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University of Sulaimani

College of Pharmacy

Lecture 1: Introduction

First Stage - 2023 - 2024

Tuesday, November 7, 2023

What is Information and Communication Technology? (ICT)

ICT is Defined as a diverse set of

Technological Tools and Resources
used to Transmit, Store, Create, Share
or Exchange Information.

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What is an Operating System?

An Operating System (OS) is the program that, after being initially loaded into the
computer by a boot program, manages all of the other application programs in a
computer. The application programs make use of the Operating System by making
requests for services through a defined Application Program Interface (API).

Tuesday, November 7, 2023

What is Hardware?

Hardware refers to the external and internal devices and equipment that enable
you to perform major functions such as input, output, storage, communication,
processing, and more. There are two types of computer hardware: external and
internal. External hardware devices include monitors, keyboards, printers, and
scanners, whereas internal hardware devices include motherboards, hard drives,
and RAM.

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What is Software?

Software is a set of instructions, data or programs used to operate computers and

execute specific tasks.

Tuesday, November 7, 2023

What are different files in Computer System?

Text File: Image File: Audio File: Video File: Executable

File:

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How to Download and Install Software?

Tuesday, November 7, 2023

How to Uninstall Software from Computer?

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How to Uninstall Software from Computer? (Cont’d.)

Tuesday, November 7, 2023

Create Folder and File

Tuesday, November 7, 2023