Guidance Uses of Tests • Developing adequate basis Requires the student to Assisting learners to set for pupil promotion or select the answer from b. Free Response Type What is a Test? educational and retention a given number of • It is an instrument or vocational goals Classifica tion of Tea cher - alternatives or choices A test that requires the Stan systematic procedure Improving teacher, 1. Multiple choice test student to supply or give Tests ma dardi Accordin zed g to de tests FORM test
which typically consists of counselor and parent’s AT s
2. True or False or the correct answer. a set of questions for understanding of children Alternative Response 3. Short answer measuring a sample of with problems Standardized Tests 3. Matching Type 4. Completion test behavior. Preparing • Tests that have been • It is a systematic form of information/data to guide carefully constructed by assessment that answers conferences with parents b. Free Response Type Subjective/ Essay Type experts in the light of the question, “How well about their children accepted objectives A test that requires the Provide freedom of does the individual Determining interests in Ability tests student to supply or response that is needed to perform – either in types of occupations not • combine verbal and give the correct answer. adequately assess comparison with others in previously considered or numerical ability, 1. Short answer student’s ability to known by the students reasoning and 2. Completion test comparison with a domain formulate, organize, Predicting success in computations performance task? integrate and evaluate future educational or Aptitude Tests ideas and vocational behavior • Tests which measure Subjective/ Essay Type information or apply knowledge potential in a specific field and skills. Purposes or Uses of a Test Provide freedom of or area; 1. Instructional Uses of Tests Administrative Uses of Tests • predict degree to which response that is needed Limited Response Type 2. Guidance Uses of Tests Determining emphasis to to adequately assess an individual will succeed 3. Administrative Uses of be given to the different student’s ability to a. Multiple choice test – in any given area such as Tests learning areas in the formulate, organize, consists of a stem each of art, music, mechanical task CURRICULUM integrate and evaluate which presents three to or academic studies Measuring the school ideas and five alternatives or options Instructional Uses of Tests classroom/instructional progress from year to Objective Type in which only one is Grouping learners for year objectives Requires the student to correct or definitely better instruction within a class Determining how well select the answer from than the others. Identifying learners who students are attaining a given number of Distracters or decoys or foils – all 1. Objective Type need corrective and worthwhile educational alternatives or choices the other options except the right Answers are in the form of enrichment experiences goals 4. Multiple choice test answer. a single word or phrase or Measuring class progress Determining 5. True or False or symbol for any given period appropriateness of the Alternative Response a. Limited Response Type Assigning grades/marks school curriculum for 6. Matching Type b. Free Response Type Guiding activities for students of different levels specific learners (the slow, of ability average, fast) b. True or False or Alternative Essay/ Subjective Type Response – consists of declarative statements that one has to a. Restricted Essay – limits respond or mark true or false, both the content and the right or wrong, correct or response incorrect, yes or no, fact or b. Extended essay – allows opinion, agree or disagree and the the students to select any like. factual information that It is a test made up of they is pertinent to items which allow organize their answers in dichotomous responses. accordance with their best c. Matching Type – consists of two judgment and to integrate parallel columns with each word, and evaluate ideas which number or symbol in one column they think appropriate. being matched to a word, sentence, or phrase in the other Restricted Response column. Limits on the content The items in column I or A for Limits on the response which a match is sought are called Content is restricted by the premises. The items in column II or scope of the topic to be B from which the selection is made discussed are called responses. Extended-Response Free Response Type or Supply • Allows the student to choose the scope of the Test topic • A test that requires the • Student is able to student to supply or give demonstrate the use of the correct answer. higher-order cognitive a. Short answer – uses a skills. direct question that can be answered by a word, phrase, number or symbol. b. Completion test – consists of an incomplete statement that can also be answered by a word, phrase, number or symbol.