Volcanic Eruption

Speaker 1:

Hello everyone! My name is …………… Welcome to our Science Fair project ‘Volcanic
Eruption’. We are Group (say your group name), consist of 7 members.

Let’s go through this topic “Volcanic Eruption”.

So, what is Volcanic Eruption?

A volcano is a mountain created through an opening on the Earth’s surface after its
eruption. Volcanoes are openings on the Earth’s surface; the hole at the top of the
volcano is known as a volcanic crater.

That’s all from me. I will request ……………… to talk about how volcanic eruption
happen.

Speaker 2:

Hello sir/ madam. My name is …………. I will share you how volcanic eruption happens.

A volcanic eruption is caused by the pressure which builds up in a gas that forms into
magma. Under the surface of the Earth, magma is hot liquid rock. As hot magma in the
volcano needs to escape, it erupts with a great force through the opening and reaches
Earth’s surface.

Lava is formed when magma reaches the surface of the Earth. The lava then cools and
hardens into a mountain after millions of years.

Thanks for listening. Now, I would like to request ……………… to talk about some
interesting facts about Volcanic Eruption

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Speaker 3:

Hello/ Good morning sir/ madam. My name is _________. I will share you some
interesting facts on Volcanic Eruption.

Volcanic eruptions cause hot ash flows, avalanches, and mudslides.

 Volcanoes are found where tectonic plates move and meet.

 Most of the volcanic eruptions on Earth are explosive, while few are non-reactive.

 Volcanic eruptions have destroyed land and the environment.

 Nearly 10 to 20 volcanic eruptions are happening every day somewhere on Earth.

 There are three types of volcanoes,

1. Strato volcano,

2. Shield volcano,

3. Dome volcano.

Thanks for your time. Now, I will request ……………… to talk about some interesting
facts about Volcanic Eruption

Speaker 4:

Hello sir/ madam. My name is _________. ….. has covered few highlights, I will share
you some more about it ..

 Shield volcanoes are one of the largest volcanic eruptions in the world.

 A volcano can be active, dormant, or extinct. It is classified based on the activity

levels of lava.

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 There are more than 1500 active volcanoes present on Earth.

 The largest active volcano is present in Mauna Loa in Hawaii. It is the shield volcano
at 13,677 feet above sea level.

That’s all from me. Let me invite ……………… to talk about some more interesting
facts about volcano.

Speaker 5:

Good morning sir/ madam. My name is _________. I will ask you some questions. let’s
see who can answer it!

1. Do we know which country got the most volcanoes in the world?

Ans: It’s Indonesia! Indonesia is the island with the most active volcanoes in the world.

2. Is this possible to have under water volcano?

Ans: Yes, it is! Over 20% of Earth’s active volcanoes are present in the underwater
ocean.

3. Can you please tell me which one is the world’s highest or tallest volcano of the
world?

Ans: It’s in Ojos del Salado, Chile.

4. Last, but not the least, do we know where do we find the largest volcano in the solar
system?

Ans: Its Mars!

Thanks for listening. Now, I would like to request……………… to talk about some
interesting facts about how volcanoes are formed.

Thanks.

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Speaker 6:

Good morning sir/ madam. My name is _________. I will tell you how volcanoes are
formed.

 Volcanoes forms when the magma pushes its way upwards from within the
Earth’s mantle to the surface.
 When the two tectonic plates collide on top of one and beneath the other one. It
causes friction near the edges of plates.
 During this process, earthquakes and volcanic eruptions occur near the edges of
the plates.
 Then magma erupts through the surface to form lava.
 Over time lava flows and ash deposits which later on turn into piles of rock.

Last, but not the least, I will request ……………… to talk about some interesting facts
about causes of Volcanoes Eruption

Speaker 7:

Good morning sir/ madam. My name is _________. I will tell you the 3 main causes of
volcanic eruption

1. A volcano erupts because of the way heat moves beneath the Earth’s surface.
2. When the tendency of the magma temperature arises.
3. The magma arises from the Earth’s mantle due to the dissolved gases present in it.

Thanks to all of you. Have a good day !

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