Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SNo. S2007
V\ ..
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V\
l/1\ 2009·07·03 CHANGE, BY-PASS TUBE TYPE H.W H.W
MR152 (YPGKL28)
SR-165 (BY-PASS TUBE)
MASS
ITEM EQUIPMENT QTY DRAWING NO. REMARKS
(kg)
V\ -- DR. SEC~
DRAWING & EQUIPMENT LIST
V\ - CH. /
V\ -- / NO. PAGE
R7K7065
V\ -- ~ 2/2
YOKOGAWA+ - 1-
Yokogawa Denshikiki Co.,Ltd.
• Position of Magnetic Compass
+ IMO Resolution A382(X) Magnetic Compasses Carriage and Performance Standards includes a section on
the positioning of the magnetic compass. It is also strongly recommended that ISO 694 - Positioning of
Magnetic Compasses in Ships - is complied with. If, due to the special construction of the vessel, it is
necessary to deviate from these, then Flag State Authority should be consulted, as incorrect positioning can
affect the expected performance of the magnetic compass.
1. Limitation on installation of the ship
(1) The centerline of the compass should be parallel with the centerline of the ship.
(2) Select a location where measuring of direction is most convenient and where vision is not interfered by
object.
2. Minimum distance from the steel structures of the ship
The minimum distance of standard compass from any magnetic material which is part of the ship's structure
should be to the satisfaction of the administration. The following diagram gives general guideline to indicate
the minimum desirable distance from the standard compass. The minimum desirable distances for the steering
E
compass may be reduced 65percent of the value given by the diagram provided that no distance is less than E
0
1[m]. If there is only a steering comass, the minimum distances for the standard compass should be applied 0
'<"'"
as for as practicable.
Diagram - Minimum Distance from the Standard Magnetic Compass
+ Uninterrupted fixed magnetic material (except horizontal deck)
End parts of fixed magnetic material such as top edges of walls, partitions and bulkheads, extremities
of frames. girders. stanchions. beams. pillars and similar steel parts. Magnetic material subject to
movement at sea such as davits. ventilators. steel doors etc.
Large masses of magnetic material with variable fields such as funnels.
-- -- ----
E
Q)
4
~
::2:
.5
3 ~
----- ~
Q)
0
s::
....,
Cll --- ~ r---'-----'--__.L__----'---L.......-,
Ul ~ - - I ___.~
Notes:
i5 2 - ~ 1. By "Funnel" is understood that part of the funnel f---
~~ up-take or exhaust pipe which is liable to heating.
E
::> 1.5 1---_,...~ The funnel casing may be regarded as fixed
E magnetic material.
·c: 1 1----t---+-----t---....,1----t---12. For minimum distance fTom steering and other -
~ compasses see ISO 694 clause 5.
+ 0
20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Overall Length of the Ship in Meters
90 100 110 120
/\ - - DR.
S. Ito
ISI:GI.
2005 08 23 Position of Magnetic Compass
- -
+ 1/\
lj\ - -
CH.
C.Mibuta
C.Mibuta
2005-08-23 "'No".-------------.......,.P"'A""GE,......----J
8G800D031 -05 /
sJZEA4 I~ 0'5-QY-21 C.M
AI"'P. 2005 08 23 1 1
l'viRO
Form Y-12 -3 YOKOGAWA+
Yokogawa Denshikiki Co.,Ltd
-2-
When the amount of D correction
is necessary at more than 8° .
251 .I
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THE INTRODUCllON
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NO. NAME OF PART ~-
MATERIAL ~·
QUANTITY
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REMARKS
1/2
DRAWING NO.
R7K7063-01
SAURA KEIKI SEISAKUSHO CO., LTD.
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;"{I),A::J-:1$ t:'-:J-?Jvl'!B
The part of Periscope. The part of under Binnacle.
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The back of the mirror.
& Jtill/fflJEIIJj-oyf.
M6Hex. Nuts
Knob
10 FLANGE
A1050P
"T"lri-T.:~.-:1 VINYL-
9 "T" TYPE TUBE CHLORIDE 2 125A size
8 MIRROR
GLASS 2
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7 BY-PASS TUBE CHLORIDE 125A size
6 MIRROR
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5 MIRROR ADJ. SCREW
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NAME REFLECTOR TYPE MAGNETIC COMPASS SR-165 (BY-PASS TUBE) NTS
2/2
DRAWING NO.
R7K7063-0l
SAURA KEIKI SEISAKUSHO CO., LTD.
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COMPASS CARD 251
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FLANGE OF
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NUMBER OF THE CORRECTING
MAGNETS POSITION
-
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NAME
~
BINNACLE STAND DETAILS FOR SR-165S
-:+
:.n. a
a:lt ~(gj !i!iti: f'Fjgi~~ B
NTS
MASS WORK NO DRAWING DESIGN CHECK UNIT DATE OF 30. Jun. 2004
~IE~il:~~ S2148 MSEKIGUCHI m/m DRAWING
.....__ DETAIL OF THE V\ ~~~t± ~aR ~t~~H'~PJT ~.
CORRECTING DEVICE V\
lA\ 06-QS 11 C.M
SAURA KE IKI SE ISAKUSHO CO.. LTO.
DRAWING
NO
0406-1032
-5-
.16'§;I.;!R.I
§1/f(J)ifiif~tc.AL- r<t='c!t 10 .
FORWARD
Please advise dimensions.
·** $/;ti:lb'F7flliPJi.Ql
#""
Shipyard supply.
-IT-c'A.!E!1lJ5oo.w...t 0 0
-IT-c'A.!E!1lJ5oo.w..L
-
More than the service space 500.
.. - Z (Min. 500 - Max. 2000) More than the service space 500.
-
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Wollo:IS~ I ;fit it I ~:lit I lj!j jfj::a:__
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NO. NAME OF PART MATERIAL QUANTITY REMARKS
I
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r
~ SCALE
NAME BY-PASS TUBE DETAILS FOR SR-165 NTS
~-------J
36 kg RS2658 M. SEKIGUCHI m/m DRAWING
R7K7063-02
l--x-+------+----f-i.,-t---'0=9--'-0=9....:-0=2-t-C=.K:..:...........SAURA KEIKI SEISAKUSHO CO., LTD. DRAWING NO.
09-07-21 C.K
-6-
FORWARD
4-¢17 HOLE
¢400
¢460
SHIPYARD SUPPLY
____M_
SCALE
I'ITS
fl;IBJ~J'!B
DATE OF 24. May. 2004
DRAWING
-7-
Fluxgate sensor MGS506-1
BINNACLE
Maker supply cable : 1.5m
(N MC 02)
Relaying terminal Relaying terminal
(Maker'supply) (Maker supply)
M~mp ~Lamo I:·············································;
··· I I I I I i
1: GRN
2:WHT
3: RED
'=\Magnetic SR-165
compass
CONSOLE
TMCD/SPLAY
UNITMPC430
~ MAGNETTC COMPASS
....: DIMMER UNIT
.!!! MGS507-F
1 LtiL2IL3IL4 L5 L6IL7IL8
~i::; 3 411 2l5l&l7lal
..
~~
~
~ lNTER CONNECT
UNITMPN031
~
r '-
TB402
1 V12
c...,. 2 GND f -
z 3 MSCA
0
r-
4 MSCB
5 MSAA 1 - -
6 MSAB -
.!!! 7 FG ............................ c.:::,
-Q
8 MHD1A
~
9 MHD1B
<- 10 FG
~
11 MHDZA
...~ 12 MHD2B
~--- 13 FG
~~ 14 RD1A
~~
§
.. 15
16
RD1B
FG
~ TB401
I fl p ~
I2I N ~
TB501 P(+)
1 1 ~I:NB:::
2 2 tc--
3 3 1--'
4 4 1--'
5 5 1--
6 6 1--
7 7 .....
8 8 f-
DY2 (N-MC-02)
DY2 (N-MC-03)
Ship's power supply
220V AC 60Hz 1¢ (MAIN) 02 (P-NI-G6)
Ship's power supply
24V DC BATTERY (EMRG) 02 (P-BC-11)
MYSl (N-MC-04)
DR.
K.Oda 2007 10 04
CH. OVERALL SYSTEM DIAGRAM (MAGNETIC COMPASS)
C.Mibuta 2007-1Q-04
la~-l...Q!!::Q±:~J_!j~_fAF;p:-----t---:-=--:-----J
PAGE
1/2\ 09-04-24 H.W
YOKOGAWA+ -8-
Ynknaawa Denshikiki Co.. Ltd.
CARD 165mm DIA
262
-....-
¢228
I~ ~I
...r:.
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......... _/
Rll
SCALE
NAME COMPASS BOWL SR-165M NTS
MASS WORK NO DRAWING DESIGN CHECK UNIT DATE OF 28. Jun. 2004
6. 8kg S2146-1 MSEK!GUCH! m/m DRAWl NG
DRAWING
NO
0406-1029-A
-9-
I MODEL : MGS507-F I
...- 96 .
-
J22l 10
..... :~
..
25
-I
4-M5
90
X 0.8
~
j
MAGNETIC COMPASS
~
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ILLU~TION/
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.......
..
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~ ~
OFFE~MMER 11 f- ~
EMRG
AUIIA
~
~
lr P.:INE GEAR
~
L.-
'® 1 4 6 5
1\"*J!,;b',!l~ 4-¢6HOLE
PANEL CUT /
.- . - . - . -r- . - . - . ~-
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.........
co I 0 cc
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... (96) •
r·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·-·- 7
J('!J~J
PACKING
NEOPLEN
SPONGE 1
IERMINAL CONNECIION
tiFf-8'
6 TERMINAL BLOCK 1 OTB-17o-BP
~ 100/llOV AC: 1.5kQ 25w
MAIN PJi:llllii:H
OFF
5 VARIABLE RESISTOR 1 220V AC : Jk Q 25w
ifMRGO
100/110V AC: 1.5kQ 25w
!MAINO PJj!llllfiB
4 1 220V AC: JkQ 25w
4~0FF ~
VARIABLE RESISTOR
24V DC: 100Q 25w
EMRG ...-
VltlA-1',7'
3 1 882021
r- SELECTOR SWITCH
I I 2 llll!l!li!JISH 1
I I I
I L6
I I DIMMER SWITCH
~
I L1 I L2 I L3 I L4 L5 L7 I LB I 1 PANEL
A5052P 1
EMRG POWER
·-·
MAIN LAMP 4'if;!<
""1liiME
~maJirull~~ (i;t;t.~) 1---.BJL
SCALE
DIMMER UNIT (MOUTING TYPE) r NTS
I!Ui:
""""MASS
§filM
WORKING NO. DRAWING
lllill
1 __i!!L
DESING I tl [8] ·I...!IUL
""CilE'Ci( UNIT
fl'liii~F!B
DATE OF 20. May 2004
0.4kg S2113 M. SEKIGUCHI I I I m/m DRAWING
2. OUTPUT FORMAT
[HMD 0 DEG] WILL BE EXPRESSED AS $HCHDM,OOO.O,M*29 OD OA
88 AZIMUTH DATA FIELD HAS FIVE CHARACTER LENGTH (000.0- 359.9)
<!> SECURING SCREW IN ADDITION, IF CALIBRATED AT FACTORY TO A MAG.COMPASS BEFORE SHIPMENT,
THE FOLLOWING MESSAGE WILL BE ISSUED EVERY 5 SECONDS;
#CORRECTED OUTPUT
3. ADJUSTMENT
SCP-NT IS FITTED WITH A VARIABLE RESISTER, WHICH ALLOWS ADJUSTMENT OF OUTPUT BY +/-10 DEG.
I MODEL:MGS506-1
I
WIRING DIAGRAM
6
SELECTED PIN 1
CLOSE:HDM
SENSOR SCP-NT M3 Terminal 6P ON UPPER PCB OPEN:HDT
1 r--1 ..._GRN
HDM (C) 5 ADJUSTMENT VR
ON UPPER PCB 1 +/-10 DEG
r--S" WHT
HDM (H) 4 MAG. COMPASS 1 SR-165M
MAG. COMPASS r-~ RED +12V
r--7 BLK GND iCl 3 LEAD WIRES 1 L = 60cm
I'~ YLW (NOT USED)
'\~ SHIELD
....__
N0.3,4 & 2, (1) WIRES TO BE CONNECTED TO NAV.EQUIPMEN
Knoonnn
~ lallallallallaiiBI
MASS
6
0. 2kg
2
1
ATE
MOUNTING PLATE 1
MAIN CASE 1
6 SCP-NT
M3 Terminal 6P 6 T. INOUE PICK-OFF SENSOR
(1*) 1£im~t~Jft:?Jf
RAWIID lb.
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(Jii"jj'- I I
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REFLECTING MILLER
'+"" 'P' 'I'
~ w II
AD-02
+~-------------~13
(BLACK GRASS}
224
270
>I
m~m~*i
WOOD BOX
oo::{E
,., .~ A
SIGHT ''A''
l!JJ,:ftif5 A (J!::H'-5 A)
SHIELD GRASS B~::{E
.... ~ B
(BLACK GRASS} SIGHT ··a•·
~
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...... WEIGHT
DRA'NI NG 0407-1054
NO
- 12-
WOOD BOX
PACKING
SR-165M Rll
SCALE
NAME SpARE 8 OWL S R- 1 6 5 M NTS
~~ ifilli'F~ ~ ~ ~ ~t ~ ~ !it it£ i'F~~F.I B
MASS WORK NO DRAWING DESIGN CHECK UNIT DATE OF 29. Jun. 2004
8.4kg S2147-1MSEKIGUCHI m/m DRAWING
DRAWING
NO
0406-1030-A
- 13-
II'
-
~
~
I I/
-=- -=-
600
I~ ~I
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'I'
tUJ lU'
! -
~
~
II
:8 i1Ji SR-165F§.:Yimi~*i
Rll£
SCALE
NAME SPARE PARTS BOX FOR SR-165 NTS
*11i ~tm. $111~ i'!jg) ~ ~+ ~jg) !!!{II. i'l= jgJ ~ .FJ 8
M_ATERIAL MASS WORK NO DRAWl NG DESIGN CHECK UNIT DATE OF 4. Mar. 2005
WOOD 2.2kg RS2254 MSEKIGUO·H m/m DRAWING
/\ f*it~u -ttE5m gf u~11= rJT jgJ •
/\
SAURA KE I KI SE I SAKUSHO CO. , LTD.
DRAWl NG 0503-1235
/\ NO
- 14-
BOX NO. 2176-1
QUANTITY REMARKS
ITEM NAME OF PART WORKING
OUTLINE
PER PER SPARE
UM5D rn
NO.
SET VESS
f~:iEltt:P
*'itt:ti
CASE
MAGNET BAR
1 CORRECTING 1 - -
MAGNET BAR ¢10x 140 ···16
"B" "c" "H" CORRECTOR
lllflllm IE 290 1 IE 60 .. ,
*it!~*&
"D"~lE~
103 - -
CASE [
2 1 PURE IRON PLATE
"D" CORRECTOR
240 X 80 X t 1.0" " " 10
~
lllflllm
550 *i1!~*'
6
CASE
7 J:,f-A/\·-
1
3 FUNDERS.BAR 1 - - PURE IRON BAR
r/>4 X 500•" •5
.,
rn
lllMm SHADOW PIN (LONG)·· ·2
~'\'V~to:,
& 270 ( 1/> 1.2 X 140)
ninJ!l'l~~
CASE IE
4 SHADOW PIN &
AZIMUTH DEVICE
1- - -I 1 - - SHADOW PIN (SHORT)·· ·1
(1/>1.2 X 100)
SHADOW PIN (MOUNT BASE)·· ·1
AZIMUTH DEVICE AD-02· • • • • • ·1
w
"o" 'J:,~·
t/l316.3
~
~}1.111~
-
6
~+t.J/\"-
SHEET COVER
E 1 -
MADE OF SAIL-CLOTH
..
t,~ 'J,~-v-1-.r~
'di ~
75
10 r~
:;'\,~pf(J~~ WITH HEX. NUTS &
7 HEX. BOLTS 4 - - WASHERS
SUS304
10
MFR'S NAME SAURA KEIKI SEISAKUSHO CO., LTD. DWG. NO. 0408-1085 1/1
- 15-
BOX NO. 2177-1
QUANTITY REMARKS
ITEM NAME OF PART WORKING
OUTLINE
NO. PER PER SPARE
SET VESS
Main power
47
b 3~r
0 24V DC
~Ej( lOW
1 LAMP 1 1 2 0 lOOV AC
(BA15d)
0 110V AC
• 220V AC
47 Emerg. Power
2
~Ej(
LAMP
b j ~r 1 1 2
lOW • 24V DC
(BA15d) 0 lOOV AC
0 110V AC
D 220V AC
A
EJ m
:Yiifi.§Uii
7°7"ki.f•'J'JT-"A
3 SPARE - - 1
. PARTS BOX PLASTIC CASE
310
• I
:Yiifi*-l~ SR-165M
4 SPARE BOWL 1 1 1 *~i-t
WITH WOOD BOX
10
MFR'S NAME SAURA KEIKI SEISAKUSHO CO., LTD. DWG. NO. R7K7063-20 1/1
- 16-
Page 1/1
. . ~
This certificate Is Issued under the French Maritime Authority to attest
procedures for the product Identified above which was found to comply with
BU th~t~AS e
did undertake the relevant type-examination
requirements of the Council Directive 96/98/EC of 20
December 1996 as amended
..
This certifi<:ete is valid until :
. -~~?~
For BUREAU VERITAS, Notified Body N°0062 Approval office Local office : BV KOBE
By ard,er of the Secretary Surveyor:
This certificate does not allow to Issue the Declaration of Conformity and to affix the mark of conformity (wfl.eelmark} to the products corresponding to
this type•. To this end, the production-control phase module (D, E or F) of Annex B of the Directive Is to be complied with and controlled by a written
Inspection agreement With a notified body.
This certificate remains valid until the date stated above, unless cancelled or revoked, provided the conditions Indicated In the subsequent page(s) are complied
wrth and the product remains salfsfactory In service. This certlf~cate will not be valid If the applicant makes any changes or modifications to the approved product,
which have not been notified to, and agreed In writing with BUREAU VERfTAS. Should the specified regUlalfons or standards be amended during the validity of
this cerUflcate, the product(s) Is/are to be re-approved prior to rtnhey being placed on board vessels to which the amended regulations or standards apply.
BUREAU VER!TAS S-Ao rs designated by the French MarHime Authority as a "notified body" under the terms of the French Regulations Division 140 Chapter
140-2. lhls cerUflcate Is Issued w!thtn the scope of the General Conditions of BUREAU VERITAS Marine Division. Arry Person not a party to the contract pursuant
to which this document Is delivered may not assert a dalm against BUREAU VERITAS for any.Uabltlty arising out of errors or omissions which may be contained In
said document, or for errors of judgement, fault or negligence committed by personnel of the Society or of Its Agents In establishment or Issuance of this documen~
and In coMectlon with any activities for which II may provide.
For
.
Reflector Type Magnetic Compass
ESTABLISHED 1916
Saura Keiki Seisakusho Co., Ltd.·
No.339-1, Ohkubo-Ryoke,Sakuraku, Saitama, Saitama
Japan 338-0826
Tel: +81488 54 3131 Fax: +81488 54 3148
Introduction
This instruction manual is a guide book to use the reflecting magnetic compass, Model
SR-165 .
..
Please read and understand this instruction manual before conducting installation of this
magnetic compass, bearing measurement, maintenance or magnetic deviation adjustment.
It is also recommended to operate the compass with this manual under your hand at all
times.
"Precautions on Safety" 1
Chapter1 Installation of In-board Magnetic Compass 2
Chapter 2 Bearing Measurement Manual 8
Chapter 3 Maintenance Manual 1 1
Chapter 4 Magnetic Deviation Adjustment Manual 1 4
"Precautions on Safety"
To use a magnetic compass safely, proper operation and maintenance are essential. DO
NOT conduct installation, bearing measurement, maintenance or magnetic deviation
adjustment until when you have carefully read and fully understood the precautions on
safety described in this instruction manual. When you use this compass in the way which
is not described in this instruction manual, it is your responsibility to take necessary
measures and consideration for safety.
In this instruction manual, precautions for safety are stated under the headings of
"Warning" and "Caution."
"Warning" is a precaution which may lead to an accident causing injury or death if it is not
observed.
"Caution" is a precaution which may lead to a damage of equipment if it is not observed.
1
Chapter 1 Installation of Magnetic Compass in Ship
Introduction
This chapter describes the installation ·position and installation method of a
magnetic compass in ship.
The person(s) who installs a magnetic compass should observe the instructions
stated in this chapter.
Instructions will be given according to the following structure.
(A) Terms and Definitions
(B) Particulars of Device
(C) Precautions
(D) Unpacking
(E) Positioning of Magnetic Compass in ship
(F) Assembly and Wiring
(G) Adjustment of Periscope
(C) Precautions
Please observe all precautions on safety.
(D) Unpacking
Pull out the product with the upside mark on the box pointing upward.
2
(E) Positioning of Magnetic Compass in ship
WPositioning of Magnetic Compass in ship~ are defined in 180694 (2000) .
Quoted as follows, is a part of 180694 (2000) ;
10mitted
2 Omitted 2.1 Omitted 2.2 Omitted
3 Omitted 3.1 Omitted 3.2 Omitted
: Q) 5
'0
!.5
,en
4
:o 3
: E E
'::::s 2
'E
'·c:
;~
1
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Overall length of Ship
m
3
4 General
4.1 Compass positions
The specifications governing the minimum distances of a compass from magnetic material
take into consideration the accuracy required of that compass for normal navigation.
The magnetic compass shall be positioned in the center of the ship. Deviation from this
requirement is only acceptable in exceptional cases.
4.4.2 The standard magnetic compass shall be sited in the vicinity of the position from which
the ship is ordinarily navigated and the view of the horizon from this position shall be as
uninterrupted as possible, for the purpose of taking bearings. In the sector from right ahead
to 115° on either side, the view of the horizon may be interrupted only by masts, derrick
posts, cranes and similar obstructions.
5.2 Omitted 5.3 Omitted 5.4 Omitted 5.5 Omitted 5.6 Omitted
5. 7 The standard compass and the steering compass shall not be placed in a wheelhouse
completely constructed of magnetic material. If the wheelhouse is partly constructed of
magnetic material, the magnetic parts should be disposed symmetrically relative to. the
compass.
4
6 Safe-distance requirements for magnetic and electrical equipment and electric cables
6.1 Magnetic and electrical equipment and cables carrying direct current close to a magnetic
compass may produce a deviation of that compass.
6.1.1 In order that the removal or replacement of any item of equipment will not introduce
any unacceptable deviation, such an item shall not be placed closer to the compass than its
safe distance.
The safe distance for any item shall be determined by the method described in annex A.
Clips and other components in the vicinity of magnetic compasses shall be of
non-magnetic material.
6.1.2 Electric wiring carrying direct current, other than coils used for compass correction,
within 5 m of magnetic compasses, shall be arranged bipolarly so that the magnetic fields
generated by the two opposite currents compensate each other.
6.2 Omitted
6.3 (Abstracted) Items for which the safe distance is not known shall not be placed nearer
than 5 m to the standard compass or the steering compass. This distance may, however, be
reduced to 3 m for standard compasses and steering compasses in ships intended for
restricted service only.
6.4 Omitted
6.5 Magnetic compasses shall not be placed nearer than 2 m to one another or to magnetic
control sensors. In ships of less than 60 m overall length, this distance may be reduced to
1,8 m.
Annex A Omitted
5
(F) Assembly and Wiring
1. Preparation of Ship
Prepare a metal base having bolt holes for a binnacle and a hole for a fixed pipe
and a cable hole at a shipbuilding yard. Make holes through which the reflecting
tube is installed at the deck and the ceiling of the wheelhouse.
2. Assembly of Periscope
Screw the lower part of the binnacle at the place where the fixed pipe shall be
installed with the nameplate of the periscope pointing the stern.
3. Installation of Binnacle
It is necessary to install the magnetic compass exactly in line with the direction of
the bow to measure the bearing of the bow accurately.
CD Place a rubber base gasket under a binnacle stand.
® Temporarily bolt the binnacle stand with its bow side directing the
bow.
@ Parallel the bow line mark and the bow-stern line exactly by fine
tuning the direction of the binnacle stand.
@ Tighten the bolts connecting the binnacle stand and the base.
"Caution"
If the bolts are not secure, this may cause submergence.
4. Wiring
Wiring should be conducted when electric power is not supplied.
Connect 2 power supplies from AC100, AC110, AC200 or AC220 and DC24.
Check if a lamp lights by turning on the power after the connection is completed.
"Warning"
Electrical works involve the risk of an electrification accident.
6
(H) Adjustment of Periscope
Let a mirror be reflected in a compass card from the steering position by adjusting;
(1) height of a slide scope and (2) angle of a mirror
"Warning"
If you look at sunlight directly via the mirror, you may be at the risk of an eye injury.
When you look at a reflected image via the mirror, put the helmet in place and turn on
the light.
7
Chapter 2 Bearing Measurement Manual
Introduction
This chapter describes a bearing measurement method with magnetic compass in
ship compass.
The person(s) who uses the magnetic compass in ship should observe the
instructions stated in this chapter.
Instructions will be given according to the following structure.
(A) Terms and Definitions
(B) Purpose of Use
(C) Principle of Operation
(D) Precautions
(E) Configuration of Device
(F) Functions
(G) Specifications
(H) Flow of Usage
8
(F) Functions
1 . This equipment is able to measure the bearing of the bow or target.
2 . The bearing can be measured more accurately by using an azimuth device.
3 . The bearing of the bow can also be measured using a periscope.
4 . The lighting system can adjust its luminance.
5 . The power supply can be selected for the lighting system.
(G) Specifications
This specification complies with IS0449 (1997).
(H) Flow of Usage
1 . Prepare an azimuth instrument and remove the canvas sheet and helmet from
the magnetic compass.
2 . Place the azimuth instrument in the compass bowl.
Open the collimation plate (Sight.B) and target plate (Sight.A) of the azimuth
instrument.
Insert the center part of the azimuth instrument into the center hole of the
compass bowl.
Adjust a guide so that it aligns with the circumference of a gimbal ring.
3 . Roughly adjust the bearing of target with eyes.
Set the central axis of the azimuth instrument as a rotation axis.
Look at the azimuth instrument from above.
Set the target plate at the target side and the collimation plate at the
measuring person side.
4 . Measure the bearing of the target accurately using the azimuth instrument.
Look through the slit of the collimation plate of the azimuth instrument.
Fine tune the azimuth instrument by rotating it so that the string of the
collimation plate slit, the string of the target plate slit and the target are aligned
with.
Now the value of the compass card read through the string of the azimuth
instrument is the bearing.
Care should be taken not to look direct into sunlight. If necessary, look
sunlight by reflecting it with a shade reflecting mirror after filtering through a
shade board.
* An inclination of the compass bowl causes an error in bearing
measurement.
"Warning"
If you look at sunlight directly, you may be at the risk of vision loss.
9
5. Check
When bearing measurement is completed, return the azimuth instrument to its
storage case, cover the helmet on the magnet compass and fasten the hatch
clips, and cover the canvas sheet over it, then hold the sheet with cords.
1 0
Chapter 3 Maintenance Manual
Introduction
This chapter describes the preventive maintenance and repair of an magnetic
compass in ship.
The person(s) who uses the magnetic compass in ship should conduct maintenance
by observing the instructions stated in this chapter.
Instructions will be given according to the following structure.
(A) Terms and Definitions
(B) Particulars of Maintenance
(C) Precautions
(D) Specification of Replacement Part
(E) Specification of Operation
(F) Schedule and Procedure
1 1
compass.
2 . The temperature specification of the compass bowl is from -30°C to 60°C.
Keep away from direct sunlight under the scorching sun. Also turn on the
light bulb within the binnacle in cold regions.
3 . When the binnacle, azimuth instrument or compass bowl is exposed to sea
breeze, remove salt with a dump cloth.
(1)- 2 Preventive maintenance Daily care
1 . Lubricate the bearings of compass bowl and gimbal ring once a year.
2 . Lubricate the screws, nuts and bolts of the binnacle stand once a year.
3 . Check for loosened screws at appropriate interval or once a year.
(2) Repair
Case 1. Images do not appear.
1 - 1 Cause The light bulb within the binnacle is burned out.
Measure Replace the bulb.
1 - 2 Cause The power is not on.
Measure Turn the power on.
1 - 3 Cause The resistance of the luminance adjuster is narrowed down too
much.
Measure Adjust the adjuster adequately.
Other causes
The failure of the luminance adjuster is a possible cause. Replace or repair it.
1 2
Turn up an alcohol filler hole located at the side of the
compass bowl.
Move the bubbles to the filler hole.
Unscrew the cap of the filler hole. The alcohol inside the bowl
will overflow due to pressure difference and the bubbles will
also come out.
When the alcohol inside the bowl does not overflow and the
bubbles do not come out, add distilled water to remove the
bubbles.
Screw the cap of the filler hole and seal the bowl to prevent the
leakage of the liquid inside.
3-2 Cause When large bubbles occur in the compass bowl.
The body of the compass bowl may be damaged.
Measure Send it to the manufacturer for repair.
3 - 3 Cause Wear of the center of axle
Measure If it is not adequate for use, send it to the manufacturer for
repair.
3 - 4 Cause Abnormality of magnetic deviation
Measure (1) Record the magnetic deviations, date & time and
degrees of latitude at the 8 bearing points of the magnetic
compass without changing the position of an adjustment tool.
(2) Other than this, record the magnetic deviation at different
latitude (the position of the adjustment tool is same as (1 )).
(3) Refer to the records taken in (1) and (2) when adjusting
magnetic deviation next time.
Please contact the manufacturer for the trouble which is not stated here or
cannot be fixed by yourselves.
1 3
Chpter4 Magnetic Deviation Adjustment Manual
Introduction
A magnetic compass, when installed at a wrong location in improper manner with
incomplete deviation adjustment, can not perform at its best.
This chapter discusses simplified principles and procedures for magnetic compass
deviation adjustments. However, the descriptions and explanations in this chapter
should be noted as general remarks, which can be referred to for an emergency case.
It is strongly recommended that deviation adjustments should always be carried out by a
qualified compass adjuster for the best possible results.
The person(s) who adjusts magnetic deviation of a magnetic compass should
observe the instructions stated in this chapter
Instructions will be given according to the following structure.
1 4
No Name of Part Quantity Remarks
7 Correcting Magnets 10 Strong Dark Blue and Red c/J 10*140
8 Correcting Magnets 6 Weak Light Blue and Red c/J 10*140
9 Flindars's Bars 5 Pure Iron Bars ¢4*500
10 D Correcting Plates 10 Pure Iron Plates 240*80*1t
"Caution"
Pure iron or a magnet will lose its performance significantly or be damaged if
high temperature, shock or magnetic force is applied. Replace it if it loses its
performance significantly or is damaged
2. Correcting devices
1 5
2 -2 D (quadrant deviation) correcting devices
In D correction, D correcting plates are placed in the boxes located on both sides
of the binnacle.
The D correction corrects the magnetic deviations in the N-E, S-E, S-W and N-W
(North - East, South - East, South - West and North - West) bearings. However
they only exist in the lateral direction, so they only correct in+ D direction.
2 - 4 Flinders's bar
Remove the cover of wood holder located at the bow side of the binnacle and
correct induced magnetism in the E-W (East - West) direction by inserting flinders
bars.
Forward
1 6
3. Preparation for magnetic deviation correction
1 7
4. Sequence of magnetic deviation adjustment
Forward (NE,SE,SW,NW)
De ree of correction(+)
1 8
5 - 3 Rough correction of B (Semicircular deviation) using flinders's bars
The amount of correction with flinders's bars should be adjusted preferably in
accordance with the latitude where the vessel is stationed. If data and correction
records from other vessels of an identical size are available, you may use such data
for reference to determine the appropriate amount for correction.
Correct the deviation by inserting flinders's bars into the wood holder located at
the bow side of the binnacle.
Forward (E, W)
Binnacle
Forward
H correctin devices
Correct in
1 9
5- 5 Correction of B & C (Semicircular deviations)
*The north pole of a correcting magnet is painted in red.
1) In the B correction, the bearing of the ship bow is directed to E-W and the deviation
is corrected by inserting correction magnets into the B correction holders.
a) When the bearing of the ship bow is directed to E and the compass bearing is
deviated from the actual magnetic bearing in clockwise, this is called a plus(+)
magnetic deviation. The direction of the magnets for the B correction is shown
in Figure 5.
Forward (E)
De ree of correction(+)
B correctin devices
Binnacle
Figure 5. B Correction(+)
b) When the bearing of the ship bow is directed to E and the compass bearing is
deviated from the actual magnetic bearing in counterclockwise, this is called
a minus (-) magnetic deviation. The direction of the magnets for the B
correction is shown in Figure 6.
Forward (E)
De ree of correction(-)
Binnacle
20
c) When the bearing of the ship bow is directed to W and the compass bearing is
deviated from the actual magnetic bearing in clockwise, this is called a plus (+)
magnetic deviation. The direction of the magnets for the B correction is shown in
Figure 7.
Forward (W)
De ree of correction(+)
Binnacle
Figure 7. B Correction(+)
d) When the bearing of the ship bow is directed to W and the compass bearing is
deviated from the actual magnetic bearing in counterclockwise, this is called a
minus(-) magnetic deviation. The direction of the magnets for the B correction is
shown in Figure 8.
Forward (W)
De ree of correction(-)
B correctin devices
Binnacle
Figure 8. B Correction(-)
2 1
2) In the C correction, the bearing of the ship bow is directed to N-S and the deviation
is corrected by inserting correction magnets into the C correction holder.
a) When the bearing of the ship bow is directed to N and the compass bearing is
deviated from the actual magnetic bearing in clockwise, this is called a plus(+)
magnetic deviation. The direction of the magnets for the C correction is shown
in Figure 9.
Forward (N)
De ree of correction(+)
Figure 9. C Correction(+)
b) When the bearing of the ship bow is directed to N and the compass bearing is
deviated from the actual magnetic bearing in counterclockwise, this is called a
minus(-) magnetic deviation. The direction of the magnets for the C correction
is shown in Figure 10.
Forward (N)
De ree of correction(-)
2 2
c) When the bearing of the ship bow is directed to S and the compass bearing is
deviated from the actual magnetic bearing in clockwise, this is called a plus (+)
magnetic deviation. The direction of the magnets for the C correction is shown
in Figure 11.
Forward (S)
De ree of correction(+)
d) When the bearing of the ship bow is directed to S and the compass bearing is
deviated from the actual magnetic bearing in counter clockwise, this is called a
minus (-) magnetic deviation. The direction of the magnets for the C correction
is shown in Figure 12.
Forward (S)
De ree of correction(-)
2 3
5-6 Correction of D (quadrant deviation)
In the D correction, the deviation is corrected by inserting pure iron plates into the
correction boxes located both sides of the binnacle.
The D correction corrects the deviations in N-E, S-E, S-W and N-W (North - East,
South - East, South -West and North -West). However, they only exist in the lateral
direction, so they only corrects in + D direction.
The degree of correction. is adjusted with the number of pure iron plates and the
distance. Rough correction amounts are 1 - 2° for 1 plate on both sides and 7 - 8°
for 5 plates on both sides.
If more correction is needed, remove the D correction box and reattach it by
rotating 90° .
In such case, change the position of mounting_ holes of the D correction box.
Forward (NE,SE,SW,NW)
De ree of correction(+)
D correctin devices
Forward (NE,SE,SW,NW)
De ree of correction(+)
24
5 - 7 Correction of H (heeling error)
Measure vertical magnetic field using a dipping needle instrument or vertical
magnetic field measuring device. If the deviation is plus(+) side of the result, insert
the magnet(s) with its red end (N) upward, and if the deviation is minus (-) side,
insert the magnet(s) with its red end (N) downward.
The degree of correction is adjusted with the number of magnets and the position
of the holder.
Forward
H correctin devices
Correct in
Figure 14. H (heeling error) Correction
I ,.. -··,
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!8
!~
!EJ
iEJ
;E)
10
;o
i i.
13
El
1
El
El
'EJ
0
El
0
£ll
2 5
* When the correction of magentic deviations are completed, store the remaining
correction magnets with the adjascent magnets are paired so that the oppsit poles of
the magnets are adjascent to each other.
2 6
Instruction Manual
For
ESTABLISHED 1916
Saura Keiki Seisakusho Co., Ltd.
No.339-1, Ohkubo-Ryoke,Sakuraku, Saitama, Saitama
Japan 338-0826
Tel: +81 488 54 3131 Fax: +81 488 54 3148
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
SR-165: BY-PASS REFLECTOR TUBE
By-pass tube for SR-165 reflector compass is an optical arrangement which makes it
possible to optically transfer the image of compass card reading to a horizontally apart
position in case the helmsman's position is not right below the compass binnacle.
INSTALLATION:
Overview of the completed assembly and installation is as illustrated in the drawing
No.0801-2160 in the next page.
1. First, complete installation of CD BINNACLE STAND and place the compass bowl in
place inside CD BINNACLE STAND.
2. Set a pair of ® LEVELING BRACKETS apart from one another so that these brackets
can hold @ BY-PASS TUBE by its both ends in such a manner that the tube lies in
parallel with the keel line of the ship. Fix ® LEVELING BRACKETS onto the bracket
base through deck with screws.
3. Attach ® UPPER TUBE on to the bottom of CD BINNACLE STAND and secure it with
screws.
4. Assemble ® UPPER TUBE and @ T-shaped TUBE (hereafter T-TUBE) so that the
two corresponding marks should align with each other, then secure with fixing screws.
5. Insert @ BY-PASS TUBE into @ T- TUBE through a pair of (/) LEVELING
BRACKETS and secure with fixing screws. The marks indicated must align each other.
6. Insert the other @ T- TUBE into the opposite end of ® BY-PASS TUBE so as to match
two corresponding marks and secure with screws.
7. Insert @ LOWER TUBE into @ T- TUBE and secure with screws. The two
corresponding marks must align.
® FLANGE around ® LOWER TUBE, then attach it on to the ceiling.
8. Slip in
9. Attach ® SLIDE SCOPE to @ LOWER TUBE. Fix it with @ KNOBBED
SCREWS to complete the installation.
Assemb I ing process.
l.A screw stop has~ fixed pipe at the bottom of GDBinnacle.
2.Assembled Binnacle is fixed on~ base seat with the bolts.
3.~ T type tube is put in accordance with the mark of~ fixed
pipe, and gets crowded, and a screw stop is done.
4.~ T type tube is inserted in accordance with the mark of
~ bypass tube, and a screw stop is done.
5.A nut stop does both ends of~ bypass tube in CD level band,
and a fixation does a level band installation part with the bolt
in the bed.
6.~ T type tube is inserted in accordance with the mark of
~ bypass tube, and a screw stop is done.
7.~ T type tube is put in accordance with the mark of qp fixed
pipe, and gets crowded, and a screw stop is done.
8.QW Flange is passed through~ fixed pipe, a screw stop is done
in the cei I ing,
9.~ slide scope is set on qp fixed pipe, and is fixed with~ knob
bolt, and it is completion.
Cei I ing
R. Ji
SCALE
NAME By-pass Tube assembling process.
Vessel:
Statement: Bowl
Binnacles, Type Stand
Correctors Good
COMPASS CERTIFICATE
No. CSR 1338 Date. 30-0ct-09
Vessel:
Statement: Bowl
Binnacles, Type Stand
Correctors Good