Chapter 8 Momentum and Energy

Numerical Questions
1. What would be the momentum of a 100g of ball moving with 100 m/s.

2. What is the mass of a ball moving at 4 m/s with a momentum of 48 kg∙m/s?

3. Calculate the impulse if 20 N force is applied for 5s.

4. A force of 15 N is applied on a car for 9 s. Calculate change in momentum.

5. It takes 40 J to push a large crate 4 m across a floor. How much force is

exerted on the crate?

6. If 15 kg bag is moved across the floor with a force of 10 N and covers 10 m

then calculate the work done.

7. An object of mass 15 kg is moved to height of 17 m. Find the amount of

energy required to do this work.

8. A 2-kg mass weighs 20 N and is held 4 m above the ground. Find its
potential energy.

9. A 2-kg mass that weighs 20 N has 40 J of potential energy relative to the

ground. What is its height?

10.A toy car of 0.5 kg is moving with speed 0.9 m/s. Find the energy of car.

11.Calculate the mass of an object if it has 180 J of energy, moving with 6 m/s.

12.A 18 Kg mass is moving with 20 m/s, how much work is done to stop it?

13. A person is doing a job of 1500 J in 30 s. What is his power?

14.A machine has 12 W power, how much time it will take to do 1800 J work.
Q# Formula Answer Q# Formula Answer

1 Momentum = 10Kg.m/s 8 P.E = mgh 80 J

m×v

2 Momentum = 12 kg 9 P.E = mgh 2m

m×v

3 Impulse = F × 100Ns 10 1 0.2025 J

K.E = 2 m v2
t

4 Change in 135 Ns 11 1 10 kg
K.E = 2 m v2
monetum = F
×t

5 Work = F × d 10 N 12 1 3600 J
K.E = 2 m v2

6 Work = F × d 100 J 13 𝑊 50 W
Power = 𝑡

7 P.E = mgh 2499 J 14 𝑊 150 s

Power = 𝑡