Microprocessors & Microcontrollers

ECC209
• 8085 Microprocessor (Module 1)
• Peripherals (Module 2)
• 8086 Microprocessor (Module 4)
• 8051 Microcontroller (Module 5)
• Applications of Microprocessor/microcontroller for Measurement of
Physical Quantities (Module 3)
• ARM Microcontroller (Module 6)
 What is Microprocessor?
A Microprocessor also called CPU is a tiny, enormously powerful high
speed electronic brain etched on a single silicon semiconductor chip which
contains the basic logic, storage and arithmetic function of a computer.

It receives and decodes instructions from input devices, then send them over the bus
system to be processed by its arithmetic calculator and logic unit. The result is
temporarily stored in memory cells and released in a time sequence through the bus
system to output devises
Microprocessors – No. of Transistors
Microprocessor Based System/ Microcomputer
Organization of a Microcomputer
PIN DIAGRAM
OF 8085
Architecture
of 8085
Architecture
of 8085
MOV C, A

2005 MOV C, A

20 H (higher order address)

05 H (lower order address)
4F H (op-code)
Instructions of 8085