A- Answer the following question in long:

1- Describe the various uses of minerals.

2- Mention any causes of water pollution.
3- Name some source of land pollution.
4- Why do liquids flow?
5- What is a physical change? Give any two example.
6- How does atmosphere help us?
7- How are soluble impurities removed from water?
8- How should you take care of your skin?
9- Write a note on a reflex action.
10- What are the function of our muscles?
B- Fill in the blanks:
1- … … … .. .. is actually a kind of inclined plane.
2- The wheel moves when the… .. … … . Axle turns.
3- In a lever of second class… … … … . Lies in the centre.
4- A road up the hills is an… … … … .. ..
5- Cutting down trees can causes… … .. .. Pollution.
6- … … .. … is the rise in temperature of the Earth's atmosphere.
7- Liquid have a… .. … … . Volume but have no fixed shape.
8- … … … .. Are the building blocks of all types of matter.
9- Soil is the… … .. … layer of the Earth.
10- ..,… .. Is darker then other layer.
C- Write T for True and F for False:
1- Wind causes soil erosion. ( )
2- Soil Ersoion increases the fertility of the soil. ( )
3- We should cut trees to prevent soil erosion. ( )
4- Soil formation is done within a few years. ( l
5- Wind and rain play very important role in the formation of soil. ( )
6- Deforestation causes soil erosion. ( )
7- Drought is caused by moisture in the air. ( )
8- The layer of the Earth under the plates are stationary. ( )
9- Tidal or storm waves are also called tsunami. ( )
10- A seismograph is used to detect earthquake. ( )
D- Match the following:
1- Granite (a) porous
2- Pumice (b) striped or streaked
3- Obsidian (c) bricks and cement
4- Shale (d) slow cooling of lava
5- Gneiss (e) quick cooling of lava
E- Write two examples for each of the following;
1- Igneous rocks… .. … … .. … . . … … .. … .. …
2- Sedimentary rocks … .. … .. … . … . . … .. .. ..
3- Metamorphic rocks… .. … .. … . … … … … .. …
4- Non-metallic minerals … .. … .. … .. … .. … … .
5- Metallic minerals… … … .. … .. … .. … .. ..
F- Write the meaning of the following word.
Deposition, construction, Resistance, composition, Formation, Fertilizer, Prevention,
Reduction, Degradation, Released, Substance, Decompose, Peaceful, Creatures, Compound