Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Board Viva Preparation
Uploaded by
tahsin2011896Copyright
Available Formats
Share this document
Did you find this document useful?
Is this content inappropriate?
Report this DocumentCopyright:
Available Formats
Board Viva Preparation
Uploaded by
tahsin2011896Copyright:
Available Formats
Board viva preparation:
● English:
1.Differences between Phonetics and Phonology??
honetics is the studyofhumanspeechsoundsandhowtheyareaproduced.Itdealswiththe
P
characteristics of different speech sounds. On the other hand, phonology is the study of how
speech sounds are organizedandusedinparticularlanguages.Itinvolvestheconsiderationof
meanings. Phonetics is concerned with the actualphysicalproductionofspeechsounds,while
phonology concerns the mental or abstract aspect ofthesoundsinalanguage.Phoneticunits
are called phones, whereas phonological units are called phonemes. Phonetics has its own
symbolstorepresentsounds.Butphonologyusesthesymbolsmicroscopephonetics.Phonetics
dealswithalargenumberofsoundunits,whilephonologydealswithalimitednumberofsound
units.
.Examples on acoustic phonetics:
2
Human voices, whale sounds,wind,violin,door slamming.
(Acousticphoneticsisthestudyofthephysicalpropertiesofspeechandaimstoanalyzesound
̀wave signals that occur within speech through varying frequencies, amplitudes and durations.)
..Examples on auditory phonetics:
3
Communication between Humans, listening test,siren etc.
(Auditoryphoneticsisthatbranchofphoneticsconcernedwiththeperceptionofspeechsounds,
i.e. with how they are heard.)
4.What is vowel & consonant sound:
Inphonetics,avowelsoundisaspeechsoundproducedwithoutanysignificantconstrictionor
obstructionofairflowinthevocaltract.Vowelsareproducedwithanopenvocaltract,allowing
the sound to be produced with resonance. Vowel sounds are not typically voiced at all.
lternate:
A
Avowelis asyllabicspeech sound pronounced withoutany stricture in thevocal tract
aconsonantis aspeech soundthat ies articulatedwith complete or partial closure of thevocal tract.
5.what is monophthongs:
hevowelsduringtheproductionofwholichthepositionofthetongueremainsunchangedare
T
called a pure vowel or monophthong. There are12monophthongsin English.
Long/tense=5
Short /lux= 7
6.What is dipthongs:
iphthong signifies the combination of two vowel sounds.Theword'diphthong’takesitsorigin
D
from Greek ‘di’ meaning two, and ‘diphthongs' meaning sound. When a cluster of two
vowels—beingpronouncedsidebyside—producesonevowelsound,itiscalledadiphthong.In
otherwords,thesoundsthatconsistofamovementorglidefromonevoweltoanotherare
calleddiphthongs.Inadiphthong,thefirstpartofthecombinedvowelsoundismuchlongerand
strongerthanthelater.Andadiphthongoccupiesasinglesyllable.Thereareeightdiphthongsin
English
.
What is morpheme:
he smallest meaningful unit of a language.Ameaningfulmorphologicalunitofalanguage
T
that cannot be further divided. For example : happy+ness=happiness. Morpheme can not be
meaningful all the time but sometimes it creates a significant meaning like words.
What are allophones?
The phones of a phoneme are called allophones each other.
Smallest sound?
Schwa sound. (ə)
Give me some examples on free morpheme and bound morpheme:
Freemorphemes: book ,cook ,ball,fan, (canwork independentlyas world).
Boundmorphemes: un ,in,and all kinds of suffixesand prefixes that are used to form a word.
What is derivational morpheme and inflectional morpheme:
erivational morphemeschange the meaning, or class(part of speech) of the affected word.
D
For example: happi-ness, un-kind.
Inflectionalmorphemescannotchangethemeaning.Inflectionalmorphemesmodifythetense,
aspect, person, or number of a verb, or the number, gender, or case of a noun, adjective, or
pronoun, without affecting the word's meaning or class (part of speech). `
s – is an indicator of a plural form of nouns….s’–marksthepossessiveformofnounss–is
attached to verbs in the third person singular
What is IPA?
The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)
Phone & Phoneme:
hone refers to a phonetic unit used to indicate the smallest perceptible, discrete segment of
P
speech sounds.
honemereferstoaphonologicalunitthatincludessimilarsoundsanddifferentiatebetweentwo
P
or more words.
Branches of Phonetics:
Articulatory, Acoustic & Auditory
What do you mean by salutation and what is the formal way:
Salutations means to greet the address. The formal way is “ Dear Mr. Sadik” (use only last name)
What do you mean by enclosure ,postscript,carbon copy,reference initial?
nclosure mentions the document which is attached to this letter. It can be a CV or
E
something else the formation is “ Encl: Resume and Writing”.
If the writer forgets to mention some important message he can writethemessageinthe
postscript,(PS). He can add extra information which is not related to the letter in here.
Iftheletterissenttomorethanoneperson,weshouldmentionthenameinthecarboncopy
section.
If you are not the typist of your letter then you need to mention the typist name inreference
initial. Suppose AbidurRahmanSadikisthewriterandZubayerAbdullahSaadisthetypistthe
reference initial would be
ARS/zas.
What is indent?
A space before starting a para
What is memo:
emoisashortformof“memorandum”whichisbasicallyusedforinternalcommunicationwithin
M
a company or organization
Or,
A letter of enquiry
Define quotation and tender:
uotation is a formal document of promise, given by the prospective supplier, to supply the
Q
statedgoodsorservicesneededbythebuyeratagivendecidedpriceunderspecificconditions.
It mainly includes terms of sale, payment and warranty (which includes the price decided to
charge for the product or service) date, time and place of delivery, and validity period of
quotation.
tender is simply a response toaninvitationtoprovideaproductorserviceataquotedprice
A
and assuring quality standards delivery.
hat is the main difference of quotation and tender:
W
Thequotationisafixedpriceoffer,whichonceacceptedbythecustomer,cannotbemodifiedor
changed. On the other extreme, the tender is a response to the invitation to tender, which is
used to find out the best value for money, from the prospective suppliers.
APA : American Psychological Association
hat is APA Citation:
W
APAcitationstylereferstotherulesandconventionsestablishedbytheAmericanPsychological
Association for documenting sources used in a research paper.
● W orks by a single author:
Jahin(1971)
(Jahin,1971)
● Works by multiple authors:
(Hemel & Sadaf, 1969)
For narrative text Hemel and Sadaf (1969)
What is Cohesion And Coherence in English writing?
oherence: the ways a text makes sense to readers and Writer through relevance and
c
accessibility of it's configuration of concepts, Ideas And theory
ohesion:ThegrammaticalandLexical(আভিধানিক)relationshipbetweendifferentelementsofa
C
text which holds it together.
What is Topic Sentence:
● A
topicsentenceisasentencethatintroducesaparagraphbypresentingtheonef
that paragraph.
hat is a Thesis Statement?
W
Thethesisstatementisthesentencethatstatesthemainideaofawritingassignmentandhelps
controltheideaswithinthepaper.Itisnotmerelyatopic.Itoftenreflectsanopinionorjudgment
that a writer has made about a reading or personal experience.
r.
O
Introduce something that will be briefly discussed in the body which has some ideas.
What are the reading techniques?
Skimming
● S
kimmingreferstotheactofquicklyreadingorglancingthroughatextormaterialtoget
a general understanding ofitscontent.Itinvolveslookingformainideas,headings,and
keywords while skipping the details. Skimming iscommonlyusedtosavetime,preview
information, or determine if the material is relevant before reading it more thoroughly.
Scanning
canning is a reading technique used to locate specific information quickly.Itinvolvesmoving
S
youreyesrapidlyoveratexttosearchforkeywords,phrases,orspecificdetails.Itiscommonly
used when looking for particular facts, names, dates, or figures within a document or text.
S Q 3R(Survey ,Questions, Read, Recite, Review)
systematic approach involving Surveyingthetext,Questioningtogeneratecuriosity,Reading
A
the material carefully, Reciting or summarizing the main ideas, and Reviewing the material
afterward.
What is Unity of a paragraph?
The whole sentence indicates the subject.
appybirthdaytothemostbelovedfriendofmylife,thewell-wisher,theforevercompanion,and
H
the guideline.
Physics Lab:
xperiments name:
E
1.Determination of the value of acceleration Due to gravity G by means of a compound
pendulum.
2. Determination of the refractive index of the material of a prism by spectrometer.
3.Study of the formation of the stationary wave with the help of meledes apparatus.
4.Determination of the radius of curvature of a plano convex lens by Newton's Ring apparatus.
5.Determination of the wavelength of sodium light by plane diffraction grating .
6.Determination Of the specific rotation of sugar solution by means of polarimeter.
1. What is backlash error and how to avoid it?
Backlash error is a type of mechanical error that occurs when there is a delay or gap
>
between themovement of a mechanical systemandthe response of the system.
This gap can cause inaccurate positioning or measurement, especially in systems that
require high precision.
To avoid backlash error, we can take a few simple steps:
1.Use high-quality components with low backlash, such as gears or bearings.
2.Use a system that is properly lubricated to reduce friction and wear.
2. Difference between spectrometer and microscope
Aspectrometerisaninstrumentusedtomeasurethepropertiesoflight,suchasits
>
wavelength,intensity,andpolarization.Itworksbyseparatinglightintoitsdifferentcolors,
orwavelengths,usingaprismordiffractiongrating,andthendetectingandmeasuringthe
resulting spectrum.
ntheotherhandamicroscopeisaninstrumentusedtomagnifyandstudythedetails
O
of small objects or samples, typically at the scale of cells, microorganisms, or even
molecules. Microscopesworkbyusinglensestofocuslightorelectrons,whicharethen
used to create a magnified image of the sample.
3. Why should the angle of SHM be kept within 4°?
The angle of Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) should be kept within 4° because if it
>
exceeds this limit, the motion will no longer be simple harmonic andthe motion will
become a periodic motion.
[*]Difference between simple and compound pendulum.
The main difference between a simple pendulum and a compound pendulum isthe
>
way the mass is distributedalong the length of thependulum.
simple pendulum consists of a small, dense mass (called a "bob") attached to a thin,
A
flexible string or wire.
compound pendulum, on the other hand, has a more complex shape, with the mass
A
distributed along a rigid rod or other shape
4. Why are Newton's rings circular in shape?
Newton's rings are circular in shape becausethey are formed by the interferenceof
>
light waves that are reflected from two curved surfaces. The constructive and destructive
patterns are fundamentally distributed from the center.Thats why they are circular in
shape.
5. Why white light isn't used for interference?
White light is not used in interference because it ismade up of different colorsthat
>
interfere with each other in complex ways and create a complicated interference pattern
which is difficult to observe.
6. What is the refractive index of a prism?
The refractive index of a prism isa measureofhow much the speed of light is slowed
>
down or bent when it passes through the prism.
7. Why is knife edge used?
> Knife edge is mainly used toreduce friction.
8. Explain the concept of points in the context of a compound pendulum.
In the context of a compound pendulum, the concept of points refers to the two points in
>
the pendulum where the entire mass of the pendulum can be assumed to be
oncentrated, as if the mass was a single point. These points are called the center of
c
mass and the center of oscillation.
9. T=?(formula)
10.Length of La, Lb from graph
11.What is a melde’s apparatus ?
Melde’s apparatus is a device used to study the formation of stationary waves in a
>
stretched string. It consists of a horizontal string that is clamped at both ends and
stretched tightly using a weight or a spring balance.
**What is a tuning fork?
>Atuning fork is a small metal instrument that is used to produce a precise and
>
constant tone of a specific frequency.The prongs of the tuning fork are made of a
high-quality steel or other metal alloy, which allows them to vibrate at a consistent
frequency for a long time.
**Why is the frequency of the fork twice the frequencyof the string in
longitudinal arrangement?
>In a longitudinal arrangement, the frequency of thetuning fork is twice the frequency of
the string.In the transverse waves , a single compressionand rarefaction cycle
corresponds to one complete oscillation of the tuning fork . So the frequency of
the tuning fork is equal to the frequency of the compression and rarefaction
cycles produced by it.However, in the longitudinal waves , a single compression
and rarefaction cycle corresponds to half of a wavelength of the wave. Therefore,
the frequency of the longitudinal waves in the string is half of the frequency of the
compression and rarefaction cycles produced by the tuning fork.
12.How to avoid fractional loop in tuning fork experiments?
By changing mass on the scale pan.
13.How stationary waves are formed in tuning fork experiment?
Stationary waves are formed in a tuning fork experiment when sound waves of the
>
same frequency and amplitude traveling in opposite directions interfere with each other.
This interference causes the waves to cancel each other out at certain points, resulting in
areas of minimal or no movement known as nodes, and areas of maximum movement
known as antinodes.
14.Draw a stationary wave of three loops and mark nodes and antinodes in them.
>
15.Is the frequency of a tuning fork constant?
The frequency of a tuning fork is mostly constant, meaning it stays the same. This is
>
because the frequency is determined by the physical properties of the fork and doesn't
change much under normal conditions.
16.What is the refractive index?
Refractive index isa measure of how much lightbends, or refracts, when it passes
>
through a material. It is defined as the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to the speed
of light in the material. The refractive index of a material depends on the density and the
optical properties of the material.
17.What is interference?
>Interference is a phenomenon that occurs when two or more waves superimpose on each
ther at thesamepointinspaceandtime.Whenwavesofthesamefrequencymeet,theycan
o
either add up or cancel each other out, depending on their relative phases.
18.What is diffraction?
Diffraction is a phenomenon that occurs when a wave encounters an obstacle or
>
passes through an opening that is comparable in size to its wavelength. When this
happens, the wave bends and spreads out, creating a pattern of interference that is
characteristic of the wave and the size and shape of the obstacle or opening.
19.Why sodium light is not perfectly monochromatic?
Sodium light is not perfectly monochromatic because of variations in the electric and
>
magnetic fields, the motion of the atoms in the lamp, and imperfections in the
manufacturing process. These factors can cause the emitted light to be slightly
broadened and not composed of a single wavelength.
20.What are the wavelengths of sodium light?
5890-5896 A°
21.What is a plano convex lens?
A plano-convex lens is a type of lens that hasoneflat sideandone curved sidethat
>
bulges outward. When light passes through the lens, the curved side causes the light to
focus, which can be used for magnification, focusing, or collimation of light. Plano-convex
lenses are commonly used in optics and scientific instruments.
22.How are newton's rings formed?
Newton's rings are formed when light is reflected from a curved surface and a flat
>
surface that are in contact with each other. The light waves interfere with each other,
creating a pattern of concentric circles of bright and dark regions called Newton's rings.
The size of the circles depends on the distance between the surfaces. This pattern can
be used to measure the flatness of the surfaces or the wavelength of the light.
24.What is the function of the 45° inclined glass plate?
It turns the light rays coming from an extended source to ninety degrees and so the rays fall
>
normally on the plano convex lens.
25.Why is the center of the ring dark?
At the point of contact the path difference is zero but one of the rays is reflected so the effective
>
path difference becomes λ/2thus the condition ofminimum intensity is created hence it is a
dark spot.
26. What will happen if we use a lens of small radius of curvature?
Then therings will be of smaller diameterand thereis a chance of error while taking the
>
readings.
27.What is the difference between polarized and ordinary light?
Polarized light has a transverse component (E vector) in a specific direction, while in ordinary
>
light it vibrates in all directions.
28. What do you mean by the plane of polarization?
An imaginary plane that is parallel to the electric vector components or vibrations is known as
>
a plane of vibration. A second imaginary plane that is perpendicular to it is known as the plane of
polarization.
29. What is diffraction grating?
An optical element that divides(disperses) lightcomposed of lots of different wavelengths(e.g.,
>
white light) into light components by wavelength.
30. What is a diffraction grating element?
> It is the distance between the centers of any two successive ruled lines or transparent stripes.
31. Why is light incident on the side of a grating which has no rulings?
> To avoid refraction of diffracted light.
32. Mention the two types of diffraction?
> The two types of diffraction are Fresnel diffraction and Fraunhofer diffraction.
33. What is the type of diffraction in the diffraction grating experiment?
Fraunhofer diffraction is involved because the source and the screen are effectively at infinite
>
distance.
34.. What types of waves may be polarized?
> Transverse can be polarized as polarization is a property of the transverse waves.
35.Define periodic motion?
> When the motion of an object repeats at regular periods of time, it is called periodic motion.
36. What is a wave?
A wave is a disturbance that travels throuwsh a medium, transferring energy without a net
>
movement of matter.
37. What is an oscillation?
> An oscillation is a repetitive motion about an equilibrium point.
38. What is the difference between a transverse wave and a longitudinal wave?
In a transverse wave, the displacement of the medium is perpendicular to the direction of wave
>
propagation, while in a longitudinal wave, the displacement of the medium is parallel to the
direction of wave propagation.
39. What is the amplitude of a wave?
The amplitude of a wave is the maximum displacement of the medium from its equilibrium
>
position.
40.: What is the frequency of a wave?
> The frequency of a wave is the number of oscillations per unit of t\ime.
41. What is the period of a wave?
> The period of a wave is the time it takes for one complete oscillation.
42. What is the speed of a wave?
> The speed of a wave is the distance traveled per unit of time.
43. What is the principle of superposition?
The principle of superposition states that when two or more waves meet at a point in space,
>
the resulting displacement is the algebraic sum of the individual displacements.
44. What is the Young double slit experiment?
The Young double slit experiment is an experiment that demonstrates the wave-like nature of
>
light, where light passing through two narrow slits creates an interference pattern on a screen.
45. How is the interference pattern produced in the Young double slit experiment?
The interference pattern is produced when the light passing through the two slits interferes
>
constructively or destructively, resulting in bright and dark fringes on the screen.
6. What is the condition for constructive interference in the Young double-slit
4
experiment?
The condition for constructive interference is that the path difference between the two waves
>
arriving at a point on the screen must be an integer multiple of the wavelength of the light.
47. What is the condition for destructive interference in the Young double-slit experiment?
The condition for destructive interference is that the path difference between the two waves
>
arriving at a point on the screen must be a half-integer multiple of the wavelength of the light.
8. What happens to the interference pattern when the distance between the two slits is
4
increased?
When the distance between the two slits is increased, the distance between the interference
>
fringes on the screen also increases.
9. What happens to the interference pattern when the distance between the screen and
4
the double slit is increased?
When the distance between the screen and the double slit is increased, the distance between
>
the interference fringes on the screen decreases.
0. What happens to the interference pattern when the wavelength of the light is
5
increased?
When the wavelength of the light is increased, the distance between the interference fringes on
>
the screen also increases.
51. What is the role of coherence in the Young double-slit experiment?
The interference pattern in the Young double slit experiment is only produced when the light is
>
coherent, meaning that the light waves must have a constant phase relationship with each other.
52.What is the difference between interference and diffraction?
Interference is the result of the superposition of waves from two or more sources, while
>
diffraction is the bending of waves around obstacles or through narrow openings.
53.Conditions for interference
Interference of waves occurs when certain conditions are met. The conditions for interference
>
are:
1.The waves should have the same frequency.
2.The waves should have the same amplitude.
3.The waves should have a constant phase difference between them.
4.The waves should meet at the same point in space.
54. What is the photoelectric effect?
The photoelectric effect is the phenomenon where electrons are emitted from a metal surface
>
when it is exposed to light of a certain frequency.
55.What is the threshold frequency in the photoelectric effect?
The threshold frequency is the minimum frequency of light required to eject an electron from a
>
metal surface in the photoelectric effect.
56. What is the work function in the photoelectric effect?
The work function is the minimum amount of energy required to remove an electron from a
>
metal surface.
57. What is the stopping potential in the photoelectric effect?
The stopping potential is the minimum voltage required to prevent electrons from reaching the
>
other side of a vacuum tube in the photoelectric effect.
58. What is the Compton effect?
The Compton effect is a phenomenon in which the wavelength of a ray increases after it
>
collides with a particle, such as an electron.
59. What is special relativity?
Special relativity is a theory developed by Albert Einstein that describes the behavior of objects
>
in motion at high speeds. It is based on two postulates: the laws of physics are the same for all
observers in uniform motion relative to one another, and the speed of light is the same for all
observers, regardless of their motion.
60. What are the two postulates of Special relativity?
> The two postulates of special relativity are:
1. The laws of physics are the same for all observers in uniform motion relative to one another.
2..The speed of light is the same for all observers, regardless of their motion.
61. What is parallax error?
arallax is a displacement or difference in the apparent position of an object viewed along two
P
different lines of sight and is measured by the angle or half-angle of inclination between those
two lines.
EEE:
1. W hat is linear circuit,
Exhibitsconstantparameterslikeresistanceandinductance.Itmeanstheseparameters
do not change with respect to current or voltage. Follows ohms law.
2. W hat is Bilateral circuit
A circuit, whose characteristics, behavior are the same irrespective of the direction of
current through various elements of it, is called bilateral network.
3. W hat is a linear bilateral circuit?
Linearmeansanetworkinwhichtherelationbetweenvoltageandcurrentisstraightline.
Bilateral means the relation between voltage and current does not change in both the
directions in the network.
4. Name some active and passive element
> Active : Transistor,Amplifier
Passive : Resistor,Capacitor,Inductor
5. W hat is an inductor, capacitor, resistor?
Inductor:Aninductorisapassiveelectroniccomponentthatstoresenergyinamagnetic
field when an electric current passes through it.(inductormagnetic field)
apacitor: Capacitor is also a passive circuit element which is a device that stores
C
electrical energy in an electric field.(CapacitorElectric field)
Resistor:Resistor is an electrical component thatreduces the electric current
6. Why we connect ammeter in series and voltmeter in parallel
If we connect the ammeter in parallel then it will be short circuited which cancreate
>
damage tothedeviceandcanalsoburnoutthecoilinsidetheammeter.That'swhywe
need to connect it in series with a resistor.
voltmeter’s internal resistanceistoohigh.Ifweconnectitinseriesthenitwillalmost
A
breakthecircuitbecausethecurrentflowwillstop.That'swhyvoltmetersareconnected
in parallel.
7. Range of ammeter and voltmeter used in lab
> Ammeter: 1A - 10A
8. Blackbox(RLC) .Find what is in the box and how?
blackboxreferstoasystemwhosebehaviorhastobeobservedentirelybyinput
>
or output.
9. What is resonance? Formula
Aconditionestablishedbytheapplicationofaparticularfrequencytoaseriesorparallel
R-L-C network.
hen the impedence or admittance of circuits cancel each other such that current becomes
W
maximum is called resonance.
10.What is multisim?
Multisim is a software program for circuit design and simulation
11.What is an RLC series circuit?
n RLC series circuit isanelectricalcircuitthatcontainsaresistor,inductor,and
A
capacitor connected in series.
12.Draw the Thevenin's equivalent circuit of a given circuit
13.What is the limitation of Ohm’s law?
hm's law is only applicable to materials that have a constant resistance overa
O
range of temperatures and voltages.
14.What is the unit of power factor?
owerfactorisadimensionlessquantity,soitdoesnothaveaunit.Itisexpressedasa
P
number between 0 and 1, or as a percentage between 0% and 100%.
ower Factor = P/Pa
P
P=Real Power & Pa=Apparent Power
Pa=Vrms x Irms
a,Vrms,Irms these are measured with Wattmeter,Voltmeter,Ammeter.
P
P is calculated by multiplying Vrms and Irms.
15.What is the power factor?
Cosine of the angle of load impedance
16.Power factor ideal value?
Range: 0.82 - 0.95
17.Statement and equation of all theories
18.What is bandwidth? QQQ
[[[[[[Therange of frequenciesbetween the band, cutoff, or half power frequencies.
19.What is half power frequency, lower cut-off frequency, higher cut-off frequency?
alfpowerfrequencyisthefrequencyatwhichthepowertransferredinacircuit
H
is half of the maximum power.
helowercut-offfrequencyisthefrequencybelowwhichafilterorcircuitbegins
T
toattenuateorblockthesignalpassingthroughit.Itisalsoknownasthe"cutoff
frequency" or "corner frequency."
hehighercut-offfrequencyisthefrequencyabovewhichafilterorcircuitbegins
T
toattenuateorblockthesignalpassingthroughit.Itisalsoknownasthe"cutoff
frequency" or "corner frequency."
20.What is a low pass filter and high pass filter?
lowpassfilterallowslowfrequencysignalstopassthroughwhileblockinghigh
A
frequency signals, and a high pass filter allows high frequency signals to pass
through while blocking low frequency signals.
21.About homogeneous and additivity property
he homogeneity property states that scaling the input scalestheoutputbythe
T
same factor, while the additivity property states that adding inputs adds their
outputs.
22.Resistance of ideal voltmeter, ammeter, inductor, capacitor, wattmeter
heidealvoltmeterhasinfiniteresistance,theidealammeterhaszeroresistance,
T
theidealinductorhaszeroresistanceinDCandinfiniteresistanceinAC,theideal
capacitor has infinite resistance in DC and zero resistance in AC, and the ideal
wattmeter has zero resistance.
23.Why does V lead I in terms of inductor?
In an inductor, the voltage leads the current because the inductor opposes any
change in current flow, causing the current to lagbehind the changing voltage.
24.Instantaneous power
> Instantaneous power is the power at any instant of time .
25.Average power, reactive power, apparent power
Average power is the real power consumed by a circuit,
r eactive power is the non-useful power thatisalternatelyabsorbedandreturned
to the source,
ndapparentpoweristheproductoftheRMSvoltageandRMScurrentinanAC
a
circuit.
26.Two principles of capacitor, inductor, resistor
he two principles of acapacitorarethatitstoresenergyinanelectricfieldand
T
blocks DC current,
t he two principlesofaninductorarethatitstoresenergyinamagneticfieldand
blocksACcurrentatlowfrequencies,andthetwoprinciplesofaresistorarethat
it dissipates energy as heat and obeys Ohm's law.
27.Simulation tool
simulationtoolisacomputerprogramthatmodelsandanalyzesthebehaviorof
A
a system or process under different conditions, without physically building or
testing the system.
28.What is circuit?
Inelectronics,acircuitisacompletecircularpaththatelectricityflowsthrough.Asimple
circuitconsistsofacurrentsource,conductorsandaload.Thetermcircuitcanbeused
in a general sense to refer to any fixed path that electricity, data or asignalcantravel
through.
29.What is resonance?
A condition established bytheapplicationofaparticularfrequencytoaseriesorparallel
R-L-C network
30.Why do we use capacitors in a circuit?
apacitors are used in a circuit for various purposes such as storing electrical
C
energy, filtering out noise, blocking DC while allowing AC, and coupling or
decoupling signals.
31.গ্যালভানোমিটার এর কাঁটা কেন বিক্ষেপ দেয়?
he pointer of a galvanometer is deflected due to the torque produced by the
T
current-carrying coil in a magnetic field.
32.What is the unit of power factor?
Power factor is a dimensionless quantity and has no units.
33.What is mesh?
In electrical circuit analysis, a mesh refers to a loop that does not contain any
other loops within it.
34.What is a node?
Inelectricalcircuitanalysis,anodeisapointwheretwoormorecircuitelements
are connected together, such as the intersection of two or more wires.
35.Define Super node?
supernodeexistswhenanidealvoltagesourceappearsbetweenanytwonodesof
A
an electric circuit. The usual way to solve thisistowriteKCLequationsforbothnodes
andsimplyaddthemtogetherintooneequationignoringthevoltagesourceinquestion.
However, this would mean one less equation than the number of variables (node
voltages)presentinthecircuit.Aconstraintequationcanbeeasilyspecifiedgivenbythe
magnitude of the ideal voltage source present between the nodes and the respective
node voltages. The following example will help clarify this scenario.
36.How much power can we get using the maximum power theorem?
> 50%
37.What is the power factor?
ower factor is the ratio of real power (in watts) to apparent power (in
P
volt-amperes) in an AC electrical system.
38.What is leading and lagging power factor
leadingpowerfactoroccurswhenthecurrentleadsthevoltageinacircuit,while
A
a lagging power factor occurs when the current lags behind the voltage.
39.What are the types of power factor?
The two types of power factor are leading power factor and lagging power factor.
40.What is power factor correction?
owerfactorcorrectionistheprocessofadjustingelectricalsystemstoimprove
P
the power factor and increase the efficiency of power usage.
41.What is the power factor in a pure capacitive or inductive circuit?
In a pure capacitive or inductive circuit, the power factor is zero because the
current leads or lags the voltage by 90 degrees and no real power is transferred.
42.What is the reciprocity theorem? In which type of circuit reciprocity theorem is used?
eciprocity theorem states that the ratio of excitation and response in a linear
R
bilateral network is equal to the ratio of excitation and response when the
positionsofexcitationandresponseareinterchanged;itisusedinpassivelinear
circuits.
43.Zero Lagging ও Zero leading power factor বলতে কি বুঝো?
eropowerfactormeansthattheloadconnectediseitherpurelycapacitive(zero
Z
leading) or purelyreactive(zerolagging),therefore,there'snoKWatt(realpower)
consumed by the load.
পিওর ক্যাপাসিটর আর পিওর ইন্ডাক্টর এর ভোল্টেজ ও কারেন্ট এর মধ্যবর্তী কোন ৯০°
cos90=0
CSE Lab:
hat is an IDE and Compiler:
W
An IDE (Integrated Development Environment) is a software application that provides
comprehensive tools and features for software development. It includes text editor Compiler,
debugger and all the essential tools for software development.
A compiler translates a source written by a programmer into machine code which can be run
directly on a computer.
How the flow of execution done in c programme :
1.Program Start : Theexecutionbeginsatthe
main()function,whichservesastheentry
point of the program. It is mandatory in every C program.
2.Declarations:Variableandfunctiondeclarationsaretypicallyplacedatthebeginningof
the
main()functionorintheglobalscopeiftheyneedtobeaccessibleacrossmultiple
functions.
3. Initialization: Youcaninitializevariableswithinitialvaluesifneeded.Initializationcan
be done alongside variable declarations or at a later stage before using the variables.
4. Sequential Execution : The program executes statements in the order they appear,
startingfromthefirststatementaftertheopeningcurlybraceof
main() .Eachstatement
is executed in sequence, and the program proceeds to the next statement once the
current one is completed.
5. Conditional Statements: Conditional statements, such as ,
if else , and
if ,allow
else
y ou to execute specific blocks of code based on certain conditions. The program
evaluates the condition associated with each conditional statement and executes the
corresponding block of code if the condition evaluates totrue.Iftheconditionisfalse,
the program skips the block associated with that condition and moves on to the next
statement.
6.Loopingstatements: Loopingstatements,suchas ,
for ,and
while ,enableyou
do-while
t orepeatablockofcodemultipletimes.Theprogramevaluatestheloopcondition,and
if it is true, executes the loop body. After each iteration, the loop condition is
r e-evaluated, and the program either continues with the next iteration or exits theloop
based on the condition.
7.Functioncalls: Functionsallowyoutomodularizeyourcodeandcallreusableblocksof
ode from different parts of your program. When a function call is encountered, the
c
programjumpstothecalledfunction,executesitsstatements,andreturnstothepointof
the function call to continue execution.
8. Jump statements : Jump statements, such as break , , and
continue , alter the
return
flowofexecution. breakisusedtoexitalooporswitchstatement, continueisusedto
skipthecurrentiterationandmovetothenextiterationofaloop,and returnisusedto
exit a function and optionally return a value to the calling code.
. Termination : The program reaches the end of the
9 main()function or encounters a
return statement with no value, indicating the end of execution. At this point, the
program terminates, and control is returned to the operating system.
What is TOKEN:
We can define the token as thesmallest individualelementin C.
Every keyword is a token but every token is not a keyword, explain :
eywords are typically used to define language syntax, control flow structures, data
K
types, and other fundamental elements of the language. Like int ,float,double,while,for
etc. Some tokens are also used as keywords. But the token represents every single
element
What is buffer memory and how it works:
uffermemory,oftensimplyreferredtoasabuffer,isaregionofmemorythatservesas
B
a temporary storage area for data duringinputandoutput(I/O)operations.Itsprimary
purpose is to bridge thespeedandcapacitydifferencesbetweendifferentcomponents
or devices in a computer system.
ifference between heap and stack memory:
D
Stack Memory:
● S tack memory is a region of memory used for storing local variables,
functioncallinformation,andothertemporarydataduringtheexecutionof
a program.
● It follows a Last-In-First-Out (LIFO) data structure, meaning that themost
recently added item is the first one to be removed.
● S tack memory is managed automatically by the compiler and runtime
system, and the size is typically fixed.
● Variables allocated on the stack are automatically deallocated when they
go out of scope or when the function call completes.
● Stack memory is typically faster to allocate and deallocate than heap
memory.
. Heap Memory:
2
● Heap memory is a region of memory used fordynamicmemory allocation.
● It allows for dynamic memory allocation anddeallocationduringprogram
execution.
● Heap memory is managed explicitly by the programmer, who needs to
request memory allocation and deallocation explicitly usingfunctionslike
malloc()and
free()in C.
● Variablesallocatedontheheappersistuntiltheyareexplicitlydeallocated,
even if they go out of scope.
● Heap memory can grow or shrink dynamically as memory is allocated or
deallocated.
● Accessing heap memory istypicallyslowerthanaccessingstackmemory
due to the extra level of indirection and potential fragmentation.
● Incorrect management of heap memory can lead to memory leaks or
dangling pointers if not properly deallocated.
ypes of operator with respect to the numbers of operands:
T
1. Unary
2. Binary.
3.Ternary.works basically with three variables
hat do you mean by bitwise operator:
W
Operators that are used for Bit level operation. Basicallybitwiseoperatorsareusedfor
and ,or ,xor,xnor and this type oftypicaloperations.Allthemathematicaloperationcan
be done by bit level operators
hat types of loop exists in c:
W
1,Counter based
2 sentinel based .
hat is break and continue statement and find the differences:
W
Breakandcontinuestatementdependsonacondition.Iftheconditiongetssatisfiedthe
breakstatementwillbreaktheloop.Sothenextvalueswillnotproceed.Ifthecondition
satisfies the continue statement will ignore or skip the value andcontinuouswithnext
iteration,
Postfix has higher precedence than prefix .p++ > ++p
hat do you mean by dynamic memory allocation:
W
Dynamicmemoryallocationreferstotheprocessofallocatinganddeallocatingmemory
during the execution of a program. There are some functions like malloc and calloc
which are used for dynamic memory allocation.
Syntax : (cast type*) malloc(size)
tatic array and Dynamic array:
S
The array which is declared at compilation time is basically a Static array. Once it is
declareditssizecannotbechanged.Sometimesitcauseswastageofmemory.Dynamic
array is defined as runtime execution.
%p will print the address of a variable in hexadecimal format.
omponents of user defined function
C
1. Return type
2. Function name
3. Parameter list with type
4. Function body
5. Return statement
A function cannot be nested.
ifference between Call by value & call by reference:
D
In this parameter passing method, The value of the actual parameter is copied in the formal
parameter in different memory locations. But for Call By reference Both actual parameter and
formalparameterrepresentthesamelocation.Soifanychangeisdoneintheformalparameter
it will affect the actual parameter of the caller too.
hat is pointer:
W
Pointers are variables which contain memory addresses of other variables. Basicallyapointer
takes 4 bytes of space.
*(*(arr+i)+j) means arr[i][j].
2D Array initialization: int disp[2][4] = { {10, 11, 12, 13}, {14, 15, 16, 17} };
hat is null pointer :
W
Assigning NULL Value during the pointer declaration.
hat is void pointer:
W
A pointer which does not have any specific data type. Void pointer can not be dereferenced.
hat is wild pointer :
W
When the pointer is not initialized to anything. Basically it crushes the code.
hat is dangling pointer:
W
A pointer to a location which has been deleted .
hat is Near pointer:
W
Near pointer is a pointer which is used to bit addressofupto16bitsinagivensectionofthe
computer memory that is 16 bit enabled.
hat is far pointer:
W
Farpointerisa32-bitpointer,canaccessinformationwhichisoutsidethecomputermemoryina
given segment.
hat are the advantages of pointer:
W
1. Useful for accessing memory location .
2. Provides an efficient way to access the element of an array.
3.It is used for dynamic memory allocation
What is the time complexity of Bubble Sort >> O(n^2)
hat does bitwise operator really do:
W
It performs the arithmetic operation at the bit level using binary numbers.
Syntax of fread function: fread(addressData, sizeData, numbersData, pointerToFile);
hat is structure:
W
A user defined type data that consists of multiple fields of built-in data type variables.
C structures do not permit functions inside Structure
Difference between Structure and Union:
tructures allow you to combine multiple members of different data types, each occupying
S
separate memory locations.Unions also combinemultiplemembersofdifferentdatatypesbut
share the same memory location and only one member can be active at a time.Structures
allocatememoryforeachmemberindividually,whileunionsallocatememorybasedonthesize
ofthelargestmember.Instructures,youcanaccessindividualmembersatanytime.Inunions,
youcanaccessonlytheactivemember.Structuresaretypicallyusedwhenyouneedtostoreand
access multiple pieces of related data simultaneously. Unions are used when you need to
represent a value that can take on different types at different times, conserving
memory.Structure supports flexible array. Union does not support a flexible array.
Hardware lab:
hat is computer Virus:
W
A programme which can copy itself and secretly infect another computer.A virus always
embedded within a programme.
hat is worm:
W
Aself producing programmewhich propagates via network.
hat is trojan horse:
W
A programme which purports todo one thingbut secretlydoes others.
hat is malware:
W
software that is specifically designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorized access to a
computer system.
hat is DDoS attack :
W
A DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) attack is a malicious attempt to disrupt the normal
functioningofacomputernetwork,service,orwebsitebyoverwhelmingitwithafloodofinternet
traffic.
he goal of a DDoS attack is to exhaust the target's network resources, such as bandwidth,
T
processing power, or memory,renderingthesystemorserviceunabletohandlelegitimateuser
requests.Thiscanleadtoadenialofserviceforlegitimateuserswhoareunabletoaccessthe
targeted network or service
hy just a firewall can not block a DDoS attack:
W
Simple, A firewall gets too late to identify. The firewall is connected to your Internet Service
providerwhichisacomparativelysmallnetworkconnection.TheDDosattackwillfillthenetwork
before it encounters and is blocked by your firewall.
hat is spamming:
W
Spammingreferstotheactofsendingunsolicitedandunwantedmessages,typicallyinbulk,to
a large number of recipients.
hat is hacking:
W
Hacking is unauthorized access over a computer system.
hat is Software Piracy:
W
Unauthorized copying of purchased software is called software piracy.
ow to prevent Cyber Crime:
H
Using updated Antivirus, Don't share everything on social media, a website owner should be
careful about internet traffic.
hat is memory Cell:
W
A device or an electrical circuit used to store a single Bit.
hat is access time:
W
A measurement of a memory device's operating speed.
olatileMemory–Anytypeofmemorythatrequirestheapplicationofelectricalpowerinorder
V
tostoreinformation.Ifelectricalpowerisremoved,allinformationstoredinthememorywillbe
lost.
equential-Access Memory (SAM)- A type ofmemoryinwhichtheaccesstimeisnotconstant
S
but varies depending on the address location.
taticMemoryDevices–Semiconductormemoriesdevicesinwhichthestoreddatawillremain
S
permanently stored as long as power is applied, without the needforperiodicallyrewritingthe
data into memory
ynamicMemoryDevices–Semiconductormemorydevicesinwhichthestoreddatawillnotbe
D
permanently stored, even with power applied, unless the data are periodically rewritten into
memory.
ain Memory – Also referred to as the computer’sworkingmemory.Itstoresinstructionsand
M
data the CPU is currently working on. It is the highest-speed memory in the computer and is
always a semiconductor memory.
uxiliary Memory – Also referred to as mass storage because it stores massive amounts of
A
informationexternaltothemainmemory.Itisslowerinspeedthanmainmemoryandisalways
nonvolatile. CDs are common auxiliary devices.
hat is MPR( Masked Programmed Rom):
W
Mask ROM is a read-only memory whose contents are programmed by the integrated circuit
manufacturer (rather than by the user). The desired memory contents are furnished by the
customer to the device manufacturer.
What is Cache Memory:
ache memory is a type of high-speed memory that is used in computer systems to improve
C
overall system performance. It is a small, fast, and expensive form of memory that stores
frequently accessed data and instructions for quick retrieval by the processor.The primary
purpose of cache memoryistoreducethetimeittakestoaccessdatafromthemainmemory
(RAM).Sinceaccessingdatafromthemainmemoryisrelativelyslowercomparedtoaccessing
data from cache memory, the cache acts as a buffer between the processor and the main
memory.
Programmable ROM: Custom programmed by the user
RASABLE PROGRAMMABLE ROM (EPROM):Can be programmed by the user and can be
E
erased and reprogrammed as often as desired(requires nonvolatile memory)
isadvantagesofEPROM:Theeraseoperationerasestheentirechip-thereisnowaytoselect
D
only certain addresses to be erased
dvantages ofElectricallyErasableProgrammableROM:abilitytoeraseandrewriteindividual
A
bytes (8-bit words) in the memory array electrically.
hat is Flash memory: simple single-transistor EPROM cell, being only slightly larger , Has
W
electrical erasability,Cost of flash memory is considerably less than for EEPROM, rapid erase
and write times.
taticRAM(SRAM):Canstoredataaslongaspowerisappliedtothechip.Itscellscontainflip
S
flop circuits. Its main application is when we need a small amount of memory and high speed.
ynamicRAM(DRAM):Highcapacity,lowpowerrequired,4timesdenserthanStaticRAM,Itis
D
a main internal memory of personal microcomputers .
hat is sumif: Sums the items in a given range whichmatches the condition.
W
Example: sumif(A10:A20,10) Sums the cells with the value of 10.
Syntax of sumif:sumif(range,condition)
yntax of Average(Range of numbers)
S
average(2,4,6) output :4
yntax of Round( Digit of decimal, the number of digit i want after decimal)
S
Round(12.34536435,4) output 12.34
Syntax of iferror(formula, value to return if thereis an error)
Excel Sheets:
hat are the 3 things you need to type into your Cell:
W
1.Lebel.
2.value.
3.Formula.
hatisRailroadtrackerror(######):Whenthecolumnisnotwideenoughtodisplaythecontent
W
of the cell.
Referror:whenthecallreferenceisnotvalidbecausethecellisnotvalid,itmighthavedeleted
#
or changed.
Board Viva 1st 31 Questions:
Q.
Q.
You might also like
- Research Task 2Document2 pagesResearch Task 2fujikoNo ratings yet
- Tones For RC'sDocument9 pagesTones For RC'sshrishti srivastavaNo ratings yet
- семінар 4Document10 pagesсемінар 4Dasha SayenkoNo ratings yet
- Semantics: Mr. Abdul Halim, M.EdDocument3 pagesSemantics: Mr. Abdul Halim, M.EdZainur RohmanNo ratings yet
- Wordstructure 3Document6 pagesWordstructure 3Channah May CabalteraNo ratings yet
- 20/20 Good: Learning Activity 1.1Document9 pages20/20 Good: Learning Activity 1.1Carmen BazurtoNo ratings yet
- SegmentsDocument4 pagesSegmentsNikko John de TorresNo ratings yet
- J.R.Firth's, Dell Hymes', M.A.K Halliday's Model of ContextDocument7 pagesJ.R.Firth's, Dell Hymes', M.A.K Halliday's Model of ContextNguyễn Hóa100% (1)
- LECTURE - 14 - Functions of IntonationDocument33 pagesLECTURE - 14 - Functions of IntonationAdibah Zulkefli100% (1)
- Apuntes GramáticaDocument50 pagesApuntes GramáticaSara M LNo ratings yet
- Linguistics and The Study of LanguageDocument9 pagesLinguistics and The Study of LanguageZaid Abu ToukNo ratings yet
- Semantics: (The Meaning of Language)Document22 pagesSemantics: (The Meaning of Language)Julia RahmawatiNo ratings yet
- Advanced English Grammar with ExercisesFrom EverandAdvanced English Grammar with ExercisesRating: 2 out of 5 stars2/5 (1)
- Captura 2024-03-06 A Las 12.33.30Document6 pagesCaptura 2024-03-06 A Las 12.33.30korbutn2No ratings yet
- Spoken Vs Written Discourse 2Document5 pagesSpoken Vs Written Discourse 2Maham ArshadNo ratings yet
- Possible Exam Questions For The Discourse Analysis ExamDocument6 pagesPossible Exam Questions For The Discourse Analysis ExamMădălina Todinca86% (7)
- Preguntas PiaDocument10 pagesPreguntas PiaCarolina BarbaNo ratings yet
- Uts English Vocabulary Helen Bebann!!!!Document7 pagesUts English Vocabulary Helen Bebann!!!!flidesuuNo ratings yet
- Types of MeaningDocument6 pagesTypes of Meaningthanhtumai222No ratings yet
- Dividing The World of Discourse: Lejla Zejnilović, PHDDocument14 pagesDividing The World of Discourse: Lejla Zejnilović, PHDJasmin MedjedovicNo ratings yet
- Topic 5Document7 pagesTopic 5BlancaNo ratings yet
- Lesson 4 Varieties and Registers of Spoken and Written LanguageDocument4 pagesLesson 4 Varieties and Registers of Spoken and Written LanguageKesiah FortunaNo ratings yet
- Functional GrammarDocument5 pagesFunctional Grammarebtsamali999No ratings yet
- Types of Text - Speech Vs WritingDocument3 pagesTypes of Text - Speech Vs WritingBrenda NuñezNo ratings yet
- Describing ConsonantsDocument18 pagesDescribing ConsonantsIsti IzatiNo ratings yet
- Discourse Analysis 1225482185740463 9Document17 pagesDiscourse Analysis 1225482185740463 9Shirin Afroz50% (2)
- Business Communication PDFDocument219 pagesBusiness Communication PDFManthan DesaiNo ratings yet
- CSEET Business Communication May 2022 Revision NotesDocument42 pagesCSEET Business Communication May 2022 Revision NotesSAHAJPREET BHUSARINo ratings yet
- Topic 36 Dialogical Texts.Document7 pagesTopic 36 Dialogical Texts.Miriam Reinoso SánchezNo ratings yet
- LinguisticsDocument30 pagesLinguisticsSantiago Jr KadusaleNo ratings yet
- Discourse AnalysisDocument3 pagesDiscourse AnalysisM Ans AliNo ratings yet
- Functions of IntonationDocument6 pagesFunctions of IntonationbelenNo ratings yet
- Discourse MarkersDocument5 pagesDiscourse MarkersjearnaezNo ratings yet
- Seminar 2: Phonetic and Morphological Means of Stylistics 1. Phonetic Means of StylysticsDocument4 pagesSeminar 2: Phonetic and Morphological Means of Stylistics 1. Phonetic Means of Stylysticsdiiiano4kaNo ratings yet
- StylisticsDocument3 pagesStylisticscarloscristian65No ratings yet
- Exámen de PragmáticaDocument9 pagesExámen de PragmáticaLuana MiguezNo ratings yet
- Speech Act and Pragmatics (Group 7)Document13 pagesSpeech Act and Pragmatics (Group 7)Daniel KohNo ratings yet
- C - Kreidler Introducing English Semanticsbookfi-Org 21Document28 pagesC - Kreidler Introducing English Semanticsbookfi-Org 21Sirajul Firdaus0% (1)
- Differences Between Speech and WritingDocument7 pagesDifferences Between Speech and WritingVũ Mai AnhNo ratings yet
- Varieties and Registers of Spoken and Written LanguageDocument5 pagesVarieties and Registers of Spoken and Written LanguageRoshane Taguibao0% (1)
- Dimas Prasetyo Bab IIDocument20 pagesDimas Prasetyo Bab IIbay byyNo ratings yet
- Differences Between Oral and Written DiscourseDocument44 pagesDifferences Between Oral and Written DiscourseMj ManuelNo ratings yet
- Supra Segment A LsDocument23 pagesSupra Segment A LsJuvylyn GabasNo ratings yet
- Ref Es UttermeanDocument5 pagesRef Es UttermeanTuyền LêNo ratings yet
- Resumen Taller FonológicoDocument4 pagesResumen Taller FonológicoIvánNo ratings yet
- Spoken and Written DiscourseDocument8 pagesSpoken and Written DiscourseYulianipramita100% (1)
- Lesson 3 PhonologyDocument7 pagesLesson 3 PhonologyColleen CastueraNo ratings yet
- Tema 4 EOIDocument23 pagesTema 4 EOIElia GCNo ratings yet
- G3 Analysis AbstractDocument16 pagesG3 Analysis AbstractJustine VillonNo ratings yet
- Purpose: Before A Writer Puts Pen To Paper, He Has A Purpose in Mind. It May Be VagueDocument3 pagesPurpose: Before A Writer Puts Pen To Paper, He Has A Purpose in Mind. It May Be VagueDashania GregoryNo ratings yet
- Classification in The Novel Rogue LawyerDocument25 pagesClassification in The Novel Rogue LawyerKhairilNo ratings yet
- ENG502 Midterm Short NotesDocument18 pagesENG502 Midterm Short NotesRukhshanda NaazNo ratings yet
- DESNITA (UAS Introduction To Linguistic)Document16 pagesDESNITA (UAS Introduction To Linguistic)DesnitaNo ratings yet
- CSATDocument3 pagesCSATPraveen KumarNo ratings yet
- UAS Morphology - Mario Fakhri Putra. ADocument17 pagesUAS Morphology - Mario Fakhri Putra. AIPNU IPPNU RANTING LENGKONGNo ratings yet
- The Right Word: A Writer's Toolkit of Grammar, Vocabulary and Literary TermsFrom EverandThe Right Word: A Writer's Toolkit of Grammar, Vocabulary and Literary TermsNo ratings yet
- English I (SAO)Document12 pagesEnglish I (SAO)Roberto MatusNo ratings yet
- 1.1 Background of The PaperDocument8 pages1.1 Background of The PaperFACHRIANI -2020-BLOK 3No ratings yet
- Approach To DiscourseDocument26 pagesApproach To DiscourseKade Wie UndergrownNo ratings yet
- Variations From Images ShownDocument40 pagesVariations From Images ShownKimSengNo ratings yet
- Design and Construction of An Electric Arc Welding Machine With Digital Display.Document11 pagesDesign and Construction of An Electric Arc Welding Machine With Digital Display.michael gorgeNo ratings yet
- Electromagnetic Radiation in PhysiotherapyDocument2 pagesElectromagnetic Radiation in PhysiotherapyOlawoore TestimonyNo ratings yet
- Antenna and Space Telecommunication HND 2020 SESSIONDocument5 pagesAntenna and Space Telecommunication HND 2020 SESSIONJeanFrancoisAtemengueEbanga100% (1)
- Powerpoint Presentation On: Automatic Street Light Control Using LDRDocument19 pagesPowerpoint Presentation On: Automatic Street Light Control Using LDRvasu devaraoNo ratings yet
- Inductance of A 3 Phase Overhead Line With Equilateral SpacingDocument20 pagesInductance of A 3 Phase Overhead Line With Equilateral SpacingAp kowshikNo ratings yet
- Xii Unit Test - 2 (8.9.21)Document12 pagesXii Unit Test - 2 (8.9.21)PREJAN RAJANo ratings yet
- 112-118 Fault Localization Using SFRA - SubramanianDocument7 pages112-118 Fault Localization Using SFRA - SubramanianProsenjitroy RoyNo ratings yet
- Electricity and Magnetism: Figure 1. Geothermal Power PlantDocument2 pagesElectricity and Magnetism: Figure 1. Geothermal Power PlantRicky Peñaroyo VentozaNo ratings yet
- Comf6979505 Pss en EgDocument4 pagesComf6979505 Pss en EgMohamed HassanNo ratings yet
- Physics: Moyin SirDocument16 pagesPhysics: Moyin Sirmoyin_sirNo ratings yet
- Overspeed Govenor: Operating ManualDocument48 pagesOverspeed Govenor: Operating Manualhc_elec100% (1)
- Comm 1 Assign Quiz 1Document3 pagesComm 1 Assign Quiz 1Adrian GadinNo ratings yet
- ZX0.2 - en - 2013 AbbDocument11 pagesZX0.2 - en - 2013 AbbTito Samuel JimenezNo ratings yet
- Phase-IV: - PhysicsDocument15 pagesPhase-IV: - PhysicsAnish LahiriNo ratings yet
- Integrated Gate Commutated ThyristorDocument3 pagesIntegrated Gate Commutated ThyristorKishore CkNo ratings yet
- Onosokki 2020-21 Cat-1Document24 pagesOnosokki 2020-21 Cat-1Sajjad HussainNo ratings yet
- Technical Data: Toshiba X-Ray Tube D-041 D-041S D-041SBDocument10 pagesTechnical Data: Toshiba X-Ray Tube D-041 D-041S D-041SBKamilNo ratings yet
- Oran 220 - KAPACITIVE VOLTAGE DIVIDERDocument1 pageOran 220 - KAPACITIVE VOLTAGE DIVIDERlatifNo ratings yet
- Generator & AuxDocument27 pagesGenerator & AuxK R Kumar RanjanNo ratings yet
- Magnet CatalogueDocument5 pagesMagnet CatalogueDCR HealthtodayNo ratings yet
- Electrical Power Generation From Shock AbsorberDocument1 pageElectrical Power Generation From Shock AbsorberThirumal Valavan100% (1)
- Classic G10 Vintage: General SpecificationsDocument1 pageClassic G10 Vintage: General SpecificationsDaniel MambuscayNo ratings yet
- Overhead Transmission LinesDocument6 pagesOverhead Transmission Linesphyohtet201525No ratings yet
- Quotation S.No - Specifications QTY Unit Price in Rs. 1Document2 pagesQuotation S.No - Specifications QTY Unit Price in Rs. 1Vikash Kumar SinghNo ratings yet
- Info Iec60947-3 (Ed4.0) BDocument23 pagesInfo Iec60947-3 (Ed4.0) Babouadnane imaneNo ratings yet
- Lesson 1-Different Types of ForcesDocument56 pagesLesson 1-Different Types of Forcesclyde domingoNo ratings yet
- Review Questions Single Phase Circuits - v2 TestDocument4 pagesReview Questions Single Phase Circuits - v2 TestSri NisshaNo ratings yet
- Geophysics: Introduction and OverviewDocument22 pagesGeophysics: Introduction and Overviewneja ekmaNo ratings yet
- As 60034.1-2009 Rotating Electrical Machines Rating and Performance (IEC 60034-1 Ed. 11 (2004) MOD)Document10 pagesAs 60034.1-2009 Rotating Electrical Machines Rating and Performance (IEC 60034-1 Ed. 11 (2004) MOD)SAI Global - APAC29% (7)
