Q@ Verve tee qpreral expression for $ (x). lwopection of the fern z 4 6 2 4 bixje Xen, . x ty +X, 3 4% 4 12 hag suggeots tat a) Ole x yy tit X Reoult (4) cau be proved by induction : for n=t (4) is true because IE suey yo 4, Support (4) true for n=k aud prove it trae for neKt! x x er sz fale deidr afe (testes era) 2 f x 0 =X % Font g { "4s = xe, tat 2, x Ki, z kK! kg aie 2CK+I) mee 2 ak t xy ae 2 (kei)! 2B i siuaply He 4 (@ maybe ypu already realized that ideo} i Siueply Hqubun © partial sums Ke oy ae . o it x, Otcje & % 4 the sn finate serves Zz i eee, the sequiwce 14, 0.°7 will converge if auc! culy rf lias Oxy exists Kee n09 " (3)Comergene can be dered by appliginge tee ratio fest 2X tw 40 foreach x as no, Koray KE Ig | ea] «Ia 5 | Kao | @ | Kaeo | kent’ ©) Th cau be chacxed that t 7 (4) Stine He rit0 5 unuforuel t 3 Xx, 4 100 1S Umwgerua We a Me cau deferaliate und Ha tormatio ) by subst ‘tating (4) fo (1) Symbol! is a solution of cS tet ds aK y ye Zk x, er % dx 2 x = ax |i x, Js ex (i «fied ‘| x (I+g) Remark : notice that (4) is the Taylor expansion of the function x oy aK ECE Cet ema e 4 | xy Keo dx*hig K- around XO, Sie x 2 rae 2x5, ((o)=0 df |< Ge] <0 dt [Ge + axe ez . aL kee atl 7 <0 xe0 Heue, we have a (x): aes = ot geys aM = ey, (4)