh sat½m-dn-bÂ,
knhnÂ \nba ewL-\w, ae-_mÀ Iem-]w, D¯-c-hmZ `cW {]t£m-`-wþ \nhÀ¯\ {]t£m-`wþ Iznäv
Cým {]t£m-`wþ ssh¡w, Kpcp-hm-bqÀ, ]menbw kXym-{K-l§Ä, t£{X-{]-th-i\ hnfw-_-
cwþ ]p¶{] hb-emÀ,-I-¿qÀ, Icn-sh-ÅqÀ ka-c§ - Ä-þ-tZ-iob {]Øm-\w-þ-IÀjI {]Øm-\wþ
sXmgn-emfn {]Øm-\w-þ-I-ayq-Wnv {]Øm\w
samUyqÄÄ4Ä
kzmX-{´m-\-ćtIc-fwþ sFIy-tI-c-fwþ kwØm\ cq]o-I-c-Wwþ 1957 se H¶mw a{ń-k-
`þ IÀj-I-_-Ô-_nÃpw hnZym-`ym-k-_n-Ãpwþ hntam-N\ ka-cwþ ]©-hc- ]²-Xn-IÄþ Xo{h CS-
Xp-]£ {]Øm-\wþ km£-cXm {]hÀ¯-\w, ]cn-ØnXn {]Øm-\-§Äþ kv{Xo imo-I-c-Ww-þ -
Z-en-Xv, BZn-hmkn apt¶-äwþ kÀÆokv taJ-e-bpsS hfÀ¨þ {]hm-khpw tIcf hnI-k-\-hpwþ
cmjv{Sob Ncn-{Xw.
]pXnb Nn´-IÄ kao-]-\-§Ä-þ-Iem kmln-Xy-cw-K-¯p-−mb amäw-þ-]p-tcm-K-a\ kmln-Xy-
{]-Øm-\wþ {KÙ- imem {]Øm-\wþ Iem-a-WvU-ew-þ-hn-hn[ A¡m-Z-an-IÄþ kwkvIm-cnI Øm]-\-
§Äþ \mS-Iw, kn\na XpS-§nb Zriy-am-[ya cwK-¯p-−mb hfÀ¨þ Ne-¨n--{X- Km-\-§Äþ hnZym-
`ymk cwK-¯p-−mb amä-§Äþ tdUntbm sSen-hn-j³þ \h am[y-a-§fpw kwkvImc kzcq-]-hpwþ
\h kmaqly {]Øm-\-§Ä.
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sse{_dn sdt¡m-Un-te-¡pÅ ]pkvX-I-§Ä (5 F®w)

1. ]s¯m-¼Xmw \qäm-−nse tIcfw ]n. `mkvI-c-\p®n þ
2. ae-_mÀ am\zÂ hneyw temK³ þ
3. DZbw t]cqÀ kp¶-l-tZm-knsâ It\m-\-IÄ kv¡dnb k¡-dnb þ
4. kmaq-Xncn Ncn-{X-¯nse ImWm-¸p-d-§Ä F³.Fw \¼q-Xncn þ
5. tIc-f-¯nse \mtSmSn kwkvImcw Imhmew \mcm-bW¸Wn-¡À þ
6. tIcf ]{X-{]-hÀ¯\ Ncn{Xw ]pXp-¸Ån cmL-h³ þ
7. \mbÀ ta[m-hn-Xz-¯nsâ ]X\w tdm_n³ sPm^n þ
8. A¨-Snbpw B[p-\n-I-Xbpw C.hn cma-Ir-jvW³ þ
9. tIc-f-¯nse kmaq-ly-]-cn-hÀ¯\w kmap-hÂ s\Ãn-ap-IÄ þ
10. tIcfw ]Xn-\©pw ]Xn-\mdpw \qäm-−p-I-fnÂ ssiJv ssk\p-±o³ þ
(hnh. them-bp-[³ ]Wn-¡-tÈcn)
11. tlmÀ¯qkv ae-_m-dn-¡kv þ tUm. aWn-emÂ
12. ae-bmf kmln-Xyhpw {InkvXym-\n-Ifpw þ ]n.-sP tXmakv
13. hmWnPy tIcfw þ Fw. KwKm-[-c³
14. Aªqdv hÀjs¯ tIcfw Nne Adn-h-S-bm-f-§Ä þ hn.sP hÀKo-kv(FUn)
15. ]gÈn ka-c-§Ä þ sI.sI F³.-Ip-dp¸v
16. Ad-_n-a-e-bmf kmln-Xy-]-T-\-§Ä þ Sn. a³kq-den(FUn)
17. Ncn-{Xhpw B[p-\n-I-Xbpw þ Sn.Sn {ioIp-amÀ
18. ZenXv ]T\w:kzXzw, kwkvIm-cw, kmlnXyw þ {]Zo-]³ ]m¼n-cn-¡p¶v
19. ae-_mÀ Iem]w {]`p-Xz-¯n\pw,
cmPy-Xz-¯n-\p-sa-Xnsc þ sI.-F³ ]Wn-¡À
20. tIc-f-¯nsâ tZiob {]Øm\w þ C.-Fw.-Fkv
21. A¿-¦mfn \S-¯nb kzmX{ý ka-c-§Ä þ Sn.-]n.-F¨v sN´m-c-tÈcn
22. {io\m-cm-b-W-Kpcp Hcp ka-{K-]-T\w þ hnP-bm-ebw Pb-Ip-amÀ
23. s]mbvI-bnÂ {io Ipam-c-Kpcp:Pohn-Xhpw ZÀi-\hpw þ tPmk^v ]n.kn
24. hmKv`-Sm-\-µ-Kp-cphpw kmaq-lnI \thm-XvYm-\hpw þ Fw.-Fkv \mbÀ
25. ktlm-Z-c³ F¶ hn¹-h-Imcn þ {]tim-`³ sI (FUn)
26. ae-bm-fn-bpsS tZi-Im-e-§Ä þ sI.-F³ KtWjv
27. tIc-f-\-thm-XvYm\w Hcp amÀInÌv ho£Ww þ ]n. tKmhn-µ-¸nÅ
28. {io\m-cm-b-W-Kpcp ]p\À hmb-\-IÄ þ {]Zo-]³ ]m¼-cn-¡p¶v(FUn)
29. A¿-¦mfn apXÂ hn.Sn hsc þ them-bp-[³ ]Wn-¡-tÈcn
30. ]WvUnäv Idp-¸³ HmÀ½-I-fn-eqsS þ them-bp-[³ sI.sI
klm-bI {KÙ-§Ä
1. tIc-f-N-cn{Xw Vol- 1,2 - þ tIcf lnÌdn Atkm-kn-tb-j³
2. Cfw-Ipfw Ipª³]n-Å-bpsS sXc-sª-Sp¯ IrXn-IÄ þ Cfw-Ipfw Ipª³]nÅ
3. tIcf Ncn-{Xw, tIcf kwkvImcw þ F. {io[-c-ta-t\m³
4. tIc-f-N-cn{Xw þ Fw.-BÀ cmL-h-hm-cyÀ, cmP³ Kpcp-¡Ä
5. tIc-f-N-cn{Xw þ sI. Zmtam-Z-c³
6. tIc-f-¯nsâ kwkvIm-cnI Ncn{Xw þ ]n.sI tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW³
7. Ncn{Xw hyh-lmcw:tIc-fhpw `mc-Xhpw þ Fw.-Pn.-Fkv \mcm-b-W³
8. tIc-f-¯nsâ C¶-se-IÄ þ sI.-F³ KtWjv
9. tIcfw C¶v, \msf þ sI.-F³ KtWjv
10. tIcf Ncn{X \nL−p Vol- 1,2 þ Fkv.sI hk-´³
11. tIcf Ncn{X hnNmcw þ kn.sI Icow
12. \½psS kmlnXyw \½psS kaqlw þ Fw.-F³ hnP-b³(FUn)
13. tIc-f-kw-kvImcw þ Fkv.-A-¨pX-hm-cyÀ
14. tIcfw ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS amXr-`qan þ C.-Fw.-Fkv
18
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15. tIcf ]T\w þ tIcf imkv{X kmlnXy ]cn-j¯v

16. tIcfw a®pw a\p-jy\pw þ tXmakv sFk¡v
17. tIc-f-kw-kvImcw AIhpw ]pdhpw þ F³.Fw \¼q-Xncn
18. kmaq-lnI \thm-XvYm-\hpw kmln-Xyhpw þ tUm. F³ kmw
19. tIc-fo-bX Ncn-{X-am-\-§Ä þ Fw.-BÀ cmL-h-hm-cyÀ
20. tIcfw kwkvIm-chpw Ncn-{Xhpw þ Sn.sI KwKm-[-c³
21. tIcf Ncn-{X-¯nsâ ASn-Øm\ ine-IÄ þ ]pXp-tÈcn cma-N-{µ³
22. tIcf kwkvImc ]T-\-§Ä þ ]·\ cma-N-{µ³(FUn)
23. kwkvIm-c-]-T\w:Ncn{Xw kn²m´w {]tbmKw þ ae-bmf ]T\ kwLw
24. tIc-f-N-cn{Xw kXyhpw anYybpw þ Sn.-F-¨v.]n sN´m-c-tÈcn
25. tIc-f-N-cn-{X-¯nse Ah-KW
- n-¡-s¸« GSp-IÄ þ Sn.-F-¨v.]n sN´m-c-tÈcn
26. GI-Po-hn-Xm-\-iz-c-Km\w:
Ne-Nn-{X-Km\ kwkvImc ]T\w þ {]Zo-]³ ]m¼-cn-Ip¶v
27. tIc-f-¯-\na þ BÀ. tKm]n-\m-Y³
28. tIc-f-N-cn-{Xhpw kaq-l-cq-]o-I-c-Whpw þ sI sI sIm¨v
29. Perspectives on Kerala History
The second millennium - P.J Cherian (Ed)
30. Brahmin Settlement in Kerala - Kesavan Veluthatt
31. Caste, Class and Agrarian Relation in Kerala - Abraham Vijayan
MAL1B01
ska-ÌÀ 1
tImÀ tImgvkv 1
\thm-°m\ ae-bmfIhnX
]T-\-k-a-bwþ96 aWn-¡qÀ
s{IUn-ävþ5
Dt±iye£y-§Ä
19
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1. ]s¯m-¼Xmw \qäm-−nsâ ]Ip-Xn-tbmsS Cý-bnÂ thtcmSn¯pS-§nb sImtfm-Wn-bÂ

B[p-\n-I-X-bpsS ]Ým-¯-e-¯nÂ ae-bmf Ihn-X-bpsS \thm-XvYm-\hpw hnIm-khpw a\-
Ên-em-¡p-I.
2. tIc-f-¯nsâ B[p-\o-I-c-W-¯n\v \nan-¯-amb Bi-bm-h-en-IÄ Ihn-X-bpsS aWvU-
es¯ F§s\ kzm[o-\n-¨p-sh¶v Is−-¯pI.
3. Imhy-ZÀi-\-¯nepw Bhn-jvI-c-W-¯nepw {]I-S-amb amä-§sf hnaÀi-\m-ß-I-ambn hne-
bn-cp-¯pI
4. C¡m-es¯ Ihn-X-I-fnÂ {]Xy-£-amb {]h-W-X-I-sfbpw {]Øm-\-§-sfbpw a\-Ên-em-
¡p-I.
5. Cu Ime-L-«-¯nse hyXykvX Ihn-I-sf-¡p-dn¨pw Ah-cpsS cN-\m-k-t¦-X-§-sf-¡p-dn¨pw
[mcW t\SpI.
6. hnaÀi-\-¯nsâ ]pXnb amÀ¤-§-fn-eqsS Ihn-X-Isf hne-bn-cp-¯m³ {]m]vXn t\SpI
samUyqÄþ 1
]mc-¼-cyhpw B[p-\n-I-Xbpwþ tIc-f-hÀ½-bp-sSbpw cmP-cm-P-hÀ½-bp-sSbpw kmln-Xy-kw-
`m-h-\-IÄþ {]mk-hm-Zwþ sh×-Wn-¡hn-IÄþ sImSp-§-ÃqÀ¡-f-cn-þ-]-¨-a-e-bmf {]Øm-\w.
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. abq-c-k-tµ-iw(BZys¯ 10 tÇmIw) þ tIc-f-hÀ½
2. ae-b-hn-emkw þ G.-BÀ
3. tIma-¸³ þ Ip−qÀ
samUyqÄþ 2
sImtfm-Wn-bÂ B[p-\n-I-Xþ \thm-XvYm\wþ ]mÝmXy kzm[o-\wþ Imev]-\n-I-Xþ hnem-
]-Im-hywþ JÞ-Im-hy-§Äþ `mh-Ko-X-§Ä
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. PmXn-¡p½n (1-þ50) þ sI.]n Idp-¸³
2. Hcp hnem]w þ hn.kn _me-Ir-jvW-¸-Wn-¡À
3. eoe (H¶mw kÀ¤w) þ Bim³
4. {Kmao-W-I-\yI þ Ipän-¸p-d¯p tIi-h³ \mbÀ
samUyqÄþ 3
knwt_m-fn-kwþ anÌn-kn-kwþ Imev]-\n-Ihpw Imev]-\ntI-X-c-hp-amb hgn-IÄþ bpàn-t_m-
[wþ kzXzt_m[wþ kmwkvIm-cn-Ihpw kuµ-cy-im-kv{X-]-c-hp-amb kwLÀj-§Ä
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. kÀ¸-¡mSv þ sshtem-¸nÅn
2. \nanjw þ i¦-c-¡p-dp¸v
3. kv]µn°p∂AÿnamSw -- Nßºpg
4. ]pÅp-h-s¸¬sImSn þ ]n. Ipªn-cm-a³ \mbÀ
samUyqÄþ 4
Imev]-\n-I-X-bp-sSbpw dnb-en-k-¯n-sâbpw XpSÀ¨-IÄþ B[p-\n-I-Xþ kmaq-ly-t_m-[wþ
\h-tem-Ihpw aqey-k-¦-ev]-§fpw
hni-Z-]-T\w
20
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1. B{^n¡ þ F³.hn IrjvW-hm-cyÀ

2. Ccp-]Xmw \qäm-−nsâ
CXn-lmkw (\cIw F¶ JÞw) þ A¡n¯w
3. tIm«-bnse ]m«v þ ]p\-eqÀ _me³
4. tNmdqWv þ H.-F³.hn
sse{_dn sdt¡mÀUn-te¡v Xmsg ]d-bp¶ GsX-¦nepw A©v ]pkvXIw
sXsc-sª-Sp¡mw
1. ]Wn-ap-S¡w þ CS-tÈcn
2. KtP-{µ-tam£w þ kpK-X-Ip-amcn
3. kÀK-kw-KoXw þ hb-emÀ
4. \t§-a-¡p«n þ Hf-¸-a®
5. Ihn þ sh®n-¡pfw
6. DjÊv þ Fw.-F³ ]meqcv
7. t]c-¡n-Smhv þ bqkp-ên tIt¨cn
8. hnS-hm-§Â þ Sn. Dss_Zv
9. IÀ½-ho-c³ þ ]Å¯pcma³
10. F{X bmZr-ÑnIw þ Pn. Ipam-c-¸nÅ
klm-bI
- -{K-Ù-§Ä
1. ae-bm-f-I-hn-Xm-km-ln-Xy-N-cn{Xw þ Fw. eoem-hXn
2. hÀ®-cmPn þ Fw.- eo-em-hXn
3. Ihn-Xbpw Imehpw þ Fw. ANypX³
4. \h-am-enI þ Fkv. Kp]vX³\mbÀ
5. B[p-\nI kmlnXyw þ Fkv. Kp]vX³\m-bÀ
6. AØn-bpsS ]q¡Ä N§-¼pg Ihnbpw Ihn-Xbpw þ Fkv. Kp]vX³\m-bÀ
7. Bim³ IhnX Hcp ]T\w þ ap−-tÈcn
8. Bim\pw ae-bmf kmln-Xyhpw þ C.-Fw.-Fkv
9. sh×-Wn-{]-Øm\w þ AI-hqÀ \mcm-b-W³
10. ae-bm-f-¯nse JÞ-Im-hy-§Ä Hcp ]T\w þ Fw.]n ]Wn-¡À
11. Bim³ IhnXþ B[p-\n-Im-\-ć]mT-§Ä þ ]n. ]hn-{X³
12. Imev]-\n-IX F¶ kzmX{ý kacw þ _m_p-tPm-k^v
13. Imhy-Ie Ipam-c-\m-im-\n-eqsS þ ]n.sI _me-Ir-jvW³
14. hnem-]hpw Iem-]hpw Ihn-X-bnÂ þ F³ cmP³
15. \thm-°m-\-ć IhnX þ Fkv. cmP-ti-J-c³
16. sshtem-¸nÅn IhnXm kao£ þ Fkv cmP-ti-J-c³
17. Ihn-Xm-[z\n þ Fw. eoem-hXn
18. ImhyhypXv]¯n þ Fw.]n i¦p-®n-\m-bÀ
19. N§-¼p-g-¡-hn-X-bnse Imev]-\n-IX þ C.sI ]pcp-tjm-¯-a³
20. Imhy-tem-I-kva-c-W-IÄ þ sshtem-¸nÅn
MAL2B02
ska-ÌÀ 2
tImÀ tImgvkv 2
IYm-km-lnXyw
s{IUn-ävþ5
Dt±-iy-e-£y-§Ä
21
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1. ae-bmf sNdp-I-Ym-N-cn-{X-¯nse hyXy-kvX-Im-e-L-«-§-sfbpw {]h-W-X-I-sfbpw Fgp-¯p-

Im-scbpw Ipdn¨v [mcW t\SpI
2. sNdp-I-Y-bpsS kmt¦-Xn-I-X-I-sf-¡p-dn¨v kmam-\y-[m-cW D−m-¡pI
3. sNdp-I-Y-bpsS kmwkvIm-cnI hni-I-e-\-¯n-eqsS Bkzm-Z-\-ti-jnbpw Xmev]-cyhpw
kÀKm-ß-I-ti-jnbpw hnI-kn-¸n-¡pI
4. a\p-jym-\p-`-hm-Jym-\-¯nsâ kmwkvIm-cnI Ncn-{X-kq-N-I-sa¶ \ne-bnÂ sNdp-I-Y-
bv¡pÅ cmãv{So-b-{]m-[m-\yhpw ka-Im-enI {]k-ànbpw DÄs¡m-ÅpI
5. sNdp-I-Y-bpsS BJym-\-im-kv{X-s¯bpw kuµcy imkv{X-s¯bpw {]tab `mhp-I-Xz-]-cn-
Wm-a-s¯bpw kw_-Ôn¨v [mcW t\SpI
samUyqÄ 1
sNdp-I-Y-bpsS DZv`-hwþ ]mÝmXy kzm[o-\wþ A¨-Snþ B\p-Im-en-I-§-fpsS hfÀ¨þ ]cn-
`m-j-IÄþ BZy-Ime sNdp-I-Y-IÄþ khn-ti-j-X-IÄþ tIc-fob\thm-XvYm-\wþ kmaqly cm{ãob
KXn-hn-K-Xn-IÄþ tIk-cn-bpsS t\Xr-Xzwþ dnb-enkw
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. Zzmc-I þth-§-bnÂ Ipªn-cm-a³\m-bÀ
2. shfp-¯-Ipªv þ XIgn
3. P·-Zn\w þ _joÀ
4. tNme-a-c-§Ä þ kc-kz-Xn-b½
samUyqÄ 2
B[p-\n-I-Xþ aqey-t_m-[wþ kmaq-ly-t_m-[wþ hyàn-k-¦Â]w F¶n-h-bnse amä-§Äþ
`mj-bnepw `mhp-I-Xz-¯nepw h¶ ]cn-Wm-a-§Äþ BJym-\-¯nse ]co-£-W-§Ä
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. Xcn-ip-\new þ am[-hn-¡p«n
2. aJ³kn-§nsâ acWw þ Sn. ]ß-\m-`³
3. s]cp-a-g-bpsS ]ntä¶v þ Fw.Sn
4. cm[-bpsS I¯v þ efn-Xmw-_nI A´ÀÖ\w
samUyqÄ 3
AXy-´m-[p-\n-I-Xþ CXn-hr-¯-¯nepw IYm-]m-{X-k-¦-ev]-¯nepw h¶ amäwþ
AkvXnXzZpxJwþ cm{ão-b-t_m-[y-§Äþ BJym-\-¯nse ]co-£-W-§Ä-þ- I-dp-¯-lmkyw
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. {]`mXw apXÂ {]`mXw hsc þ Fw.-ap-Ip-µ³
2. ae-ap-I-fnse A_vZpÅ þ ]p\-¯nÂ Ipª-_vZpÅ
3. tX³ þ k¡-dnb
4. kvt\l-¯nsâ {im²w þ H.hn.- hn-P-b³
samUyqÄ 4
IY-bnse B[p-\n-Im-\-ć kmln-Xy- kao-]-\-§Äþ BtKm-fo-I-c-Wwþ kmwkvIm-cn-Im-[n-
\n-th-iwþ BJym-\-¯nse ]pXp-a-IÄþ Zfn-Xv, kv{Xo, ]mcn-Øn-XnI Ah-t_m-[-§Ä
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. \nemhv Adn-bp¶p þ kmdm tPmk^v
2. t{]X-`m-jWw þ kn A¿-¸³
22
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3. Cd¨n þ Sn.hn sIm¨p-_mh

4. tamZ-Øn-X-\mb§p hkn¸q ae-t]mse þ Fkv lcojv
sse{_dn sdt¡mÀUv X¿m-dm-¡m³ Xmsg ]d-bp¶ GsX-¦nepw A©v ]pkvXIw sXsc-
sª-Sp¡pI
1. ]ń-t`m-P\w þ kt´mjv F¨n-¡m\w
2. aq¶v hnc-ep-IÄ þ C. kt´mjv IpamÀ
3. ]¨-bpsS BÂ_w þ [\ym-cmPv
4. Nmap-−n-¡pgn þ ]n. hÕe
5. Hmtcm Fgp-¯p-Im-cn-bpsS DÅnepw þ kmdm-tPm-k^v
6. DSÂ Hcp Nqgv \ne þ taXnÂ cm[m-Ir-jvW³
7. D¼Àt«m Ft¡m þ _n apcfn
8. ]cn-ØnXn ZÀi-\-¯nsâ ]qÀÆ-apJw þ sI Fkv chn-Ip-amÀ
9. IYbpw ]cn-Øn-Xnbpw þ Pn. a[p-kq-Z-\³
10. IY BJym-\hpw A\p-`-h-k-¯bpw þ sI.]n A¸³
klm-b-I-{K-Ù-§Ä
1. sNdp-IY hm¡pw hgnbpw þ sI Fkv chn-Ip-amÀ
2. IY-bpsS `mhp-I-Xz-]-cn-Wmaw þ sI Fkv chn-Ip-amÀ
3. kv{Xo kzXzw kaqlw þ (FUn) C hn cma-Ir-jvW³
4. B[p-\n-Im-\-ćw þ ]n ]n cho-{µ³
5. ae-bm-f-¯nse IYm-Im-cn-IÄ þ {iotZhn sI \mbÀ
6. B[p-\n-I-X-bpsS Ipä k½Xw þ ]n ]hn-{X³
7. IY tXSp¶ IY þ F³ {]`m-I-c³
8. kv{XohmZw þ sP. tZhnI
9. IYbpw ]cn-Øn-Xnbpw þ Pn. a[p-kq-Z-\³
10. sNdp-I-Y-bpsS OµÊv þ hn cmP-Ir-jvW³
11. lcn-X-\n-cq-]Ww ae-bm-f-¯nÂ þ (FUn) Pn. a[p-kq-Z-\³
12. IYbpw ]cn-Øn-Xnbpw þ Pn.-a-[p-kq-Z-\³
13. A£-chpw B[p-\n-I-Xbpw þ C hn cma-Ir-jvW³
14. IYm-´-c-§Ä þ ]n sI cmP-ti-J-c³
15. ka-Im-enI ae-bmf sNdp-IY
hgnbpw s]mcpfpw þ (FUn) ]n ]n amÀt¡mkv
16. sNdp-IY C¶se C¶v þ Fw A¨p-X³
17. ae-bmf sNdp-I-Ym-km-lnXyw þ Fw.Fw _joÀ
18. IY BJym-\hpw A\p-`-h-k-¯bpw þ sI ]n A¸³
19. IYm-ćw þ hn BÀ kp[ojv
20. sNdp-I-Ym-{]-Øm\w þ Fw ]n t]mÄ
21. IYþ B[p-\n-I-X-bv¡p-tijw þ Fw.sI lcn-Ip-amÀ
22. F´mWv B[p-\n-IX þ Fw apIp-µ³
23. IYbpw ^mâ-knbpw þ hÕ-e³ hmXp-tÈcn
24. Øew Imew sNdp-IY þ tkma³ s\Ãn-hnf
MAL3B03
ska-ÌÀ 3
tImgvkv 3
23
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\ho\ ae-bmfIhnX
s{IUn-ävþ4
Dt±-iy-e-£y-§Ä
1. 1960 HmSp-IqSn ae-bm-f-I-hn-X-bnÂ {]Xy-£-am-b -\-ho-\-Xsb Ncn-{X-ho-£-W-t¯msS a\-
Ên-em-¡pI
2. Bdp-Z-i-I-§-tfmfw aebmf Ihn-X-bn-ep-−mb kq£-vahpw k¦oÀ®-hp-amb ]cn-Wm-as¯
ap³\nÀ¯n B[p-\n-IXm {]Øm-\-¯nsâ c−mw L«s¯ DÄs¡m-ÅpI
3. B[p-\n-Im-\-ć ae-bmf Ihn-X-bnse cN\m X{´-§fpw hnhn[ {]h-W-X-Ifpw Xncn-¨-dn-
bpI
4. kv{Xo, ]cn-Øn-Xn, ZenXv Ihn-X-I-fpsS tIc-fob ]cn-k-cs¯ kw_-Ôn¨v [mcW
t\SpI
5. ae-bm-f-I-hn-X-bnÂ kw`-hn¨ amä-§sf hnaÀi-\-_p-²n-tbmsS a\-Ên-em-¡pI.
samUyqÄ 1
ae-bm-f-¯nse \ho-\-{]-h-W-X-I-fpsS thcp-IÄþ \K-cm-\p-`-h-§-fpsS k¦oÀ®-Xþ A\y-
h-XvI-c-Whpw Ac-£n-Xm-h-Øbpwþ hyàn-Xzs¯ kw_-Ôn-¡p¶ ]p\À\nÀh-N-\-§Äþ cq]-]-c-
amb ]co-£-W-§Äþ \mtSmSn kwkvIm-c-¯nsâ km[y-X-I-fpsS D]-tbmKw
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. am[-h³ A¿-¸¯v þ _tÌm-¸nÂ
2. A¿-¸-¸-Wn-¡À þ ImsShnsS a¡tf
3. IS-½-\n« þ im´
samUyqÄ 2
Fgp-]-Xp-IÄþ cmjv{So-b-h-XvI-cn-¡-s¸-Sp¶ B[p-\n-I-Xþ sshb-àn-I-X-bnÂ \n¶v kmaq-
ln-I-X-bn-te-¡vþ hnt£m-`-I-c-amb `mh-§Äþ H¶nepw hnizm-k-an-Ãm-bvaþ {]Xn-I-c-W-§-fpsS
cq£X.
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. t]m¯v þ I¡mSv
2. _wKmÄ þ sI.Pn i¦-c-¸nÅ
3. kw{I-aWw þ BäqÀ
4. ]\n þ k¨n-Zm-\-µ³
samUyqÄ 3
s]¬a-bpsS Bhn-jvI-c-Wwþ tIc-fo-b-]-cn-k-cwþ Xmcm-«p-]m-«p-IÄþ `àn Ihn-X-IÄþ
Xncp-hm-Xn-c-¸m-«p-IÄþ IS-¯-\m-«p-am-[-hn-b-½þ Ip«n-¡pªp X¦-¨nþ \thm-XvYm\ Imev]-\n-I-L-
«wþ amXr-Xzwþ {]W-bwþ {]Ir-Xnþ [À½m-[À½w XpS-§nb {]ta-b-§Äþ {]Xn-tcm-[wþ s]¬a-
bpsS CS-s]-S-ep-IÄ
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. _mem-a-Wn-b½ þ Ihn-t{]-bkn
24
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2. kpK-X-Ip-amcn þ s]¬Ipªvþ90
3. hnP-b-e£van þ arK-in-£-I³
4. hnPne Nnd-¸mSv þ ASp-¡-f-bn-Ãm¯ hoSv
samUyqÄ 4
Ihn-X-bpsS hÀ¯-am-\wþ Zen-Xv, kv{Xo, ]mcn-Øn-XnI cm{ão-b-¯nsâ ]n³_-e-¯nÂ
hnI-kn-¡p¶ kuµ-cy-im-kv{Xwþ \h-am-[y-a-§-fnse Bhn-jvIm-c-§Ä.
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. A¯mgw þ F. A¿-¸³
2. sIm« þ Fkv. tPmk^v
3. ]´p Imbv¡pw acw þ taml-\-Ir-jvW³ ImeSn
4. I\w þ ]n. cma³
5. \jvSw þ sI. BÀ tSmWn
6. amÀt¯m½ \K-dnse {]Xn-a-IÄ þ ]n.F \mkn-ap-±o³
7. B\-a-bn-sem-«Iw þ dô¡v Al-½Zv
8. Iq«m-´-X-bpsS Fgp-]-Xp-hÀj-§Ä þ Fw._n at\mPv
sse{_dn sdt¡mÀUnte¡v (GsX-¦nepw 5 F®w)
1. ae-bmf kmln-Xy-¯nse Iogmf]cn-t{]jyw þ A\nÂ IpamÀ Sn.sI
2. hb-e-äp-\m-hnse ]m«p-IÄ þ tUm.Pn Djm-Ip-amcn
3. D¯-cm-[p-\n-IX IhnXm ]T-\-§Ä þ t]mÄ Fw.-Fkv
4. ae-bmf IhnX B[p-\n-Im-\-ćw þ kn. BÀ {]kmZv
5. Ihn-X-bnse ]pXp-h-gn-IÄ -þ s\Ãn-¡Â apc-fo-[-c³
6. B[p-\nI ae-bmf Ihn-X-bnse kv{Xo]£
kao-]-\-§Ä þ KoX
7. ]pXp-I-hnX ]pXp-abpw ]e--abpw þ tUm.an\n Beokv (FUn)
8. au\-¯nsâ apg-¡-§Ä þ F³. iin-[-c³
9. B[p-\n-IX ae-bmf Ihn-X-bnÂ þ tUm. F³ AP-b-Ip-amÀ
10. A¿-¸-¸-Wn-¡-cpsS teJ-\-§Ä (1950-þ80) þ Otµm-ap-à-amb Imhy-cq-]-inev]w
sI A¿-¸-¸-Wn-¡À
klm-bI {KÙ-§Ä
1. Ihn-X-bpsS \qäm−v H¶mw `mKw þ Fw.-F³ hnP-b³
2. Ihn-X-bpsS \qäm−v c−mw `mKw þ Fw.F³ hnP-b³
3. 100 hÀjw 100 IhnX þ ]n.sI cmP-ti-J-c³ (FUn)
4. ae-bm-f-I-hnX B[p-\n-I-Xbpw ]mc-¼-cyhpw þ Fw.-BÀ cmL-h-hm-cyÀ
5. B[p-\n-I-X-bpsS Ipäk½Xw þ ]n. ]hn-{X³
6. B[p-\n-IX kmln-Xy-ZÀi-\-§Ä þ tUm. sI.Fw Xc-I³
7. kam-I-e\w þ F³.hn IrjvW-hm-cyÀ
8. B[p-\nI Ihn-X-bnse Ienbpw Nncnbpw þ {]k-¶-cm-P³
9. Xoh−n Hcp tZiob arKw þ DaÀ X-d-taÂ
10. tIc-f-I-hnX (2010) þ (F.Un) k¨n-Zm-µ³
11. tIc-f-I-hn-X (2013) þ (F.Un) k¨n-Zm-µ³
12. ]pXp-I-hn-Xm-]-T-\-§Ä þ ae-bmfw dntkÀ¨v tPWÂ 2005
13. kmln-Xy-N-cn-{X-§-fnse {]k-à-`m-K-§Ä
25
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MAL3B04
ska-ÌÀ 3
tImgvkv 4
Zriy-I-em-km-lnXyw
s{IUn-ävþ4
Dt±-iy-e-£y-§Ä
1. ae-bmf \mS-I-s¯-¡p-dn-¨pÅ Ncn-{X-t_m[w BÀPn-¡pI
2. tIc-f-¯nsâ kmaq-lnI, kmwkvIm-cnI, cmjv{Sob Ncn-{X-¯nÂ \mSIw sNep-
¯nb kzm[o\w t_m²y-s¸-Sp-¶-Xn\v
3. \mSIw F¶ Iem-cq-]-¯nsâ LS-\m-X-e-¯nepw Bhn-jvIm-c-X-e-¯nepw DÅ khn-ti-j-
X-IÄ Xncn-¨-dn-bp-¶-Xn\v
4. \mS-I-k-t¦-X-§-sf-¡p-dn¨v kmam-\y-amb [mcW e`n-¡p-¶-Xn\v (cwK`mj,
icoc`mj, kmln-Xy-`m-j, i_vZ-\n-b-{´-Ww, shfn-¨-{I-ao-I-c-Ww, Na-bw, Ae-¦m-c-
§Ä, D]-I-c-W-
§Ä, Bi-b-hn-\n-ab X{´-§Ä )
5. tIc-fo-b-cw-K-I-e-I-fpsS ]cn-Wm-ahpw Ncn-{Xhpw kmam-\y-ambn ]cn-N-b-s¸-SpI
6. P\-Iob Zriy-kw-kvIm-cs¯ Imem-´-c-¯nÂ ]e-X-e-§-fn-embn `mjy-s¸-Sp-¯nb
Iem-cq-]-§-sf¶ \ne-bnÂ \mS-I-s¯bpw kn\n-a-tbbpw a\-Ên-em-¡p-¶-Xn\v
7. \mS-Ihpw IY-I-fnbpw Ne¨n--{Xhpw ImWm\pw ]Tn-¡m\pw Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡m\pw Bkzm-Z
\ Iq«m-bva-IÄ kwL-Sn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn\pw t{]c-Wbpw {]tNm-Z-\hpw t\Sp-¶-Xn\v
8. `mc-Xo-bhpw tZio-b-hp-amb \mSy-k-¦Â]-§Ä¡-Xo-X-ambn Hcp \mSy-]m-c-¼cyw tIcfw
F§s\ kzmb-¯-am¡n F¶v Xncn-¨-dn-bp-¶-Xn\v
9. \mtSmSn A\pjvTm\-I-e-IÄ apXÂ ssieo\njvT-I-e-IÄ hsc-bpÅ Ie-I-sfbpw
]mÝmXy kzm[o-\-¯n-eqsS kz´-ambn cq]w sImSp¯ Ie-I-tfbpw ]cn-N-b-s¸-SpI
10. cwK-]m-T-s¯-¡qSn _Ô-s¸-Sp-¯n-s¡m−v Zriy kmln-Xy-cq-]-§-fpsS ]T\w \nÀh-ln-
¡m³ {]m]vX-\m-hpI
11. P\-Io-bhpw P\-{]n-b-hp-amb B[p-\nI Ie-I-fpsS kwkvImc ]cn-kcw Xncn-¨-dn-bpI
samUyqÄ 1
Zi-cq-]-I-§Äþ IqSn-bm-«wþ \mtSm-Sn-\m-S-Iwþ s]mdm-«vþ Im¡m-cn-Èn-þ-ap-Sn-tbävþ \mS³ Ie-
IÄþ ¢mkn-¡Â Ie-IÄþ cwtKm-]-I-c-W-§Äþ KoXw, hmZyw, \r¯wþ A`n-\-bwþ X\-Xp-\m-S-I-
th-Znþ \mSy-[À½nþ temI-[À½nþ apJ-s¯-gp-¯vþ thj-hn-[m\w.
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. aem-bf imIp-´fw (1,2 A¦-§Ä) þ G.-BÀ cmP-cm-P-hÀ½
2. Ah-\-h³ IS¼ þ Imhmew
samUyqÄ 2
kwKo-X-\m-S-Iwþ {]l-k-\wþ s{]m^-j-WÂ Aa-NzÀ hn`-P-\wþ sXcp-hp-\m-S-Iwþ kv{Xo
\mS-Iwþ Ip«n-I-fpsS \mS-I-thZn
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. kÀtÆ-¡Ãv þ tXm¸nÂ `mkn
2. s]cp-¼d þ ]n. Fw. XmPv
3. Hmtcmtcm Ime-¯nepw þ {ioP sIhn
26
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samUyqÄ 3
IY-I-fnþ Ncn-{Xwþ LS-\þ B«-¡-Yþ Ncn-{Xwþ ]Zwþ tÇmIwþ ZÞ-Iwþ kmam\y [mcW.
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. \f-N-cnXw c−mw Znhkw þ D®m-bn-hm-cyÀ
samUyqÄ 4
kn\n-aþ kmam\y Ncn-{Xwþ kn\n-a Hcp k¦cIeþ ae-bmf kn\n-a-bpsS hnIm-kwþ Xnc-¡-Yþ
kmln-Xyhpw kn\n-abpw
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. BZm-ansâ aI³ A_p (Xnc-¡Y) þ kenw Al-½Zv
sse{_dn sdt¡mÀUnte¡v (GsX-¦nepw 5 F®w)
1. I\yI þ F³. IrjvW-¸nÅ
2. ]m«-_m¡n þ sI. Zmtam-Z-c³
3. Aán-km£n þ iyma-{]-kmZv
4. ASp-¡-f-bnÂ \n¶pw Ac-§-t¯¡v þ hn.Sn `«-Xn-cn-¸mSv
5. e¦m-e£van þ kn.-F³ {ioI-WvT³\mbÀ
6. Db-cp¶ bh-\nI þ kn.sP tXmakv
7. Ac-§nse A\p-`-h-§Ä þ sI. ]n. Fkv. kn kptem-N\
8. ae-bmf kn\n-abpw kmln-Xyhpw þ a[p Cd-h-¦c
9. \mSI ZÀi\w þ Pn. i¦-c-¸nÅ
10. IY-Ifn þ Pn. IrjvW-¸nÅ
klm-bI {KÙ-§Ä
1. IY-Ifn hnÚm-\-tImiw þ Abva\w IrjvW-ss¡-aÄ
2. B«-¡Ym kmlnXyNcn{Xw þ Abva\w IrjvW-ss¡-aÄ
3. kn\n-a-bpsS temIw þ ASqÀ tKm]me-Ir-jvW³
4. ae-bmf\mSI kmlnXyNcn{Xw þ Pn. i¦-c-¡p-dp¸v
5. ae-bm-f-\m-SI {]Øm\w þ Im«p-amSw \mcm-b-W³
6. ae-bm-f-\m-S-I-th-Zn-bpsS IY þ aS-hqÀ `mkn
7. t{]£-I-cpsS Ac§v þ F³. BÀ {Kma-{]-Imiv
8. Idp-¯-Nn-cn-bpsS Ac§v þ FÂ tXma-kvIp«n
9. ae-bmf kwKoX \mSI Ncn{Xw þ sI {ioIp-amÀ
10. Im¡m-cnÈn \mSIw þ Pn. `mÀK-h³]nÅ
11. \m«-c§v hnIm-khpw ]cn-Wm-ahpw þ Pn. `mÀK-h³]nÅ
12. IqSn-bm«w A`n\-b-¯nsâ XpSÀ¨bpw hfÀ¨bpw þ sI.Pn ]utemkv
13. tIc-f-¯nse \mtSmSn \mS-I-§Ä þ Fkv.sI \mbÀ
14. kwhn-[m-bI k¦ev]w þ Pn. i¦-c-¸nÅ
15. ae-bmf kv{Xo \mSI Ncn{Xw þ kPnX aT-¯nÂ
16. \mS-I-{]-th-inI þ F.Un lcn-iÀ½
17. kn\n-abpw kwkvIm-chpw þ tKm]n-\m-Y³ sI
18. kn\na Hcp hnkvab Ie þ s{]m^. tPm¬ i¦-c-aw-Kew
19. kn\n-abpw {]Xy-b-im-kv{Xhpw þ hn.sI tPmk^v
20. IYbpw Xnc-¡-Ybpw þ BÀ.hn.Fw Znhm-I-c³
21. ae-bm-f-Xn-c-¡Y hfÀ¨bpw hÀ¯-am-\hpw þ BÀ.-hn.Fw Znhm-I-c³
22. ae-bmf kn\na 1928þ2006 þ _me-N-{µ³ s]cp-¶m\n
27
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23. Xnc-¡-Ym-km-lnXywþ kuµ-cyhpw {]k-ànbpw þ tPmkv.sI am\p-hÂ

24. Ncn-{Xhpw Ne-¨n-{Xhpwþ tZi-`m-h-\-bpsS
lÀj-aq-ey-§Ä þ ]n. Fkv cm[m-Ir-jvW³
25. B[p-\nI ae-bmf kn\na þ sI.hn cma³Ip«n
26. ae-bmf kn\n-am-]-T-\-§Ä þ kn. Fkv sh¦n-tS-iz-c³
27. DS-ensâ Xmc-kz-cq-]-§Ä þ kn.-Fkv sh¦n-tS-iz-c³
MAL4B05
ska-ÌÀ 4
tImgvkv 5
{]mNo-\, a[y-Ime ae-bm-f-I-hnX
s{IUn-ävþ4
Dt±-iy-e-£y-§Ä
1. ae-bmf Imhy-im-J-bpsS DÂ]¯n apXÂ 18mw \qäm-−p-h-sc-bpÅ ]mc-¼cy cq]o-I-c-W-
s¯-¡p-dn¨v [mc-W- t\-Sp-¶-Xn\v
2. ]m«v, aWn-{]-hm-fw, \mS³]m«v F¶o [mc-W-I-sfbpw Xangv, kwkvIrX ]mc-¼-cy-§-fp-sS-
kzm-[o-\-s¯bpw {Kln-¡p-¶-Xn\v
3. Imhy-am-Xr-I-I-tfbpw kuµ-cy-k-¦Â]-§-sfbpw kmwkvIm-cnI Ncn-{X-¯nsâ ASn-Øm-\-
¯nÂ a\-Ên-em-¡p-¶-Xn\v
4. ae-bm-f-k-tµ-i-Im-hy-§Ä, Ncn-{X-t¯bpw kwkvIm-c-t¯bpw AS-bm-f-s¸-Sp-¯nb coXn
Xncn-¨-dn-bp-¶-Xn\v
5. \mtSmSn kwkvIm-cs¯ {]Xn-^-en-¸n-¡p¶ ]m«p-Ifpw \mtSmSnKm\-§fpw ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-
Ibpw Ah-bpsS `mjm-]-chpw kmwkvIm-cn-I-hp-amb {]tXy-I-X-IÄ Xncn-¨-dn-bp-Ibpw
sN¿pI
samUyqÄ 1
{]mNo\ ]m«p-km-ln-Xywþ ]m«nsâ e£-Wwþ ]m«pw ]mÞy-`m-jm-km-cq-]y-hpwþ ]m«nsâ
hnImk]cn-Wm-a-§Äþ cma-N-cn-Xwþ Xncp-\n-gÂam-eþ ]m«n-sâ- ]p-Xn-b-ap-Jwþ I®ÈIrXn-IÄþ cma-
I-Y-m]m«v
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. cma-N-cnXw þ ]Sew 1
2. I®-È-cm-am-b-Ww þ kpµ-c-ImÞw (BZys¯ 15 ]m«p-IÄ)
samUyqÄ 2
aWn-{]-hmf kmln-Xywþ aWn-{]-hmf `mjþ eoem-Xn-eI \nÀh-N-\wþ ktµi Imhy-§Äþ
a[y-Ime N¼p-¡Äþ ]nev¡me ae-bm-f-`m-j-bnÂ aWn-{]-hmfw sNep-¯nb kzm[o\w
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. D®p-\oen ktµiw þ {]kvXm-h\ Hgn-hm¡n BZys¯ 10 tÇmI-§Ä
2. `mjm-ss\-j[w N¼p þ ]qÀÆ-`mKw BZys¯ 30 tÇmI-§Ä
samUyqÄ 3
28
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KmY, Infn-¸m-«v, XpÅÂ, h©n-¸m-«v, ]m\ F¶o kmln-Xy-{]-Øm-\-§-fpsS khn-ti-j-X-

IÄþ `àn-bpsS ]cn-Wm-aw sNdp-tÈcn apXÂ ]q´m\w hscþ Fgp-¯-Ñ³ `mj-bnÂ hcp-¯nb
auenI ]cn-hÀ¯\w
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. IrjvW-KmY þ A{Iq-cm-K-a\w
2. alm-`m-cXw Infn-¸m«v þ kv{Xo]ÀÆw
3. tLmj-bm{X þ XpÅÂ
4. IptN-e-hr¯w h©n-¸m«v þ cma-]p-c-¯p-hm-cyÀ (IrjvW IptNe kwKaw am{Xw)
samUyqÄ 4
\mtSmSn kwkvIm-cs¯ {]Xn-^-en-¸n-¡p¶ ]m«p-IÄ, \mtSmSn Km\-§Äþ `mjm-]-chpw
kmwkvIm-cn-I-hp-amb {]tXy-I-X-IÄþ hmsamgn kmln-Xywþ \nÀh-N-\-§Ä, LS-\, {]ta-bw, hoc-
I-Ym-Km-\-§Äþ hS-¡³, sX¡³, CS-\m-S³ ]m«p-IÄþ sXmgnÂ ]m«p-IÄþ Irjn-¸m-«p-IÄþ hÅ-
¸m-«p-IÄþ \mth-dp-]m-«p-IÄþ kmap-Zm-bnI Km\-§Äþ PqXþ {InkvXy³þ am¸n-f-¸m-«p-IÄ F¶n-h-
bpsS kmam-\y-]-T\w
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. tXmäw-]m«v þ s]m«³sX¿w
2. _Z-dpÂap-\oÀþ lpkv\pÂ PamÂ þ (anI-hpä _Z-dpÂ ap\o-dn-s\-¯s¶…..
………XpS-§nb 32 hcn-IÄ)
3. Cc-hn-¡p-«n-¸n-Å-¸m«v þ (Cc-hn-bpsS ]S-¸p-d-¸m-Sp-am{Xw)
sse{_dn sdt¡mÀUnte¡v (GsX-¦nepw 5 F®w am{Xw)
1. hS-¡³ ]m«p-IÄ þ (FUn) cmL-h³ ]¿-\mSv
2. hS-¡³]m-«p-I-fpsS ]Wn-bme þ Fw.-BÀ cmL-h-hm-cn-bÀ
3. IrjvW-KmYm ]T-\-§Ä þ Sn. `mkvI-c³
4. Ip©³ \¼ymÀþ hm¡pw kaq-lhpw þ sI.-F³ KtWjv
5. Fgp-¯-Ñâ Ie- þ ]n.sI _me-Ir-jvW³
6. Xp©³ {]_-Ô-§Ä þ tIcf kmln-Xy-A-¡m-Zan
7. ktµ-i-¯nsâ kwkvIm-c-]m-T-§Ä
(kwkvImcw, ]T-\w, Ncn-{Xw, kn²m-´w, {]tbm-Kw) þ Zneo-]vIp-amÀ sI.hn
8. {io. \ncWw Ihn-IÄ þ hnZzm³ {io.hn IrjvW³ \¼q-Xncn
9. ]q´m-\-¯nsâ `ànbpw X¯z-Nn-´bpw þ tUm. ]n Dj
10. Ad-_n-a-e-bmf kmln-Xy-]-T-\-§Ä þ Sn. a³kq-den (FUn)
klm-bI {KÙ-§Ä
1. kmln-Xy-N-cn-{X-§-fnse {]kà `mK-§Ä (tUm.-sI.Fw.tPmÀÖv,DÅqÀ,Sn.Fw Np½mÀ,
F³. IrjvW-]n-Å, ]n.sI ]c-ta-iz-c³ \mbÀ)
2. F³. apIp-µ³ þ KmY
3. F³.-ap-Ip-µ³ þ Infn-¸m«v
4. Fw.-BÀ cmL-h-hm-cyÀ þ tIc-fo-b-Xþ Ncn-{X-am-\-§Ä
5. Fw.-BÀ cmL-h-hm-cyÀ þ A½-h-gn-t¡-cfw
6. DÅqÀ þ `mjm N¼p-¡Ä
7. tUm. tNe-\m«v ANyq-X-ta-t\m³ þ Fgp-¯-Ñ\pw Imehpw
8. tUm. ]n.sI \mcm-b-W-¸nÅ þ ]Zy-cXv\w
9. hn. BâWn (FUn) þ Xt¨m-fn-]m-«p-IÄ
10. ]n.-hn-P-b-¸³ þ ]mThpw ]T-\hpw
11. sI.-F³ Fgp-¯-Ñ³ þ sXc-sª-Sp¯ {]_-Ô-§Ä
29
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12. Cfpw-Ipfw Ipª³]nÅ þ tIc-f-`m-j-bpsS hnIm-k-]-cn-Wm-a-§Ä

13. ]pXp-tÈcn cma-N-{µ³ þ tIc-f-N-cn-{X-¯nsâ ASn-Øm\ tcJ-IÄ
14. ]n.sI kpa-Xn-¡p«n þ \¼ymÀ Xangv
15. tkma-ti-J-c³ þ tIc-f-¸-ga Hcp Ncn-{X-k-©mcw
16. cmL-h³ ]¿-\mSv þ t^mIvtemÀ
17. cmL-h³ ]¿-\mSv þ t^mIvtemdns\mcp ]T\]²Xn
18. sI.-c-Xv\½ þ ae-bmf `mjm-N-cn-{Xwþ Fgp-¯-Ñ³ hsc
MAL4B06
ska-ÌÀ 4
tImÀ tImgvkv 6
ae-bmf t\mhÂ kmlnXyw
s{IUn-ävþ4
Dt±-iy-e-£y-§Ä
1. ae-bmf t\mhÂ kmln-Xy-¯nsâ Ncn-{Xm-ß-I-amb cq]-s¸-S-en-s\-¡p-dn¨v [mc-W-t\-SpI
2. kuµ-cy-im-kv{X-]-chpw {]Xy-b-im-kv{X-]-c-hp-amb `mhp-IXz ]cn-Wm-a-§sf kmam-\y-
ambn Xncn-¨-dn-bpI
3. Ncn-{X-]-chpw kmwkvIm-cn-I-hp-amb DXv]-¶-sa¶ \ne-bnÂ t\mh-ens\ DÄs¡m-ÅpI
4. CXc kmlnXy cq]-§-fnÂ \n¶v t\mh-ens\ hyXy-kvX-am-¡p¶ LS-I-§-sf-¡p-dn¨v
[mcW t\SpI
samUyqÄ 1
t\mhÂþ \nÀh-N-\w, DZv`-hwþ {]mcw-`-L-«wþ ]qÀh amXr-I-IÄþ ]mÝmXy kzm[o-\wþ
sImtfm-Wn-bÂ B[p-\n-I-Xþ tZio-b-Xþ kmaq-ln-I, Ncn-{X-t\m-h-ep-IÄþ t\mh-en-Ìp-IÄ
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. Cµp-teJ þ H. N´p-ta-t\m³
2. amÀ¯m-Þ-hÀ½ þ kn.hn cma³]nÅ
samUyqÄ 2
\thm-XvYm-\-L-«wþ kmaq-lnI km¼-¯nI {]iv\-§Ä t\mh-enÂþ ]ptcm-K-a\ kmln-Xy-
¯nsâ BhnÀ`m-hhpw kzm[o-\-hpwþ km[m-c-W-¡m-cp-sSbpw ASn-Øm\ hÀK-¯n-sâbpw Pohn-
Xwþ tZiob {]Øm\wþ kzmX-{ý-k-a-cwþ Cým-hn-`-P\wþ sFIy-tI-c-fwþ P\-{]nb t\mhÂ
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. {`m´m-ebw þ tIi-h-tZhv
2. D½m¨p þ Ddq_v
3. _meyImekJn þ _joÀ
samUyqÄ 3
B[p-\n-I-Xþ Ncn-{Xwþ kmaq-ln-I-Xþ sshb-àn-I-Xþ IYm-]m{X k¦-ev]wþ aqeyt_m[wþ
`mj-bnepw BJym-\-¯nepw h¶ amä-§Äþ kwLÀj-§Ä
hni-Z-]-T\w
30
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1. Aán-km£n þ efn-Xmw-_nI A´ÀÖ\w

2. Jkm-¡nsâ CXn-lmkw þ H hn hnP-b³
samUyqÄ 4
B[p-\n-Im-\-ć kzXz-cm-{ão-bwþ Iogm-f-X, tZio-b-X, kv{Xo, ]cn-Øn-Xn, BtKm-fo-I-c-Wwþ
{]Xn-k-Ôn-IÄþ {]mtZ-in-I-Xbpw {]Xn-tc-m[-hpwþ BJym-\-]-cn-Wm-a-§Ä
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. ]pe-b-¸m«v þ apIp-µ³
2. sIm¨-tc¯n þ \mcm-b³
sse{_dn sdt¡m-ÀUv X¿m-dm-¡m³ Xmsg-]-d-bp¶ GsX-¦nepw As©®w
sXc-sª-Sp-¡pI
1. Cµp-te-Jbpw Cw¥ojpw þ ]n.sI _me-Ir-jvW³
2. BhÀ¯\w þ hn kn {ioP³
3. NmIym-cpsS sIme-¨ncn þ ]n.sI cmP-ti-J-c³ (hn.-sI.F³ ]T-\-§Ä)
4. Bem-l-bpsS s]¬a-¡Ä þ kmdm tPmk^v
5. s\Ãv þ ]n.-h-Õe
6. \mep-sI«v þ Fw.-Sn
7. km£n þ Im¡-\m-S³
8. Bcm-¨mÀ þ sI BÀ aoc
9. ssPhw þ ]n kptc-{µ³
10. tKmhÀ²sâ bm{X-IÄ þ B\µv
klm-bI
- -{K-Ù-§Ä
1. t\mhÂ kmlnXyw þ Fw.]n t]mÄ
2. ae-bmf t\mhÂ kmlnXy Ncn{Xw þ sI.-Fw. Xc-I³
3. BZy-Ime ae-bmf t\mhÂ þ tPmÀÖv Ccp-¼bw
4. Ncn-{X-t\m-hÂ ae-bm-f-¯nÂ þ IÂ]ä \mcm-b-W³
5. {]Xn-]m{Xw `mj-W-t`Xw þ F³ IrjvW-]nÅ
6. AÔ-\mb ssZhw þ ]n.sI cmP-ti-J-c³
7. amdp¶ ae-bmf t\mhÂ þ sI.]n A¸³
8. t\mhÂ kn²nbpw km[-\bpw þ ]n.sI _me-Ir-jvW³
9. B[p-\nI t\mhÂ ZÀi-\-§Ä þ sI.Fw Xc-I³
10. Ccp-]Xp t\mh-ep-IÄ þ Fw.Fw _joÀ
11. t\mhÂ {]iv\-§fpw ]T-\-§fpw þ Fw A¨p-X³
12. B[p-\n-IX ae-bmf t\mh-enÂ þ AK-Ìn³ tPmk^v
13. GIm-´-\-K-c-§Ä þ ]n.sI cmP-ti-J-c³
14. kn.hn Ncn-{Xm-Jym-bn-I-I-fn-eqsS þ Fw.sI IrjvW³
15. t\mhepw cmjv{So-bhpw þ F.Fw hmkp-tZ-h³]nÅ
16. t\mhÂ \½p-sSbpw Ah-cp-sSbpw þ Pn.-F³ ]Wn-¡À
31
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MAL5B07
ska-ÌÀ 5
tImgvkv 7
ae-bmfhymI-cWw
s{IUn-ävþ4
Dt±-iy-e-£y-§Ä
1. `mjm-hym-I-cW ]Þn-X-·m-cpsS A`n-{]m-b-§sf a\-Ên-em-¡pI, hni-I-e\w sN¿pI
2. ae-bm-f-`m-jm-cq-]-§sf A]-{K-Yn¨v a\-Ên-em-¡m-\pÅ {]m]vXn-t\-SpI
3. hymI-c-W-cq-]-§-fpsS {]tbm-K-¯n-ep-−mb ]cn-Wmaw a\-Ên-em-¡pI
4. hymI-c-W-§-fnÂ {]mtbm-KnI ]cn-Úm\w t\SpI
5. `mjm-]-chpw hymI-c-W-]-c-hp-amb Adnhp-Isf tIc-f-]m-Wn-\o-b-hp-ambn Xmc-Xayw
sNbvXv A`n-{]mbw kzcq-]n-¡pI
BapJw
hymI-c-W-¯n\v tIc-f-]m-Wn-\o-bs¯ B[m-c-{K-Ù-ambn D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯-Ww. eoem-Xn-
e-I-¯n-sebpw aäp {][m\ hymI-c-W-§-fn-sebpw {]k-à-§-fmb A`n-{]m-b-§sf kzoI-cn-¡m-
hp-¶-Xm-Wv. kÔn, kamkw XpS§nb hymI-cW Imcy-§-fnÂ ]Tn-Xm-hnsâ {]mtbm-
KnIÚm\s¯ ]cn-tim-[n-¡p¶ Xc-¯n-epÅ tNmZy-§Ä¡mWv ap³K-W\ \ÂtI-−Xv
samUyqÄ 1
1. hymI-c-Ww, hymI-c-W]T\¯nsâ {]k-àn, ae-bm-f-¯nse {][m\ hymI-cW {KÙ-
§Äþ kmam\y]cn-Nbw
2. A£-cwþhÀ®wþ en]n, ae-bm-f-¯nse A£-c-§Äþ `n¶m-`n-{]m-b-§Äþkwhr-tXm-Im-cw,
hÕy-hÀKw
3. kÔnþ tIc-f-]m-Wn-\n-bpsS hn`-P-\wþ eoem-Xn-e-I-¯nse kÔn-kq-{X-§-fp-am-bpÅ Xmc-
X-ayw, kÔn-Im-cy-§-fnse {]mtbm-KnI ]cn-Úm\w
4. hÀW-hn-Im-c-§Ä, ae-bm-f-¯nse {][m\ hÀW-hn-Im-c-§Äþ G.-B-dnsâ A`n-{]mbw
samUyqÄ 2
1. i_vZ-hn-`m-Kwþ \nÀh-N-\wþ hn`-P-\wþ {]Ir-Xnþ {]Xy-bwþ CS-\ne
2. tIc-f-]m-Wn-\n-bpsS ]Z-hn-`-P-\wþ hnaÀi-\m-ß-I-]-T-\w, CXc ]Þn-X-·m-cpsS A`n-{]m-b-
§Ä
3. \maw, IrXn, t`Z-Iwþ \nÀh-N-\w, hn`-P-\w, D]-hn-`m-K-§Äþ hnaÀi\w
4. tZymX-Iwþ cmP-cm-P-hÀ½-bpsS A`n-{]m-bwþ hnaÀi\w/hni-I-e\w
samUyqÄ 3
32
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1. \ma-§-fpsS hn`-P-\w, hn`-P-\m-Sn-Øm-\w, tIc-f-]m-Wn-\n-bpsS A`n-{]mbw

2. enwKw, enwK-\nÀW-b-¯nse k¦oÀW-X-IÄ, {]Xy-b-§Ä
3. hn`-P-\w, hn`-àn, Imc-Iw, hn`-àym-`mkw
4. \njv]¶ \ma-§Äþ X²n-Xw, X²n-X-¯nsâ {]tbm-K-km-[y-X-IÄ
samUyqÄ 4
1. {Inbþ {Inbm-hn-`-P-\w, hn`-P-\-¯nsâ D]m-[n-IÄ
2. Imewþ {]Xy-b-§Ä, hnX-c-W-¯nse k¦oÀW-X-IÄ, hÀ¯-am-\-Im-e-{]-Xy-bw, \nKoÀW-
IÀXr-Iw, A\p-\m-kn-I-kw-kÀ¤w, ZznXz- J-cm-tZiw
3. {]Im-cw, {]tbm-Kw, \ma-[m-Xp, Jne-[m-Xp, A\p-{]-tbm-Kw, kam-kw, \ntj-[w, t]sc-¨w,
hn\-sb-¨w, Ir¯vþ IrXn-Ir-¯v, Imc-I-Ir¯v
4. hmIywþ NqÀ®n-I, k¦oÀ®-hm-Iyw, AwK-hm-Iyw, AwKn-hm-Iyw, \ntj-[-hm-Iyw, `mj-
bnse NnÓ-§Ä, enJn-X-`m-j-bnÂ Ah-bpsS {]m[m\yw
klm-bI
- -{K-Ù-§Ä
1. tIc-f-]m-Wn-\obw þ F.-BÀ cmP-cm-P-hÀ½
2. kmln-Xy-kmlyw þ F.-BÀ cmP-cm-P-hÀ½
3. i_vZ-tim-[n\n þ F.-BÀ cmP-cm-P-hÀ½
4. ae-bm-f-`m-jm-hym-I-cWw þ slÀa³ Kp−À«v
5. ae-bm-gva-bpsS hymI-cWw þ tPmÀPv am¯³
6. tIc-f-`m-jm-hym-I-cWw þ ]m¨p-aq-¯Xv
7. hymI-c-W-an{Xw þ Fw tij-Kn-cn-{]`p
8. tIc-f-]m-Wn-\ob ]mT-§Ä þ kn. hn hmkptZh`«-Xncn
9. tIc-f-]m-Wn-\o-b-`mjyw þ kn. FÂ BâWn
10. ssIc-fo-i-_vZm-\p-im-k\w þ sI. kpIpam-c-]nÅ
11. ae-bm-f-hym-I-c-W-k-ao£ þ sI. Fw {]`m-I-c-hm-cyÀ
12. samgnbpw s]mcpfpw þ sI. Fw {]`m-I-c-hm-cyÀ
13. ]qÀÆ-tI-c-f-`mj þ sI. Fw {]`m-I-c-hm-cyÀ
14. hymI-c-W-]-T-\-§Ä þ Sn._n thWp-tKm-]m-e-¸-Wn-¡À
15. `mjm-]-cn-Nbw þ Ip«n-Ir-jvW-am-cmÀ
16. ae-bm-f-hym-I-cWw kwhmZ§Ä ka-\z-b-§Ä þ D®n Ba-¸m-d-bv¡Â
17. ae-bm-f-hym-I-c-W-Nn´ þ D®n Ba-¸m-d-bv¡Â
33
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MAL5B08
ska-ÌÀ 5
tImgvkv 8
]mÝm-Xy-km-lnXy kn²m-´-§Ä
s{IUn-ävþ4
Dt±-iy-e-£y-§Ä
1. ]mÝmXy kmlnXy kn²m-´-§sf ]cn-N-b-s¸-SpI
2. {Ko¡v, BwK-teb kmlnXy hnaÀi\ {]Xn-`-Isf ]Tn-¡pI
3. hnaÀi-\-kn²n t\SpI
4. ]mÝmXy kmlnXy kn²m-´-§-fpsS hnI-k\ {ia-s¯-¡p-dn¨v Ah-t_m[w t\SpI
samUyqÄ 1
]mÝmXy kmlnXy kn²m-´-§-fpsS DÛ-hwþ t¹täm þ A\p-I-c-W-hm-Zwþ dn¸-»n-¡vþ
Iem-Im-c-·m-sc-¡p-dn¨v t¹tämþ t¹täm-bpsS {]m[m\ywþ Acn-tÌm-«nÂþ kn²m-´-§Äþ A\p-I-
cW kn²m-´wþ {SmPUn \nÀh-N-\wþ Bdp LS-I-§Äþ IYmÀkn-kvþ temwKn-\-kvþ DZm-¯-Zm-
hmZw
samUyqÄ 2
thÀUvkv hÀ¯vþ endn-¡Â _em-Uvknsâ Bap-Jwþ Imhy-\nÀh-N-\wþ `mh-\-bpsS
{]m[m-\ywþ Imhy-`m-jþ tImÄ dnUvPvþ Ihn-{]-Xn-`þ Cam-Pn-t\-j³þ ^mâ-knþ tSmÄtÌmbv þ
hnaÀi\ kao-]\w
samUyqÄ 3
dnb-en-kwþ anÌn-kn-kwþ kÀdn-b-en-kwþ ^yq¨-dn-kwþ FIvkv{]-j-\n-kwþ FIvÌ³jy-en-
kwþ F¶n-h-sb-¡p-dn-¨pÅ kmam\y [mcW
samUyqÄ 4
B[p-\n-Im-\-ć hnaÀi\ kn²m-´-§Äþ LS-\m-hm-Zwþ D¯-c-L-S-\m-hm-Zwþ ssieo hnÚm-\o-
bwþ a\-im-kv{X-k-ao-]-\wþ A]-\nÀamWw
klm-b-I-{K-Ù-§Ä
1. ]mÝm-Xy-km-lnXy XXz-imkv{Xw þ sI.Fw Xc-I³
34
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2. ]mÝm-Xy-km-lnXy ZÀi\w þ s{]m^. Fw ANyp-X³

3. B[p-\n-tIm-¯-c-X-bpsS tIc-fob ]cn-kcw þ tUm. ]n.sI t]m¡À
4. D¯-cm-[p-\n-IX þ kn._n kp[m-I-c³
5. D¯-cm-[p-\-IX hÀ¯-am-\hpw hwim-h-en-bpwþ sI.]n A¸³
6. An Introduction to the Study of Literature - W.H Hudson
7. Principles of Literary Criticism - I.A Richards
MAL5B09
ska-ÌÀ 5
tImgvkv 9
ae-bmf kmln-Xy-hn-aÀi\w
s{IUn-ävþ4
Dt±-iy-e£y§Ä
1. ae-bmf kmln-Xy-hn-aÀi-\-¯nsâ Ncn-{X-]-c-amb hnImkw Xncn-¨-dn-bp-¶-Xn\v
2. ae-bmf kmln-Xy-\n-cq-]-W-N-cn-{X-¯nsâ kuµ-cy-im-kv{X-]-chpw Ncn-{X-]-c-hp-amb Znim-
hy-Xn-bm-\-§sf kw_-Ôn¨v [mcW t\Sp-¶-Xn\v
3. hnhn[ hnaÀi\ ]²-Xn-I-fpsS {]tbmKw amXr-I-I-fn-eqsS DÄs¡m-Åp-¶-Xn\v
samUyqÄ 1
tIc-f-hÀ½ hen-b-tIm-bn-X-¼p-cm³þ `mjm kmln-Xy-hn-Im-k-s¯-¸än Ah-Xm-cn-I-Ifpw
\ncq-]-W-§fpw ]pkvX-Im-`n-{]m-b-§fpwþ {]mk-hm-Zwþ kn.-]n. ANypX-ta-t\m³þ G.-BÀ cmP-cm-P-
hÀ½ þkm-ln-Xy-]-©m-\³ ]n.sI \mcm-b-W-]nÅ
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. {]mk-hm-Zw þ tUm. hn Pb-{]-kmZv (A[ymbw c−v, kmln-Xy-hn-hm-Z
§-fn-eqsS, en]n ]»n-t¡-j³kv, tImgn-t¡m-Sv)
2. \fn-\n-bpsS Ah-Xm-cnI þ G.-BÀ cmP-cm-P-hÀ½
3. amÀ¯m-Þ-hÀa þ kn.]n ANyp-X-ta-t\m³ (kn.]n ANyp-X-ta-t\msâ
\ncq-]-W-§Ä)
samUyqÄ 2
kmln-Xy-hn-aÀi-\-¯nse Znim hyXn-bm-\wþ tIk-cn.-G.-_m-e-Ir-jvW-]n-Åþ Ip«n-Ir-jvam-
cmÀþ Fw.]n t]mÄþ ap−-tÈcn
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. \njv]£ \ncq-]Ww þ Ip«n-Ir-jvW-am-cmÀ
2. kaq-l-¯nse hnjw þ tIkcn G.-_m-e-Ir-jvW-]n-Å(\h-temIw)
3. _mey-Im-e-kJn Ah-Xm-cn-I þ Fw.]n t]mÄ
35
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samUyqÄ 3
Poh-Õm-lnXyw þ ]ptcm-K-a\ kmln-Xy-{]-Øm-\wþ A¡m-Z-anI hnaÀi-\wþ a\-xÈm-kv{X-
hn-aÀi\w
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. Poh-Õm-lnXyw þ C.-Fw.-Fkv
2. am¼gw þ Fw.-F³ hnP-b³
3. Xnc-kvImcw þ sI.]n A¸³
4. Bimsâ koXm-Imhyw þ kpIp-amÀ Ago-t¡mSv
samUyqÄ 4
B[p-\nI hnaÀi-\-¯nsâ XpSÀ¨ þtUm.Fw eoem-h-Xnþ _n. cmPo-h³þ kv{XohmZ \ncq-
]-Wwþ ZenXv ]£wþ ]cn-ØnXn \ncq-]Ww.
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. _p²\pw inh\pw þ tUm. Fw eoem-hXn
2. A\p-`q-Xn-I-fpsS Ncn-{X-]-cX þ _n. cmPo-h³ (P\-\n-_n-U-amb Z´-tKm-]pcw)
3. Fgp¯-v A[nImcw ku-µ-cyw þ sI.-C.-F³( kaqlw kmln-Xyw kwkvIm-cw)
4. kc-kz-Xo-hn-Pbw (Ah-XmcnI) þ sI.sI sIm¨v
5. I®m-Sn-IÄ DS-bv¡p-¶-sX-ń\v þ ]n. KoX
6. IYbpw ]cn-Øn-Xnbpw(BZy teJ\w) þ Pn. a[p-kq-Z-\³
sse{_dn sdt¡m-ÀUnte¡v (GsX-¦nepw 5 F®w)
1. s]¬ hn\n-a-b-§Ä þ Fkv. imc-Z-¡p«n
2. Imhy-Ie Ipam-c-\m-im-\n-eqsS þ ]n.sI _me-Ir-jvW³
3. Ipän-¸p-g-bpsS {]_-Ô-§Ä þ Ipän-¸pg IrjvW-]nÅ
4. krjvSnbpw {kjvSmhpw þ Fkv. Kp]vX³\mbÀ
5. kwkvIm-c-]-T\w:Hcm-apJw þ ]n.]n cho-{µ³
6. tcmK-¯nsâ ]q¡Ä þ hn.-cm-P-Ir-jvW³
7. B[p-\n-tIm-¯-cX:hni-I-e-\hpw hnaÀi-\hpw þ hn.kn {ioP³
8. ]cn-Øn-Xn-ku-µ-cy-im-kv{X-¯n\v Hcm-apJw þ Sn.]n kpIp-am-c³
9. XÕ-abw þ IÂ]ä \mcm-b-W³
10. B\p-Im-en-I-§-fnse Xnc--sª-Sp¯ Hcp Ihn-Xbv¡v kz´-ambn X¿m-dm-¡p¶ Hcp
hnaÀi\w
klm-bI
- -{K-Ù-§Ä
1. ae-bm-f-\n-cq-]Ww C¶se
2. ae-bm-f-\n-cq-]Ww: {]mcw-`-L«w þ ]n.sI ]c-ta-iz-c³ \mbÀ kvamcI {KÙm-hen
3. ae-bmf\ncq-]Ww: a[y-a-L«w þ]n.sI ]c-ta-iz-c³ \mbÀ kvamcI {KÙm-hen
4. ae-bm-f-\n-cq-]Ww:B[p-\n-I-L«w þ ]n.sI ]c-ta-iz-c³ \mbÀ kvamcI {KÙm-hen
5. ka-Im-e-\n-cq-]-W-¯nsâ
hyXykvX apJ-§Ä þ ]n.sI ]c-ta-iz-c³ \mbÀ kvamcI {KÙm-hen
6. kpIp-amÀ Ago-t¡mSv þ ae-bmf kmlnXyhnaÀi\w
7. tPmk^v ap−-tÈcn þ ap−-tÈcn IrXn-IÄ aq¶p-`m-Kw(1981)
tIm«-bw, Un.kn _pIvkv
8. C.-Fw.-Fkv \¼q-Xn-c-¸mSv þ sXsc-sª-Sp¯ {]_-Ô-§Ä (1980)
kmln-Xy-A-¡m-Z-an, XrÈqÀ
9. ]n.sI \mcm-b-W-]nÅ þ ]©m-\sâ hnaÀi-\-{X-bw, tIc-f-km-lnXy
36
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A¡m-Z-an, XrÈqÀ.
10. Fw. ]n t]mÄ þ t\mhÂ kmlnXyw, Fkv.-]n.-Fkv tIm«bw, 1990
11. Fw.- ]n. t]mÄ þ kmln-Xy-hn-Nm-cw, ]qÀ® ]»n-t¡-j³,
tImgn-t¡m-Sv, 1991
12. Pn. a[pkqZ-\³ þ lcnX \ncq-]Ww ae-bm-f-¯nÂ, Icâv _pIvkv
XrÈqÀ, 2002
13. Ihn-bqÀ apcfn þ ZenXv kmln-Xyw, Un.kn _pIvkv, tIm«bw,2001
14. ]n.]n cho-{µ³ þ B[p-\n-Im-\-´-cwþ hnNmcw hmb-\, Icâv _pIvkv
XrÈqÀ, 1999 -
15. cmPo-h³._n þ P\-\n-_n-U-amb Z´-tKm-]p-cw,
Nn´ ]»n-t¡-j³kv, Xncp-h-\´-]pcw, 1991
16. tUm. Fw eoem-hXn þ kmln-Xy-\n-cq-]-W-¯nse Znim-t_m-[w,
Fkv. ]n. kn. Fkv tIm«-bw, 2000
17. tUm.-F-kv.sI hk-´³ þ {]mk-hmZw
18. F.-BÀ cmP-cm-P-hÀ½ þ kmln-Xy-kmlyw
19. BÀ. cma-N-{µ³(FUn) þ \ncq-]Ww ]pXn-b-apJw
20. tUm. Fw. apc-fo-[-c³ þ Fw.]n t]mfnsâ kmln-Xy-hn-aÀi\w
21. ]n.]n them-bp-[³]nÅ þ ae-bmf kmln-Xy-hn-aÀi\w
22. hn.kn {ioP³ þ B[p-\n-tIm-¯-cX hni-I-e-\hpw hnaÀi-\hpw
Fkv.- ]n .-kn. -Fkv tIm«bw
23. Xn¡p-dnÈn KwKm-[-c³ (k¼m-Z\w) þ tIc-f-hÀ½-bpsS sXc-sª-Sp¯ KZy-Ir-Xn-IÄ
24. Fw.-F³ hnP-b³ þ tIk-cn-bpsS kmln-Xy-hn-aÀi-\-§Ä
25. Fw.-BÀ N{µ-ti-J-c³ þ tIc-f-¯nse ]ptcm-K-a\
kmln-Xy-{]-Øm-\-¯nsâ Ncn{Xw -
26. Fw.-F³ hnP-b³ þ k¼qÀ®-Ir-Xn-IÄ, Icâv _pIvkv, XrÈqÀ, 2005
27. sP.-tZ-hnI þ kv{Xohm-Zw, Un. kn _pIvkv
28. Fkv. imc-Z-¡p«n þ s]¬hn-\n-a-b-§Ä
37
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MAL5B10
ska-ÌÀ 5
tImgvkv 10
\mtSmSn hnÚm-\obw
s{IUn-ävþ4
Dt±-iy-e-£y-§Ä
\mtSmSn kwkvIm-c-s¯-¡p-dn-¨pÅ Úm\w k¼m-Zn-¡p-¶-Xn-eqsS kzXz-s¯-¡p-dn-¨pÅ
Ah-t_m[w t\Sp-I. tIcf kwkvIm-c-]-T-\-¯n\v A\p-_-Ô-amb [mc-W-IÄ cq]o-I-cn-¡p-I.
t^mIvtemdnsâ hyXykvX Xe-§-sf-¡p-dn¨v ka-{K-amb [mcW D−m-¡p-I. \mtSmSn hnÚm-\o-
b-¯nÂ D¶X ]T-\-¯n\pw Kth-j-W-¯n\pw th− ASn-Øm\w cq]-s¸-Sp-¯p-I.
samUyqÄ 1
t^mIvtemÀ ]Z-\n-jv]-¯nþ \nÀÆ-N-\-§Äþ khn-ti-j-X-IÄþ t^mIvtemÀ ]T-\-¯nsâ
{]k-ànþ e£ywþ kmaq-ly-[À½wþ hÀKo-I-c-Wwþ ]T-\-N-cn-{Xwþ CX-c-hn-j-b-§-fp-am-bpÅ
_Ôw
samUyqÄ 2
\mS³]m-«p-IÄþ hÀKo-I-c-Whpw kmln-Xy-]-cn-N-bhpwþ hS-¡³ ]m«vþ sX¡³ ]m«vþ
am¸n-f-¸m-«vþ khn-ti-j-X-IÄþ I-S-¦Yþ ]g-s©m-Ãvþ kz`m-h-]c-nN-bwþ \mtSm-Sn-I-Y-IÄ þ]p-cm-hr-
¯-§Äþ sFXo-ly-§Ä (Hmtcm hn`m-K-¯n\pw DZm-l-c-W-§Ä Is−¯n kmam\y[mcW
t\tS-−-XmWv).
samUyqÄ 3
sX¿wþ apSn-tb-ävþ ]S-b-Wnþ amÀ¤w Ifnþ H¸-\þ h«-¸m-«vþ dm¯o-_vþ kmam-\y-[m-c-Wþ
\mtSmSn kmln-Xyhpw apJy-[m-cm-km-ln-Xyhpw
samUyqÄ 4
\m«m-Nm-c-§Äþ \mtSmSn hmZy-§Äþ hnt\m-Z-§Äþ A\p-jvTm-\-§Äþ BtLm-j-§Äþ
\mS³ `£-Wwþ sshZywþ kmam-\y-[m-c-W.
klm-bI
- -{K-Ù-§Ä
1. t^mIvtemÀ þ tUm. cmL-h³ ]¿-\mSv
38
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2. \mtSmSn hnÚm-\obw þ tUm.-Fw hn hnjvWp-\-¼q-Xncn

3. t^mIvtemÀ \nL−p þ tUm.-Fw hn hnjvWp-\-¼q-Xncn
4. t^mIvtemdn\v Hcp ]T\ ]²Xn þ tUm. cmL-h³ ]¿-\mSv
5. tIcf t^mIvtemÀ þ tUm. cmL-h³ ]¿-\mSv
6. P\-kw-kvImc ]T-\-§Ä þ tUm. blnb ]pfn-¡Â(FUn)
7. am¸nf t^mIvtemÀ þ s{]m^. _n apl-½Zv Al-½Zv
8. tIc-f-¯nsâ \mtSmSn kwkvImcw þ Imhmew \mcm-b-W-]Wn-¡À
9. Ifn-bm«w þ kn.-Fw.-Fkv Ntć
10. ]S-b-Wnþ A\p-jvTm-\w, ]pcm-hr-¯w, s]mcpÄ þ tUm.sI hnZym-km-KÀ
11. t^mIvtemÀ kwkvIm-c-]-T-\-§Ä þ s{]m^._n apl-½Zv
12. t^mIvtemÀ kn²m-´hpw cm{ão-bhpw þ tUm.sI Fw. `c-X³
13. t^mIvtemÀ kn²m-´-§Ä þ tUm.-kn. BÀ cmP-tKm-]m-e³
14. t^mIvtemÀP\pÊv : kn²m-´w, cmjv{Sobw þ sI Fw A\nÂ
15. IS-¦Y kuµcyhpw kwkvIm-chpw þ sI Fw A\nÂ
MAL6B11
ska-ÌÀ 6
tImgvkv 11
`mjm-im-kv{Xhpw `mjm-Nc
- n-{Xhpw
s{IUn-ävþ4
Dt±-iy-e-£y-§Ä
1. `mj-sbbpw `mjm-im-kv{X-s¯bpw]än kmam-\y-[m-cW D−m-¡pI
2. `mjm-im-kv{X-¯nsâ ASn-Øm\ Imcy-§sf ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯pI
3. hymI-c-Whpw `mjm-im-kv{Xhpw X½n-epÅ hyXymkw t_m[y-s¸-Sp-¯pI
4. kmaq-ln-I-`m-jm-im-kv{Xs¯ ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-tXm-sSm¸w `mjbpw A[n-Im-chpw
F§s\ _Ô-s¸-«p-\n-ev¡p¶p F¶v a\-Ên-em-¡pI
5. ae-bmfw t\cn-Sp¶ shÃp-hn-fn-I-sf-¡p-dn¨v Ah-t_m[w krjvSn-¡pI
6. amXr-`m-j-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸« kwhm-Z-§-fnÂ bpàn-`-{Z-amb \ne-]m-Sp -kzo-I-cn-¡m³ ]cym-
]vX-am-¡p-I, `mjm-t_m[w hfÀ¯pI
7. kmt¦-XnI cwK¯v ae-bmfw ssIh-cn¨ t\«-§sf t_m[y-s¸-Sp-¯pI
BapJw
B[p-\nI `mjm-im-kv{X-s¯-¡p-dn¨v hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v kmam-\y-amb Adnhv ]I-cp-¶-tXm-
sSm¸w D]cn]T-\-¯n\v Xmev]cyw P\n-¸n-¡pI F¶Xpw {][m\amW.v AXn-\p-X-Ip¶ coXn-bnÂ
kaq-l-hp-ambn _Ô-s¸-Sp-¯n, {]mtbm-KnI ]cn-Úm-\s¯ ]co-£n-¡p¶ Xc-¯n-epÅ tNmZy-
§-fm-bn-cn-¡Ww tNmZn-t¡-−-Xv.
samUyqÄ 1
1. `mjþ \nÀh-N-\w, Bib hn\n-ab hyh-Ø, `mj-bpsS s]mXp kz`m-h-§Ä, hmsam-gn-þ-h-c-
samgn t`Zw.
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2. `mjm-ssh-hn-[y-§Äþ amXr-`m-j, H¶mw-`m-j/ c−mw-`mj, PohZv`mj, arX`m-j,

k¦c`mj, sh¦e-`m-j, HutZym-Kn-I-`m-j, am\-I-`mj
3. `mjm-imkv{X kao-]-\wþ \nÀtZ-im-ß-Iw, hnh-c-Wm-ß-Iw, Ncn-{Xm-ß-Iw, Xpe-\m-ß-Iw,
hyXn-tcIm-ßIw
4. `mjm-tKm{X k¦Â]wþ {][m-\-`m-jm-tKm{X-§Äþ {Zmhn-U-tKm-{Xwþ I£ym-hn-`-P\w
samUyqÄ 2
1. kz\-hn-Úm-\wþ kz\w þi-_vtZm-¨m-c-Wwþ kzcw, hyRvP-\w, A£-cw, eo\-[z-\n-IÄ
2. kz\na-hn-Úm-\wþ kz\n-a-¯nsâ {]k-àn, D]-kz-\w, kzX-{´-]-cn-hÀ¯-\w, cq]n-aw,
cq]na hn`m-K-§Äþ kzX-{´w, _²w
3. hmIy-hn-Nm-cwþ hmIy-L-S-\, hmIym-]-{K-Y-\w, cN-\m-´-cW {]P-\-I-hym-I-c-Ww
4. AÀYhn-Nm-cwþ AÀY]cn-Wmaw, AÀYhpw kaq-l-hpw, ]cymbw, \m\mÀYw, hn]-co-Xw,
BÀYn-I-t£{Xw
samUyqÄ 3
1. kmaq-lnI `mjm-im-kv{Xwþ `mjbpw kaq-l-hpw, `mjbpw A[n-Im-c-hpw, BNm-c-`m-j,
A[n-Im-c-`m-j, hne-¡p-`m-j, sXdn-`mj
2. `mjm-t`-Z-hn-Úm-\wþ hyàn-`m-j, `mjm-t`-Zw, tIc-f-¯nse `mjm-t`-Z-§Ä
3. Ncn-{X-]p-\À\nÀam-Wwþ B´-cnI/_mly-]p-\À\nÀamWw
4. `mj-tbm-SpÅ at\m-`m-hw, `mjm-kq-{Xw, {Zmhn-U-tKm-{X-¯nÂ ae-bm-f-¯n-\pÅ Øm\w,
L«-hn-`-P\w
samUyqÄ 4
1. ae-bm-f-`m-tjm-Xv]¯n kn²m-´-§Äþ kwkvIr-X-P-\y-hm-Zw,-an-{i-`m-jm-hm-Zw, kzX-{´-hm-
Zw, D]-im-Jm-hm-Zw, ]qÀÆ þXan-gv-þ-a-e-bmf hmZw, tIc-f-]m-Wn-\ob-¯nse Bdp\b-§fpw
hnaÀi-\hpw
2. B\p-Im-enI ae-bmfw þ\-h-am-[y-a-§fpw ae-bm-f-hpw, ]c-ky-`m-j, tImw]n-b-dnwKv ae-bm-
fw, Fkv.-Fw.-Fkv ae-bm-fw, ae-bmfw t^m−p-IÄ, kmam-\y-]-cn-Nbw
3. amXr-`m-j-bpsS ka-Im-enI {]k-àn, amXr-`m-jþ ]T-\-am-[yaw F¶\ne-bnÂ, temI
amXr-`m-jm-Zn-\w, amXr-`m-j-bv¡p-th-−p-bpÅ ka-c-§Ä
4. `mjbpw `c-W-`m-j-bpw, t{ijvT-`mjm k¦-ev]w, tImS-Xn-`m-j, ae-bmfw ssS¸nw-Kv, sF.-
F-kv.Fw/bqWn-IUv (kmam-\y-]-cn-Nbw), ae-bmfw t\cn-Sp¶ shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ
klm-bI
- -{K-Ù-§Ä
1. ae-bmfw amähpw hfÀ¨bpw þ sI -Fw {]`m-I-c-hm-cyÀ
2. `mjm-im-kv{X-hn-thIw þ sI Fw {]`m-I-c-hm-cyÀ
3. `mjm-h-tem-I\w þ sI Fw {]`m-I-c-hm-cyÀ
4. ]qÀh-tI-c-f-`mj þ sI Fw {]`m-I-c-hm-cyÀ
5. `mjm-im-kv{X-]-cn-Nbw þ hn BÀ {]t_m-[-N-{µ³\m-bÀ
6. kz\-hn-Úm\w þ hn BÀ {]t_m-[-N-{µ³\m-bÀ
7. `mjm-im-kv{X-\n-L−p þ hn BÀ {]t_m-[-N-{µ³\m-bÀ
8. `mjm-im-kv{X-Zr-jvSn-bn-eqsS þ hn BÀ {]t_m-[-N-{µ³\m-bÀ
9. {Zmhn-U-`m-j-IÄ þ hn BÀ {]t_m-[-N-{µ³\m-bÀ
10. `mjmÀYw þ Sn _n thWp-tKm-]m-e-¸-Wn-¡À
11. hm¡nsâ hgn-IÄ þ Sn _n thWp-tKm-]m-e-¸-Wn-¡À
12. `mjm-temIw þ Sn _n thWp-tKm-]m-e-¸-Wn-¡À
13. kmaq-ln-I-`m-jm-imkv{Xw þ Djm-\-¼q-Xn-cn-¸mSv
14. `mjm-t`-Z-hn-Úm\w þ ]n tkma-ti-J-c³\m-bÀ
15. A[n-Im-chpw `mjbpw þ ]n.Fw Kncojv
16. kzXzhpw hn\n-a-bhpw þ ]n.Fw Kncojv
40
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17. Adnhpw `mjbpw þ ]n.Fw Kcojv

18. sXfn-a-e-bmfw þ Fw.-F³ Imc-tÈcn
19. tIc-f-`m-j-bpsS hnIm-k] - n-Wm-a-§Ä þ Cfw-Ipfw Ipª³]nÅ
- c
20. tIc-f-`m-jm-hnÚm\obw þ sI tKmZ-hÀ½
21. tIc-f-]m-Wn-\obw þ F.-BÀ cmP-cm-P-hÀ½
22. tIc-f-Iu-apZn þ tImhp®n s\Sp-§mSn
23. ae-bm-f-¯nse ]c-Io-b-]-Z-§Ä þ ]n.-Fw tPmk^v
MAL6B12
ska-ÌÀ 6
tImgvkv 12
KZy-km-lnXyw
s{IUn-ävþ4
Dt±-iy-e-£y-§Ä
1. `mj-bp-sSbpw kmln-Xy-¯n-sâbpw {]mcw-`-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw hnIm-k-N-cn-{X-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw
hkvXp-\n-jvT-amb Ah-t_m[w cq]-s¸-Sp-¯p-I.
2. imk-\-`m-j, IuS-eo-b-`m-j, IqSn-bm« KZyw, ]pcm-W-I-Ym-Jym-\-§Ä, hymJym-\-§Ä,
anj-Wdn ae-bm-f-K-Zyw, Ad_n ae-bmf KZyw, F¶n-§-s\-bpÅ KZy-¯nsâ hnhn[ amXr-
I-IÄ ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¶-Xn-eqsS `mjm-K-Zy-¯nsâ hfÀ¨bpw ]cn-Wm-ahpw kw_-Ôn¨v
kmam\y ]cn-Úm\w t\SpI
3. a[y-Im-e, B[p-\n-I-K-Zy-am-Xr-I-IÄ ]cn-N-b-¸-Sp-¶-Xn-eqsS `mjm-K-Zy-¯nsâ hfÀ¨bpw
]cn-Wm-ahpw kw_-Ôn¨v kmam-\y-]-cn-Úm\w t\SpI
4. A¨-Sn, ]{X-{]-hÀ¯-\w, sshtZ-inI kzm[o\w F¶n-h-bpsS ]Ým-¯-e-¯nÂ `mjm-K-Zy-
¯nsâ B[p-\o-I-cWw kw_-Ôn¨v [mcW t\SpI
samUyqÄ 1
imk-\-Im-ewþ imk-\-§-fpsS cq]-]-c-amb khn-ti-j-X-IÄ, en]n-hn-\ym-kw, `mjm-]-c-
amb khn-ti-j-X-IÄ, imk-\-`m-j-bnse ka-Im-eo\ `mjm-{]-Xn-^-e-\wþ hm¡p-IÄ, ssien-IÄ,
kÔn, hÀ®-]-cn-Wmaw F¶o `mjm-k-hn-ti-j-X-IÄ¡v Du¶Âþ a[y-Im-ewþ aWn-{]-hm-fhpw
KZy-km-ln-Xy-hpw, Iq¯pw IqSn-bm-«hpw KZy-¯nsâ hnIm-k-¯nÂ sNep-¯nb kzm[o-\w, B«-{]-
Im-c-§fpw {Ia-Zo-]n-I-I-fpwþ \¼ymÀX-an-gvþ `mjm-]-c-amb {]tXy-I-X-IÄ.
hni-Z-]-T-\-¯n\v
1. hmg-¸-n-Ån-im-k\w þ \¼Àþ1 D²-cWw
(tIc-f-`m-j-bpsS hnIm-k-]-cn-Wm-a-§Ä)
2. `mjm-Iu-S-eobw þ \¼Àþ 1 D²-cWw
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3. iqÀ¸-W-Jm¦w þ \¼Àþ 1 D²-cWw

samUyqÄ 2
sshtZ-in-I-kzm-[o-\wþ anj-W-dn-am-cpsS BK-a-\wþ ae-bm-f-`m-j-bv¡p-−mb hfÀ¨þ DZ-bw-
t]-cqÀ kp\-l-tZm-kvþ A¨-Snþ kwt£-]-th-ZmÀ°wþ ]ptÃ-en-Ip-©pþ hÀ¯-am-\-]p-kvX-
IwþtPmÀÖv am¯³, Kp−À«v XpS-§n-b-h-cpsS kw`m-h-\-IÄþ Ad-_n-a-e-bmf kmln-Xy-¯nse
KZyw-þ h¼v
hni-Z-]-T-\-¯n\v
1. DZ-bw-t]-cqÀ kp\-l-Z-knsâ Imt\m-\-IÄ,
H¶mw tbmK hnNmcw þ kvIdnbm k¡-dnb (FUn)
2. hÀ¯-am-\-]p-kvXIw þ BZy-]mZw
samUyqÄ 3
ae-bmf KZy-¯nsâ B[p-\o-I-c-Wwþ A¨-Sn-bpsS hym]-\wþ ]{X-§Ä, B\p-Im-en-I-
§Äþ hnhÀ¯-\-§Äþ ]mT-]p-kvXI \nÀ½n-Xnþ kmlnXy \ncq-]-W-¯nsâ BZy-L«w
hni-Z-]-T-\-¯n\v
1. arK-bm-kva-c-W-IÄ þ tIc-f-hÀ½ hen-b-tIm-bn-¯-¼p-cm³
2. kmln-Xy-kmlyw þ G.-BÀ cmP-cm-P-hÀ½
3. ae-bm-f-ssien þ Ip«n-Ir-jvW-am-cmÀ (BZys¯ aq¶v A[ym-b-§Ä)
samUyqÄ 4
KZy-c-N-\-bnse ]pXn-b-k-ao-]-\-§Äþ ]mÝm-Xy-km-ln-Xy-am-Xr-I-I-fpsS t{]c-W-Ifpw
kzm[n-\-§-fpwþ ]pXn-b-hm-¡p-Ifpw `mjm-L-S-\bpwþ `mjm-K-Zy-¯nsâ sshhn-[ywþ Poh-N-cn-{Xwþ
Bß-I-Y, kvac-W-IÄ, bm{Xm-hn-h-c-W-§Ä, sshÚm-\nI kmlnXyw
hni-Z-]-T-\-¯n\v
1. B\bpw AÂ]w sXep¦pw þ F.]n DZ-b-`m-\p(DZ-b-`m-\p-hnsâ
sXc-sª-Sp¯D]-\ym-k-§Ä,Un.kn _pIvkv)
2. \mS-Im-`n-\bw Nne Nn´-Ifpw
kvac-W-Ifpw þ ssI\n-¡c Ipam-c-]nÅ
3. Noń-t¸mb HtcSv þ Fw.-BÀ _n (apJ-Om-b-IÄ)
4. s]®p-sIm-¯nb hm¡v þ imc-Z-¡p«n
5. Xnc-samgn þ ]n.]n cma-N-{µ³
sse{_dn sdt¡m-ÀUnte¡v (GsX-¦nepw 5 F®w)
1. hn.-Sn `«-Xn-cn-¸mSv þ I®ocpw In\mhpw
2. Ipän-¸pg IrjvW-]nÅ þ Ipäp-¸pg IrjvW-]n-Å-bpsS sXc-sª-Sp¯ {]_-Ô-§Ä
3. cmP³ Im¡-\m-S³ þ lna-hmsâ apIÄ¯-«nÂ
4. F³ IrjvW-]nÅ þ ssIc-fn-bp-sS IY
5. ]pXp-tÈcn cma-N-{µ³ þ {]mNo\ ae-bmfw
6. ]n.sP tXmakv þ ae-bm-f-km-ln-Xyhpw {InkvXym-\n-Ifpw
7. H.-A_p þ Ad-_n-a-e-bmf kmln-Xy-N-cn{Xw
42
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8. tUm.]n.hn them-bp-[³]nÅ þ a[y-Ime ae-bmfw.

9. Fw.-F³ Imc-tÈcn þ Ipdn-am\w
10. \nXy-ssN-X-\y-bXn þ Kpcphpw injy\pw
klm-bI
- -{K-Ù-§Ä
1. tUm. ]n.sI \mcm-b-W-¸nÅ þ {]mNo-\-a-e-bmf KZy-am-Xr-I-IÄ,
tIc-f-kÀÆ-I-em-ime
2. tUm.Fw.Fw ]pcp-tjm-¯-a³\mbÀþ {]mNo\ `mjmKZyam-Xr-I-IÄ,
Imen-¡äv kÀÆ-I-em-ime
3. sI.-kmw-_-in-h-imkv{Xn
hn.F cma-kzm-an-imkv{Xn þ `mjm-Iu-S-eo-bw, tIcf kÀÆ-I-em-ime
4. tUm. sI.Fw {]`m-I-c-hm-cn-bÀ þ ae-bmfw amähpw hfÀ¨-bpw,
hÅ-t¯mÄ hnZym-]oTw,ipI-]pcw
5. tUm.-]n.hn them-bp-[³ þ a[ym-Ime ae-bm-fw, Icâv _pIvkv
6. kn.-FÂ BâWn þ `mjm-]-T-\-§Ä, tIc-f-km-lnXy A¡m-Zan
7. sI.-Fw. {]`m-I-c-hm-cyÀ
tUm.-]n.-F³ cho-{µ³(k¼m-Z-IÀ) þ aem-bm-f-`m-jm-]-T-\-§Ä, tIc-f-`m-jm-C³Ìn-äyq«v
8. sI. -c-Xv\½ þ ae-bm-f-`m-jm-N-cn-{Xwþ Fgp-¯-Ñ³ hsc
Icâv _pIvkv
9. Cfw-Ipfw Ipª³]nÅ þ tIc-f-`m-j-bpsS hnIm-k-]-cn-Wm-a-§Ä,
Fkv.-]n.-kn.-Fkv
10. tUm. _m_p sNdn-bm³,
tP¡_v sFk¡v þ Úm\-\n-t£-]w-þ-]m-T-\hpw ]mT-hpw,
{]`mXv _pIvkv
11. kmap-hÂ Nµ-\-¸Ån þ hÀ¯-am-\-]p-kvX-Iw, F³ _n.-Fkv
12. Fw.-P-b-cmPv þ ae-bmf A¨-Sn-am-[y-awþ `qXhpw hÀ¯-am-\hpw
amXr-`qan _pIvkv
13. Pn. Ia-e½ þ ae-bm-f-`m-j-bpsS ASn-th-cp-IÄ, Icâv _pIvkv
14. sI.-cm-a-N-{µ³ \mbÀ þ tIc-f-hÀ½ kvac-W, tIc-f-`mjm C³Ìn-äyq«v
15. G.-BÀ cmP-cm-P-hÀ½ þ kmln-Xy-km-lyw, Fkv.-]n.-kn.-Fkv
16. Fw.-F³ Imc-tÈcn þ Xmbvsam-gn, Un.kn _pIvkv
17. sI.Fw tKmhn þ BZn-ap-{ZWw `mc-X-¯nepw tIc-f-¯nepw
(A¨-Sn-bpsS Ncn-{Xw) tIc-f-km-lnXy A¡m-Zan
18. DÅqÀ þ tIc-f-km-lnXy Ncn-{Xw, tIcf kÀÆ-I-em-ime
19. F³. IrjvW-]nÅ þ ssIc-fn-bpsS IY
20. Fkv. Kp]vX³ \mbÀ þ KZyw ]n¶n« hgn-IÄ
21. \Sp-h«w tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW³ þ Bß-I-Ym-km-lnXyw
22. tUm. sI.-Fw.-tPmÀÖv þ Poh-N-cn-{X-km-lnXyw
23. kmap-hÂ Nµ-\-¸Ån þ anj-\dn ae-bmf KZy-am-Xr-I-IÄ
24. kvIdnbm k¡-dnb þ c−p {]mNo\ KZy-Ir-Xn-IÄ
25. Nm¯-\m¯v ANyq-X-\p-®n,
kmap-hÂ Nµ-\-¸Ån þ hÀ¯-am\ ]pkvX-I-¯n\v Hcp Ah-Xm-cnI
26. Fw. cmL-h-hÀ½-cm-Pm,
`Ko-cYn A½-X-¼p-cm³ þ G.-BÀ cmPcmP-hÀ½
27. jwkp-±o³ sI.H þ am¸n-f-a-e-bm-fw, en]n ]»n-t¡-j³kv
tImgn-t¡mSv
28. Sn.a³kq-d-en (FUn) þ Ad-_n-a-e-bmf kmln-Xy-]-T-\-§Ä,
hN\w _pIvkv, tImgn-t¡mSv
29. kn.-F³ Al-½Zv aue-hn,
sI.sI aql-½Zv A_vZpÄ Icnw þ al-¯mb am¸n-f-km-ln-Xy-]m-c-¼cyw
BkmZv _p¡vÌmÄ, tImgn-t¡mSv
43
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MAL6B13
ska-ÌÀ 6
tImgvkv 13
]uckvXykn²m-´-§Ä
s{IUn-ävþ4
]T-t\m-t±iyw
`mc-Xob kuµ-cy-imkv{X ]²-Xn-I-fpsS kmam\y kz`mhw a\-Ên-em-¡p-I. kmln-Xym-kz-mZ-
\s¯ iàn-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-tXm-sSm¸w kmln-Xy-]-T-\-§sf hni-I-e\w sN¿m-\pÅ Ignhv kzmb-
¯-am-¡p-I. ae-bm-f-km-lnXy \ncq-]-Ws¯ iàn-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-XnÂ {ZmhnU kwkvIrX Imhy-kn-
²m-´-§Ä hln¨ ]¦n-s\-¡p-dn¨v kmam-\y-[m-cW
samUyqÄ 1
Ihn, Imhyw, klr-Z-b³ F¶o kwÚ-Isf `mc-Xo-b-amb ImgvN-¸m-SnÂ a\-Ên-em-¡p-I. ckw,
[z\n, coXn, KpWw, Ae-¦m-cw, F¶o k¦-ev]-\-§-sf-¡p-dn¨v kmam-\y-amb ]T-\w. i_vZ-i-àn-
IÄþ A`n-[, e£W ,hy-RvP-\, (\nÀÆ-N-\hpw hni-Zo-I-c-Whpw am{Xw)
hni-Z-]-T-\-¯n\v
1. Imhy-tl-Xp-¡Ä þ Nm¯-\m¯v ANyp-X-\p®n (ImhyNn´)
2. `mjm-`q-j-W-¯nse KpW-{]-I-cWw, iv_vZmÀ°-{]-I-c-W-w, [z\n {]I-c-W-w, ck-{]-I-c-W-w,
(\nÀh-N-\hpw hni-Zo-I-c-Whpw am{Xw)
samUyqÄ 2
Imhy-{]-tbm-P-\s¯ kw_-Ôn¨ kwkvIr-Xm-Nm-cy-·m-cpsS hyXykvX A`n-{]m-b-§Ä,
`c-X³, a½-S³, `ma-l³, ZÞn, Ip´-I³, XpS-§n-b-h-cp-tSXv
hni-Z-]-T-\¯
- n\v
44
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1. KpW-{]-I-cWw þ `mjm-`q-jWw(KpW-§-fpsS \nÀh-N-\hpw

hni-Zo-I-c-Whpw am{Xw aXn)
2. Cý³ kmlnXy kn²m-´w:
{]k-àn-bpw km[y-Xbpw þ A¿-¸-]-Wn-¡À (BZy c−v A[ym-b-§Ä)
samUyqÄ 3
hr¯wþ ae-bmf Ihn-X-bnÂ hr¯-¯n-\pÅ Øm\wþ hr¯hpw Xmfhpw þhr-¯-a-RvP-cn-
bnse {][m\ hr¯-§Ä hni-Z-]-T-\-¯n-\vþ hr¯-§-fpsS Xmc-Xayw
hni-Z-]-T-\-¯n\v
1. hr¯-a-RvP-cn-bnse ]cn-`m-jm-{]-I-c-Wwþ kwkvIrX hr¯-§-fp-sSbpw `mjm hr¯-§-fp-
sSbpw s]mXp kz`m-hhpw khn-ti-j-X-Ifpw Adnªn-cn-¡Ww. kwkvIrX hr¯-§Äþ
A\p-jvTp-¸v, C{µ-h-{P, ctYm-²-X, {ZqX-hn-fw-_n-Xw, hk-´-Xn-e-Iw, amen-\n, aµm-{Im-´m,
imÀZqe-hn-{Io-Un-Xw, {kKvUmw, hntbm-Kn-\n, ]pjv]n-Xm-{K, F¶nh hni-Z-]-T-\w, `mjm
hr¯-§-fnÂ Infn-¸m«v ,X-cw-Kn-Wn, inXm-{K, aRvP-cn, \tXm-¶-X.
samUyqÄ 4
Ae-¦m-cwþ `mjm-`q-j-W-¯nse Ae-¦m-c-§-sf-¡p-dn¨v kmam-\y-amb [mc-W-thWw
hni-Z-]-T-\-¯n\v
`mjm-`q-j-W-¯nse Ae-¦m-c-hn-`-P-\hpw hn`m-K-§fpw Ae-¦m-c-¯nsâ {]kàn
kmtaymàn hn`mKw þ D]-aþ cq]-Iw, DÂt{]£, {]Xn-h-kvXp-]-a-Zr-jvSm-´w, A{]-kvXp-X-{]-iw-

k, Zo]Iw
AXn-i-tbm-àn-hn-`m-Kwþ cq]-Im-Xn-i-tbm-àn, hnti-tjm-àn, DtÃ-Jw, hntcm-[m-`mkw
hmkvX-thm-àn-hn-`m-Kwþ kz`m-thm-àn, kap-¨-bw, A°m-]-¯n, Imhy-enw-Kw, AÀ°m-´-c-\ymkw
tÇtjmàn hn`mKw þ tÇjw, kam-tkm-àn F¶o AÀ°m-e-¦m-c-§Ä
{]mkw, A\p-{]m-kw, tOIm-\p-{]m-kw, ZznXo-bm-£-c-{]m-kw, baIw F¶o i_vZm-e-¦m-c-§Ä.
Cu Ae-¦m-c-§sfÃmw hni-Z-]-T-\-¯n\v, Ae-¦m-c-§-fpsS kmay-hy-Xym-k-§Ä a\-Ên-em-¡-Ww.

Ae-¦m-c-§-fpsS e£W ka-\zbw km[y-am-¡Ww
klm-b-{K-Ù-§Ä
1. `mc-Xo-b-Im-hy-imkv{Xw þ Sn. `mkvI-c³
2. Imhy-ao-amwk þ sI. kpIp-am-c-¸nÅ
3. `mc-Xo-b-km-ln-Xy-kn-²m-´-§Ä þ Nm¯-\m¯v ANypX-\p®n
4. Ae-¦m-c-imkv{Xw ae-bm-f-¯nÂ þ Nm¯-\m¯v ANypX-\p®n
5. coXn-ZÀi\w þ Nm¯-\m¯v ANyp-X-\p®n
6. hr¯-hn-Nmcw þ sI.sI hm²ymÀ
7. hr¯-inev]w þ Ip«n-Ir-jvW-am-cmÀ
8. hr¯-imkv{Xw þ tUm.-Sn.hn amXyp
9. hniz-km-ln-Xy-ZÀi-\-§Ä þ s\Ãn-¡Â apc-fo-[-c³
10. `mjm-`q-jWw þ G.-BÀ cmP-cm-P-hÀ½
11. hr¯-a-RvPcn þ G.-BÀ cmP-cm-P-hÀ½
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12. Xmc-X-ay-Im-hy-imkv{Xw þ kn. cmtP-{µ³

13. Imhy-Po-hn-X-hr¯n þ ]n. IrjvW³\m-bÀ
14. kmln-Xy-`q-jWw þ Ip«n-Ir-Wjvam-cmÀ
15. Imhy-]o-TnI þ tPmk^v ap−-tÈcn -
MAL6B14
ska-ÌÀ 6
tImgvkv 14
\h-kw-kvImc ]T-\-§Ä
s{IUn-ävþ4
Dt±-iy-e-£y-§Ä
1. kwkvIm-c-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw kwkvImc ]T-\-s¯-¡p-dn-¨p-apÅ {]mNo-\hpw \ho-\-hp-amb
k¦Â¸-§sf ]cn-N-b-s¸-SpI
2. \h-kw-kvImc ]T\w ùXnI Xe-¯nepw _uXnI-X-e-¯nepw Hcp t]mse kzm[o\w
sNep-¯p¶ hyh-lm-c-§Ä krjvSn-¡p-¶p. A¡m-Z-anIv Xe-§-fnÂ Ch Gsd {]k-àam-
Wv. \½psS cmjv{Sob kmaqly ]cn-k-c-§-fnÂ Ch F§s\ k¶n-th-in-¡-s¸-«n-cn-¡p¶p
F¶pÅ \nco-£-Whpw kmam\y Ah-t_m-[-ap-−m-¡epw Cu tImgvknsâ e£y-am-Wv.
3. kwkvIm-c-]-T-\-¯nsâ k¦Â]-\-§Ä ae-bmf kmlnXy ]T-\-¯n\v klm-b-I-am-hp-¶-
sX-§-s\-sb-¶-Xn-s\-¡p-dn¨v [mcW t\SpI
4. kwkvIm-c-]-T-\-¯nsâ tIc-fob amXr-I-IÄ ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xn\v
5. ka-Im-enI tIc-fob Pohn-X-¯nse kmwkvIm-cnI {]iv\-§Ä hni-I-e\w sN¿m³ Bh-
iy-amb ssk²m-ńI Úm\w BÀPn-¡p-¶-Xn\v
samUyqÄ 1
kwkvImcw: \nÀh-N-\wþ kao-]-\-§Äþ {]Ir-Xnbpw kwkvIm-c-hpwþ `mjbpw kwkvIm-c-
hpwþ kwkvIm-chpw \mK-cn-I-X-bpwþ kwkvIm-c-¯nsâ Xe-§Ä: tZio-b-X, {]mtZ-in-I-Xþ At_m-
[-]qÀh-amb BÀP-hwþ t_m[-]qÀh-amb \nÀ½m-Wwþ kwkvImc ]T-\-¯nse km{¼-Zm-bnI \ne-
]m-Sp-IÄþ kmwkvIm-cnI ùXo-I-hm-Zwþ bqtdm-]y³ kwkvIm-c-¯nsâ BZy-Ime coXn-im-kv{Xw.
P\-{]n-b-kw-kvIm-cwþ D¨-kw-kvIm-cwþ \oN-kw-kvIm-cwþ kwkvIm-c-hy-h-km-bwþ A]-c-Xz-
\nÀ½m-Wwþ kXym-t\z-j-W-§Äþ P\-{]n-b-kmln-Xywþ kwkvIm-c-s¯-¡-dn¨v amXyq
AÀtWmÄsâbpw F^v. BÀ. eohn-kn-sâbpw sdbva−v hneyw-kn-sâbpw ho£-W-§Äþ
kwkvImc ]T-\hpw kwkvImc \ncq-]-Whpw X½n-epÅ hyXym-kw.
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. kmln-Xyhpw kwkvIm-c-]-T-\hpw þ C.hn cma-Ir-jvW³
2. ae-bmf kmln-Xy-¯nÂ ae-_m-sd¶{]cq-]-w
46
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ae-_mÀ tZio-b-X-bpsS CS-]m-Sp-IÄ þ Fw.Sn A³kmcn

3. h-o-s−Spt¡− adhnbpw amänsh¡epw þ ]n.sI t]m¡À (BZy teJ\w)
samUyqÄ 2
]cn-ØnXn kmln-Xywþ kuµ-cy-im-kv{Xwþ lcnX cm{ão-bwþ tKm{X-kw-kvIr-Xnþ ImÀjnI
kwkvIr-Xnþ ]cn-ØnXn ka-c-§Äþ {]Øm-\-§Äþ sskeâv hmen, Nn]vtIm, \À½-Zm-_-¨mthm
Bt´m-f³, ¹m¨n-a-Sþ F³tUm-kÄ^m³
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. ]cn-ØnXn kuµ-cy-im-kv{X-¯nsâ ]cn-t{]£yw þ Sn.]n kpIp-am-c³
(DÀh-c-X-bpsS Xmfw)
2. kwkvImcw Bhmk hyh-Ø-sb¶ \ne-bnÂ þ Pn. a[p-kq-Z-\³ (kwkvIm-c-]-T\w:
Ncn{Xw kn²m-´w {]tbmKw)
samUyqÄ 3
kv{Xohm-Zwþ enwKw, ssewKnIw F¶o ]cn-I-ev]-\-IÄþ DS-se-gp-¯vþ sân-\n-k-¯nse
hyXykvX Nn´m-[m-c-IÄþ kmaqly kv{Xohm-Zw, Ct¡m sân-\n-kwþ amÀIvknÌv sân-\n-kw,
CÉm-anI kv{Xohm-Zw, »m¡v sân-\n-kw, ae-bm-f-¯nse sân-\nÌv Fgp-¯p-Im-cn-Ifpw s]s®-
gp-¯p-I-fpwþ kmln-Xy-¯nepw `mj-bnepw kv{XohmZ kzm[o-\w.
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. A¨m-abv¡p k¼-hn-¨Xv þ sI BÀ aoc
2. Ipe-Sbv¡pw Ipeo-\bv¡pw A¸pdw: enwK-t`-Z-hn-Nmcw kc-Xz-Xn-b-½bpsS IrXn-I-fnÂ
(k-c-kz-Xn-b-½-bpsS k¼qÀW-IrXnI-fpsS BapJw þ sP tZ-hn-I)
3. Hmtcm Fgp-¯p-Im-cn-bpsS DÅnepw þ kmdm-tPm-k^v
samUyqÄ 4
ZfnXv k¦-ev]-\wþ kmln-Xywþ {]m´-h-XvIrX hn`m-K-§-fpsS Bß-{]-Im-i-\-§Äþ
tKm{X Km\-§Äþ \mS³ ]m«p-IÄþ \thm-Ùm\ cN-\-IÄþ ZfnXv Nn´-bpsS hfÀ¨, C¶pÅ
AhØ
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. kc-kzXo hnPbw þ t]mt¯cn Ipª¼p
2. ZfnXv kmlnXy {]Øm\w þ sI.kn ]pcp-tjm-¯-a³(Zfn-X³ Bcm-Wv, ZfnXv
kmlnXyw F´v, Fń\v F¶o A[ym-b-§Ä am{Xw.
tIcf kmlnXyA¡m-Z-an.2008)
3. Fcn þ {]Zo-]³ ]m¼n-cn-¡p¶v
sse{_dn sdt¡mÀUn-te¡v (5 F®w)
1. ]cn-ØnXn kuµcy imkv{X-¯n-s\m-cm-ap-Jw þ Sn.]n kpIp-am-c³
2. I−Â¡m-Sp-IÄ¡n-S-bnÂ Fsâ PohnXw þ s]m¡p-S³
3. F³a-IsP þ A_nw-Im-kp-X³ a§mSv
4. ZenXv kmlnXyw þ Ihn-bqÀ apcfn
5. abn-e½ Hcp PohnXw þ Bß-IY
6. PmXn-¡p½n þ sI.]n Idp-¸³
7. arK-in-£-I³ þ hnP-b-e£van
47
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8. kwkvIm-c-¯nsâ cm{ãobw þ k¨n-Zm-\-µ³

9. kwkvIm-c-]-T\w Hcm-apJw þ ]n.]n cho-{µ³
10. tIc-f-¯nse kv{Xo apt¶-ä-§-fpsS Ncn{Xw þ kn.-Fkv N{µnI
11. ZfnXv kuµ-cy-imkv{Xw þ {]Zo-]³ ]m¼-cn-Ip¶v
klm-bI -{K-Ù§
- Ä
1. kv{XohmZw þ sP.-tZ-hn-I,- Un.kn _pIvkv
2. BZy-Ime kv{XoI-Y-IÄ þ tUm.-Fw.-Fw. _joÀ, en]n ]»n-t¡-j³
3. DSÂ Hcp s\bv¯v þ Pn.- D-jm-Ip-amcn, F³.-_n.-Fkv
4. hb-e-äp-\m-hnse ]m«p-IÄ þ Pn. Djm-Ip-am-cn, sskIXw _pIvkv
5. kv{Xo,-kv{Xo-hm-Zw,kv{Xo hntam-N\w þ sI.-im-c-Zm-a-Wn, Un.kn _pIvkv
6. BtKm-f-h-XvI-c-Ww,-kv{Xo,-{]-IrXn þ hµ-\m-inh
7. kv{Xohn-tam-N-\w, Ncn-{Xw, kn²m´w
kao-]\w þ F.sI cma-Ir-jvW³, sI.Fw thWp-tKm-]mÂ
\b-\-_pIvkv, I®qÀ
8. _p²-\n-te-¡pÅ Zqcw þ sI.sI sIm¨v, Un.kn _pIvkv
9. ]cn-ØnXn ]T-\-¯n\v Hcm-apJw þ F.-A-¨p-X³, tIcfimkv{X-km-ln-Xy-
]-cn-j¯v,2013
10. Xn-c-kvIr-X-cpsS cN\m `q]Sw þ H.sI kt´m-jv, ssa{Xn-_p-Ivkv, Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw
11. lcn-X-ZÀi\w B[p-\n-Im-\-ć
Ihn-X-bnÂ þ tUm.-kn.-BÀ {]km-Zv, skUv sse{_dn
Xncp-h\-´-]pcw
12. IYbpw ]cn-Øn-Xnbpw þ Pn. a[p-kq-Z-\³, Icâv _pIvkv
13. ]cn-ØnXn kuµ-cy-im-kv{X-¯n\v
Hcp apJ-hpc þ Sn.]n kpIp-am-c³, t_m[n ]»n-jnwKv lukv
14. ZfnXv kmln-Xy-{]-Øm\w þ sI.kn ]pcp-tjm-¯-a³, tIc-fk
- m-ln-Xy-A-¡m-Z-an,2008
15. Zfn-Xsâ t\mhpw \n\hpw
\mS³ ]m«p-I-fnÂ þ tUm. Ipam-c³ sshte-cn, ]m¸n-tbm¬
16. hb-\m-S³ cmam-b-Ww þ Akokv Xcp-hW, amXr-`qan
17. ZfnXv kzXzw cmjv{So-bw, ae-bmf
Ihn-X-bnÂ þ Fw.-A-`n-em-jv, enJnXw _pIvkv
18. ZfnXv Nn´-IÄ þ sKbvÂ Hmw sh¯v, amXr-`qan
19. kmwkvIm-cnI hnaÀi-\-¯n\v
Hcp coXn-imkv{Xw þ sP.sP ]Å¯v
20. kwkvIm-chpw kzmX-{ýhpw þ Fw.-F³ hnP-b³
21. ZfnXv `mj þ Ihn-bqÀ apcfn
22. Iogmf PohnX ap{Z-IÄ þ tUm.-]n.Pn ]ßn\n
23. sân-\nkw þ F³.-P-b-Ir-jvW³, tIc-f-`mjm C³Ìn-äyq-«v,
Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw
24. IÂ]-\-bpsS amsämen þ sP.-tZ-hn-I, tIc-f-km-ln-Xy-]-cn-j¯v
25. hpa-Wnkw þ kpPm-dmWn amXyq, ssIc-fn-_p-Ivkv, I®qÀ
26. PmXnsb enwK-h-XvI-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ þ Dam-N-{I-hÀ¯n (hnhþ ]n.-Fkv at\m-PvIp-amÀ,-
amXr-`qan _pIvkv)
27. ZfnXv hÀ¯-am\w þ (FUn)cmtPjv Nnd-¸m-«v, ssa{Xn-_pIvkv
Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw
28. ImWp-¶o-sem-c-£-chpw þ Fw._n at\m-Pv,-Un.kn _pIvkv
29. kwkvIm-c-]-T\w N-cn{Xw kn²m´w
{]tbmKw þ ae-bmf]T-\-kw-Lw, hÅ-t¯mÄ hnZym-]oTw
30. kwkvIm-c-]-T\w þ cho-{µ³ ]n.]n ,Un.kn _pIvkv
31. CS-s]-S-ep-IÄ þ cho-{µ³ ]n.]n ,Un.kn _pIvkv
32. B[p-\m-Im-ćw:hnNm-cw, hmb\ þ cho-{µ³ ]n.]n ,Un.kn _pIvkv
48
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33. kmwkvImcn ]T-\-§Ä:kwkvIm-chpw

\thm-XvYm\hpw þ ]n.-tKm-hn-µ-]nÅ, Nn´ ]»n-t¡-j³
34. tZio-b-Xbpw kmln-Xy-§fpw -þ C.hn cma-Ir-jvW³
35. ZfnXv ]T\w kzXzw, kwkvImcw,
kmlnXyw þ {]Zo-]³ ]m¼-cn-Ip¶v
MAL6B16
KthjWcoXnimkv{Xw
s{IUn-ävþ2
Dt±iy§Ä
1.At\zjWw,]T\w XpS§nb A¡mZanI hyhlmc§fnÂ Bßhnizmkt¯msS
CSs]Sp¶Xn\v {]m]vXnt\SpI.
2. Úm\mt\zjW¯nepw Úm\\nÀanXnbnepw Xmev]cyw P\n¸n¡pI.
3. {]_ÔcN\bpsS coXnimkv{Xs¯ kw_Ôn¨v {]mYanI [mcWt\SpI.
4.KthjW¯nsâ {]kànbpw {]m[m\yhpw Xncn¨dnbpI.
5. `mjmkmlnXy ]T\¯nsâ KthjW taJeIfpw km[yXIfpw Xncn¨dnbpI.
BapJw
At\zjW]T\§sfbpw Adnhp\nÀamWs¯bpw A¡mZanIhyhlmcambn I−psIm−v,
AXnsâ coXnimkv{Xs¯¡pdn¨v [mcWt\SpIbmWv Cu ]mTy]²XnsIm−v {][m\ambpw
Dt±in¡p¶Xv. t{]mPÎneqsSbpÅ {]mtbmKnI A\p`h¯n\p ]Icw XncsªSp¡mhp¶
tImgvkv F¶\nebnÂ XmXznI]T\s¯ am{Xw ap³\nÀ¯nbmWv ]mTy]²Xn
X¿mdm¡nbncn¡p¶X.v KthjW ]T\§fpsS {]kàn Xncn¨dnªpsIm−v kzbw]T\w,
hnaÀi\mßI Nn´, hniIe\ ]mShw F¶nh ]cnioen¡m³ {]tNmZ\w \ÂIp¶
hn[¯nemWv CXp hn\nabw sNt¿−Xv.
samUyqÄ 1
\nÀhN\w ( tPm¬ U»nbp s_Ìv)- - khntijXIÄ - KthjW hnjbw -BIckma{KnIÄ -
]qÀÆ]T\§fpsShnebncp¯Â - ]cnIev]\.
hniZ]T\w
1.aebmf KthjW¯nsâ coXnimkv{Xw : amXrIIÄ, A\p`h§Ä, km[yXIÄ
49
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- kvIdnb k¡dnb
(KthjW]T\hpw coXnimkv{Xhpw: AdnhpÂ]mZ\¯nsâ ]pXphgnIÄ FUnäÀamÀ:
tUm.A\nXIpamcn, tUm.cm[mIrjvW³ CfbnS¯v Xp©s¯gp¯Ñ³ aebmf kÀÆIemime
{]kn²oIcWw, 2017.)
samUyqÄ 2
KthjW¯nsâ hÀ¤oIcWw: ssk²mńI KthjWw - {]mtbmKnI KthjWw –

hnhcWmßIw - Ncn{XmßIw - cq]oIcWmßIw - Zrãm´]T\w kÀtÆ - aqey\nÀWb
KthjWw - XmcXay]²Xn - A´ÀsshÚm\nI KthjWw.
hniZ]T\w
1. {]mtZinI Ncn{Xw amdp¶ ImgvN¸mSv -– tUm.Fw BÀ cmLhhmcnbÀ

(Ncn{Xw: coXnimkv{X ]T\§Ä, Xp©s¯gp¯Ñ³ aebmfkÀhIemime, 2016.)
samUyqÄ 3
{]_ÔcN\:-(BapJw / Dt]mXvLmXw - {]_Ôicocw - D]kwlmcw / D]ZÀi\w - -
_n»ntbm{K^n - -A\p_Ôw.)
hniZ]T\w
1.t^mIv-temÀ ôÂUvhÀ¡v : Hcp kmwkvImcnImt\zjWw – -tUm.kn. BÀ. cmPtKm]me³

(KthjWcoXnimkv{Xw: kn²m´hpw {]tbmKhpw,FUnÁÀ:tUm.sI.Fkv.anYp³, hÅt¯mÄ
hnZym]oTw, ipI]pcw. hnXcWw:\mjWÂ _p¡v ÌmÄ, tIm«bw, 2017.)
klmbI{KÙ§Ä
1.KthjW]T\hpw coXnimkv{Xhpw: AdnhpÂ]mZ\¯nsâ ]pXphgnIÄ
FUnäÀamÀ: tUm.A\nXIpamcn, tUm.cm[mIrjvW³ CfbnS¯v Xp©s¯gp¯Ñ³
aebmf kÀÆIemime {]kn²oIcWw, 2017.
2. KthjWw {]_ÔcN\bpsS XXz§Ä – - Nm¯\m¯v ANypX\p®n.

(hÅt¯mÄ hnZym]oTw, ipI]pcw)
3. KthjW {]thinI – tUm. Fw. hn. hnjvWp\¼qXncn
4. kmlnXyKthjW¯n\v coXnimkv{Xw – tUm.Un. _©an³

( amfp_³ ]»nt¡j³kv,Xncph\´]pcw 2012.)
5. Ncn{XKthjW coXnimkv{Xw – Cu. {io[c³, ]cn`mj; ]n. ]n. kXy³

( tIcf `mjmC³Ìnäyq«v, Xncph\´]pcw,2010.)
6. KthjW coXnimkv{Xw –tUm.\Sph«w tKm]meIrjvW³

7. KthjWcoXnimkv{Xw:kn²m´hpw {]tbmKhpw
50
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FUnÁÀ:tUm.sI.Fkv.anYp³,hÅt¯mÄhnZym]oTw,ipI]pcw.
hnXcWw:\mjWÂ _p¡v ÌmÄ, tIm«bw, 2017.
MAL6B17
ska-ÌÀ 6
tImgvkv 15
Ce-IvSohv
kv{Xo]-T-\-§Ä
]T-\-k-abw: 54 aWn-¡qÀ
s{IUn-äv: 4
Dt±-iy-e-£y-§Ä
1. enwK-t`Zw (sPsâÀ) F¶ ssk²m-ńI ]cn-IÂ]-\bv¡v hnhn[ Ncn-{X-L-«-§-fn-ep-
−mb \nÀÆ-N-\-§Ä kmam-\y-ambn a\-Ên-em-¡p-I.
2. enwK-]-c-amb hnth-N-\-§sf kq£-a-ambn hni-I-e\w sN¿pI
3. kv{Xohm-Z-\n-cq-]-Wwþ kv{Xo N-cn{Xwþ kv{Xo ]£-\n-cq-]-Wwþ F¶ coXn-bnÂ hfÀ¶p-
h¶ ssk²m-ńI ]cn-I-ev]-\-IÄ kmam-\y-ambn ]cn-N-b-s¸-SpI
4. Fgp-¯p-Im-cn-Isf khn-ti-j-ambn ]Tn-¡p¶ coXn-im-kv{X-§Ä a\-Ên-em-¡pI
5. tIc-f-¯nsâ kmaq-lnI cq]o-I-c-W-¯nÂ enwK-t`-Z-Nn-´-IÄ sNep-¯nb kzm[o\w Xncn-
¨-dn-bpI
6. Iem-km-lnXy taJ-e-I-fnse kv{XoI-fpsS kw`m-h-\-Isf Ncn-{X-]-c-ambpw enwK-]-c-amb
Ah-t_m-[-t¯m-sSbpw hni-I-e\w sN¿pI
7. kmaq-ly-imkv{X ]T-\-ta-J-e-bnÂ hfÀ¶p-h-cp¶ Hcp ]T-\-imJ F¶ \ne-bnÂ enwK-
t`Z ]T-\-§-fpsS (Gender Studies ) km[yX Xncn-¨-dn-bpI.
samUyqÄþ 1
enwK-t`-Zw(Gender) enwKw(Sex) F¶nh X½n-epÅ ssk²m-ń-I-amb hyXymkw BW-[n-
Imc (Patriarchy)-s¯-¡p-dn-¨pÅ hnhn[ ssk²m-ń-I-amb kao-]-\-§Äþ sân-\nÌv F¶
{]tbm-K-¯nsâ AÀ°-km-[y-X-IÄþ en_-dÂþ tkmjy-en-Ìvþ amÀIvkn-Ivkv-þ-]-cn-Øn-Xnþ hnhn[
ssk²m-ńI kao-]-\-§Ä
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. kv{Xohn-tam-N\w Ncn{Xw kn²m´w kao-]\w þ F.sI cma-Ir-jvW³,
sI.-Fw. thWp-tKm-]mÂ
51
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2. Fgp-¯p-Im-cn-bpsS apdn þ shÀPo-\n-b-hpÄ^v

3. hnI-k-\w, ]cn-Øn-Xn, kv{Xo þ hµ-\m-inh
samUyqÄ 2
tIc-f-¯nsâ kaq-l-cq-]o-I-c-Whpw enwK-t`-Z-Nn-´-I-fpsS kzm[o-\-hpwþ kv{XoI-fpsS
ap³ssI-bnÂ \S¶ ka-c-§Äþ enwK-hn-th-N-\-§sf {]iv\-hÂI-cn¨ ka-c-§Äþ Ncn-{X-¯nepw
kmln-Xy-¯n-ep-apÅ AZr-iy-Xþ kmln-Xy-¯nse kv{Xo]-£-hm-Zwþ ae-bm-f-¯nse BZy-Ime
Fgp¯p-Im-cn-IÄþ kv{XoI-fpsS cN-\-I-fnÂ Ah-X-cn-¸n¨ enwK-t`Z Nn´-IÄþ sân-\nÌv {In«n-
kn-khpw ssKt\m {In«n-kn-k-hpwþ kwkvIm-c-¯nsâ kv{Xohm-b-\.
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. enwK-t`-Zßƒ (]Ømw A[ymbw)
( tIc-f-¯nsâ C¶-e-IÄ þ tUm. sI.-F³ KtWjv)
2. ]pcp-j-·m-cn-Ãm¯ temIw þ kc-kz-Xn-b½
4. Fgp-¯-½-amÀ þ KoX
(Fgp¯v A½bmWv, s]®p§Ä aebmfKZys¯ ]cnjvIcn¨Xv, aebmf

kmlnXyhnaÀi\¯nse s]¬XpdhnIÄ F¶o teJ\§Ä am{Xw)
samUyqÄ 3
kv{Xo CS-s]-SÂþ Ie-þ-km-ln-Xywþ Ncn-{Xwþ imkv{Xwþ hnZym-`ym-kwþ cmjv{So-bwþ `c-
Wwþ X¯z-Nn-´þ A¡m-Z-an-Ivþ kmt¦-Xn-Iwþ am[y-awþ kmaq-ly-{]-hÀ¯\w
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. Hä-kv\m-¸nÂ HXp-¡m-\m-hnÃ, Hcp P·kXyw þ KoXm lnc-Wy³
2. sN§d ka-chpw Fsâ Pohn-Xhpw þ skeo\ {]¡m\w
3. Sn.sI ]ßn\n - þ Iebpw Imehpw. þ sI.]n ctajv
samUyqÄ 4
enwK-]-Z-hn-bpsS kmaq-lnIXþ hne-¡p-IÄþ Ak-a-Xzwþ ico-c-¯nsâ cmjv{So-bwþ
cmjv{Sob {]Xn-tcm-[-§Äþ ekv_n-b³þ aq¶mw enwK ]Z-hn-IÄ (Transgender)þ hkv{X-¯nsâ
cmjv{So-bwþ ssewKnI hn]-Wnbpw kv{Xohn-tam-N-\hpw.
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. kv{Xo ico-chpw ssewKn-I-Xbpw þ F³.sI cho-{µ³
2. Aán þ knXm-c. Fkv
3. DSÂ Hcp s\bv¯v þ Pn. D-jm-Ip-amcn
(`mKw H¶v, kwkvImcw 1. Npcn-ZmÀ ^mj\pw enwK ]Z-hnbpw, 2. s]¬ tSmbve-äp-I-fpsS
enwK cm{ão-bw, 3. Dcp-Ip¶ enwK ]Z-hnbpw ssk_À kvs]bvkpw, 4. ho«-I-s¯-s¸®v
BtKm-fo-I-c-W-¯n\v ap³]pw ]n³]pw F¶o teJ-\-§Ä am{Xw)
sse{_dn sdt¡mÀUn-te¡v (GsX-¦nepw As©®w)
1. s]s®-gp-Xp¶ PohnXw þ F³.sI cho-{µ³
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2. kv{Xo Fgp¯pw hntam-N-\hpw þ hn. kpIp-am-c³

3. Pohn-X-¯nsâ kv{Xo hmb\ þ tkmWnb C.]
5. Bcym-hÀ¯\w þ N{µ-aXn
6. PmK-cqI þ {]nb F Fkv
7. PmXnsb enwKhXvI-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ þ Dam N{I-hÀ¯n
8. ho«½ Hcp kv{Xo hnNmcw þ B\µn Sn.sI
9. IY-IÄ þ knXmc Fkv
10. Bcm-¨mÀ þ sI.-BÀ aoc
klm-b-I-{K-Ù-§Ä
1. ]ucn-bpsS t\m«-§Ä þ sP. tZhnI
2. IpSpw-_w, kzIm-cy-kz-¯v, `c-W-IqSw F¶n-h-bpsS DÛhw þ GwKÂkv
3. kvss{XW Ima-kq{Xw þ Cµnc sI.-BÀ
4. kv{Xo hntam-N-\-sa-¶mÂ a\p-jy-hn-tam-N\w þ KoX
5. k{Xo hmZ-¯nsâ tIc-fob ]cn-kcw þ KoX
6. kv{XohmZ kuµcy imkv{Xw þ Pm\-In, sI. tKm]n-\mYv
7. BW-cip \m«nse ImgvN-IÄ þ tZhnI sP (FUn)
8. anY-y-IÄ¡-¸pdw þ tcjva `c-ZzmPv
9. IÂ]-\-bpsS amsämen þ sP tZhnI (tIcf
imkv{XkmlnXy ]cn-j¯v)
10. hpa-Wnkw þ kpPmdmWn amXyp
(ssIcfn _pIvkv, I®qÀ)
11. kv{Xo]-T-\-§Ä þ k¨n-Zm-\-µ³ sI (FUn)

12. Zfn-X-a-£-c-kw-bpàw þ kPnX sI.-BÀ
13. `K-h-ZvKo-X-bpsS ASp-¡-f-bnÂ Fgp-¯p-ImÀ thhn-¡p-¶Xv þ kmdm tPmk^v
14. KoXm-ln-c-Wysâ IY-IÄ þ KoXm-ln-c-Wy³
15. temI-{]-ikvX h\nXm kwhn-[m-b-IÀ þ Fw.Un at\m-Pv(FUn)
16. Nn{X-I-e-bnse kv{Xo tcJ-IÄ þsI.taml-\-N-{µ³shff--mb
- Wn
17. Ct¡m-s^-an-\n-kw, Ct¡m-Sq-dnkw, amÀIvknkw þ F³.Fw ]ntb-gvk¬
18. t\mhÂ hnaÀi-\-¯nsâ s]¬h-gn-IÄ þ FÂ kpja (FUn)
19. BZy-Ime kv{XoI-Y-IÄ þ tUm. Fw.Fw _joÀ
(en]n ]»n-t¡-j³)
20. DSÂ Hcp s\bv¯v þ Pn. Djm-Ip-am-cn,
(F³.-_n.-Fkv
21. hb-e-äp-\m-hnse ]m«p-IÄ þ Pn. Djm-Ip-amcn
sskIXw _pIvkv
22. kv{Xo, kv{Xohm-Zw, kv{Xo hntam-N\w þ sI. imc-Zm-aWn
(Un.kn _pIvkv)
23. sân-\nkw þ F³ Pb-Ir-jvW³
(tIc-f-`mjm C³Ìn-äyq-«v,
Xncph-\-´-]pcw)
24. BtKm-f-h-XvI-cWw kv{Xo, {]IrXn þ hµ\ inh
53
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MAL6B18
sk-a-kväÀ - VI
Ce-IvSohv t]¸À þ 03
am[y-a-]-T\w
s{IUnäv: 3
Dt±-iy-e-£y-§Ä
1. Bi-b-hn-\n-a-b-¯nsâ ASn-Øm\ XXz-§Ä ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-I.
2. hnhn[ Bib- hn\n-a-b-ta-J-e-I-fpsS km[yX Xncn-¨-dn-bp-I.
3. _lp-P\ kwth-Z\w (amkv I½yq-Wn-t¡-j³) ]Ým-¯-ew, am[y-a-]-T-\-¯nsâ coXn-
imkv{Xw F¶n-h-sb-¡p-dn¨v [mc-W-bp-−m-¡p-I.
4. am[y-a-{]-hÀ¯-\-¯nsâ am\-§-sf-¡p-dn¨pw (Ub-sa³j³kv) XXz§sf¡p-dn¨pw kmam-\y-t_m-
[-ap-−m-¡p-I.
5. B[p-\nI kmt¦-XnIhnZy-I-fpsS ]cn-io-e-\-¯n-eqsS am[y-a-{]-hÀ¯\w F¶
sXmgnÂ taJ-e-tbm-SpÅ A`n-cpNn hfÀ¯p-I.
6. A¨-Sn, Zriy-þ-{im-hy-þ-CâÀs\äv taJ-e-I-fnÂ `mj-bpsS {]tbm-K-ssh-hn-[y-§Ä
]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-I.
7. kmaq-ln-I, cmjv{Sob, kmwkvIm-cnI ]cn-k-c-§sf \nb-{ń-¡p¶ am[y-a-§-sf-¡p-dn¨v hnaÀi-\-
_p-²n-tbmsS ]Tn-¡m\pw hne-bn-cp-¯m\pw {]m]vX-cm-¡p-I.
8. \h-am-[y-a-§-fpsS km[y-X-IÄ Xncn-¨-dn-bp-I.
9. am[y-a-§-fpsS Zpcp-]-tbmK km[y-X-Ifpw Zpjv-{]-h-W-X-Ifpw Xncn-¨-dn-bp-I.
sam-UyqÄ þ 1
54
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Bi-b-hn-\n-abw þ \nÀÆ-N\w þ Bi-b-hn-\n-ab {]{In-b-bpsS LS-I-§Ä þ hyXy-kvX- Bi-b-hn-\n-ab

coXn-IÄ þ _lp-P\k¼À¡ am[y-a-§Ä þ \nÀÆ-N\w þ Ah-bpsS {]hÀ¯-\hpw [À½hpw þ LS-I-
§Ä, ê-§Ä þ BtKm-fo-I-c-Whpw am[y-a-§fpw þ am[y-ahpw kwkvImc cq]o-I-c-Whpw þ am[y-a-
¯nsâ kmaq-lnI cmjv{Sob {]Xn-_-²-X-IÄ.
sam-UyqÄ þ 2
A¨-Sn-am-[yaw þ dnt¸mÀ«nwKv þ hmÀ¯bpsS LS-\, icocw þ ]m{X-¯nsâ LS\ þ hmÀ¯m-ti-J-cWw þ
]{X-`mj þ ô¨À. A`n-apJw , tImfw, apJ-{]kwKw þ FUn-änwKv þ hn]-W-\-X{´w þ ]{X-kzm-X{ýw þ
te-Hu«v þ Ce-kvt{S-j³ þ Im]vj³ þ kmln-Xy-¯n-sâbpw `mj-bp-tSbpw taJ-e-bnÂ ]{X-¯nsâ
kw`m-h-\.
sam-UyqÄ þ 3
tdUntbm þ am[y-a-¯nsâ khn-ti-j-X-IÄ þ {]t£-]-W-¯nsâ Ncn{Xw þ hnhn[ tdUntbm ]cn-]m-Sn-
IÄ þ A`n-ap-Jw, hmÀ¯m, XÕ-ab ]cn-]m-Sn-IÄ, hnt\m-Zhpw hnÚm-\-hpw, {]`m-j-Ww, ô¨À, \mS-
Iw, ZrIvkm£n hnh-cWw, hnZym-`ymk ImÀjnI ]cn-]m-Sn-IÄ þ P\-{]n-b-X, P\-kzm-[o-\w.
sSen-hn-j³ BhnÀ`m-hw, hnImkw þ sSen-hn-j³ kwt{]-jWw Cý-bnepw tIc-f-¯nepw þ hmÀ¯ þ
hnhn[ ]cn-]m-Sn-IÄ.
sam-UyqÄ þ 4
kn\na þ DZv`-hw, hfÀ¨ þ khn-ti-j-X-IÄþ kn\n-abpw kmln-Xyhpw þ A\p-I-Â¸\w þ Bkzm-Z\w þ
\ncq-]Ww þ ô¨À^nenw þ tUmIyp-saâdn þ FUn-änwKv þ i_vZ-te-J\w þ Iem-aq-eyhpw hmWnPy
XmXv]-cy-§-fpw.
\h-am-[y-a-§Ä þ Bi-b-hn-\n-ab cwKs¯ ]pXnb hnIm-k-§Ä þ ssk_À CS-§-fp-sS km[y-X-Ifpw
]cnan-Xn-Ifpw þ sh_vssk-äv, t»mKv, Hm¬sse³ hnÚm-\-tIm-i-§Ä þ C kmlnXyw þ C _p¡v þ
sh_v {]km-[\w þ {]Xo-Xn-bm-YmÀ°yw þ kmwkvIm-cnI A[n-\n-thiw þ hn]Wn þ D]-t`mKw , ]c-kyw.
sse{_dn sdt¡m-Un-te¡v (G-sX-¦nepw 5 F-®w am-{Xw)
1. ae-bmf ]{X-{]-hÀ¯\ Ncn{Xw þ ]pXp-¸Ån cmL-h³

2. C³^-Àta-j³ sSIvt\m-fPn þ tUm. A¨pXv i¦À
3. ssk_À ae-bmfw þ Sn.-hn. kp\oX
4. sSen-hn-j³ tPÀW-enkw þ hn. cmP-tKm-]mÂ
5. ae-bmf kn\n-abpw kmln-Xyhpw þ a[p Cd-h-¦c
6. Zriy-{imhy am[y-a-§Ä þ Hcp kwLw teJ-IÀ (tI-cf `mjm C³Ìn-äyq-«v)
55
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7. kwkvIm-c-¯nsâ cmjv{Sobw þ sI. k¨n-Zm-\-µ³

8. am[y-a-§fpw ae-bmf kmln-Xyhpw þ Fw. hn. tXmakv
9. P\-{]nb kwkvImcw þ jmPn tP¡_v
10. kn\n-a, kaq-lw, {]Xyb imkv{Xw þ cho-{µ³, amXr-`qan _pIvkv
klm-bI {KÙ-§Ä
1. hr¯m´ ]{X{]hÀ¯\w þ kztZ-im-`n-am\n cma-Ir-jvW-]nÅ
2. ]{X-{]-hÀ¯\w `n¶-ap-J-§Ä þ tIc-f-{]Êv A¡m-Zan
3. hmÀ¯ ]{Xhpw hmÀ¯bpw þ tPmbn Xncp-aq-e-]p-cw, tI-cf `mjmC³Ìn-äyq-«v
4. dnt¸mÀ«nw-Kvþ tI-cf `mjmC³Ìn-äyq-«v
5. k¼qÀ® ]{X-kw-hn-[m\w þ tI-cf `mjmC³Ìn-äyq-«v
6. hmÀ¯-bpsS inÂ]-ime þ F³.-F³.-k-Xy-{]-X³
7. ]{X-temIw þ Sn thWp-tKm-]m-e³, tI-cf `mjmC³Ìn-äyq-«v
8. Zriy-`mj þ sI.-F-kv. cmP-ti-J-c³, tI-cf `mjmC³Ìn-äyq-«v
9. "B' temIw apXÂ "C' temIw hsc þ tUm. sP. hnf-\new
10. Ne-¨n-{X¯nsâ s]mcpÄ þ hnP-b-Ir-jvW³ tI-cf `mjmC³Ìn-äyq-«v
11. ae-bmf kn\n-a-bpsS IY þ hnP-b-Ir-jvW³, amXr-`qan _pIvkv
12. Hcp kn\na F§-s\-bp-−m-Ip¶p þ sI.-sI. N{µ³, Nn´m ]»n-t¡-j³kv
13. kn\n-abpw {]Xy-b-im-kv{Xhpw þ hn.-sI. tPmk^v
14. kn\n-abpw kaq-lhpw þ sI. the-¸³
15. ImgvNbpsS Aimń þ hn. cmP-Ir-jvW³
16. kn\n-a-bpsS CS-§Ä þ kn.-hn.-_m-e-Ir-jvW³
17. Nn{Xw, Ne-¨n{Xw þ a¦S chn-hÀ½
18. ^nenw Ub-d-£³ þ kmP³ sXcp-h-¸pg
19. am[y-a-§-fpsS A[n-\n-thiw þ FUn-äÀ, {^m³knkv Imc-bv¡m-«v, {]km-[\w þ tPÀW-enkw
hn`m-Kw, tUm¬t_mkvtIm tImtf-Pv, I®qÀ bqWn-th-gvkn-än
20. kn\n-a-bpsS hgn-bnÂ þ sF j¬ap-J-Zmkv
21. am[y-a-]-T-\-§Ä þ FUn-äÀ, ]\va-\ cma-N-{µ³ \mbÀ Un.-kn. _pIvkv.
56
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MAL6B19
ska-ÌÀþ6
tImgvkv 15
Ce-IvSohvþ 3
ssk_À ae-bmfw
s{IUn-äv: 4
Dt±iye£y-§Ä
hnhckmt¦-Xn-I-X-sb-¸än kmam-\y-ambpw ae-bmfw I¼yq-«nw-Knsâ ka-Im-enI apJ-s¯-¸än

khn-ti-j-ambpw a\-Ên-em¡n AXv {]mtbm-Kn-I-X-e-¯nÂ Bhn-jvI-cn-¡m³ ]Tn-Xm-¡sf
{]m]vX-cm-¡pI.
ssk_À kwkvIm-c-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw ssk_À kmln-Xy-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw Adnhv t\Sp-I.
ae-bm-f-¯nÂ Fgp-¯n-sâbpw hmb-\-bp-sSbpw {]-kn-²o-I-c-W-¯n-sâbpw taJ-e-I-fnÂ
ssk_ÀtemIw sNep-¯nb kzm[o-\-s¯-¸-än-bpÅ ssk²m-ń-Ihpw {]mtbm-Kn-I-hp-amb kmam-
\y-Úm\w D−m-¡p-I.
ae-bmfw I¼yq-«nw-Kn-sâbpw ae-bm-f-`m-j-bp-sSbpw kmln-Xy-¯n-sâbpw ka-Im-en-I-ap-
Js¯¸än kmam-\y-[m-cW \ÂIp-I. ae-bmfw I¼yq-«nw-KnÂ {]mtbm-KnI ]cn-io-e\w \ÂIp-I.
CâÀs\-änse ae-bmfw DÅ-S¡ \nÀ½n-Xn¡v hnZymÀ°n-Isf {]m]vX-cm-¡p-Ibpw AhcpsS
]¦m-fn¯w Dd-¸p-h-cp-¯p-Ibpw sN¿p-I. ae-bm-f-`m-j-sbbpw kmln-Xy-s¯bpw ssk_ÀtemIw
F§s\ kzm[o-\n-¡p-¶p-sh¶v Is−-¯p-I. taÂ]-dª taJ-e-I-fnse Kth-j-W-]-T-\-§Ä¡v
hnZymÀ°n-Isf t{]cn-¸n-¡p-I.
samUyqÄþ1
`mjm-km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy-þ-A-Xnsâ Ncn-{Xhpw hnIm-khpw (km-am-\y-ambn am{Xw) ae-bmf A¨-Sn-
bpsS Bcw-`w-þ-tlmÀ¯qkv ae-_m-dn-¡q-kv-þ-_-©-an³ s_bven-þ-Kp-−À«v. ssS¸v sdä-dnsâ IS-¶p-
hchvþ-a-e-bmfw en]n ]cn-jvI-c-Ww-þ-]-g-b-en-]nbpw ]pXnb en]n-bpw. I¼yq-«ÀþA-Sn-Øm\ hnh-c-
§Ä, ae-bmfw I¼yq-«nw-Knsâ XpS-¡w, hnhn[ Hm¸-td-änwKv knÌ-§Ä, DS-a-ØXm tkm^vävsh-
bdpw kzX{´ tkm^vävsh-b-dpw, sUkvIvtSm¸v ]»n-jnw-Kv, hnhn[ ae-bmfw tkm^vävsh-bdpIÄ
(Input Tools) cN-\, hnhn[ ae-bmfw t^m−p-IÄ-þ-bq-\n-tImUv F³tIm-UnwKv þ bq\n-tImUv
t^m−p-IÄ, ae-bmfw I¼yq-«nw-Knsâ ka-Im-en-I-ap-Jwþ OCR, Text to speech, Speech to Text, Spell
checker F¶n-h-bpsS ae-bm-f-¯nse km[y-X-IÄ.
samUyqÄþ2
F´mWv Cþ-km-lnXyw? Cþ-km-ln-Xy-¯nsâ hnhn[ {]Xy-£o-I-c-W-§Ä, ae-bmfw
sh_vssk-äp-IÄ, sh_vt]mÀ«-ep-IÄ, Hm¬sse³ hnÚm-\-tIm-i-§Ä-þ-a-e-bmfw hn¡n-]o-Un-
bbpw ktlm-Z-c-kw-cw-`-§-fmb hn¡n-{K-Ù-im-e, hn¡n-\n-L-−p, hn¡n-sNm-Ãp-IÄ XpS-§n-b-h-
bpw-þ-kÀÆ-hn-Úm-\-tImiw sh_v FUn-j³, kmln-Xy-kw_Ônbmb sh_vssk-äp-IÄ/t]mÀ«-
ep-IÄ, Cþ-_p-¡v, Cþ-sse-{_-dn, t»mKp-IÄ F¶ Aa-NzÀ {]kn-²o-I-cW taJ-e. _qtemIw
(Malayalam blogsphere), knän-k¬ tPÀW-en-kw, t»mKvkm-ln-Xyw.
samUyqÄþ3
F´mWv ssk_Àkm-lnXyw? ssk_À imkv{Xt\m-h-ep-IÄ, ssk_À ]¦p-IÄ XpS-§n--b-h-
þ- a-e-bm-f-¯nse ssk_ÀI-Y-IÄ, ssk_À hnj-b-I-amb t\mh-ep-IÄ (Fw. apIp-µsâ
\r¯w), ssk_À hnj-b-I-amb kmln-Xy-hn-aÀi-\-§Ä/ ]T-\-§Ä (]n.-sI. cmP-ti-J-c³ Pn.
a[p-kq-Z-\³), Xnc-samgn (Hyper text)bpw hmb-\bpw, bmYmÀ°yhpw {]XoXn bmYmÀ°yhpw
(Virtual Reality) ssk_À kzXzw, ae-bm-f-¯nse ssk_À_-Ô-apÅ ]Z-§fpw {]tbm-K-§-fpw.
samUyqÄþ4 ({]m-tbm-KnI ]cn-io-e-\w)
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ae-bmfw I¼yq-«nwKv
hnhn[ ae-bmfw tkm^vävsh-b-dp-Isfbpw H¸w en]y-´-cW (Transliteration) tkm^vävshbdpI-

sfbpw {]mtbm-Kn-I-ambn ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-Ibpw bq\n-tImUv t^m−v D]-tbm-Kn¨v Hcp aebmfw
tkm^vävshbÀ F¦nepw ssIImcyw sN¿m³ ]cn-io-en-¡p-Ibpw thWw. t\m«v]mUv t]mepÅ
Hcp t_knIv FUn-äÀ D]-tbm-Kn¨v Umäm-F³{Sn ]cn-io-en-¸n-¨mÂ aXn. (ssS-¸nw-Knsâ thKX
]co-£n-t¡-−-Xn-Ã). en]y-´-cW tkm^vävshbdpI-fmb hc-sam-gn, samgn Ioam³, kz\-teJ
F¶n-h-bp-ambn ]cn-N-b-s¸-S-Ww.
klm-b-I-{K-Ù-§Ä
1. C³^Àta-j³ sSIvt\m-f-Pn-þ-tUm. ANypXvi¦À Fkv. \mbÀ (tI-cf `mjm C³Ìn-äyq-«v, 2000)

2. B temIw apXÂ Cþ-temIw hsc-þ-tUm. sP.-hn. hnf-\new (tI-cf `mjm C³Ìn-äyq-«v, 2000)
3. CâÀs\äpw C³^Àta-j³ hn¹-h-hpw-þ-tUm. _n. CIv_mÂ, sI. cho-{µ³ (Un.-kn. _pIvkv,
tIm«-bw, 1999, 6m-aXv FUn-j³)
4. C³^Àta-j³ sSIvt\m-fPn F´v, F§-s\, Fń\v?þ tUm. _n. CIv_mÂ, sI. cho-{µ³ (I-
dâv _pIvkv, XriqÀ 2003)
5. ssk_À ae-bmfwþF-Un-äÀ kp\oX Sn.-hn (I-dâv _pIvkv, XriqÀ 2009)
6. `mh-\m-XoXw (a-e-bm-f-¯nse ssk_ÀI-Y-IÄ)þtUm. ]n.-sI. cmP-ti-J-c³ (Un.-kn. _pIvkv,
tIm«-bw)
7. GIm-´-\-K-c-§Ä-þ-tUm. ]n.-sI. cmP-ti-J-c³ (Un.-kn. _pIvkv, tIm«-bw)
8. `mhp-IXzw Ccp-]-¯n-sbm¶mw \qäm-−nÂ-þ-Pn. a[p-kq-Z-\³ (Un.-kn. _pIvkv, tIm«-bw 2006)
9. \r¯w (t\m-hÂ)-þ-Fw. apIp-µ³ (Un.-kn. _pIvkv, tIm«-bw 2006)
10. Ccp-]-¯n-sbm¶mw \qäm-−nse ae-bmfw (te-J-\w)-þ-]n.-hn. D®n-Ir-jvW³, C.Fw. {io[-c³
(am-Xr-`qan BgvN-¸-Xn-¸v, 1999 sk]vXw-_À 5, ]p.8)
11. Xnc-samgn (te-J-\w)-þ-]n.-]n. cma-N-{µ³ (`m-jm-t]m-jn-Wn, 2008 sabv, Pq¬)
12. CâÀs\äpw bqWn-tImUpw ae-bm-f-`mjm {]iv\-§-fpw (te-J-\w)-þ-tUm. atljv awK-em«v (am-
Xr-`qan BgvN-¸-Xn-¸v, 2006 s^{_p-hcn 17, ]p.85, e¡w 51)
13. t»mKnw-Kv-þ-am-[y-a-tem-Is¯ hn¹-h-h-gn-IÄ (te-J-\w)-þ-hn.-sI. BZÀiv (am-Xr-`qan BgvN-¸-
Xn¸v, 2007 HIvtSm_À 7, ]p.85 e¡w 32)
14. Cþ-km-lnXyw (te-J-\w)-þ-tUm. Fw.-F³. Imc-tÈcn (am-Xr-`qan BgvN-¸-Xn-¸v, 2007 HIvtSm-_À
7, ]p.85 e¡w 32)
15. ae-bmfw t»mKp-IÄ-þ-km-[y-X-Ifpw ]cn-an-Xn-Ifpw (te-J-\w)-þ-kp-\oX Sn.-hn. (`m-jm-km-ln-Xn,
2007 Unkw-_À ]p. 23, e¡w 2)
16. Cyberspace-First steps (Article)-Michael Benedict (in Cyber Culture Reader-Ed. David Bell) Routledge,
London, 2000
58
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MAL5D01
sk-a-kväÀ - VI
Hm¸¬ tImÀkv - 01
Ne-¨n{X ]T\w
s{IUnäv: 3
Dt±-iy-§Ä
1. hÀ¯-am-\-Im-e-¯nse iàamb Zriy-am-[y-a-sa¶ \ne-bnÂ Ne-¨n-{Xs¯kw_-Ôn¨v sa¨-s¸«[mc-
W-IÄ hnI-kn-¸n-¡p-I.
2. kn\n-a-bpsS DZv`hw, hfÀ¨ kmam-\y-ambn ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-I.
3. Xnc-¡-Y, kwhn-[m-\w, i_vZ-te-J-\w, FUn-änwKv, kn\n-am-t«m-{Km^n F¶n-hsb kw_-Ôn¨v kmam-
\y-[m-cW t\Sp-I.
4. Ne-¨n-{X-¯nsâ kuµ-cymw-i-§Ä -Xn-cn-¨-dn-bm\pw Bkz-Zn-¡m\pw hni-I-e\w sN¿m-\p-apÅ
ss\]pWn hnI-kn-¸n-¡p-I.
5. Imw]kv ^nenw/tUmIyp-saâdn F¶nh ImWm\pw X¿m-dm-¡m-\p-apÅ XmÂ]cyw hfÀ¯p-I.
6. Ne-¨n{X NÀ¨-IÄ, kwhm-Z-§Ä, \ncq-]-W-§Ä, ^nenw-¢_ - p-IÄ, Ne-¨n{X {]kn-²o-I-c-W§
- Ä, Ne-
¨n-{X-ta-f-IÄ F¶n-h-bnÂ ]¦m-fn-bm-hp-¶-Xn\pw {Inbm-ß-I-ambn CS-s]-Sp-¶-Xn-\pÅ tijn
hfÀ¯p-I.
[\nÀt±-i-§Ä : Ne-¨n{X]T\w sFÑn-I-ambn FSp-¡p-¶-hÀ Cý³, hntZ-i, ae-bmf ¢mknIv kn\n-a-
IÄ ImWn-¡p-Ibpw Ah-sb-¡p-dn¨v NÀ¨, kwhm-Zw, skan-\mÀ F¶nh kwL-Sn-¸n-t¡-−-Xp-am-Wv.
^nenw-¢-ºp-IÄ¡v cq]w sImSp-¯p-sIm−v ¢ºnsâ B`n-ap-Jy-¯nÂ ^nenw/tjmÀ«v ^nenw/tUmIyp-
saâdn s^Ìp-IÄ \S-¯m\pw Ah \nÀ½n-¡m\pw {ian-t¡-−-Xm-Wv. sse{_dn sdt¡m-Un-te-¡pÅ
Assk³saâp-IÄ Bbn, \nÀt±-in¨ kn\n-aIsf kw_-Ôn¨ Bkzm-Z\w / \ncq-]Ww BWv X¿m-dm-
t¡-−-Xv. kmln-Xy-¯nse IY/IhnX F¶n-hsb ASn-Øm-\-am-¡n-btXm AsÃ-¦nÂ kzX-{´-amtbm
X¿m-dm-¡p¶ Hcp Xnc-¡-Ybpw Cu sdt¡mÀUnÂ DÄs¸-Sp-t¯−XmWv. hni-Z-]-T-\-¯n\v \ÂIn-bn-«p-
ff Xnc-¡-Y-bpsS Ne-¨n-{X-§Ä ImWm³ \nÀ_-Ô-ambpw Ah-kcw Hcp-t¡-−-Xm-Wv.]
samUyqÄ þ 1
Ne-¨n{XIe-bpsS DZv`hw þ kmt¦-Xn-IX þ t]gvkn-Ì³kv Hm^v hnj³ þ kzm[o-\hpw {]m[m-\y-hpw þ

_lp-P\am[yaw þ P\-{]nbkwkvIm-chpw P\-{]nbkn\n-abpw.
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samUyqÄ þ 2
kn\n-a-bpsS Xcw Xncn-hp-IÄ þ ô¨À ^nenw, tjmÀSv ^nenw, tUmIyp-saâ-dn, B\n-ta-j³ ^nenw þ
{XoUn ^nenw þ Ne-¨n{X`mj þ icoc`mj þ \nÈ_vZ kn\na þ »m¡v B³Uv sshäv kn\na þ i_vZ
kn\na þ IfÀkn\na þ slmdÀ, tIma-Un, ayqkn-¡Â þ F¶n-§-s\-bpÅ Xcw-Xn-cn-hp-IÄ.
samUyqÄ þ 3
Cý³ kn\na þ BZy-Ime kn\n-a-IÄ kXy-Pn-Xvtd, EXznIv L«-Iv, arWmÄsk³ XpS-§n-b-hÀ \S-
¯nb _wKmfnkn\n-a-bnse ]co-£-W-§Ä þ Kncojv Imk-d-h-Ån, iymw s_\-KÂ XpS-§n-b-h-cpsS
kn\n-a-IÄ. kn\n-a-bnse kv{Xo {]Xn-\n-[m-\-§Ä þ aocm \mbÀ, A]À®m-sk³, Zo]-ta-¯.
samUyqÄ þ 4
Xnc-¡Ym cN\ þ ASn-Øm\ XXz-§Ä þ Xnc-¡-Y-bnÂ \n¶v kn\n-a-bn-te-¡pÅ amäw þ A\p-IÂ¸\w--

þNe-¨n{Xkt¦X-§Ä kmam\y]cn-Nbw þ ko³, tjm«v, ^vsfbnw, koIz³kv, sam−mjv F¶nh kw_-
Ôn¨ [mcW þ Ne-¨n{X\ncq-]Ww þ BZy-Ime
\ncq-]-W-§Ä þ ka-Im-enI \ncq-]Ww þ kaq-lw, kwkvIm-cw, cmjv{Sobw F¶n-h-bnÂ Du¶nb At\z-
jWw þ B\p-Im-en-I-§-fn-tebpw Ne-¨n{X {]kn-²o-I-c-W-§-fn-sebpw \ncq-]-W-§Ä
hni-Z-]-T\w þ Xnc-¡Y
1. sN½o³
2. ImgvN þ s»kn
sse{_dnsdt¡m-Un-te¡v Ne-¨n{XBkzm-Z\w/\ncq-]Ww X¿m-dm-¡m³ \nÀt±-in-¡p¶ kn\n-a-IÄ

1. kmln-Xy-¯nse IY/IhnX F¶n-hsb ASn-Øm-\-am-¡n-btXm AsÃ-¦nÂ kzX-{´-amtbm X¿m-
dm-¡p¶ Hcp Xnc-¡-Y
2. ss_kn-¡nÄ Xohvkv þ kwhn-[m\w þ hnt«m-dnb Unkn¡
3. NnÂ{U³ Hm^v slh³ þ aPoZv aPoZn
4. Nmcp-eX þ kXy-Pn-Xvdmbv
5. hm«À þ Zn]-ta¯
6. LS-{im² þ Kncojv Imk-d-hÅn
7. kzbw-hcw þ ASqÀ tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW³
8. \nÀameyw þ Fw.-Sn. hmkp-tZ-h³ \mbÀ
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9. ]ndhn þ jmPn F³ Icp¬

10. am³tlmÄ þ hn[p hn³skâv
klm-bI {KÙ-§Ä
1. kn\n-a-bpsS temIw þ ASqÀ tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW³, tIcf `mjm C³Ìn-äyq«v
2. kn\n-abpw {]Xy-b-im-kv{Xhpw þ tPmk^v hn.-sI. kmwkvIm-cnI {]kn-²o-I-cW hIp-¸v, Xncp-h-\-´-
]pcw
3. Ne-¨n-{X-`mj þ tPmk^v UntKmÄ, Idâv _pIvkv, tIm«bw
4. kn\n-asb Is−-¯Â þ tXmakv Fw.-F-^v. Idâv _pIvkv, tIm«-bw.
5. kn\n-a-bpsS Bßmhv þ tXmakv Fw.-F^v Un.-kn.-_p-Ivkv, tIm«bw
6. Cý³ kn\na þ tXmakv Fw.-F-^v. Un.-kn.-_pIvkv tIm«bw
7. A`n-\-bw, A\p-`hw þ `c-XvtKm-]n, ]n.-sI. {_tZ-gvkv, tImgn-t¡mSv
8. Ne-¨n{X kzcq]w þ amXyp aWÀ¡m-Sv. Idâv _pIvkv, tIm«bw
9. kn\n-a-bpsS cmjv{Sobw þ t_m[n ]»n-jnwKv lukv, tImgn-t¡mSv
10. ImgvN-bpsS Aimń þ cmP-Ir-jvW³ hn. tIcf `mjm C³Ìn-äyq«v
11. Ne-¨n{X kao£ þ hnP-b-Ir-jvW³, Idâv _pIvkv, tIm«bw
12. Ne-¨n-{X-¯nsâ s]mcpÄ þ hnP-b-Ir-jvW³, tIcf `mjm C³Ìn-äyq«v
13. ae-bmf kn-\n-a-bpsS IY þ tIcf ^nenw Uh-e-]vsaâv tImÀ]-td-j³, Xncp-h-\-´-]p-cw, 1997
14. kn\n-abpw kaq-lhpw þ sI. the-¸³, tIcf `mjm C³Ìn-äyq«v
15. ae-bmf kn\na C¶se C¶v þ kpµ-tc-i³ hn. {]`mX _p¡v lukv, Xncp-h-\-´-]p-cw.
16. ae-bm-f-kn-\n-abpw kmln-Xyhpw þ a[p Cd-h-¦c
17. ae-bmf kn\na þ kn\n-Iv, awK-tfm-Z-bw, XrÈqÀ
18. kn\n-abpw ae-bm-fn-bpsS Pohn-Xhpw þ Pn.-]n. cma-N-{µ³, Fkv.-]n.-kn.F-kv. tIm«-bw, 1998
19. IYbpw Xnc-¡-Ybpw þ BÀ.-hn.-Fw.-Zn-hm-I-c³
20. Xnc-¡-Ym-c-N\ Iebpw kn²m-´hpw þ tPmkv sI. am\p-hÂ
21. hntiz-¯c Xnc-¡-Y-IÄ þ hnP-b-Ir-jvW³
22. ae-bmf Xnc-¡Y þ hfÀ¨bpw hÀ¯-am-\hpw þ BÀ.-hn.-Fw. Znhm-I-c³, tIcf `mjm C³Ìn-äyq«v,
Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw
23. ]tYÀ ]m©m-en, hn.h. _m_p-i-¦À, kXy-PnXv dmbv tImgn-t¡m-Sv, ]m]n-d-kv, 2000
24. sam−mjv þ ]mThpw ]T-\hpw þ \oe³ amXr-`q-an, tImgn-t¡mSv, 2006
25. Xnc-¡Y þ kn\n-a-bpsS Uyq{]nâv þ Ac-hn-µ³, hÃ-¨n-d, Fkv.-]n.-F-kv. 2010
26. Hcp kn\na F§s\ D−m-Ip¶p þ sI.-sI. N{µ³, Nn´, 2008
27. kn\n-a-bpsS \oXn-kmcw þ ]n.-Pn.-k-Zm-\-µ³, tIcf `mjm C³Ìn-äyq«v, 2006
28. temI-kn-\n-a-bpsS Ncn{Xw þ tNe-§m«v tKmcm-e-Ir-jvW³, Idâv _pIvkv, XrÈqÀ, 2013
29. kn\na hoUntbm sSIv\nIv þ tUm. apc-fo-IrjvW Un.-kn.-_p-Ivkv, 2006
30. Xnc-¡Y þ kn\n-a-bpsS Zriy-{]-Imiw þ tUm. sUman-\nIv, sP. Im«qÀ, Idâv _pIvkv, 2011
61
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31. kn\n-a-bpsS ]mT-§Ä þ hni-I-e-\hpw ho£-Whpw þ tPmkv sI. am\p-hÂ, Idâv _pIvkv,
tIm«bw
32. kn\n-a-bpsS hymI-cWw þ Sn. PntX-jv, Heo-hv, 2008
33. ae-bmf kn\na ]T-\-§Äþ kn.-F-kv. sh¦n-tS-iz-c³, Un.-kn.-_p-Ivkv, 2011
MAL5D02
ska-ÌÀþ5
Hm¸¬ tImgvkv- - 2
kmln-Xyhpw kÀ¤m-ß-I-c-N-\bpw
s{IUn-äv: 3
Dt±iye£y-§Ä:
1. imkv{Xw, am\-hnI hnj-b-§Ä, hmWn-Py-imkv{Xw F¶nh sFÑnI hnj-b-§-fmbn

FSp¯v _ncp-Z-X-e-¯nÂ ]Tn-¡p¶ hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v ae-bmf kmln-Xy-s¯-¸än kmam-\y-
t_m[w e`n-¡pI
2. kÀ¤m-ßI cN-\-I-fpsS t{]c-W-I-sf-¸än cN-bn-Xm-¡-fpsS A\p-`-h-§Ä Adn-bpI.
samUyqÄ 1
Fgp-¯nsâ t{]c-W-IÄ, Fgp-¯nsâ hgn-IÄ, Fgp-¯p-Im-cpsS cN-\m-\p-`-h-§sf ]cn-N-b-s¸-
SÂ.
hni-Z-]-T-\-¯n\v
1. Fsâ IY-Isf¸än Rm³ Xs¶-þ-D-dq_v
(D-dq-_nsâ sXc-sª-Sp¯ IY-I-fpsS A\p_‘w)
2. Fsâ Ihn-X-sb-¸-än-þ-kp-K-X-Ip-amcn
(C-cpÄ¨n-d-Ip-I-fpsS Bap-Jw)
samUyqÄ 2
62
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ae-bmf kmln-Xy-¯nse hnhn[ kmln-Xy-cq-]-§Ä, Fgp-¯p-ImÀ F¶n-h-sb-¸-än-bpÅ kmam-

\y-t_m[w
hni-Z-]-T-\-¯n\v
Ihn-X-IÄ
tImgn þIS-½-\n«
Nn¯-tcm-Km-ip-]-{Xn-bnse Zn\-§Ä þA¿-¸³
S¨vkv{Io³ þIÂ¸ä \mcmbW³
IY-IÄ
]qh-¼gw þ_-joÀ
tImemSv þam-[-hn-¡p«n
UÂln 81 þapIp-µ³
ssZh-hnfn þknXmc
samUyqÄ 3
t\mhÂ
aªv þ Fw.Sn
samUyqÄ 4
bm{Xm-hn-h-cWw
AI-e-§-fnÂ a\p-jyÀ þ cho-{µ³
1. s]mXp-hn-j-b-§sf kw_-Ôn¨ D]-\ymk cN-\-þ-aq¶p ]pd-¯nÂ Ipd-bmsX D¯cw Fgp-XpI

2. k¯ tNmÀ¶p-t]m-ImsX aq¶n-sem-¶mbn kw{K-ln-¡pI
3. ]{Xm-[n-]À¡pÅ I¯v X¿m-dm-¡pI
4. \nth-Z\w X¿m-dm-¡pI
5. ]cm-hÀ¯\w X¿m-dm-¡pI
6. hmN-I-§-fnse sXäv Xncp-¯pI
63
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MAL5D02
ska-ÌÀ 6
tImgvkv 15
Hm¸¬ tImgvkv - 3
kv{Xo]-T-\-§Ä
s{IUn-äv: 3
Dt±-iy-e-£y-§Ä
1. enwK-t`Zw (sPsâÀ) F¶ ssk²m-ńI ]cn-IÂ]-\bv¡v hnhn[ Ncn-{X-L-«-§-fn-ep-
−mb \nÀÆ-N-\-§Ä kmam-\y-ambn a\-Ên-em-¡p-I.
2. enwK-]-c-amb hnth-N-\-§sf kq£-a-ambn hni-I-e\w sN¿pI
3. kv{Xohm-Z-\n-cq-]-Wwþ kv{Xo N-cn{Xwþ kv{Xo ]£-\n-cq-]-Wwþ F¶ coXn-bnÂ hfÀ¶p-
h¶ ssk²m-ńI ]cn-I-ev]-\-IÄ kmam-\y-ambn ]cn-N-b-s¸-SpI
4. Fgp-¯p-Im-cn-Isf khn-ti-j-ambn ]Tn-¡p¶ coXn-im-kv{X-§Ä a\-Ên-em-¡pI
5. tIc-f-¯nsâ kmaq-lnI cq]o-I-c-W-¯nÂ enwK-t`-Z-Nn-´-IÄ sNep-¯nb kzm[o\w
Xncn-¨-dn-bpI
6. Iem-km-lnXy taJ-e-I-fnse kv{XoI-fpsS kw`m-h-\-Isf Ncn-{X-]-c-ambpw enwK-]-c-
amb Ah-t_m-[-t¯m-sSbpw hni-I-e\w sN¿pI
7. kmaq-ly-imkv{X ]T-\-ta-J-e-bnÂ hfÀ¶p-h-cp¶ Hcp ]T-\-imJ F¶ \ne-bnÂ enwK-
t`Z ]T-\-§-fpsS (Gender Studies ) km[yX Xncn-¨-dn-bpI.
samUyqÄþ 1
enwK-t`-Zw(Gender) enwKw(Sex) F¶nh X½n-epÅ ssk²m-ń-I-amb hyXymkw BW-[n-
Imc (Patriarchy)-s¯-¡p-dn-¨pÅ hnhn[ ssk²m-ń-I-amb kao-]-\-§Äþ sân-\nÌv F¶
{]tbm-K-¯nsâ AÀ°-km-[y-X-IÄþ en_-dÂþ tkmjy-en-Ìvþ amÀIvkn-Ivkv-þ-]-cn-Øn-Xnþ hnhn[
ssk²m-ńI kao-]-\-§Ä
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. kv{Xohn-tam-N\w Ncn{Xw kn²m´w kao-]\w þ F.sI cma-Ir-jvW³,
sI.-Fw. thWp-tKm-]mÂ
2. Fgp-¯p-Im-cn-bpsS apdn þ shÀPo-\n-b-hpÄ^v
3. hnI-k-\w, ]cn-Øn-Xn, kv{Xo þ hµ-\m-inh
samUyqÄ 2
tIc-f-¯nsâ kaq-l-cq-]o-I-c-Whpw enwK-t`-Z-Nn-´-I-fpsS kzm[o-\-hpwþ kv{XoI-fpsS
ap³ssI-bnÂ \S¶ ka-c-§Äþ enwK-hn-th-N-\-§sf {]iv\-hÂI-cn¨ ka-c-§Äþ Ncn-{X-¯nepw
kmln-Xy-¯n-ep-apÅ AZr-iy-Xþ kmln-Xy-¯nse kv{Xo]-£-hm-Zwþ ae-bm-f-¯nse BZy-Ime
Fgp¯p-Im-cn-IÄþ kv{XoI-fpsS cN-\-I-fnÂ Ah-X-cn-¸n¨ enwK-t`Z Nn´-IÄþ sân-\nÌv {In«n-
kn-khpw ssKt\m {In«n-kn-k-hpwþ kwkvIm-c-¯nsâ kv{Xohm-b-\.
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. 1. enwK-t`-Zßƒ (]Ømw A[ymbw)
(tIc-f-¯nsâ C¶-e-IÄ þ tUm. sI.-F³ KtWjv)
64
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2. ]pcp-j-·m-cn-Ãm¯ temIw þ kc-kz-Xn-b½

4. Fgp-¯-½-amÀ þ KoX
(Fgp¯v A½bmWv, s]®p§Ä aebmfKZys¯ ]cnjvIcn¨Xv, aebmf
kmlnXyhnaÀi\¯nse s]¬XpdhnIÄ F¶o teJ\§Ä am{Xw)
samUyqÄ 3
kv{Xo CS-s]-SÂþ Ie-þ-km-ln-Xywþ Ncn-{Xwþ imkv{Xwþ hnZym-`ym-kwþ cmjv{So-bwþ `c-
Wwþ X¯z-Nn-´þ A¡m-Z-an-Ivþ kmt¦-Xn-Iwþ am[y-awþ kmaq-ly-{]-hÀ¯\w
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. Hä-kv\m-¸nÂ HXp-¡m-\m-hnÃ, Hcp P·kXyw þ KoXm lnc-Wy³
2. sN§d ka-chpw Fsâ Pohn-Xhpw þ skeo\ {]¡m\w
3. Sn.sI ]ßn\n - þ Iebpw Imehpw. þ sI.]n ctajv
samUyqÄ 4
enwK-]-Z-hn-bpsS kmaq-lnIXþ hne-¡p-IÄþ Ak-a-Xzwþ ico-c-¯nsâ cmjv{So-bwþ
cmjv{Sob {]Xn-tcm-[-§Äþ ekv_n-b³þ aq¶mw enwK ]Z-hn-IÄ (Transgender)þ hkv{X-¯nsâ
cmjv{So-bwþ ssewKnI hn]-Wnbpw kv{Xohn-tam-N-\hpw.
hni-Z-]-T\w
1. kv{Xo ico-chpw ssewKn-I-Xbpw þ F³.sI cho-{µ³

2. Aán þ knXm-c. Fkv
3. DSÂ Hcp s\bv¯v þ Pn. D-jm-Ip-amcn
(`mKw H¶v, kwkvImcw 1. Npcn-ZmÀ ^mj\pw enwK ]Z-hnbpw, 2. s]¬ tSmbve-äp-I-fpsS
enwK cm{ão-bw, 3. Dcp-Ip¶ enwK ]Z-hnbpw ssk_À kvs]bvkpw, 4. ho«-I-s¯-s¸®v
BtKm-fo-I-c-W-¯n\v ap³]pw ]n³]pw F¶o teJ-\-§Ä am{Xw)
sse{_dn sdt¡mÀUn-te¡v (GsX-¦nepw As©®w)
11. s]s®-gp-Xp¶ PohnXw þ F³.sI cho-{µ³
12. kv{Xo Fgp¯pw hntam-N-\hpw þ hn. kpIp-am-c³
13. Pohn-X-¯nsâ kv{Xo hmb\ þ tkmWnb C.]
15. Bcym-hÀ¯\w þ N{µ-aXn
16. PmK-cqI þ {]nb F Fkv
17. PmXnsb enwKhXvI-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ þ Dam N{I-hÀ¯n
18. ho«½ Hcp kv{Xo hnNmcw þ B\µn Sn.sI
19. IY-IÄ þ knXmc Fkv
20. Bcm-¨mÀ þ sI.-BÀ aoc
klm-b-I-{K-Ù-§Ä
65
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25. ]ucn-bpsS t\m«-§Ä þ sP. tZhnI

26. IpSpw-_w, kzIm-cy-kz-¯v, `c-W-IqSw F¶n-h-bpsS DÛhw þ GwKÂkv
27. kvss{XW Ima-kq{Xw þ Cµnc sI.-BÀ
28. kv{Xo hntam-N-\-sa-¶mÂ a\p-jy-hn-tam-N\w þ KoX
29. k{Xo hmZ-¯nsâ tIc-fob ]cn-kcw þ KoX
30. kv{XohmZ kuµcy imkv{Xw þ Pm\-In, sI. tKm]n-\mYv
31. BW-cip \m«nse ImgvN-IÄ þ tZhnI sP (FUn)
32. anY-y-IÄ¡-¸pdw þ tcjva `c-ZzmPv
33. IÂ]-\-bpsS amsämen þ sP tZhnI (tIcf
imkv{XkmlnXy ]cn-j¯v)
34. hpa-Wnkw þ kpPmdmWn amXyp
(ssIcfn _pIvkv, I®qÀ)
35. kv{Xo]-T-\-§Ä þ k¨n-Zm-\-µ³ sI (FUn)

36. Zfn-X-a-£-c-kw-bpàw þ kPnX sI.-BÀ
37. `K-h-ZvKo-X-bpsS ASp-¡-f-bnÂ Fgp-¯p-ImÀ thhn-¡p-¶Xv þ kmdm tPmk^v
38. KoXm-ln-c-Wysâ IY-IÄ þ KoXm-ln-c-Wy³
39. temI-{]-ikvX h\nXm kwhn-[m-b-IÀ þ Fw.Un at\m-Pv(FUn)
40. Nn{X-I-e-bnse kv{Xo tcJ-IÄ þsI.taml-\-N-{µ³shff--mb
- Wn
41. Ct¡m-s^-an-\n-kw, Ct¡m-Sq-dnkw, amÀIvknkw þ F³.Fw ]ntb-gvk¬
42. t\mhÂ hnaÀi-\-¯nsâ s]¬h-gn-IÄ þ FÂ kpja (FUn)
43. BZy-Ime kv{XoI-Y-IÄ þ tUm. Fw.Fw _joÀ
(en]n ]»n-t¡-j³)
44. DSÂ Hcp s\bv¯v þ Pn. Djm-Ip-am-cn,
(F³.-_n.-Fkv
45. hb-e-äp-\m-hnse ]m«p-IÄ þ Pn. Djm-Ip-amcn
sskIXw _pIvkv
46. kv{Xo, kv{Xohm-Zw, kv{Xo hntam-N\w þ sI. imc-Zm-aWn
(Un.kn _pIvkv)
47. sân-\nkw þ F³ Pb-Ir-jvW³
(tIc-f-`mjm C³Ìn-äyq-«v,
Xncph-\-´-]pcw)
48. BtKm-f-h-XvI-cWw kv{Xo, {]IrXn þ hµ\ inh
66
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MAL1(2)C01 ബി.എ മലയാളം
൅ ാംപ്ലിൄമന്ററി ൅ ാഴ്സ്- ൅ ാദ്ൿ മാതൃ

൅ രള പഠനം - പൂർവ്വ ാലം, മധ്ൿ ാലം
സമയം 2.5 മണ഻ക്കാർ മഺർക്ക് 80
I ര൅ടാ മൂ൅നാ വാ ൿത്തിൽ ഉത്തരൄമഴുത്തു . 2 മാർക്ക് വീതമുള്ള 15 ൅ ാദ്ൿങ്ങൾ

പരമാവധ്ി മാർക്ക് 25
1. നന്നങ്ങഺട഻കൾ എന്നഺൽ എന്ത് ?

2. കാട഻യഺട്ടം അവതര഻പ്പ഻ക്കീപ്പടഽന്നീതങ്ങീന ?
3 .മഺമഺങ്കത്ത഻ന്ീറ ചര഻඀ത඀രഺധഺനൿീമന്ത് ?
4. തഽഹ്ഫത്തഽൽ മഽജഺഹ഻ദ഻ന്ീറ ඀രുതൿകതീയന്ത് ?
5 .ുകരളത്ത഻ീല ඀രഺച഼ന തഽറമഽഖങ്ങുളവ ?
6. ജാത ശഺസനത്ത഻ന്ീറ ഉള്ളടക്കീമന്ത് ?
7. ദഺയ඀കമം എന്നഺൽ എന്ത് ?
8. ുകരളം സന്ദർശ഻ച്ച ആദൿകഺല സഞ്ചഺര഻കൾ ആീരഺീക്ക ?
9. എടക്കൽ ഗഽഹ എന്ത഻ീന ඀രത഻ന഻ധ഼കര഻ക്കഽന്നഽ ?
10. .ഐന്ത഻ൂണ ഏവ ?
11. ' വടക്ക഻ര഻ക്കൽ ' അർത്ഥമഺക്കഽന്നീതന്ത് ?
12. അറയ്ക്ക്കൽ രഺജവംശത്ത഻ന്ീറ ඀രുതൿകതീയന്ത് ?
13. ഊരഺളർ, കഺരഺളർ- വൿക്തമഺക്കഽക
14. . കടന്ന഻ര഻ക്കൽ എന്നഺൽ എന്ത് ?
15. . മണ്ണഺുപ്പട഻, രഽലുപ്പട഻-വൿക്തമഺക്കഽക
I I ഒനര പുറത്തിൽ വിയാൄത ഉത്തരൄമഴുതു . 5 മാർക്ക് വീതമുള്ള 8 ൅ ാദ്ൿങ്ങൾ

പരമാവധ്ി മാർക്ക് 35
16. ുകരള ചര഻඀ത ന഻ർമ്മ഻ത഻ക്ക് സഹഺയകമഺയ ഉരഺദഺന സഺമ඀ഗ഻കൾ ഏവ ?

17. ബഽദ്ധമതം ുകരളത്ത഻ന് നൽക഻യ സംഭഺവനകൾ എീന്തല്ഺം?
18 മലയഺള ഭഺഷയഽീട രാര഼കരണം സഺധൿമഺക്ക഻യ സഺമാഹൿ സഺഹചരൿങ്ങൾ . വ഻വര഻ക്കഽക.
19. ുകരളത്ത഻ീല മഹഺശ഻ലഺവശ഻ഷ്ടങ്ങൾ ഏവ?
20. ുേ඀ത ുക඀ന്ദ഼കിത സഺമാഹൿ വൿവസ്ഥ ജനജ഼വ഻തത്ത഻ൽ ീചലഽത്ത഻യ സവഺധ഼നം വൿക്തമഺക്കഽക
21. ുകരളത്ത഻ീല ആുയഺധനകലകൾ രര഻ചയീപ്പടഽത്തഽക .
22 ആദൿകഺല കച്ചവട സംഘങ്ങീളക്കഽറ഻ച്ച് വ഻വര഻ക്കഽക.
23. ശഺസ്ത඀ത രംഗത്ത് ആദൿകഺല ുകരളം ൂകവര഻ച്ച ുനട്ടങ്ങൾ വ഻ലയ഻രഽത്തഽക
I I I രണ്ട് ുചഺദൿത്ത഻ന് മാന്ന് രഽറത്ത഻ൽ കവ഻യഺീത ഉരനൿസ഻ക്കഽക
24 ജന്മ഻ സ඀രദഺയം എന്നഺൽ എന്ത് ? ുകരള഼യ കഺർഷ഻ക വൿവസ്ഥയ഻ൽ അത഻ന്ീറ ඀രത഻ഫലനങ്ങൾ

എങ്ങീനയഺയ഻രഽന്നഽീവന്ന് വ഻ലയ഻രഽത്തഽക.
25. സംഘകഺല ുകരളത്ത഻ന്ീറ സഺംസ്തകഺര഻ക ചര഻඀തം ു඀കഺഡ഼കര഻ക്കഽക
26. ജഺത഻വൿവസ്ഥയഽീട സവഭഺവം വൿക്തമഺക്ക഻ ുകരളത്ത഻ന്ീറ സഺമാഹൿഘടനീയ അത് എങ്ങീന
സവഺധ഼ന഻ച്ചു എന്ന് രര഻ുശഺധ഻ക്കഽക
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27.നഺടഽവഺഴ഻ ഭരണകഺലഘട്ടത്ത഻ൽ ുകരളത്ത഻ന്ീറ രഺ඀ഷ്ട഼യ സഺരത്ത഻ക ുമഖലകള഻ലഽണ്ടഺയ മഺറ്റം

വ഻ശകലനം ീചയ്യുക.
(10 x 2=20 മഺർക്ക് )
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MAL5B07
_n.-F. ae-bmfw
tImÀ tImgvkv tNmZy-am-XrI
ae-bm-fh
- ym-Ic
- Ww
kabw: cc aWn-¡qÀ ]c-am-h[n: 80 amÀ¡v
------------- - ------- -
sk£³-þF
I. ctm aqt¶m hmIy¯nÂ D¯-c-sa-gp-Xp-I.

cp amÀ¡v hoX-apÅ 15 tNmZy-§Ä (]c-am-h[n amÀ¡v 25)
1. eoem-Xn-e-I-¯nsâ cp {][m\ khn-ti-jX

- -IÄ Nqn-¡m-Wn-¡p-I.
2. ]\-¦pe F¶-Xnse hÀW-hyXnbm-\-sa´v?
3. tab-\maw þ \nÀh-Nn-¨pZ-lc
- n-¡pI
4. hÀW-hnImc-¯nsâ ASn-Øm-\-sa´v?
5. ]c-k-hÀW\w D-Zm-l-cWklnXw hyà-am-¡pI
6. "sXn' GXp i_vZh

- n-`mK¯nÂs]-Sp¶p? B hn`m-K¯
- nsâ {]tXy-IX
- s
- b´v?
7. "Ac-¡ÀX³ \oXn-'bnse hn`àn kqN-\t- bXv?
8. B[m-cn-Ib
- psS ImcIhpw {]Xybhpw hni-Z-am-¡pI
9. Zznhn-`àn F¶m-se´v?
10. "AXns\ kzc-am-bnt« hI-sh-t¡ kÔn-bnÂ' GXns\? hni-Zo-Ic

- n-¡pI
11. "aSn¨n'bnse kv{Xoenw-K-{]-Xyb¯nsâ khn-ti-j-Xs

- b´v?
12. Icn-hn þ hn{K-ln¨v kamkw hyà-am-¡p-I.
13. k½-XmÀ°-¯nÂ {]tbm-Kn-¡p¶ {]Imcw ?
14. "HmÀ¯mÂ ]dbmw' þC-Xnse hn\-sb¨w? AXnsâ {]tXy-IX?
15. ae-bm-f¯
- nse cv \ntj-[c
- q-]§
- Ä Nqn-¡m-Wn-¡pI
sk£³þ_n
II. H¶c ]pd-¯nÂ Ihn-bmsX D¯-c-sa-gp-XpI

A©p amÀ¡v hoX-apÅ 8 tNmZy-§Ä (]c-am-h[n amÀ¡v 35)
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16. ac-s¸-«n, ]gs¯men F¶n-h-bnse kÔn-Im-cy-§Ä kz´w-\n-eb

- nÂ hne-bn-cp-¯pI
17. hn`-àym-`mkw Fs¶mcn\w ae-bm-f¯

- nÂ Bh-iy-aptm?
18. "F\n¡v k½m\w In«n' F¶ {]tbm-K¯

- nse hymI-c-W-]c
- -amb khn-ti-jX
- sb´v?
19. X²n-X¯
- nsâ {]tbm-Kk
- m-[y-X-IÄ hni-Zo-Ic
- n¡pI
20. KpÀ«nsâ ae-bm-f-`mjmhym-I-cW

- s¯ ]cn-N-bs
- ¸-Sp-¯pI
21. A\p-\m-kn-Ik
- w-kÀ¤hpw A\p-\m-kn-Im-Xn-{]-kc
- hpw X½n-epÅ hyXym-ks
- a´v?
22. "anSp-anSp-¡·mÀ' F¶-Xnse `mjm-]c

- hpw hymI-c-W-]-ch
- p-amb khn-ti-jX
- -IÄ hnh-cn-¡p-I.
23. ae-bm-f-¯nse hN-\-hy-h-Ø-sb-¡p-dn¨v Ipdn-s¸-gp-Xp-I.
sk£³-þkn
III. FsX-¦nepw cv tNmZy-¯n\v aq¶p ]pd¯nÂ Ihn-bmsX D¯c-sa-gpXpI.

24. tIc-f]
- m-Wn-\o-b-¯n-sebpw eoem-Xn-eI
- ¯
- n-sebpw kÔn-\n-b-a-§sf Xmc-XaywsNbvXv hnaÀi-\m-ß-
I-ambn hne-bn-cp-¯p-I.
25. ae-bm-f-¯nse A£-ca

- m-esb kmam-\y-ambn ]cn-tim-[n¨v `n¶m-`n-{]m-b§
- t- fm-SpÅ \ne-]mSv hyà-am-
¡p- I.
26. tIc-f-]m-Wn-\n-bpsS i_vZh

- n-`P
- \w Ipä-aä- tXm? NÀ¨ sN¿p-I.
27. ae-bmf hn`-àn-I-sfbpw hn`-àn-{]-Xy-b-§s

- fbpw Imem-\p-kr-Xa
- mbn ]cn-jvI-cn-¡m-\m-hptam? hni-
I-e\w sN¿p-I.
(2 x 10 = 20 amÀ¡v)
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Ba Malayalam 2019 Onwards

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CHRIST COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), IRINJALAKUDA

(CHOICE BASED CREDIT AND SEMESTER SYSTEM FOR UNDERGRADUATE CURRICULUM)

UNDER THE FACULTY OF ARTS

BOARD OF STUDIES IN MALAYALAM (UG)

GENERAL SCHEME OF THE PROGRAMME

Sl No Course No of Courses Credits

1 Common Courses (English) 6 22

Extra Credit Course 1 4

A. Common Courses of BA Malayalam

1 A01 Common English Course I I

2 A02 Common English Course II I

3 A03 Common English Course III II

4 A04 Common English Course IV II

5 A05 Common English Course V III

6 A06 Common English Course VI IV

7 A07(1) Additional language Course I I

8 A08(1) Additional language Course II II

9 A09 Additional language Course III III

10 A10 Additional language Course IV IV

Duration: The duration of a UG Programme shall be 6 semesters distributed over a

Common Courses of BA Malayalam

No. Programme Semester I Semester II Semester III Semester IV

Complementary courses: Complementary courses cover one or two disciplines

Ability Enhancement courses/Audit courses:

Course with credit Semester

Attendance: A student shall be permitted to appear for the semester examination,

Grace Marks: Grace Marks may be awarded to a student for meritorious

Project: Every student of a UG degree Programme shall have to work on a project

CHRIST COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS)

MALAYALAM B.A. DEGREE PROGRAMME

_ncpZXe `mjmkmlnXy]T\w þ s]mXpkao]\w

`mjmkmlnXy]T\w sFÑnIamsbSp¯v _ncpZXe¯nÂ {]thin¡p¶ apXnÀ¶

hpamb ]T\¯n\v Ahkcw e`n¡p¶XneqsS AYhm kmaqlnIÚm\ \nÀ½nXnbneqsS

CS]gIm\pw hnthN\§Ä¡pw A\oXnIÄ¡psaXnsc AhtcmSv sFIys¸Sm\pw

`mjmkmlnXy]T\¯nsâ s]mXp Dt±iy§Ä

I. sshÚm\nIXew (Cognitive Domain)

1. `mjsbbpw kmlnXys¯bpw Ipdn¨v Imew, Ncn{Xw, tZiw, {]hWXIÄ, {]Øm\§Ä

19. kv{XobhØIÄ, kv{Xoapt¶ä§Ä, Ncn{XL«§Ä, ssk²m´nI ]cnkcw,

II. ss\]pWnXew (Psycho-motor Domain)

1. tI«pw hmbn¨pw A\mbmkw Bib[mcW t\Sp¶Xn\pw Hu]NmcnIhpw

III. sshImcnIXew (Affective Domain)

1. amXr`mjsb¡pdn¨v A`nam\w sImÅp¶Xn\pw AXn\pth−n \nesImÅp¶Xn\pw.

5. sImÅsImSp¡eneqsS `mjsb k¼¶am¡p¶Xn\pÅ at\m`mhhpw tijnbpw

IV. kmaqlnI Xew (Social Domain)

1. sshImcnIhpw kuµcymßIhpamb Úm\mÀP\¯neqsS anI¨ hyànPohnXhpw

7. sshhn[y§sf CÃmXm¡p¶ hnhn[ kmwkvImcnI A[n\nthi§sf _lpXzt¯mSpw

CHOICE BASED CREDIT & SEMESTER SYSTEM - 2019

1. Hcp ska-ÌÀ F¶-Xp-sIm−v AÀ°-am-¡p-¶Xv ]co£ DÄs¸sS 18 BgvN Ime-]-cn-[n-bm-Wv.

b-ncn-¡p¶ sse{_dn dnt¡mÀUv \nc-´c hne-bn-cp-¯-ensâ `mK-amb Assk³saâv BbmWv

CHRIST COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS) IRINJALAKUDA

tImw¹n-saâdn tImgvkp-IÄ BZys¯ 4 ska-Ì-dp-I-fn-em-Wv DÄs¡mÅn-¨n-«p-Å-Xv.

BA aebmf¯n\v c−v tImw¹n-saâdn tImgvkp-IfmWp-Å-Xv.

Se Code No Insti/ Credit Exam Marks Total

1/2 tIcf ]T\w þ 6 4 2.30 20% 80% 4

3/4 tIcf ]T\w þ 6 4 2.30 20% 80% 4

CHRIST COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS) IRINJALAKUDA

1 MAL1B01 \thm-°m\ ae-bmf IhnX 6 5 2.30 20% 80% 5

2 MAL2B02 IYm-km-lnXyw 6 5 2.30 20% 80% 5

MAL3B03 \ho\ ae-bmf IhnX 5 4 2.30 20% 80% 8

MAL4B05 5 4 2.30 20% 80% 8

]mÝm-Xy-km-lnXy kn²m-´-§Ä 5 4 2.30 20% 80% 16

MAL6B15 Project work/

MAL6B19 ssk_À ae-bmfw