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    Kenya Levy
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    5 views3 pages

    Lecture 8

    Uploaded by

    Kenya Levy

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    of 3
    2.4 Existemy aud wmiquorwm Heroreins for linear oud hon limar order afl. eqns. Froblewa Otisiag. by modeling, cerfaxu phenomena may be décribed by complicated Marder linear of wowlinar deff. egns. subject to Sows intial condation . Before we tart to lox for a solution (numerically, or oualytieally.) itis wsefel to know if the given intial valux problim adwats a unigut solution or wat ! for Hus reason Wis good to Wave sous, lreotewo felling wo under whach cirumstaugs au taifial value problun for a 1 order daft. 4 hos @ umcgue solution. Theorem T : (Exists aud wgquento tor order linear equs.) Cousider the Lv? he dt 4 pony: qe 3 4 els &, Tf the functions paud q ate coutinuons ou the interval T= {xe Jacxe d} toutariaiieg He nvtial port x , thea there eri a umgue Solution 4s by) satisfying the given IVP Vee r () Took : we altiady found in Sec. 2.2 that the gona solution of a PM order ditt eq. is gers poifc # (porgeerday | fee oho Clearer, inorder that He above integrals exut we have to tequete that bot p aud q ate cutinuour on soune cowmon interval L coutarui tle iurtial point xo, “4 fe Exouiple: Find an ialeval whure Hu fuP Xdes2y sav Bb bay = 8 gaz has a unique solution Sol.: inorder to apply, Froorem L we have fo write the givin deff. eq. th its slaudard foru d : aes Adina > ponds & WI 24K Now Pex) coutinwour Yxe R\ loz qe) " vee R Heae p aud q are both coufinuour cu te oper in tervals Es (0,0), T= (2%) Siw X21 € z,, the give intial value problem will have & umcqur solution Fee T,. 1) Theorem T (Existene aud umcquerum for Morde now linear dif. eq.) Cousider the TvP F £(x,4) 4060) =o Tf { and 2 are both coutinuous ou some rectangle aexch ceyed ) woutarnning He imitiol poiut (to, 45), ton Ha TUP has a Uma que solution in some interval Xe h XxX exXoth , het Woutained in te interval acx

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