Republic of the Philippines

NUEVA VIZCAYA STATE UNIVERSITY

Bambang, Nueva Vizcaya

COLLEGE OF TEACHER EDUCATION

EEDMTB-MLE
CONTENT AND PEDAGOGY FOR THE MOTHER TONGUE
1st Semester SY 2021-2022

KALANGUYA GROUP
BEED 3A

Name of Student/s: Aliwa, Lyca D. Date: 03-31-23

Atolba, Liza P.
Balao, May ann D.
Cueva, Melanie B.
Guzman, Decemar N.
Hinggangan, Manilyn N.
Pacio, Lea
Lino, Gemma T.

MA. CORAZON FRANCIA S. HONGO

Professor

A. LABELS (Parts of the body)

ENGLISH SPANISH FILIPINO MOTHER TONGUE
Head Cabeza Ulo Ulo
Hair Cabello Buhok Buwek
Forehead Frente Noo Kitong
Eyebrow Ceja Kilay Kidkiday
Lashes Latigazos Pilik mata Buwek ni Mata
Eye Ojo Mata Mata
Nose Nariz Ilong Eleng
Ear Oreja Tainga Tangila
Mouth Boca Bibig Bungot
Lip(lips) Labio Labi Hubil
Tooth(teeth) Diente Ngipin Ngipen
Tongue Lengua Dila Dila
Chin Menton Baba Pangal
Jaw Mandibula Panga Pangal
Neck Cuello Leeg Buklaw
Shoulders Hombros Balikat Pahanan
Bicep Biceps Daga-dagaan Mesel
Elbow Codo Siko Hiko
Arm Brazo Braso Taklay
Hand Mano Kamay Taklay
Palm Palmera Palad Palad
Finger Dedo Daliri Gayumot
Thumb Pulgar Hinlalaki Amamaan
Pointer finger Dedo acusador Hintuturo Intodtodoan
Middle finger Dedo medio Hinlalato Ingawgawaan
Ring finger Dedo anular Palasingsingan Ingilgilidan
Small finger Dedo anular Maliit na dliri Ikikingngan
Back(spine) Columna vertebral Gulugud sa likod Bingkolod
Breast Mama Dibdib Pagew
Waist Cintura Baywang Gitang
Navel Omboligo Pusod Puheg
Hips Caderas Balakang Gitang
Leg Pierna Binti Ulpo
Knee Rodilla Tuhod Kutkutngeg
Foot Pie paa Hali
Toe Dedo del pie Daliri ng paa Hali
Toenail Una del dedo del pie Kuko sa paa kukon Hali
Finger nail Una del dedo Kuko sa daliri Kukon Taklay

B. Labels (Member of the Family, School and Community)

ENGLISH SPANISH FILIPINO MOTHER TONGUE
Father Padre Ama Ama
Mother Madre Ina Ina
Brother (older) Hermano (mayor) Kapatid na lalaki Manong
(mas matanda)
Brother (younger) Hermano (menor) Kapatid na lalaki Udidyan ni Laki
(nakakabata)
Sister (older) Hermana (mayor) Ate (mas matanda) Manang
Sister (younger) Hermana (menor) Kapatid na babae Udidyan ni Bii
(nakakabata)
Baby Bebe Sangol Galgalang
Grandfather Abuelo Lolo Lolong
Grandmother Abuela Lola Lolang
Uncle Tio Tiyuhin Pangamaan
Auntie Tia Tita Panginaan
Cousin (boy) Primo chico Pinsan na lalaki Kasinsin ni Laki/nsan
Cousin (girl) Prima Pinsan na babae Kasinsin ni bii/nsan
Teacher Maestra Guro Maestra
School principal Director Punongguro Pangulon ehkwelaan
Librarian Bibliotecario Librarian Kapangitaluin libdo
Guidance counselor Consejera Tagapayo ng gabay Kamangipangulo
Janitor Conserje Janitor Paralinih
Guard Guardia Bantay Parabantay
Barangay Captain Capitan barangay Kapitan ng barangay Kappitan ni barangay
Barangay Councilor Concejal barangay Barangay kagawad Kamngipangulon
barangay
Street Sweeper Barrendero Walis ng kalye Parahagid ni kalhada
Barangay Watcher Observador Brangay Taga bantay ng Kamangibantay ni
barangay Barangay
Doctor Doctor Doctor Doktor
Nurse Enfermero Nars Nerse
Lawyer Abogado Abogado Abogado
Fireman Bomber Bumbero Bagaan ni para edep ni
apoy
Policeman Policia Pulis Polih ni laki
Vendor Proveedor Nagtitinda kamanlaku
Fish vendor Vendedor de Nagtitinda ng isada Lakuaan ni udingan
pescado
Meat vendor Vendedor de carne Nagtitinda ng karne Lakuan ni datag/batang
Vegetable vendor Vendor de verduras Nagtitinda ng gulay Lakuaan ni neteng
Baker Panadero Panadero Para amag ni tinapay
Pilot Piloto Piloto Piloto
C. LABELS (Parts of the house, school and community)
ENGLISH SPANISH FILIPINO MOTHER TONGUE
Ceiling Techo Kisame Talab
Wall Muro Pader Ding-ding
Door Puerta Pinto Pentew
Window Ventana Bintana Tawa
Stairs Escaleras Hagdan Agdan
Living room Sala de estar Sala Sala
Dining room Comedor Sala na silid kainan Pangan nan
Kitchen Cocino Kusina Kusina
Bedroom Dormitorio Kwarto Ugippan
Toilet Bano Palikuran Tae-an
Veranda Terraza Beranda balkon
Patio Patio Patyo Pan ay ayaman
Gate Puerta Pinto Lekeb
Garden Jardin Hardin Galden
Backyard Patio interior Likod-bahay Likod ni abong
School Escuela Paaralan Ehkwelaan
Classroom Aula Silid-aralan Kapan ehkwelae
Clinic Clinica Klinika Klinik
Library Biblioteca Aklatan Taluan ni libdo
Park Parque Parke Pahyalan
Market Mercado Merkado Palengke
Hospital El hospital Ospital Agas-san
Terminal Terminales Paradahan Terminal
Bakery Panaderia Panaderya Pan ammagan ni
tinapay
Street Calle Kalye Kalhada
Electric post Poste electric Poste ng kuryente Poste ni koryente
Waiting shed Cobertizo de espera hintayan Panhahgadan
Barangay hall Salo`n barangay Barangay hall Lugad ni barangay
Church Iglesia Simbahan Himbaan
Gym Gymnasia Dyim Gym
Basketball court Pelata de baloncesto Basketbolan Bulah-an

D. LABELS (Things found at home, school and community)

ENGLISH SPANISH FILIPINO MOTHER TONGUE
Couch Sofa Sofa Udungan
Chair Silla Upuan Tungaw wan
Table Mesa Mesa Lamis saan
Mirror Espejo Salamin Ih-piko
Food Alimento Pagkain Makan
Dust pan Recogedor de polvo Pandakot Daspan
Match stick Cerilla Stick ng posporo Gurabis
Lamp Lampara Lampara Hasag
Glass Vaso Salamin Halming
Cup Taza Tasa Tasa
Fork Tenedara Tinidor Tinidor
Spoon Cuchara Kutsara Kuthala
Knife Cuchillo Kutsilyo Ta ad
Chopping board Table de cortor Tadtaran Talag-tagan
Bed Coma Kama Ugi pan
Pillow Almohada Unan Pungan
Blanket Frazada Kumot Gatap
Light (bulb) Bombilla Bombilya Hilaw
Light (fluorescent) Fluorescent Ploresente Hilaw
Pot (garden) Jardin Harden Kapan tanamen habong
Ladle Cucharon Sandok Aklo
 Kettle Pava Takure Takuri
Pan Cacerola Kawali Palho
Bowl (toilet) Bano Inidoro Tae-an
Bowl (food) Cuemncos de Mangkok malukong
comida
Blackboard Tablero negro Pisara Kapanhulati
Chalk Tiza Tisa Kapanhulat
Armchair Sillon Silyon Tungawan
Pencil Lapis Lapis Lapih
Pen Boligrafo Panulat Panhulat
Ball pen Boligrafo Bolpen Bolpen
Crayon Lapiz de color Bola krayola Kulay
Scissor Corter con Tijeras Gunting Katli
Paste (glue) Pregamento Pandikit Pampapkat
Book Libro Libro Libdo
Paper Papel Papel Papel

E. LABELS (Names of pet, zoo animals, insects)

ENGLISH SPANISH FILIPINO MOTHER TONGUE
Dog Perro or perra Aso Asso
Cat Gata Pusa Kating
Kitten Gatito/gatita Kutting Kutkuting
Rat Rata Daga Utot
Bird Pajao Ibon Titit
Fish Pez Isda Udingan
Cow Vaca Baka Baka
Carabao Carabao Kalabaw Nuwang
Duck Pata/pasto Pato Pato
Goose Ganso Gansa Ganso
Turkey Pava/pavo Pabo Pabo
Goat Cabra/cobra Kambing Kanding
Horse Caballo kabayo Kabayo
Chick Pollvela/pollvelo Sisiw Kipkip
Rooster Lista Tandang Paltan
Hen Gallna Manok Manok
Chicken Pollo Manok Manok
Monkey Mona/momo Ungoy Tadaw
Lion Leon Leon Layon
Tiger Tigre Tigre Eteng ni kating
Snake Serpiente Ahas Ulag
Shark Tiburon Pating Pating
Whale Ballena Balyena Pating
Octopus Pulpo Pugita Pugita
Crocodile Cocodrilo Buwaya Tilay
Butterfly Mariposa Paruparu Mamaya
Worm Gusano Uod Tuwing
Dragonfly Libelula tutubi Duduti
Bee Abeja Bubuyog Boboyog
Mosquito Mosquito Lamok Imuk
Fly Volar Lumipad Timmayab
Louse Piojo Kuto Kuto/kigay
Cockroach Cucaradia Ipis ataki
Bug Bicha/bicho Surot Dengew
Beetle Escarkajo Salagubang Dumog
Spider Arana Gagamba kakawa
F. LABELS (Body parts animals)
ENGLISH SPANISH FILIPINO MOTHER TONGUE
Beak Pico Tuka Hunghung
Wings Alas Pakpak Payok
Tall Cola Buntot Ikol
Talon Garra Kuko kuko
Hoof Casco Kuko Kuko
Horn Bocina Sungay hungay
Fin Aleta Palikpik Pakpak
Flipper Aleta Palikpik pakpak
Fang Colmillo Pangil Pangil
Belly Barriaga Tiyan Belbel
Fur Pelo Balahibo Dutdut
Feather Plumas Balahibo Dutdut
Scale (fish) Escamas de peskado Kaliskis ng isda Kalihkih ni udingan
Scale (snake) Escamas de sarpiente Kaliskis ng ahas Kalihkih ni ulag
Gill Branquia Hasang Asang
Mane Melena Killing Buwek
Canine (teeth) Dienties caninos Ngipin ng aso Ngipan ni (Ahho)
Paw Pata Paa Hali
Claw Garra Kuko Kuko
Hind leg Pata trasera Likod ng binte Likod ni hali

G. LABELS (Transportation)
ENGLISH SPANISH FILIPINO MOTHER TONGUE
Bycicle Bisicleta Bisikleta Bike
Motorcycle Motocicleta Motorsiklo Motor
Pedicab Pedi Pedicab Lugan
Trycikle Tricido Traysikel Traysikel
Jeep Todoterreno Dyip Dyip
Bus Autobus Bus Bus
car Auto Sasakyan Lugan
Ambulance Ambulancia Ambulansya Luganan ni kamanhakit
Fire truck Camion de bomberos Truck ng Bombero Lugan ni para edep ni
Apoy
Van Go Van ban
Train Tren Train Teren
Airplane Avio’n Eroplano Doplano
Helicopter Helicoptero Helikopter Helecopter
Hot air ballon Globo aerostatico Hot air ballon Ballon
Boat Bote Bangka Bangka
Ship Barco Barco Daong
Yacht Yate Yate Bangka
Submarine Submrino Submarino Submrine

H. LABEL (Plants and their parts)

ENGLISH SPANISH FILIPINO MOTHER TONGUE
Plant Planta Halaman Intenem ni makan
Shrub Arbusto palumpong Shrub
Fern Helecho Pako Alam-am/pa-o/halabat
Moose Alce Moose Makwa
Horsetail Cola de coballo Buntot ng kabayo Puto-putol
Tree Arbel Puno Kiyew
Orchid Orquidea Orkidyas Orkid
Grass Cosped Damo Hakati
Root Raiz Ugat Lamot
Leaf Hoja Dahon Bulong
Twig Ramita Sanga Panga
fruit Fruta Prutas Prutas
flower Flor Bulaklak Habhabong
Seed Semilla Buto Butil
Pore Poro Mahalungkat Makalkal
Blade Cuchilla Talim Tedem
Crown Corona Korona Korona
Branch Rama Sangay Panga,panga
Petal Petalo Talulot Hekey habong
Stalk Acechar tangkay Palat

I. LABELS (G0, GROW, GLOW FOODS)

ENLISH SPANISH FILIPINO MOTHER TONGUE

Rice (uncooked) Arroz crudo Bigas na hindi luto Bagah ni agna luto
Rice (cooked) Arroz cocido Luto na kanin Naluton inapoy
Rice (burned) Arroz quemado Nasunog na bigas Naghab ni inapoy
Bread Empanar Tinapay Tinapay
Potato De patata Patatas Patatas
Sweet potato Batata Kamote Ube
Casava Mandioca Kamoteng kahoy Kahoy
Flour Enharina Harina Arina
Corn Starch Almidon de maiz Gawgaw Gawgaw
Viand Viandas Karne Buki
Soup Sopa sabaw Digu
Meat Carne Karne Buki
Milk Leche Gatas Gatah
Water Aqua Tubig Danom
Egg Huevo Itlog Itlog
Banana Platano Saging Balat
Star apple Pina Kaymito Star aple
Jujube Mistol Jujubeay Huhube
Coconut Coco Niyog Ngiyog
Water melon Sandia Pakwan Sandiya
Melon Melon Milon Milon
Cabbage Repollo Repolyo Repolyo
Gourd Calabaza Lung Lun
Bitter gourd Momordica Ampalaya Parya
Spinach Espinacas Kangkong Kangkong
Lemon grass La hierba de limon Tanglad Tanglad
String beans Judias verdes Istring bins Utong
Beans Frijoles Patani Kudyah
Carrot Zanahoria Karot karrot
Squash Aplastar Kalabasa Kalumbah
Egg plant Berenjena Talong Tarong
Tomato Tomate Camatis Kamatih
Onion Cebolla Sibuyas Hibuyah
Garlic Ajo Bawang Bawang
Pepper Pimienta Paminta Paminta
Sweet pepper Pimienta dulce Matamis na paminta An amih ni paminta
Jalapeno Jalapenos Jalapeno Halapino
J. LABELS (ACTIVITIES AND CELESTIAL OBJECT)
ENGLISH SPANISH TAGALOG MOTHER TONGUE
Breakfast Desayuno Almusal Pangwa-waton makan
Snack Bocadillo Meryenda Merinda
Lunch Almuerza Tanghalian Pang maaggaw ni
kakan
Day Dia Araw Maagaw
Night Noche Gabi Malabi
Noon Mediodia Tanghali Maaggew
Afternoon Tarde Hapon mahdam
Dawn Amanecer Madaling araw Magiwid
Twilight Crepusculo Takip silim Kamang kalabbi
Midnight Medianoche Hatinggabi Gawan labi
Sun Sol Araw Hagit
Moon Luna Buwan Bulan
Cloud Nube Ulap Kulap
Star Estrella Bituin Talaw
Meteor (falling star) Meteorito estrella Metyor na bumagsak Kamkamti
fugaz sa bituin
Rain Iluvia Ulan Udan
Sunlight Luz de sol Sikat ng araw Duh-ngaw ni hagit
Moonlight Luz dela luna Liwanag ng buwan Hinag ni bulan
Constellation Constelacion Konstelasyon Konstelahyon
Planet Planeta Planeta Lubong

ENGLISH SPANISH FILIPINO MOTHER TONGUE

Birthday Cumpleanos Kaarawan Nai-ongngaan
Christening Bautizo Pagbibinyag Bunyag ni oonga
Wedding Boda Kasal Timbal
Christmas Navidad Pasko Kidih-mah
New year Ano nuevo Bagong taon Ballon tew-en
All saint’s day Todos los santos Araw ng mga santo Eggew ni natey
Graduation Graduacion Pagtatapos Pangkekdeng
Funeral Funeral Libing Pinetyen
Wake Despertar Gisingin Bangngunan
Fiesta Fiesta Piyesta Piyahta
Lent Prestado Mahal na araw Nanginan eggew
Class Clase Klase Ehkwela
Celebration celebracion Pagdiriwang Selebrasyon
Occasion Occasion Okasyon Okahyon
Anniversary Aniversario Anibersaryo Anibersare
K. Labels (Celebrations and Activities)

L. Labels (Bodies of Water and Water Forms)

ENGLISH SPANISH FILIPINO MOTHER TONGUE
Brook Arroyo Batis Pa-pa-lok
Stream Arroyo Sapa Lebeng
River Rio Ilog Pa-lok
Falls Caidas Talon Pay-ah
Lake Lago Dagat-dagatan Lebeng
Sea Mar Dagat Pa-lok
Ocean Oceano Karagatan Baybay
Groundwater Agua subterranean Tubig bukal Heb-heb
Deep well Pozo profundo Malalim na balon Baw-baw
Faucet Grifo Gripo Geripo
 Artesian well Pozo artesiano Balon ng artesian Heb-heb
Plane Avion Eroplano Duplano
Hill Colina Burol Dunduntog
Mountain Montana Bundok Naduntog
Ravine Barranco Bangin Gaday
Land Tierra Lupa Pitek

M. Labels (Tools for Personal Hygiene and Gardening)

ENGLISH SPANISH TAGALOG MOTHER TONGUE
Comb Peine Suklay Hago/hagayhay
Towel Toalla Tuwalya Tuwalya
Hand towel Toalla de mano Bimpo Panyo
Face towel Toalla de cara Labakara Panyo
Ear picker Recogedor de orejas Tagapili ng tainga Hukil ni tangila
Handkerchief Panuelo Panyo Panyo
Nail cutter Cortaunos Bras Nihnih
Brush Cefillar Sepilyo Nihnih ni ngipen
Tooth brush Cepilo de sientes Tutpeyst Linih ni ngipen
Toothpaste Pasta dental Sabon Habon
Soap Jabon Siyampu Habon ni buwek
Shampoo Champa Timba Timba
Pail Cubo Tabo Kiyud
Dipper Cazo Bomba Bombaan
Water hose Manguera de aguci Hose ng tubig Hos ni danum
Water sprinkler Aspersor Regadera Kauhalad panhibog
Shovel Pala pala Pala
Rake Rastillo Kalaykay Kuykuy
Shear Cortar paggugupit para pokih
Cutter Cortadora mananabas Tabas
Glove Guante Guwantes guwatih
Jungle bolo Bolo dela selua Bolo Atak

N. Labels (Numbers, Shapes, Colors)

ENGLISH SPANISH FILIPINO MOTHER TONGUE
One Uno Isa Hakey
Two Dos Dalawa Duwa
Three Tres Tatlo Talo
Four Cuatro Apat Apat
Five Cinco Lima Lima
Six Seis Anim Enem
Seven Siete Pito Pito
Eight Ocho Walo Walo
Nine Nueve Siyam Hiyam
Ten Diez Sampu Hampulo
Eleven Once Labing-isa Hawal ni hakey
Thelve Doce Labing-dalawa Hawal ni duwa
Thirteen Trece Labing-tatlo Hawal ni talo
Fourteen Catorce Labing- apat Hawal ni apat
Fifteen Quince Labing-lima Hawal ni lima
Sixteen Dieciseis Labing- anim Hawal ni enem
Seventeen Diecisiete Labing-pito Hawal ni pito
Eighteen Dieciocho Labing-walo Hawal ni walo
Nineteen Diecinueve Labing-siyam Hawal ni hiyam
Twenty Veinte Dalampu Duwam pullo
 Circle Circulo Bilog Namolimol
Triangle Triangulo Tatsulok Triangle
Square Cuadrada Parisukat Square
Rectangle Rectangulo Rectangulo Rectangle
Oblong Oblonga Pahaba Nanbalindugoy
Half moon Media luna Kalahating bilog ng Kagadwan bulan
buwan
Heart Corazon Puso Hinan- puho
Red Roja Pula Malmaldang/Ambalangah
Blue Azul Asul Kimabunian
Orange Naranja Kahel Orins
Green Verde Berde Ma-atah
Purple Morada Lila Kalumingah
White Blanca Puti Amputi
Black Negra Itim Natotoling
Line Linea Linya Kulit
Curve Curva Kurba Nanliko
Zigzag Zigzag Paliko-liko Nantiko-tikong

O. LABELS (Days of the week and months of the year)

ENGLISH SPANISH FILIPINO MOTHER TONGUE
Day Dia Araw Eggew
Week Semana Linggo Han dominggo
Weekend Fin de semana Katapusan ng araw Habado tan domingoh
Sunday Domingo Domingo Dominggo
Monday Lunes Lunes Lunih
Tuesday Martes Martes Madtih
Wednesday Miercoles Mirkules Midkulih
Thursday Jueves Huwebes Kuwibeh
Friday Viernes Biyernes Biyadnih
Saturday Sabado Sabado Habado
Month Mes Taon Hambulan
Year Ano Bagong taon Balon tew-en
January Enero Enero Enido
February Febrero Febrero Peblido
March Marzo Marso Madso
April Abril Abril Abdil
May Puede Mayo Mayo
June Junio Hunyo Diyon
July julio Hulyo Duly
August Agosto Agosto Agoh-to
September Septiembre Setyembre Septembel
October Octubre Oktubre Oktobel
November Noviembre Novyembre Nobimbel
December Diciembre Disyembre Disimbel

P. Actions (Body and Animal Movements)

ENGLISH SPANISH FILIPINO MOTHER TONGUE
Sit Sentarse Umupo Tungaw/untungaw
Stand Pararse Tumayo Heh-neng
Walk Caminar Lumakad Dalan/mandalan
Hop Saltar Lumukso Yabtok
Skip Saltar Tumalon Kiyang
Run Corer Tumakbo Batik
Jog Empujoncito Mag-ehersisyo Pantatgid
Lie down Acostarse Humiga Kabab
Sleep Dormir Matulog Maogep/ogip
Wake up Despestar Gumising Bangon
Bathe Banarse Maligo Emeh
Brush Cepillar Magsipilyo Nih-nih ngipen
Stretch Estirar Mag-inat Uknat/ Pan-iknat
Kick Patada Sipa Kodtal
Jump Saltar Tumalon Unyabtok/yabtok
Swim Nadar Paglangoy Halog/manhalog
Skip Saltar Laktawan Kiyang/ labhim
Kneel Arrodillarse Lumuhod Duh-kon
Shout Gritar Sigaw Takok
Whisper Susurro Bulong Tubo/kaituboh
Talk Hablar Makipag-usap Hapit/makihapit
Sing Cantar Awit Kanhiyon
Dance Bailar Sumayaw Manhala
Pray Orar Panalangin o Mankaladag/madmad
manalangin
Squat Panerse en cuclillos Maglumpasay Untuwang
Smile Sonrisa Ngiti Un-imih
Frawn Fraguada nakasimangot kityong
Cry Ilorar Umiyak Nangih/ nima-ngih
Laugh Reir Tumawa Ngih-ngih
Fly Volar Lumipad Untayab/tayab
Grace Gracia Biyaya Bindihyon
Paddle Paleta Magtampisaw Mantebnek
Waddle Anadear Kumaway Gah-way
Breathe Respirar Huminga Yah-yah
Galleon Galeo Galyon Galyon
 ENGS SPANISH FILIPINO MOTHER
TONGUE
Eat Comer Kumain Mangan
Drink Beber Inumin Un-inom
Wash Lavar Maghugas Man-udah
Slice Rebanada Hiwain Pihangan
Spread Desparramar Paglaganap Iwarras
Cut Cortar Gupitin Kaltian
Uproot Dessarraigar Bunutin Gabbutan
Plant Planta magtanim Manmulla
Water (the plant) Riega la planta Magdilig Sibbugan
Clean Limpia Maglinis Dalluhan
Read Leer Magbasa Bahaan
Listen Escuchar Makinig Dadngalan
Write Escribir Magsulat Hulatan
Speak Hablar Magsalita Ah-alan
View Vista tingnan Ittibew
Watch Mirar Panoorin Buya-an
Paste Pegar Idikit Idedket
Color (to do) Color para hacer Kulayan Kullayan
Draw Dibujar Gumuhit Iguhlit
Paint Pintar Pinturan Pinturan
Q. ACTIONS (Eating, gardening, learning and art movement)

R. DESCRIPTIONS (Size, distance, ages, taste, looks, emotional)

ENGLISH SPANISH FILIPINO MOTHER
TONGUE
Big Grande Malaki Ateng
Bigger Mas grande Mas malaki Aateng
Biggest Mas grande Pinakamalaki Pinaka-atteng
Small Pequena Maliit Ig-igot
Smaller Mas pequena Mas maliit Mas naiigot
Tall Alta Matangkad Nakayang
Taller Mas alta Mas matangkad Nakakkayang
Tallest Mas alto Pinakamatangkad Pinakakayangan
Short Corta Maikli Antikkuy
Shorter Mas corta Mas maikli Mas antitikuy
Shortest Mas corta Pinakamaikli Pinaka antikkuy
Near Cerca Malapit Anihnop
Nearer Mas cerca Mas malapit An-anihnop
Nearest Cerca del este Pinakamalapit Pinaka-anihnop
Far Lejos Malayo Adawi
Farther Mas lejos Mas malayo Ad-adawi
Farthest Mas lejana Pinakamalayo Pinaka-adawi
High Alta Mataas Nakayang
Higher Mas alta Mas mataas Nakakkayang
Highest Mas alta Pinakamataas Pinaka-akayang
Low Baja Mababa Nababa
Lower Mas bajo Mas mababa Nababbaba
Lowest La mas baja Pinakamababa Pinaka-baba
Young (age) Edad temprana Bata pa Ud-udidyan
Youngest La mas joven Bunso Pinaka-udidyan
Old (age) Vejez Matanda Naama
Older Mas vieja Mas matanda Naam-ama
Oldest Mas vieja Pinakamatanda Pinaka-ama
Beautiful Hermosa Maganda Pehpehed ni bii
Ugly Fea Pangit Nauga
 Handsome Guapa Gwapo Pehpehed ni laki
Young (looks) Apariencia joven Bata ang itsura Amon
balahang/balballo
Thin Delgada Payat Napipigot
Fat Gorda Mataba Mataba

S. LABELS (Tastes, texture, and emotions)

ENGLISH SPANISH FILIPINO MOTHER
TONGUE
Delicious Deliciosa Masarap An-amih
Salty Salada Maalat Nagkal-it
Sweet Dulce Matamis Ambanglo
Bland Comida blanda Walang lasa Andi amih to
Sour Comida agria Maasim Ampait
Bitter Amarga Mapait Ampait
Rough Bruta Magaspang Kamanhegelled
Smooth Lisa Makinis Kamanmulihing
Hard Dura Mahirap Naligat
Soft Suave Malambot Ayuhmeh
Love Amar Pag-ibig Hemek
Anger Enojo Galit Mabungat
Angry Enojada Magagalit Bimmungat
Sad Triste Malungkot Kahihiga
Shocked Conmocianada Nagulat Nakibtot
Happy Feliz Masaya Magaya

T. PRONOUN (Personal, Interrogative, Possessive, and Demonstrative)

ENGLISH SPANISH FILIPINO MOTHER
TONGUE
I I Ako Higak
Me A mi Ako Angel ko
Us Nosotras Tayo Higatayo
We Nosotras Tayo Higata
You (singular) Tu Ikaw Higato
You (plural) Usted Kayo Higada
He El Siya Laki
She Ella Siya Bii
It El Ito Hayya
Him A el Kanya Haman ni laki
Her Su Kanya Haman ni bii
They Ellas Sila Higada
Them Ellas Sila Higada
Who OMS Sino Hiyye
What Que Ano Hipaman
When Cuando Kalian Piganto
Where Donde Saan Tuladya
How Como Paano Kasatno
Why Por que Bakit Kalay
My Mi Aking Kun higak
Mine Mia Akin Bagik
Your Su Iyong Bagim
Yours Tuya Inyo Kun higam
This Esta Ito Hayya
These Estas Ang mga ito Hayyada
That Esa Na Hattan
Those Aquellas Mga Haman ida
There Alla Doon Diman
Their Su Kanilang Kun higada
Our Nuestra Ating Higata
ours Nuestra Atin Kun higata
Someone Alguien Isang tao Hakey too
Everyone Todas Lahat Amin
Both Ambas Pareho Higadan duwa
Often A menudo Madalas Kankanayon
Always Siempre Palagi Kanayon
Sometimes A veces minsan Pinpinhek
Seldom Rara vez Bihira Hinahdom
Never Nunca Hindi kailanman Andi
Myself Mi mismo Sarili ko Higak
Himself El mismo Kanyang sarili Hi-gato
Herself Si misma Kanyang sarili Hi-gato
Itself Si mismo Mismo Mismo
Themselves Ellas mismas Kanilang sarili Hi-gada

U. COURTEOUS EXPRESSIONS (courtesy to elders)

ENGLISH SPANISH FILIPINO MOTHER TONGUE
Daddy Papa Papa Ama
Mommy Mami Mama Ina
Grandpa Abuelo Lolo Lolong
Grandma Abuela Lola Lolang
Please Por favor Pakiusap Pangaasi
Man Hombre Lalaki Lake
Woman Mujer Babae Bee
Boy Chico Batang lalaki Ungan laki
Girl Chica Batang babae Ungan bee
Uncle Tio Tito Angkel
Auntie Tia Tita Ante
Older cousin (girl) Prima mayor Nakatatandang Natangan ni agi
pinsan
Older brother Primo mayor Kuya Manong
Older sister Hermana mayor Ate Manang
Older man Hombre mayor Matandang lalaki Naaman laki
Older woman Mujer mayor Matandang babae Nabakol ni bee

V. COURTEOUS EXPRESSIONS (Leave-taking, everyday expression, and special

ocasions)
ENGLISH SPANISH TAGALOG MOTHER TONGUE
Good morning! Buen dia Magandang umaga! Pehed ni wa-wato!
Good noon! Buena medio dia Magandang Pehed ni maeggew!
tanghali!
Good afternoon! Buenas tardes Magandang hapon! Pehed ni magiwed!
Good evening! Buenas noches Magandang gabi! Pehed ni
malabi/malabi!
Excuse me! Disculpe Nakikiraan/ Agay asa
May I go out! Puedo salir Pwede ba akong Mabalin ni un ukatak!
lumabas!
Welcome! Bienveneda Maligayang Ikayole
pagdating!
Hello or hi! Hola o hai Hello o hai! Hellow/hi!
Goodbye! Adios Paalam! Pampakada!
Happy birthday! Feliz campleanos Maligayang Magayan
kaarawan! naiongngaaan!
Congratulations! Felicidades Pagbati! Kamakigayya!
Condolences! Condolencias Pakikiramay! Kamakilinggayoh!
Merry Christmas! Feliz Navidad Maligayang pasko!
Happy new year! Feliz an`o nuevo Bagong taon! Balon tew-en!
Come again! Ilegar de nuevo Halika ulit! Pantaoli kayo li
muwan!
Take care! Cuidarse Ingat! Pan-annad!
Have a good day! Quetenga an buendia Magkaroon ka ng Pehed ni eggew
Please! Por favor Nagmamakaawa! Pangaasim!
May I! Puede Paki-usap! Naka makihapit
I Apologizes! Pido disculpas Pwede! Pahinhiya ka!
Humingi ako ng
pasensya!
How are you! Cpmo estas Kamusta ka! Kumusta ka!