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    John Watson conducted the Little Albert experiment, demonstrating that a child could be conditioned to fear a previously neutral stimulus and that this fear could generalize to similar objects. The theory of contiguity, emphasized by Edwin Ray Guthrie, states that a close relationship between stimuli and responses is not required for their association. Wolfgang Kohler proposed insight theory, which involves sudden understanding of problem solutions that alter one's perspective and is facilitated by prior experience.

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    John Watson conducted the Little Albert experiment, demonstrating that a child could be conditioned to fear a previously neutral stimulus and that this fear could generalize to similar objects. The theory of contiguity, emphasized by Edwin Ray Guthrie, states that a close relationship between stimuli and responses is not required for their association. Wolfgang Kohler proposed insight theory, which involves sudden understanding of problem solutions that alter one's perspective and is facilitated by prior experience.

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    5 views1 page

    Quizzzz

    Uploaded by

    allyza.suazo
    John Watson conducted the Little Albert experiment, demonstrating that a child could be conditioned to fear a previously neutral stimulus and that this fear could generalize to similar objects. The theory of contiguity, emphasized by Edwin Ray Guthrie, states that a close relationship between stimuli and responses is not required for their association. Wolfgang Kohler proposed insight theory, which involves sudden understanding of problem solutions that alter one's perspective and is facilitated by prior experience.

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    of 1

    1.

    He was an American psychologist who is generally recognised as the “Father of the


    psychological school of Behaviorism”?
    a. John Watson
    b. Ivan Palvov
    c. Edwin Ray Guthrie
    d. Albert Bandura
    2. What experiment was conducted in which he demonstrated that a child could be
    conditioned to fear a previously neutral stimulus which his research further revealed that this
    fear could be generalized to other similar objects?
    a. The Mentality of Apes
    b. The Little Albert Experiment
    c. The Little Watson Experiment
    d. None of the above
    3. True or False. The theory of Contiguity a psychological learning theory that emphasizes
    that a close relationship between the stimuli and the responses is NOT required for their
    association.
    a. True
    b. False
    4. In Insight Theory, there are 5 characteristics stated. Which of the following does not
    belong to the group?

    a. Insight is the sudden grasping of the solution to a problem.


    b. Insight alters the perception of the essential relationships in the total situation.
    c. Insight is facilitated by the previous experience.
    d. Insight learning does not involve understanding and reasoning about the
    problem.

    *For crossmatch nga part


    JOHN WATSON - BEHAVIORISM
    EDWIN RAY GUTHRIE - CONTIGUITY THEORY
    WOLFGANG KOHLER - INSIGHT THEORY

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