METHODS OF LANGUAGE TEACHING

WHAT IS TEACHING METHODS?

Teaching methods are the broader techniques used to help students
achieve learning outcomes, while activities are the different ways of
implementing these methods. Teaching methods help students: master
the content of the course. learn how to apply the content in particular
contexts.

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 METHODS OF LANGUAGE
TEACHING:
THE DIRECT METHOD
GRAMMAR-TRANSLATION
AUDIO-LINGUAL
THE STRUCTURAL APPROACH
COMMUNICATIVE LANGUAGE
TEACHING
TASK-BASED LANGUAGE
LEARNING
METHODS
The Grammar-Translation Method focuses on
the teaching of the foreign language grammar
through the presentation of rules together
with some exceptions and lists of vocabulary
translated into the mother tongue. Translation
is considered to be the most important
classroom activity. The main procedure of an
ordinary lesson follows this plan: a
presentation of a grammatical rule followed
by a list of vocabulary and, finally,
translation exercises from selected texts.
The direct method of language
teaching, also known as the
natural method, emphasizes
teaching language directly
through immersion and
communication in the target
language. It avoids
translation and focuses on
oral communication,
vocabulary building, and
everyday situations to
facilitate language learning
in a natural way.
Audio lingual Method
The audiolingual method is a way of teaching
language that heavily relies on repetition,
listening, and speaking exercises. It aims to
create habits of accurate pronunciation and
language structure through continuous practice
and repetition, often using audio materials.
 COMMUNICATIVE LANGUAGE
TEACHING
Communicative Language Teaching (CLT)
is about learning a language by actually
using it in real situations. It's less about
memorizing rules and more about
practicing conversations, solving
problems, and using the language
naturally to communicate.
 TASK BASED METHOD
The task-based method of teaching involves structuring lessons
around specific tasks or activities that learners complete using the
target language. It focuses on real-life scenarios or problems,
encouraging students to use the language creatively to accomplish a
task. This method aims to promote communication, problem-solving,
and practical language application while learning.
 Selecting the right language learning method is a pivotal decision that
significantly impacts your progress and success. By considering your learning style,
goals, resources, and preferences, you can make an informed choice that suits your
individual needs. Each method has its own set of advantages and disadvantages, so
it's essential to find the one that resonates with you the most. Ultimately, the key to
successful language learning lies in dedication, consistency, and a willingness to
adapt your chosen method as you progress toward fluency.
THANK YOU FOR YOUR
ATTENTION