Mindanao State University

MSU-Main, Marawi City

Department of Electrical Engineering

EEE 160.1 Laboratory Experiment No.1

Submitted to:
Professor Johaimen M. Omar

Submitted by:
Mohammad Jomary M. Benito

March 26, 2023

1.1 OBJECTIVES

To learn to use MATLAB to (1) generate polynomials, (2) manipulate polynomials,

(3) generate transfer functions, (4) manipulate transfer functions, and (5) perform
partial-fraction expansions.

1.2 MINIMUM REQUIRED SOFTWARE PACKAGES

MATLAB

1.3 PRELAB

1. Calculate the following by hand or with calculator:

6 5 4 3 2
a. The roots of P1=s +7 s +2 s + 9 s +10 s +12 s+15

By using MATLAB/Calculator, the roots are:

S1 = -6.781 + 0.0000i
S2 = 0.7632 + 1.0822i
S3 = 0.7632 – 1.0822i
S4 = -1.0000 + 0.0000i
S5 = -0.3266 + 1.0667i
S6 = -0.3266 - 1.0667i

b. The roots of P2=s6 + 9 s 5+ 8 s 4 +9 s3 +12 s 2+ 15 s+ 20

By using MATLAB/Calculator, the roots are:

S1 = -8.1330 + 0.0000i
S2 = 0.6996 + 0.9880i
S3 = 0.6996 – 0.9880i
S4 = -1.2183 + 0.0000i
 S5 = -0.5240 + 1.0501i
S6 = -0.5240 – 1.0501i

c. P3=P1 + P2 ; P4=P 1−P2; P5=P1 P2

Solution:
P3 = P 1 + P 2
P3 = (s6 + 7s5 + 2s4 + 9s3 + 10s2 + 12s + 15) + (s6 + 9s5 + 8s4 + 9s3 + 12s2 +
15s + 20)
P3 = 2s6 + 16s5 + 10s4 + 18s3 + 22s2 + 27s + 35

P4 = P 1 – P 2
P4 = (s6 + 7s5 + 2s4 + 9s3 + 10s2 + 12s + 15) - (s6 + 9s5 + 8s4 + 9s3 + 12s2 +
15s + 20)
P4 = -2s5 – 6s4 – 2s2 – 3s – 5

P5 = P1P2
P5 = (s6 + 7s5 + 2s4 + 9s3 + 10s2 + 12s + 15) (s6 + 9s5 + 8s4 + 9s3 + 12s2 +
15s + 20)
P5 = s12 +10s11 + 73s10 + 92s9 + 182s8 + 291s7 + 433s6 + 599s5 + 523s4 +
609s3 + 560s2 + 465s + 300

2. Calculate by hand or with a calculator the polynomial.

P6 = (s + 7)(s + 8)(s + 3)(s + 5)(s + 9)(s + 10)
P6 = s6 + 42s5 + 718s4 + 6372s3 + 30817s2 + 76530s + 75600

3. Calculate by hand or with calculator the following transfer functions:

20(s+ 2)(s+ 3)(s+ 6)(s +8)
a. G1(s) =
s (s+7)( s+ 9)( s+ 10)(s+ 15)
6 3 2
20 s + 380 s + 2480 s +6480 s+5760
G1(s) = 5 4 3 2
s + 41 s +613 s +397 s +3450 s
 4 3 2
s +17 s + 99 s +223 s+140
b. G2(s) = 5 4 3 2
s + 32 s +363 s +2092 s +5052 s+ 4320
(s+1)(s+ 4)(s+5)(s+7)
G2(s) =
( s+16.78)(s+2.04−0.52i)(s +2.04+ 0.52i)(s +5.55−5.16 i)(s +5.55+5.16 i)

c. G3(s) = G1(s) + G2(s)

20(s+ 2)(s+ 3)(s+ 6)(s +8) ( s +1 )( s+ 4 )( s+5 ) (s +7)
G3(s) = + 5
s (s+7)(s+ 9)(s+ 10)(s+ 15) s + 32 s +363 s 3+ 2092 s 2+5052 s + 4320
4

G3(s) =
2 2 2
21(s +16.76)( s+7.999)(s+6.003)(s +6.079 s+9.499)(s +3.033 s+2.607)(s +11.46 s +59.47)
s ( s+7 )( s+ 9 ) ( s+ 10 ) ( s+15)(s+16.79)(s2 +4.097 s+ 4.468)(s2 +11.12 s+57.6)

G4(s) = G1(s) – G2(s)

20(s+ 2)(s+3)(s+ 6)(s +8) (s +1)(s+ 4)(s+ 5)(s+ 7)
G4(s) = − 5
s (s+7)( s+3)( s+10)(s+15) s +32 s +363 s 3 +2092 s 2+5052 s+ 4320
4

G4(s) =
2 2
19(s+16.81)(s +8.001)(s +5.997)(s+3.252)(s+1.496)(s + 4.335 s+ 6.018)(s + 10.74 s +55.47)
s(s +7)(s +9)( s+10)(s+15)(s+16.79)(s2 + 4.097 s +4.468)( s2 +11.12 s+57.6)

G5(s) = G1(s) x G2(s)

20(s+ 2)(s+3)(s+ 6)(s +8) ( s+1 ) ( s +4 ) ( s +5 ) ( s +7 )
G5(s) = ( ¿( 5 )
s (s+7)( s+3)( s+10)(s+15) s + 32 s +363 s 3+ 2092 s2 +5052 s +4320
4

G5(s) =
20( s+ 2)(s+ 3)(s+ 4)( s+ 5)(s+ 6)(s +7)( s+8)( s+1)
s (s+7)( s+ 9)( s+ 10)(s+ 15)( s+ 16.79)(s 2+ 4.079 s +4.468)(s 2+11.12 s+57.6)

4. Calculate by hand or with calculator the partial-fraction expression of the

following transfer functions:
5(s+2)
a. G6(s) =
s (s2 +8 s +15)
5(s+2)
G6(s) =
s (s+5)( s+3)
5( s+2)
b. G7(s) =
s (s2 +6 s+9)
5(s+2)
G7(s) =
s (s+3)( s+3)
5(s+2)
c. G8(s) =
s (s2 +6 s+34)
5 (s +2)
G8(s) =
s (s+3−5i)( s+3+5 i)
1.4 LAB
1. Use MATLAB to find P3 , P 4 and P5 in prelab 1.

2. Use only one MATLAB command to find P6 in prelab 2.

3. Use only two MATLAB command to find G1 (s) in prelab 3a presented as a polynomial
divided by a polynomial.
4. Use only two MATLAB command to find G2 (s) expressed as factors in the numerator
divided by factors in the denominator.

5. Using various combinations of G1 ( s ) and G2 (s), find G3 (s), G4 (s) , and G5 (s). Various
combinations implies mixing and matching G1 (s) and G2 (s) expressed as factors and
polynomials. For example, in find G3 (s), G1 ( s ) can be expressed in factored form and
G2 (s) can be expressed in polynomial form. Another combination is G1 ( s ) and G2 (s) both
expressed as polynomials. Still another combination is G1 ( s ) and G2 (s) both expressed
in factored form.
a. Various combinations for calculation of G3 (s):
Calculation of G3 with G1 expressed in factor form and G2 expressed in factor form.
Calculation of G3 with G1 expressed in polynomial form and G2 expressed in factor
form.

Calculation of G3 with both G1 and G2 expressed in polynomial form.

Calculation of G3 with G1 expressed in factor form and G2 expressed in polynomial

form.
b. Various combinations for calculation of G4 (s) :
Calculation of G4 with both G1 and G2 expressed in factor form

Calculation of G4 with both G1 and G2 expressed in polynomial form

Calculation of G4 with G1 expressed in factor form and G2 expressed in polynomial
form.

Calculation of G4 with G1 expressed in polynomial form and G2 expressed in factor

form.
c. Various combinations for calculation of G5 ( s ) :
Calculation of G5 with G1 and G2 expressed in factor form.

Calculation of G5 with both G1 and G2 expressed in polynomial form.

Calculation of G5 with G1 expressed in factor form and G expressed in polynomial form.

Calculation of G5 with G1 expressed in polynomial form and G2 expressed in factor
form.

6. Use MATLAB to evaluate the partial fraction expansions shown in Prelab 4.

5(s+2)
a. G6 ( s )=
s (s2 +6 s+15)
 −1.5 0.833 0.6667
Thus, G6 ( s )= + +
(s+5) (s+3) s

5(s+2)
b. G7 ( s )=
s (s2 +6 s+ 9)

−1.1 1.7
Thus, G7 ( s )= +
(s+3) ¿¿

5(s+ 2)
c. G8 ( s )=
s (s2 +6 s+34 )
 −0.1471− j 0.4118 −0.1471+ j 0.4118 0.2941
Thus, G8 ( s )= + +
( s+ 3− j5) (s+3+ j5) s

1.5 POSTLAB
1. Discuss your findings for Lab 5. What can you conclude?
- This is a very complex problem to solve but by using MATLAB we can easily find the
problems we are looking for. The result in Lab 5, shows the result of various
combination either expressed in factor form or polynomial.
2. Discuss the use of MATLAB to manipulate transfer functions and polynomials.
Discuss any shortcomings in using MATLAB to evaluate partial fraction expansions.
- The use of MATLAB was very useful because calculating a problem that is very hard
to calculate by hand. Some of its shortcomings is that it is not showing the complete
solution step by step.