Sample size estimation was done using Medcalc software.
At 95% confidence level,
α (two-tailed) = 0.050 and at 95% confidence level. The standard normal deviate for α = Zα = 1.960 According to the study conducted by Titong S etal. ()
Sensitivity of 73% and 77% for RDQ and GERDQ
respectively. Specificity of50% and 43% for RDQ and GERDQ respectively. Prevalence of GERD in global population is 13.9% and 5% absolute precision. Sample size estimated is 58-98 for detecting the sensitivity and specificity respectively Hence sample size can be rounded off to 100
Formula used:
Study design: Hospital based cross-sectional study.
Plan for statistical analysis of the study: Statistical analysis will be done using SPSS software 19.0. Data obtained will be tabulated in the Excel sheet and will be analysed. All values are expressed as mean + standard deviation and nonparametric data will be expressed as median and min-max values. Chi-square test for proportions in qualitative data. Student’s unpaired t – test for Quantitative data. Tests of diagnostic accuracy such as Sensitivity, specificity, Positive predictive value, and negative predicti value with 95% confidence level will be calculated ROC curve analysis for the optimum cutoff will be calculated. P< 0.05 was considered statistically significant.