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  • Week 1 GC

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    Josephine Viaje
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    Biology is a branch of science that studies living things through scientific methods. It involves gathering and using energy, adapting and evolving on Earth, reproducing to continue life, and interacting with the environment. The earliest life forms on Earth were prokaryotic cells without nuclei that lived in an oxygen-scarce environment. Microfossils of ancient microbial cells and stromatolites provide evidence of some of the earliest life on Earth over 3.5 billion years ago, followed later by the emergence of photosynthetic cyanobacteria and eventually eukaryotic cells with defined nuclei.

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    Earth and Life Science Lesson

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    week-1-GC

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    Biology is a branch of science that studies living things through scientific methods. It involves gathering and using energy, adapting and evolving on Earth, reproducing to continue life, and interacting with the environment. The earliest life forms on Earth were prokaryotic cells without nuclei that lived in an oxygen-scarce environment. Microfossils of ancient microbial cells and stromatolites provide evidence of some of the earliest life on Earth over 3.5 billion years ago, followed later by the emergence of photosynthetic cyanobacteria and eventually eukaryotic cells with defined nuclei.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    6 views11 pages

    Week 1 GC

    Uploaded by

    Josephine Viaje
    Biology is a branch of science that studies living things through scientific methods. It involves gathering and using energy, adapting and evolving on Earth, reproducing to continue life, and interacting with the environment. The earliest life forms on Earth were prokaryotic cells without nuclei that lived in an oxygen-scarce environment. Microfossils of ancient microbial cells and stromatolites provide evidence of some of the earliest life on Earth over 3.5 billion years ago, followed later by the emergence of photosynthetic cyanobacteria and eventually eukaryotic cells with defined nuclei.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 11

    Biology is a branch of SCIENCE that is both

    is the study Discovery-based & Hypothesis-based


    animals plants microorganisms via
    Scientific Methods
    which are all LIVING THINGS used in
    with life properties for investigations
    • gathering & using energy for ▪ Made possible ▪ With the
    survival
    by correct help of
    • adapting & evolving on earth
    ATTITUDE TOOLS
    • reproducing & continuing the circle
    of life that results to
    • living & interacting with the
    environment TECHNOLOGY
    Prokaryotes or Prokaryotic
    Cells • Ancestral cells
    • Do not have a nucleus
    Due to scarcity of oxygen
    ancestral cells are Anaerobic
    (capable of living without oxygen)
    Microfossils
    Microscopic living cells found by
    paleontologist in rocks that was
    formed around 3.5 billion years
    ago.
    Stromatolites
    Photosynthetic bacteria mounded
    in rocks.
    Cyanobacteria
    The first photosynthetic
    organism thrived the earth which
    is blue green algae
    Eukaryotes or Eukaryotic
    Cells
    • any cell or organism
    that possesses a
    clearly defined nucleus.
    TAKE IN/ABSORB/ASSIMILATE nutrients
    organic substance that contains energy for CHANGE
    growth & repair position or
    place
    PRODUCE offspring

    REMOVAL toxic & waste


    products/excess by
    respiration BREAK DOWN of
    food in cell then
    release energy

    SENSE / RESPOND
    INCREASE size/ changes in the
    mass of an environment
    organism through
    cell number

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