You are on page 1of 15

Linear tIom x of principle

conservation of linear momentum

Linear Momentum of a
particle LI J
m

This is the momentum of the particle


at an instant unit is 7cg uns e N See
I
dimensional formula MLT

It is a vector quantity
e
1009 I 509 F 10
0
21
U 2ms
E
4ms Pa toooo4C
I the FsysEnE m

a a a
By _T
similarly v
noo Hoon
In.mu a
Relation 61W IFT and k
r
m
E IET
K Izmit
i KE izm mt.PT
2ms
K J
zmv lineman rector
K TE 2 K E scaler

100 207
n
_Y
data 2 zone ENI
ayy Eun
pc in I If.ca adz
Rate of change linear momentum of
of
particle
LdaIIEm Newton's
a

2nd Law
F DI
Leu
o
151
i
stfu 1 ol
g time
The average force on the ball

Iii Dp o
L

I the minute
wall
u u
mysimo
22
upVjFau
mvzsim.co
2m
Eoar
Linear Momentum system of
of
a

particles in r T
PII E
P t th t B t

in
FI Hector Sun
Rate of change of momentum of
E
system of particles r

fy mfq
a
r

my
Mza enternd
m
Tomy ht
Internal fires Cemal out
only forces outside the Syne m remain

The system momentum G

because fires outside


charge only g

principle of rust of Her


momentum for a
system of particles

since Eent dis


dt
5
it Eene
iEndpz
Es Est
tm there are
D For a c

no external furs at all


lineev mom is therefore
automatically conserved

goes out
No matter in
comes
eneeg se and our fellow's
They
mom become 75kg 100kg

will be hee spaceship


whet g
only
It
tomkins
there will
z For Ein
an
tem
be external forces
their vector sun is
But if
Zero momentum of ice system
will be conserved
The internal forces do change the

individual moments of the particles


but as a whole the system's momentum
does not change

The increment in the momentum of

the in one Pdf will be


system
decrement in the 016T Pdt
cancelled by

i
Ee EFinfo Em
whoremi'T Miu mzI mzI
But as a
V
My 4 1 MzUz M T MzVz
Momentum a system Sometimes
of
be conserved only in a
may
particular direction The direction
in whitero
Jumped out tr ly Tok
q open g open

bnsshfftTEIht
koH
e
0
or.ms
to iffy
with whet wet does the buggy
he out
move aflin Shel jumped
For b system there de
usgytpers.cn
no enleTnd forces in X du

linear momentum is conserved


in X dn only
Since he is jumping out In internet
also don't dev in X du
fares
velocities therefore don't chew in
X du
Supposing he jumps out Slantinsly to con

momentum in X du Vee would change


Linear momentum would be

conserved in inertial frames of


reference only

h
Momentum of a photon Ez

Exercise problems
Creleasei from rest
Jm
h Smooth my
1 x

m
and wedge
Find the speed of the block
when they get separated
mash my 12M
gm X d O c my My

what height does it climb on IE


2nd wedge
O
my My
msh tzmr.tt zMvr
my 10 r
fm 1M Vn
mom 1
Elm 1mW
M
T er coett
mis kn
µ
O I hmzs
o n
Emin iz wi o
y Ku hmz9
I
Fruin

Zod m

as
system is

released from rent Find 1h5


Vet of rod wedges when

the rod hits the floor

ax an
m9h
tzmIttzMIttzN
Tod m

constraffetia

I E
i
tano _Yn
y ntano
untance
rye 4ta
Vy
m

t.mg All contacts are

2sysfe
H
m
u trm
rest
Find the Vel
g m

leaves 15
when it block
O
my MVz
MSR
Imu 2t
Iz MI
No
problem
Om
mo
A l ome
B C fYIT
horizontal smooth surface Strings are faint
Vet Vo 1 to strings 11 Snr
B is given a
face
Fino the Vel
g c wilt respect it
when they are jut going to collide
9 v
Y

ti
O

mo l e C
A B
s mVo MY 1 Muy
v n
MW Vy V mug
3
tzmz.fm Vn O
mung Munch
Vma Vnu _Va

problem
th
No W
m m m
0 0 0
e
Fino Ite
l C
A B
S S m n dist
610
O fth of approach
G C A

h MVo MY 1 m
Vy muy
c 3 Insult KAI
zimrik.gov Knin
Je
Problem personem L

Trx
ftp Hamman
water
Miami
and plank
POND 99 more friction b w

at the other
Person walks and stops
end of the plane
F mo the dist moved by 15 plank
L Dar
dm Mom Con T
Jn X
o mu t MK
a T
Thief o m
daff M DID
Sgt Vm at
O m da t Mdnz
0 M
DI 1 M Dna
0 MY
MY O m
Nz 19 NI Dun

O MDM MDM
Dmz MI
Et mtm

problem 7M contacts de
All
h Smoot

1 1 11 I 11
y 11 11 I

find the dist moved by IE

wedge when block in reaches the ground

Dm the X du Mom is Cer

O MV 1 MV
M Dun
O m Dnzthcoto
mh Coto
Dn e
F m
rest
Problem Vo Ks
I
Mm trommel Smooth
compression in the
Find the max

Spring
myo to
itmDYcommontzmivon_tzCmitmykfttzk7m.a

9
problem Vo Booth
8
mm at vest tree
from 8

Find 15 closest dist


of approach

my 10 Em 17k
Vc Volz
k 9
lzcmtmjrf K.IE
Izmy't Thin
probley
N
Vo
8 D tNmFi.d
O
m
from 8
Find the closest dist of
approach
Momentum in X du is not
conserved k 8
From energy con Lanny Tsui
problem
M
M geo
__
a 2e a

lies smooth Surface


System on a

The string
g lie starts moving
t a const Vel Vo Find drain b w

midpoint 1 chased balls quo


0
K
Vo
Haruo rest
rest
nm Amin
M opto
q ze
voule zffk.hr
ttzmvo2 lzmro
o t k EI
domin

di d Fent
Ttt enpfi observations
21
M g
2 Eee
m

Eened MDIdt

KDE adf.mu's
Feat while p mJ
df
linear ma
a 4w
By defining
e as

IIIa
which pro g It

EenEMI
FINE Mdf
ma
fEen
Few mdtf udqmX
CFent vreedzfmdfy
qdfh
tiknc.EE

diff hee
Mads

You might also like