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Department of Education

Region IV-B MIMAROPA


DIVISION OF ORIENTAL MINDORO
FELIMON M. SALCEDO SR. MEMORIAL NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Salcedo, Bansud, Oriental Mindoro

SCIENCE 10
Quarter 1
Summative Test IV

Name: _______________________________________________________ Score: ____________________


Section:__________________________

I. Directions: Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your answer on the spaces before each number.

_____1. How were the continents being arranged?


A. Continents were arranged alphabetically. B. Continents were structured as a single supercontinent.
C. Continents were located at the center of the globe. D. Continents were separated based on the structure of the land.

_____2. How did the continents split?


A. Wegener suggested that maybe it is due to the rotation of the moon.
B. Wegener suggested that maybe it is due to the rotation of the sun.
C. Wegener suggested that maybe it is due to the rotation of the star.
D. Wegener suggested that maybe it is due to the rotation of the Earth.

_____3. How did Pangea split?


A. The movement was caused by radiation that rolled over in the lower zone of the mantle.
B. The scientist believed that Pangea was only a hearsay.
C. The scientist believed that Pangea existed lately.
D. The movement was caused by convection currents that rolled over in the upper zone of the mantle.

_____4. How do we know Pangea existed?


A. The similarities of rocks in some identified places B. The remains of dead animals and plants
C. The existence of rivers and lakes as boundaries D. The presence of coral reefs in North America

_____5. Identify the physical evidence that supports the Tectonic Plates and Continental Drift Theory.
A. The unsimilar patterns of rocks on both sides of the Atlantic and Antarctic Oceans
B. The fossil remains of terrestrial animals that would have been unable to swim across another area
C. Occurring of Earthquakes as the plates slide and passed each other
D. Due to the presence of magma

_____6. Which of the following supports the Continental Drift Theory?


A. The continents did not move as noted in the 1920s and the 1930s B. The fit of the continents, geologic features, and fossils
C. Resulting the seafloor spreading D. Formation of mountains and volcanoes only

_____7. Who is the proponent of Seafloor Spreading Theory?


A. Alfred Wegener B. Harry Hess C. Francis Bacon D. James Hall

_____8. A supercontinent consisting of all the Earth’s giant landmass.


A. Gondwana B. Laurasia C. Earth D. Pangaea

_____9. Who is the Father of Continental Drift?


A. Alfred Wegener B. Harry Hess C. Francis Bacon D. James Hall

_____10. What is the meaning of Pangea?


A. all lands B. whole lands C. scattered lands D. all earth

_____11. What is the rate of sea floor spreading?


A. 5 centimeters every year B. 6 meters every year C. 7 km every year D. 8 miles every year

_____12. What is the answer for the following equation? Continental Drift + Sea Floor Spreading =___________
A. Big Bang B. Drift Theory C. Nebular Plate D. Tectonic

_____13. What was the defying evidence of the Continental Drift Theory?
A. The Continental Jigsaw Puzzle B. The Plate Jigsaw Puzzle C. The Nebular Puzzle D. The Big Bang Puzzle

_____14. What ocean was formed when Pangea broke apart?


A. Antarctic Ocean B. Atlantic Ocean C. Pacific Ocean D. Indian ocean

_____15. Which part of Pangea broke apart first?


A. the Antarctic Ocean B. the Atlantic Ocean C. the Supercontinent D. Continental crust
_____16. Which theory states that the Earth's outer shell is divided into several plates that glide over the mantle.?
a. Plate Tectonics b. Continental Drift c. Seafloor Spreading d. Big Bang

_____17. Which process involves hot material near the Earth's core to rise, while the colder mantle rock sinks.
a. convection b. heating c. cooling d. subduction

_____18. Which are the forces that have been proposed as the main drivers of plate movement.
a. Mantle convection currents b. ridge push c. slab pull d. all of these

_____19. What happens to magma that is heated up at the core?


a. It falls b. It rises c. stays at the top D. stays at the bottom

_____20. What characteristic of the asthenosphere helps explain the evidence of crustal-plate motion?
a. the magnetic properties b. the semiliquid physical state
c. the ability to deflect solar winds d. the ability to absorb heat energy

_____21. Which refers to the preserved remains or traces of organisms which are useful in dating geological material?
a. fossils b. frozen bones c. rock formations d. maps

_____22. Who among the following scientists study fossils?


a. Paleontologist b. Biologist c. Zoologist d. Environmentalist

_____23. The study of fossils is called ___________.


a. Heredity b. Chemistry c. Paleontology d. Biology

_____24. Which refers to the supercontinent that existed during the late Paleozoic and Mesozoic era?
a. Gondwanaland b. Eurasia c. Pangaea d. Laurasia

_____25. Mid-Ocean ridges are formed due to the presence of ___________ boundaries.
a. convergent b. divergent c. transform d. all of these

_____26. Which theory states that the continents were once part of a large landmass called Pangaea?
a. Continental drift b. Plate tectonic c. spreading Theory d. Slab Pull
_____27. The occurrence of magnetic reversals can be explained through ___________.
a. the magnetic patterns in magnetic rocks b. the directions of the North Pole and South Pole
c. the location of the Earth in the solar system d. the subduction of plate in the ocean floor

_____28. Which of the following is formed from the compaction and decomposition of swamp plants that lived million years ago?
a. Rocks b. Fossils c. Coal beds d. Fuel

II. Matching Type: Identify which evidence is being described in each number. Write only the letter of your answer on the blank.

A B

______ 29. According to this theory, hot, less dense material from below the Earth’s crust rises A. Coal Deposits
towards the surface at the mid-ocean ridge.
B. Continental Jigsaw
______30. Also known as the magnetic ‘flip’ of the Earth. It happens when the Magnetic North Pole
Is transformed into a Magnetic South Pole and the Magnetic South Pole becomes the
Magnetic North Pole. This is due to the change in the direction of flow of the outer core.
C. Magnetic Reversal
______31. These were formed from the compaction and decomposition of swamp plants that
lived million years ago.
D. Fossils
______32. Fossils are found in these materials. It supports the Continental Drift Theory. A sample
formation in Africa line up with that of South America as if it was a long mountain range.
E. Seafloor Spreading
______33. These are the preserved remains or traces of organisms
F. Pangaea
______34. The edge of one continent surprisingly matches the edge of another
G. Rocks
______35. Also known as the “supercontinent”
H. Plant Distribution

15. C
16. A
17. A
1. C
2. D
3. D
4. A
5. B
6. B
7. b
8. d
9. a
10. d
11. a
12. d
13. a
14. b

Not included for 2022 2023


II. Directions: Write YES if the statement is correct and NO if the statement is wrong.
Write your answer on the blank before each number.

__________1. Alfred Wegener proposed that about 200 million years ago, the continents were once large masses.

__________2. According to the Pangea theory, each plate is slowly and continuously moving.
__________3. South America and Africa fitting together is an evidence of Continental Jigsaw Puzzle.
__________4. Plate Movements caused the occurrence of earthquakes, tsunamis, and volcanoes.
__________5. The entire lithosphere of the earth is broken into numerous segments called plates.
__________6. The marks of rocks from glacier movements helps the geologists in identifying
1. A direction of
10. B
movements. 2. B
11. B
3. B
__________7. The occurrence of the magnetic reversal can be explained through the magnetic patterns in the 12. B
4. B
magnetic rocks. 13. B
5. B
14. B
6. B ) but constantly.
__________8. Convection current causes the lithospheric plate to move ( slowly , quickly
15. B
7. B
__________9. The magnetic reversal, also called the "magnetic flip" of the Earth, happens when the North Pole is
8. B 1-10 YES
transformed into the South Pole, vice versa. 9. B
__________10. The Continental Drift theory further explained why look-alike animal and plant fossils, and similar
rock formations, are found in different continents.
______________________________________________________
Parent/Guardian’s Name and Signature

Prepared By Noted By

JOANABEL M. DECHOSA DANILO S. PEREZ


Subject Teacher Principal I
______________________________________________________
Parent/Guardian’s Name and Signature

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