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OLG Engineering Calcs for Start page no./Revision

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Immingham, North East Lincolnshire, DN40
C 23/08/2023
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PAD FOUNDATION EXAMPLE

Foundation analysis in accordance with EN1997-1:2004 + A1:2013 incorporating corrigendum February 2009 and
the UK National Annex incorporating corrigendum No.1
Tedds calculation version 3.3.05

Pad foundation details

Length of foundation; Lx = 800 mm; Width of foundation; Ly = 800 mm
Depth of foundation; h = 300 mm; Depth of soil over foundation; hsoil = 200 mm
Level of water; hwater = 0 mm; Density of water; γwater = 9.8 kN/m 3
Density of concrete; γconc = 24.5 kN/m 3

44.9 kN/m 2 37.9 kN/m2

49.2 kN/m 2 42.1 kN/m2

Column no.1 details

Length of column; lx1 = 400 mm; Width of column; ly1 = 400 mm
position in x-direction; x1 = 400 mm; position in y-direction; y1 = 400 mm
Soil properties
Density of soil; γsoil = 20.0 kN/m 3; Net ultimate bearing pressure; nf = 175 kN/m 2
Friction angle; δk = 19.3 deg

Foundation loads
Permanent surcharge load; FGsur = 5.0 kN/m 2; Variable surcharge load; FQsur = 5.0 kN/m 2
Self weight; Fswt = 7.4 kN/m 2; Soil weight; Fsoil = 4.0 kN/m 2
Column no.1 loads
Permanent axial load; FGz1 = 8.7 kN; Variable axial load; FQz1 = 7.2 kN
Wind load in x-dir; FWx1 = -1.0 kN; Wind load in y-dir; FWy1 = -0.6 kN
Wind axial load; FWz1 = -1.7 kN
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OLG Engineering Calcs for Start page no./Revision

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Bearing resistance (Section 6.5.2)

Forces on foundation
Force in x-direction; Fdx = -1.0 kN; Force in y-direction; Fdy = -0.6 kN
Force in z-direction; Fdz = 27.9 kN
Moments on foundation
Moment in x-direction; Mdx = 10.8 kNm; Moment in y-direction; Mdy = 11.0 kNm
Eccentricity of base reaction
Eccentricity in x-axis; ex = -11 mm; Eccentricity in y-axis; ey = -6 mm

Eccentricity of base reaction

Eccentricity in x-axis; ex = -11 mm; Eccentricity in y-axis; ey = -6 mm
Pad base pressure
q1 = 49.2 kN/m 2; q2= 44.9 kN/m 2; q3 = 42.1 kN/m 2; q4 = 37.9 kN/m 2
Minimum base pressure; qmin = 37.9 kN/m 2; Maximum base pressure; qmax = 49.2 kN/m 2

Presumed bearing capacity

Presumed bearing capacity; Pbearing = 175.0 kN/m 2
PASS - Presumed bearing capacity exceeds design base pressure

Design approach 1
Partial factors on actions - Combination1
Partial factor set; A1
Permanent action; γG = 1.35; Variable action; γQ = 1.50

Partial factors for spread foundations - Combination1

Resistance factor set; R1
Bearing; γR.v = 1.00; Sliding; γR.h = 1.00

Forces on foundation
Force in x-direction; Fdx = -1.5 kN; Force in y-direction; Fdy = -0.9 kN
Force in z-direction; Fdz = 36.8 kN

Moments on foundation
Moment in x-direction; Mdx = 14.3 kNm; Moment in y-direction; Mdy = 14.4 kNm
Eccentricity of base reaction
Eccentricity in x-direction; ex = -12 mm; Eccentricity in y-direction; ey = -7 mm
Effective area of base
Effective length; L'x = 776 mm; Effective width; L'y = 785 mm
2
Effective area; A' = 0.609 m
Pad base pressure
Design base pressure; fdz = 60.4 kN/m 2

Sliding resistance (Section 6.5.3)

Forces on foundation
Force in x-direction; Fdx = -1.5 kN; Force in y-direction; Fdy = 0.0 kN
Force in z-direction; Fdz = 16.6 kN
Sliding resistance verification (Section 6.5.3)
Horizontal force on foundation; H = 1.5 kN; Sliding resistance; RH.d = 12.9 kN
H / RH.d = 0.116
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PASS - Foundation is not subject to failure by sliding

Library item: Check sliding summary

Design approach 1
Partial factors on actions - Combination2
Partial factor set; A2
Permanent action; γG = 1.00; Variable action; γQ = 1.30

Partial factors for spread foundations - Combination2

Resistance factor set; R1
Bearing; γR.v = 1.00; Sliding; γR.h = 1.00

Forces on foundation
Force in x-direction; Fdx = -1.3 kN; Force in y-direction; Fdy = -0.8 kN
Force in z-direction; Fdz = 28.6 kN
Moments on foundation
Moment in x-direction; Mdx = 11.1 kNm; Moment in y-direction; Mdy = 11.2 kNm
Eccentricity of base reaction
Eccentricity in x-direction; ex = -14 mm; Eccentricity in y-direction; ey = -8 mm

Effective area of base

Effective length; L'x = 773 mm; Effective width; L'y = 784 mm
Effective area; A' = 0.606 m2

Pad base pressure

Design base pressure; fdz = 47.3 kN/m 2

Sliding resistance (Section 6.5.3)

Forces on foundation
Force in x-direction; Fdx = -1.3 kN; Force in y-direction; Fdy = 0.0 kN
Force in z-direction; Fdz = 17.0 kN

Sliding resistance verification (Section 6.5.3)

Horizontal force on foundation; H = 1.3 kN; Sliding resistance; RH.d = 9.9 kN
H / RH.d = 0.132
PASS - Foundation is not subject to failure by sliding
Library item: Check sliding summary

Partial factors for uplift limit state - Table A.NA.15

Permanent unfavourable action; γG.dst = 1.10; Permanent favourable
action; γG.stb = 0.90
Variable favourable action; γQ.dst = 1.50

Uplift limit state verification

Vertical force; Fdz.u = 14.7 kN
PASS - Foundation is not subject to failure by uplift

PAD FOUNDATION EXAMPLE

Foundation design in accordance with EN1992-1-1:2004 + A1:2014 incorporating corrigenda January 2008,
November 2010 and January 2014 and the UK National Annex incorporating National Amendment No.1 and No.2
Tedds calculation version 3.3.05

Concrete details (Table 3.1 - Strength and deformation characteristics for concrete)
Concrete strength class; C30/37; Char.comp.cylinder strength; fck = 30 N/mm 2
 Project Job no.

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Partial factor for concrete; γC = 1.50; Maximum aggregate size; hagg = 20 mm

Design compressive strength; fcd = 17.0 N/mm 2; Design tensile strength, plain; fctd,pl = 1.1 N/mm 2
Reinforcement details
Characteristic yield strength; fyk = 500 N/mm 2; Partial factor for reinforcment; γS = 1.15
Design yield strength; fyd = 435 N/mm 2; Nominal cover to top; cnom_t = 30 mm
Nominal cover to bottom; cnom_b = 30 mm; Nominal cover to side; cnom_s = 30 mm
Shear diagram, x axis (kN)
9.8

0.0

-8.1

Moment diagram, x axis (kNm)

0.5

1.6
2

Shear diagram, y axis (kN)

9.4

0.0
0.0

-8.4

Moment diagram, y axis (kNm)

0.5

1.7
1.9

Punching shear (Section 6.4)

Maximum shear resiastance; vRd.max = 4.488 N/mm 2; Punching shear resistance; vRd.c = 0.604 N/mm 2

Column No.1 - Punching shear perimeter at column face

Punching shear perimeter; u0 = 1600 mm; Area within shear perimeter; A0 = 0.160 m 2
Max.punching shear force; VEd.max = 17.6 kN
Punching shear stress factor; β = 1.500; Max.punching shear stress; vEd.max = 0.066 N/mm 2
PASS - Maximum punching shear resistance exceeds maximum punching shear stress
Column No.1 - Punching shear perimeter at 1d from column face
Punching shear perimeter; u1 = 265 mm; Area within shear perimeter; A1 = 0.636 m 2
Design punching shear force; VEd.1 = 4.7 kN
Punching shear stress factor; β = 1.500; Design punching shear stress; vEd.1 = 0.105 N/mm 2
 Project Job no.

OLG Engineering Calcs for Start page no./Revision

On Line House 5
Pelham Road
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Immingham, North East Lincolnshire, DN40
C 23/08/2023
1AB

PASS - Design punching shear resistance exceeds increased design punching shear stress

14 No.12 φ bars bottom

9 No.12 φ bars bottom