Vocabulary Exercise 1

1. Prague isn't ugly. It's a beautiful city.

2. Your city is very clean, but it's polluted where I live.

3. Big cities are stressful, and beaches are relaxing.

4. This city is crowded, but my apartment is spacious.

5. I think museums are boring, but my sister thinks they're interesting.

6. Is your neighborhood quiet or noisy?

7. Do you think New York City is dangerous or safe?

8. My plane ticket was expensive, but the hotel is cheap.

Vocabulary Exercise 2

1. Chicago has amazing skyscrapers right next to a gorgeous lake. It's a really beautiful city.

2. Prices are high in Singapore. Everything is very expensive there.

3. My hometown is not an exciting place. The nightlife there is pretty boring.

4. Some parts of our city are fairly dangerous. They're not very safe late at night.

5. The streets in this city are always full of people, cars, and buses. It's a very crowded city.

it's important to get rest

Vocabulary Exercise 1
1. I ate too much food, and now I have a stomachache.

2. I lifted a heavy box, and I have a backache.

3. Sometimes, I can't sleep at night because I have insomnia

4. This loud noise is really giving me a headache

5. My throat is dry, and I have a bad cough

6. Your face is red, and you feel really hot. Do you have the flu

7. My arms and legs hurt. I don't like having sore muscles

.

Listening Exercise 1

Lima is on the coast by the Pacific Ocean. Lima está en la costa, por el océano Pacífico.

There is a lot to do there! You should see the Government Palace. The building is extremely large, and
it’s almost five hundred years old.

Hay mucho para hacer allí. Tu deberías ver el Palacio de Gobierno. El edificio es extremadamente grande
y tiene casi quinientos años.

You should also go to Larcomar. It’s an area where you can see the ocean, shop, and eat great food. You
should eat seafood in Lima. It’s delicious and reasonable.

También deberías ir a Larcomar. Es una zona donde tu puedes ver el océano, comprar, y comer genial
comida. Deberías comer marisco en Lima. Es delicioso y razonable.
Tu no deberias perderte el Burj Al Arab. Es un hotel, ¡y este luce como un bote! You shouldn’t miss the Burj Al Arab. It’s a
hotel, and it looks like a boat!

It’s a wonderful city! The winters are extremely cold, though, and it’s somewhat hot in the summer. Es una maravillosa
ciudad, pero los inviernos son extremadamente fríos, y es algo caliente en verano.

Market. Mercado.

spice market. mercado de especias.

It’s important to get rest

Video Exercise 1
It’s fall here in New England, and that means it’s cold season. Es otoño aquí en Nueva Inglaterra, y eso
significa que es temporada de Frio.

Fall The leaves change color in the fall.Las hojas cambian de

color en el otoño.

Cold frio resfriado

His false declaration of love left me cold.Su falsa declaración de amor
me dejó fría.
Cuando tu obtienes un resfríado, ¿qué haces al respecto? When you get a cold, what do you do about
it?

Do you stay in bed? ¿Te quedas en la cama?

Do you take an aspirin? ¿Te tomas una aspirina?

do you just wait for it to go away? ¿Tu sólo esperas a que desaparezca?
Let’s find out what some people do for a cold. Averigüemos qué hacen algunas personas para el
resfriado.

we’re asking people advice about what they do when they get a cold.

Estamos pidiendo consejos a la gente acerca de lo que ellos hacen cuando obtienen un resfriado.

get a cold. Obtienen un resfriado

so, what should you do when you get a cold? Entonces, que deberias tu hacer cuando tu obtienes un
resfriado?

I think it’s a good idea to take vitamin C. Creo que es una buena idea tomar vitamina C.

Anything else? ¿Algo más?

It’s usually helpful to drink a lot of coffee. Es usualmente de ayuda beber mucho café

Does that work for you?

¿Te funciona?

We’d like your advice. Nos gustaría recibir tu consejo.

Is it a good idea to stay in bed? ¿Es buena idea quedarse en la cama?
I think it’s helpful to rest. Creo que es útil descansar.
Can we ask you a question? ¿Podemos hacerle una pregunta?
What should you do when you get a cold?

At the same time as the onion soup? ¿Al mismo tiempo que la sopa de cebolla?

The onion soup gives you vitamins, and the chocolate gives you energy.

La sopa de cebolla te da vitaminas y el chocolate te da energía.

That stops the cold virus. Eso detiene el virus del resfriado.

It’s not a good idea to hang around on the street. No es buena idea andar por la calle.

It’s a good thing to go home and rest. Es bueno ir a casa y descansar.

You should go straight home and eat lots of homemade onion soup! ¡Deberías ir directo a casa y comer
mucha sopa de cebolla casera!

Directo straight , direct

Homemade

1. (made at home)
a. casero

Is this pie homemade or store-bought?¿Esta tarta es comprada o

casera?

b. hecho en casa

My sister wore a homemade dress to prom instead of buying one at a

shop.Mi hermana llevó un vestido hecho en case al baile de fin de
curso en lugar de comprar uno en una tienda.

Oh, and stay warm. Ah, y permanecer caliente.

Well, go on. Bueno, adelante.

go home ve a casa

Get well soon! ¡Que te mejores pronto!

I think I caught his cold! ¡Creo que me contagié su resfriado!

get lots of rest, descansar mucho

drink lemon and honey, beber limón y miel

I feel better already. Ya me siento mejor, Me siento mejor ya

it’s a good idea to stay warm es una buena idea mantenerse caliente

Video Exercise 1

1. Man 1 gives advice.

2. Woman 1 gives advice.

3. Woman 2

never gets colds.

4. Man 2

has a cold.

5. At the end of the interview, the host

has a cold.

Video Exercise 2
Watch the video. What advice do you hear? Choose the correct answers.
You should stay in bed.

You should go home and rest.

You should take vitamin C.

You should drink lemon and honey.

You should eat onion soup and chocolate.

what should you do when you get a co