1

Class- XII (PHYSICS)

Suggestion

1. What is dielectric constant of a medium? Define electric line of force and write its
properties.
2. Find electric field intensity at a point on the axis of a dipole.
3. Find Electric field intensity at a point on the perpendicular bisector or equatorial position.
4. Find the value of torque acting on an electric dipole in uniform electric field.
5. Define electric flux. Its unit and dimension. State Gauss law.
E 6. Find electric field (i) for a point charge (ii) Inside and outside of a uniformly charged spherical
shell.
L 7. Find electric filed intensity at a point due to an infinitely long straight charged conducting
wire.

E 8. Why electric field is zero inside conductor? Write example of polar and non polar substance.
9. What is the direction of dipole with respect to electric field at various position. When electric
dipole is in stable or unstable equilibrium? What is the direction of torque with respect to
C dipole moment and electric field? Direction of electric force when a positive or negative
charge is kept in a uniform electric field?
T 10. Value of electric force and torque in a uniform and in a non uniform electric field.
11. Find electric flux in a electric field 𝐸⃗ = 2𝚤̂ +3𝚥̂+4𝑘 N/C for an area vector 20𝚤̂ 𝑚 . Is this flux

R has any direction?

12. Two charges 20µC and 30µC are at a distance 2cm apart from each other. (i) What will be
the value of electrostatic force between them? (ii) If a medium of dielectric constant (K) =5
O introduced between them and distance becomes double, then find new force. (iii) On its
axis where a third charge be kept to keep the system in equilibrium? What will be the value
S of this third charge? (iv) If this 20µC charge be negative then where the third charge be kept
for equilibrium of the system ?
13. Two charges +5 µC and -5 µC kept at a distance of 8 cm form each other. (i) Find Dipole
T moment. (ii) Find electric field at a distance 4 cm form the midpoint of the dipole on its axis.
What is the direction of this electric field with respect to direction of dipole? (iii) Find electric
A field at a distance 4 cm form the midpoint of the dipole on its equatorial position. What is
the direction of this electric field with respect to direction of dipole? (iv) What is the value of
T torque if it is kept in a uniform electric field of 20N/C at an angle of 30 ?
14. If electric dipole moment is 𝑃⃗ = 2𝚤̂ +3𝚥̂+4𝑘 Cm and electric field vector is 𝐸⃗ = 2𝚤̂ -5𝚥̂+4𝑘 N/C
then find the value of torque.
15. An electron of charge is e and mass m is rotating around a nucleus of charge Ze and radius r.

Prove that velocity of electron is V= .

16. If two similar charges are kept at a distance d and a third charge is kept on its perpendicular
bisector, then show that this system will experience a maximum force at a distance on its
√
perpendicular bisector from its axis.
17. Two charges +q and –q are set at two sides of a rod of length l. And this dipole is kept in a
uniform electric field so that direction of dipole moment and electric field are parallel. If you
rotate the dipole at very small angle θ then show that this dipole experience a SHM. And its
time period will be T= 2π .
 2

18. (i) Find electric field at O. (ii) Find Potential at O. (iii) Find potential energy at A. (iv) If a
E charge 2C is placed at O then find force at O. A (10C) B(-10C)
length O

L of each side is 2cm. C(10C) D(-10C)

19. Define equipotential Surface. Draw its diagram for electric dipole, single positive and single
negative charges. Write its properties. Why field line cross equipotential surface
E perpendicularly?
20. Find relation between electric field and electric potential for uniform and non uniform
C electric field.
21. Define capacitance. Capacitance depends upon which factors? Find capacitance of spherical
capacitor?
T 22. Find loss of energy due to sharing of charge. [ for wbchse]
23. Define charging and discharging of capacitor. Also draw I vs t graph.
R 24. Find capacitance of parallel plate capacitor.
25. Find energy density of electric field. Derive the equation for stored energy in capacitor.
O 26. If 64 number of smaller drop of equal charges are added to form a bigger drop then find ratio
of (i) Surface charge density (ii) potential (iii) Capacitance
27. If a dielectric medium of K is inserted between two plates of a capacitor of capacitance C
S then find its new (i) Capacitance (ii) Charge (iii) potential (iv) electric field and force
28. If two sphere of equal charge 10C but different radius 2cm and 8cm are connected by a wire
T then find their common potential and the charge flow between them.
29. If two capacitor 2µ𝐹 and 4µF kept in parallel and another capacitor of 12µF is connect to it

A in series then find charges and potential in each capacitor. Also find total energy. A battery of
12 V is connected to the circuit.
30. Why a conductor of 1F capacitance is not possible on earth? What is the meaning of 1F
T capacitance of a capacitor?