Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The Nobel Prize in Physics has been awarded to a woman for the first time in 55 years,
and for only the third time in its history. Donna Strickland, a Canadian physicist, was
awarded the 2018 prize__________ with Gérard Mourou, from France, for their work on
___________high-intensity, ultra-short optical pulses. They ___________ the award
with an American, Arthur Ashkin, who at 96 becomes the ____________ Nobel winner
for developing optical tweezers. Both ___________ had revolutionized laser physics, the
Royal Swedish Academy said. The announcement comes a day after a senior scientist was
suspended for saying that physics was ____________and built by men. Strickland said the
achievements of women scientists deserved_____________. "We need to celebrate women
physicists because we're out there. I'm _____________to be one of those women,"
Strickland said by video link at a news conference following the announcement in
Stockholm.
2- Circle the suitable alternative: (4,5 marks)
In the realm of robotics, the latest (breakthroughs-impediments-establishments) have led
to the creation of an (innovate-innovation-innovative) robot known as Innovex. This state-of-
the-art robot (designed-is designed-designs) to perform a wide range of tasks, from routine
household activities to intricate industrial operations. The engineers who have dedicated
themselves to (create-creating-created) robots that not only mimic human movements but also
are capable of autonomous decision-making believe that this development will redefine the role
of robots in our society. Innovex, (when-who- which) is equipped with advanced artificial
intelligence, can analyze its surroundings, and make swift decisions in real-time. Unlike its
predecessors, Innovex possesses the capability to adapt (from-on-to) dynamic environments and
learn from its interactions. The engineers who were at the forefront of developing this
remarkable robot believe that it will (delay-revolutionize-feature) the way we approach
automation. In contrast to conventional robots, Innovex is
designed to be user-friendly and easily customizable for various
purposes. The robot’s creators (launch-envision-criticize) a
future where Innovex can (use- is used- be used) in different
industries, contributing to increased efficiency and productivity.
They are optimistic that this technological leap will pave the way
for even more advanced robotics in the years to come.