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Date
Mahemnahical L0IC
AND(A CConiunchon) andlbutIyeFoughlalhaugh [while irsik
OR (VCDisjunction)
Impliation)CConditional) 1 hen-
Dauble implicafion()
(Bicocdticnal) ond anly i
pAq p
T
F
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g
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(an T)
Coyodiction (all Fan
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Univessal quantiies ()
osal (oxtox allUalues otD14
2)Existential quantitiei
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C
thee exist (dhese eist atleast one jalue
Dual
af) A V
Conuesse inveSSe_and
Statemeat
LovesSe_
pq Contapostiue
Page No.
Date
Statemeat contiapostiel i
E nq2ap LoniiepAAE
inve-se EConvesse
9p
w)nabom/a
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A
on
C Mote
/o
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ondtmonat lao
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Algebxa d Sta ements ln)oilsha fon
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i)Associative law pAqAx(pAa) Ax=PA(qA)
pVqu =(pvaua p qUy
i Distaibutive lau ln pA(qVzD ={pke) VCpAx
p (qAtD=(pla)ACaVxY
D
Complement \aw
E
v Tdentity lau pAp F PV wp ET
pAT pVTE
Ep pAE pVEEF
VD
Sesies CpA p
asallel PV
Page No.
Date
Matsices
T matyix A is maix
(e(A#o) theo
non-Siag ul
i s
a
Fo soutsaOSroKmation
use
uSe AA L0 L
Fo Coluon ianstaimadion, AA=
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always use Touo tansfosmation
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Conuesk
LO 0
PageNo
Rincipal Solutions
O30<2
Gaenesal Solutions.
TSing=0-impliet O-nT_ nEZ
2)
CseE0 implies G (2nt) nezL ol
E0 e=n
)
tane mplier n
tA_nEZ 2d-2)
COse ECA 9=ntta néz
3 tafe s tana J
implhes
(xH)
Pola Castean Castesian Pala
AcosO, EsEine
needd
Sine
a Iule.
Sind SinB
b
SinC
C 1d/
Sinbc
Si
and
Sing
*CosineBtC-
ule
a C26c.CosA
) == 9 F
i) 2bc
CosA
Cos8 a
2a C 2a
-c2 c-20c.csB
Page No.
2volD irfsDate
*Pro4ection Ru C
le
+hCosA=
+CCOSA =b
)
q.cos6
ii
b)b.CGSC
a.0ssC
C.cosh iulo2
Sa r COSB ab
SS-
-b(S-
2
aC6-l
tanA
ta nB 8-a)-
Heson's Toxmulo
2
taa(a-a= b
to =(bbt-Cccot A A
2
Page No.
Dato
taal (44)
Co (0,z)
Sec oz)-
COxec 2-of
i) Sin Casx=4
is tan Cat
Sec tCOSec
Equation
Slope-poin
daline2
oxm
np iDn
-S m-A)
Tuo
-
point psmOE dn 2s4l
=
Slape intecept tosm
Cu din*esceP S
w)Double
tob m
a m intescept
intece b ntecep
M:ma-
Page No
Ox22hxyb=0
mma=-2h mm,
Jts auxiliasy equationig bm2hm+a0
tang=2Ka-+ab b
ta lines h-ab =0mee fo
tos L lines - atb=o rE
a
a x ++
en esa
secand degsee
by 29x
2hxy
l
equatiaminfnix and
y 42t4+ca0
C
a orditic
h
abae equaton tolTepseseat a paiv d
h b
ieabc+ 21
21ah-at- b st-
2ixD-X
hab220
chEnand lo
ane om 9
2 ab
loo n
atb
loint iotessecticon ht gh-af
ab- Qb-
Page No.
Vectors Dete
AC AB +BC
fasallelgsc law df ectoxaddiha
C=atb
Scalas Mulhplicatian Ininchi
T a db ihero alalBI anda 6
Tt Ond base Collineai heamatnb-
6
a aPTnOdD b aseno0 -calliaeakRcto land
L D
a,b and C ae
Three vectors Coplangs theB
Aa +4b+2C 20
AB b-a
z
Dishance point
XY planelzli)12 plane1a ii Xziplane 21yl
-axis
VYax
is
22
uD
2-
@xi
sD2
Page No.
201poo
l
* Section foxmulobhn m
i) to inteknal dlivisionA
Ymb+ na
Midpoint tommula
al
D
*Cenhíoiddl tosmulaloi S0
a
cetyo ic divida each
Hhe redicnnterraty
yatio 2:.
i
)
Vi
a.b
T
b.q
hea-at+b+cR ad b=0i+b2tCk
ab= aa2 b1ba tGC
Pege to.
Dote
Proiections
9
E
Dato
laz 6e 06x)Bax
iple Pioduct
ca
a Psoduct
b =a btCek
hen La b
a=
220)
ii
b
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iv a
v [a aL=(a661Ea6a=
repehtion any
vecfov
Page No.
Dato
Ahn
eea AB AC AD E0
o
axbxd) a.c)b (6
C> touMco
PageHo.
Line and Plqme Date
Line
xVectoxeauanonu oaline
ard
Aa)_ t ispaSSingdhugh point
pasallel ectox
Ydt Ab
Xn k
a
dssAb,dt Cis
and having equahon
xCostesian line passing h
- z-2
ugh
AAg,,zy_
Vectos equction of line passing icua poit
Aa) and B()is7 tAlL-a)
Shosres dstace
lines
behw een - and
Ca
C
d b C2
Cab-a+ (GG-b +(Ga-Cg)
Distance betueen Dosallel lines 7-atdb Qnd Qtdis
d=\Ca-axG
T Auo lines 0 coglanaslinte/seching thea
dadh *2-
b
b2 C
a
Page No.
Plane
G
1 a,b.C Z and z intecepts
Page No
Date
COS9 la biba C
Angle behoeeo
Q
a
ad2 tbb
plane and a line
Sin e abi
+GC2 tG2a tbtC2
C
a
a
CoplanQiOnly i 22- Z 2-2
1 b C
and a b2 Ca
Equation d hot plane fs x- -J
z-
b
* Digtance o point P(Aguzi) trm plCne
aaby- c2td=O aM,+by,tCZ +d