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UTKARSH CLASSES

R.A.S. Mains Test Series-2021


Comment Box Paper Code:
SUBJECT–
FT401

GENERAL STUDIES & GENERAL KNOWLEDGE


PAPER-I

Mobile No.
(कृपया अपना वही नम्बर लिखे जो आपने रजजस्ट्रेशन के समय दिया था।)

Name of the Candidate

Date of Birth

Father’s Name

Signature

TO BE FILED BY THE RAS (MAINS) CANDIDATE ONLY

APPLICATION
NO.
ROLL NO.

Invigilator must check the Roll No. and Photo ID of the candidate,
then sign, here:-

TO BE FILLED BY INVIGILATOR
If candidate found using unfair means then invigilator should fill up
this bubble with black/blue ball pen & report to the Centre
Superintendent:

1
IMPORTANT NOTES
महत्त्वपूर्ण ननिे श

(A) Please fill up the OMR Sheet of this Question Answer Booklet properly before answering.
प्रश्नोत्तर पुस्तिका में प्रश्न हल करने से पूर्व उसके संलग्न ओ.एम.आर. पत्रक को भली प्रकार से भर लें।
(B) The question paper is divided into different unit and parts. The number of questions to be attempted
and their marks are indicated in each unit and parts.
प्रश्न-पत्र वर्भभन्न यूवनट एर्ं भागों में वर्भाजिि है । प्रत्येक यूवनट एर्ं भाग में से वकये िाने र्ाले प्रश्नों की संख्या और उनके अंक उस यूवनट एर्ं
भाग में अंवकि वकये गए हैं ।
(C) Attempt answers either in Hindi or English, not in both. For Language Papers, answer in concerned
language and script, unless directed otherwise to write in Hindi or English specifically.
उत्तर अंग्रेजी या नहन्िी भाषा में से वकसी एक में दीजिये, दोनों में नहीं । भाषा वर्षयक प्रश्नों के उत्तर उनकी संबद्ध भाषा र् ललवप में ही ददए
िाएँ। िब िक वक प्रश्न वर्शेष के ललए अलग से हहिंदी या अंग्रेिी में उत्तर दे ने के ललए न ललखा गया हो।
(D) The candidates should not write the answers beyond the prescribed limit of words: failing this, marks
will be deducted.
अभ्यर्थिंयों को अपने उत्तर वनर्ावररि शब्दों की सीमा से अधर्क नहीं ललखना चावहए । इसका उल्लंघन करने पर अंक काटे िायेंगे ।
(E) Please write answers only in the prescribed space of booklet. Do not write any mark of identity inside
the Answer Script (including Paper for rough work) i.e. name, address. Telephone number. Name of
God etc. or any irrelevant words other than the answer of question. Such act will be treated as unfair
means. The Commission may also deduct 5 marks from the marks obtained, if Roll Number is not filled
correctly on the O.M.R. Sheet.
वकसी भी प्रश्न का उत्तर प्रश्नोत्तर पुस्तिका में वनर्ावररि तथान पर ही ललखें । प्रश्नोत्तर पुस्तिका (रफ़ कायव के पृष्ट सवहि) के अंदर कहीं पर भी
अपना नाम, रोल नंबर अथर्ा अन्य कोई पहचान धचह्न यथा प्रश्नोत्तर में नाम, पिा, दूरभाष नंबर, दे र्िाओं के नाम अथर्ा अन्य कोई भी प्रश्नोत्तर
से असम्बंधर्ि शब्द, र्ाक्य एर्ं अंक आदद न ललखें। ऐसा करने पर आयोग द्वारा इसे अनुधचि सार्न अपनाने का कृत्य माना िायेगा ।
ओ.एम.आर. पत्रक पर रोल नम्बर का त्रुदटपूर्व अंकन करने पर आयोग द्वारा उसके प्रापिांकों में से 5 अंक भी काटे िा सकिे हैं।
(F) Candidates are directed that they should not write (answer) out side the border line in every page.
Answer written out side the border line will not be checked by the Examiner.
अभ्यर्थिंयों को वनदे लशि वकया िािा है वक प्रश्नोत्तर पुस्तिका में प्रत्येक पृष्ट में बनाई गई बार्वर लाइन से बाहर प्रत्यत्तर नहीं ललखें । बार्वर लाइन
के बाहर ललखे गये उत्तर को परीक्षक द्वारा िाँचा नहीं िायेगा।
(G) If there is any sort of ambiguity/mistake either of printing or factual nature then out of Hindi and
English version of the question, the English version will be treated as standard.
यदद वकसी प्रश्न में वकसी प्रकार की कोई मुद्रर् या िथ्यात्मक प्रकार की त्रुदट हो िो प्रश्न के वहन्दी िथा अंग्रेिी रूपान्िरों में से अंग्रेिी रूपान्िर
मान्य होगा।
(H) The Question-Answer Booklet is provided in a sealed envelope to the candidate. Candidate must sign
the declaration as per directions printed on the envelope and return it to the invigilator.
अभ्यथी को प्रश्नोत्तर पुस्तिका सीलबंद ललफाफे में प्रदान की गई है । अभ्यथी ललफाफे पर अंवकि वनदेशों को पढ़कर घोषर्ा पर हतिाक्षर कर
लें और उसे अभभिागर को र्ापस कर दें ।
(I) Candidate should fill up all desired details on this attached OMR sheet of Question Answer Booklet with
blue ball point pen. Please ensure that this OMR Sheet is not torn or damaged.
अभ्यथी प्रश्नोत्तर पुस्तिका के ऊपर संलग्न इस ओ.एम.आर. पत्रक पर सभी र्ांधिि वर्र्रर् नीिे बॉल पेन से सार्र्ानीपूर्वक भरें । ध्यान रखें
वक यह ओ.एम.आर. पत्रक कहीं से कटे-फटे नहीं अथर्ा वकसी भी प्रकार से क्षविग्रति नहीं हो ।
(J) This OMR Sheet consists of Two parts, in which some information is pre-printed; remaining details have
to be filled by the candidate.
यह ओ.एम.आर. पत्रक िो भागों में बंटा है, जिसमें कविपय सूचनाएँ पूर्वमुदद्रि हैं । शेष की पूर्ििं अभ्यथी को करनी है ।
(K) If the Question-Answer Booklet is torn or not printed properly, bring it to notice of invigilator and
change the Question Answer booklet, otherwise the candidate will be liable for that.
यदद प्रश्नोत्तर पुस्तिका कहीं से कटी-फटी या अमुदद्रि है, िो अभभिागर के ध्यान में ला दें िथा उसे बदलर्ा लें, अन्यथा उसका दावयत्र् अभ्यथी
का होगा।

नवशेष नोट:
अभ्यथी द्वारा यदद ओ.एम.आर. पत्रक पर गलि सूचना भरी िािी है या उसे वकसी प्रकार की क्षवि पहँचाई िािी है अथर्ा उस पर वकसी प्रकार
का पहचान धचह्न अंवकि वकया िािा है, िो आयोग द्वारा संपूर्व परीक्षा हेिु अभ्यर्थिंिा वनरति की िा सकेगी और उसके ललए अभ्यथी उत्तरदायी
होगा ।

Special Notes:
If there is any wrong information filled by the candidate or any attempt is made to damage it or any
marking as identification is done, then his candidature for the entire examination shall be rejected by
the commission, for which he will be liable.

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GENERAL STUDIES & GENERAL KNOWLEDGE PAPER-I (Total 200 Marks)
(Total 48 Qustion)
UNIT–I (Total 75 Marks)
PART–A (10 Marks)
भाग–अ
Note: Attempt all questions. Answer the following questions in 15 words each. Each
question carries 2 marks.
नोट: सभी प्रश्नों के उत्तर दें । वनम्न प्रश्नों का उत्तर 15-15 शब्दों में दें । प्रत्येक प्रश्न के 2 अंक हैं।

1. वेदोत्तर काल में चतुष्ट्य प्रथा क्या थी ?


What was the Chatushtaya system in the post-Vedic period?

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2. चैत्य एवं ववहार का संक्षिप्त वववरण दीजिए।


Give a brief description of Chaitya and Vihara.
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3. वृहत्रयी
Vrihatrayi

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4. ठाकुर कुशाल ससिंह


Thakur Kushal Singh

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5. सववप्रथम पुनिावगरण इटली में ही क्यों आरंभ हुआ?


Why did the Renaissance first begin in Italy?

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Part-B Marks: 25
भाग-ब अंक: 25

Note: Attempt all questions. Answer the following questions in 50 words each. Each
question carries 5 marks.
नोट: सभी प्रश्नों के उत्तर दें । वनम्न प्रश्नों का उत्तर 50-50 शब्दों में दें । प्रत्येक प्रश्न के 5 अंक हैं।

6. “मुहर हड़प्पा सभ्यता की सवोत्तम कलाकृवत है।“ स्पष्ट कीजिए।


“Seal is the best artifact of the Harappan Civilization.” Explain.

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7. संगमकालीन सावहत्य का पररचय दीजिए।


Give a brief outline of the literature of the Sangam period.

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8. रािस्थानी लोकगीतों की ववशेषताएँ बताइए।


Mention the characteristics of Rajasthani folk songs?

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9. रास्तापाल घटना–
Rastapal Incident–

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10. शशिा का अधोमुखी वनस्यन्दन शसद्ांत क्या है?


What is the downward filtration principle of education?

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Part-C
Marks: 40
भाग-स
अंक: 40
Note: Attempt all questions. Answer the following questions in 100 words
each. Each question carries 10 marks.
नोट: सभी प्रश्नों के उत्तर दें । वनम्न प्रश्नों का उत्तर 100-100 शब्दों में दें । प्रत्येक प्रश्न के 10 अंक हैं।
11. रािस्थान के िेरीय लोकनृत्यों का वणवन कीजिए।
Describe the regional folk dances of Rajasthan.
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12. ‘’स्वतंरता तथा ववभािन दोनों ही भारतीय मध्यम वगव की दे न हैं।‘’ स्पष्ट कीजिए।
Both independence and partition are the ‘products’ of Indian middle class. Explain.
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13. “भारत ने पक्षिमी उपकरणों की सहायता से ही अंग्रेिों की दासता के बंधन तोड़े।“ स्पष्ट कीजिए।
“India broke the bonds of British slavery with the help of western tools only.”
Explain.
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14. “अमेररकी क्ांवत व्यस्क होते उपवनवेश के इवतहास में प्राकृवतक एवं अपेक्षित घटना थी।“ टटप्पणी कीजिए।
“The American Revolution was a natural and even expected event in the history of
the colonial people who had come of age.” Comment.

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UNIT–II (65 Marks)

Part-A Marks: 10
भाग-अ अंक: 10

Note: Attempt all questions. Answer the following questions in 15 words each. Each
question carries 2 marks.
नोट: सभी प्रश्नों के उत्तर दें । वनम्न प्रश्नों का उत्तर 15-15 शब्दों में दें । प्रत्येक प्रश्न के 2 अंक हैं।

1. ई-अमृत पॉटव ल क्या है?


What is e-Amrit Portal?

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2. ववस्ताररत वनधध सुववधा (EFF) क्या है?


What is Extended Fund Facility (EFF)?

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3. एस्केप क्लॉि क्या है?


What is an escape clause?
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4. वागड़ टू ररस्ट सर्किंट


Vagad Tourist Circuit
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5. रािस्थान खाद्य प्रसंस्करण धमशन


Rajasthan Food Processing Mission
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Part-B Marks: 25
भाग-ब अंक: 25

Note: Attempt all questions. Answer the following questions in 50 words each. Each
question carries 5 marks.
नोट: सभी प्रश्नों के उत्तर दें । वनम्न प्रश्नों का उत्तर 50-50 शब्दों में दें । प्रत्येक प्रश्न के 5 अंक हैं।

6. राष्ट्रीय भूधम मुद्रीकरण वनगम क्या है तथा इसका संचालन वकस प्रकार होता है?
What is National Land Monetization Corporation and how is it operated?
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7. ररवर शसटीि अलायंस क्या है? समझाइए।


What is River Cities Alliance? Explain.

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8. इलेक्रॉवनक माकेटप्लेस ई-सांता क्या है? इससे होने वाले लाभ बताइए।
What is electronic marketplace e–SANTA? State it’s benefits.

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9. रािस्थान िैववक खेती धमशन क्या है? इसके प्रावधानों का उल्लेख करें।
What is Rajasthan Organic Farming Mission? Mention its provisions.

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10. वनवेश को बढ़ावा दे ने हेतु रािस्थान सरकार की मुख्यमंरी लघु उद्योग प्रोत्साहन योिना का वणवन करें।
Describe the Chief Minister Laghu Udyog Protsahan Yojana of the Rajasthan
Government to promote investment.

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Part-C Marks: 30
भाग-स अंक: 30

Note: Attempt all questions. Answer the following questions in 100 words each. Each
question carries 10 marks.
नोट: सभी प्रश्नों के उत्तर दें । वनम्न प्रश्नों का उत्तर 100-100 शब्दों में दें । प्रत्येक प्रश्न के 10 अंक हैं।

11. भारत सरकार द्वारा िारी की गई नई शशिा नीवत की अलोचनात्मक वववेचना कीजिए।
Critically discuss the New Education Policy of the Government of India.

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12. रािस्थान के संदभव में प्राथधमक िेर की महत्ता स्पष्ट करते हुए इसके ववकास के शलए सरकार द्वारा वकए िा रहे
प्रयासों की व्याख्या कीजिए।
Explaining the importance of the primary sector in the context of Rajasthan, state
the efforts being made by the government for it’s promotion.

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13. िलवायु पररवतवन के वनयंरण हेतु वकए गए वैक्षिक प्रयासों पर टटप्पणी कीजिए।
Comment on the global efforts being made to control climate change.
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UNIT–III (Section–A) 20 Marks

Part-A Marks: 10
भाग-अ अंक: 10

Note: Attempt all questions. Answer the following questions in 15 words each. Each
question carries 2 marks.
नोट: सभी प्रश्नों के उत्तर दें । वनम्न प्रश्नों का उत्तर 15-15 शब्दों में दें । प्रत्येक प्रश्न के 2 अंक हैं।

1. सामाजिक गवतशीलता से क्या तात्पयव है?


What is meant by social mobility?
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2. लौवककीकरण का अथव स्पष्ट कीजिए।
Explain the meaning of secularization.

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3. संस्कृवतकरण की ववशेषताएँ बताइए।


State the features of sanskritization.
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4. एम.एन.श्रीवनवास के अनुसार पक्षिमीकरण की पररभाषा बताइए।


Give the definition of westernization according to M.N.Srinivas.
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5. िनिावत से क्या आशय है?


What is meant by a tribe?
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Part-B Marks: 10
भाग-ब अंक: 10

Note: Attempt all questions. Answer the following questions in 50 words each. Each
question carries 5 marks.
नोट: सभी प्रश्नों के उत्तर दें । वनम्न प्रश्नों का उत्तर 50-50 शब्दों में दें । प्रत्येक प्रश्न के 5 अंक हैं।

6. राबटव बीरस्टीड के अनुसार वगव वनधावरण के प्रमुख आधार बताइए।


State the main basis of classification according to Robert Bierstedt.
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7. मवहलाओं के संरिण एवं कल्याण संबंधी अधधवनयमों का उल्लेख कीजिए।


Mention the Acts related to the protection and welfare of women.
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UNIT–III (Section–B) 20 Marks

Part-A Marks: 10
भाग-अ अंक: 10

Note: Attempt all questions. Answer the following questions in 15 words each. Each
question carries 2 marks.
नोट: सभी प्रश्नों के उत्तर दें । वनम्न प्रश्नों का उत्तर 15-15 शब्दों में दें । प्रत्येक प्रश्न के 2 अंक हैं।

1. C2C ई–वाक्षणज्य क्या है? समझाइए।


What is C2C e-commerce? Explain.
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2. (NFT) नॉन-फंजिबल टोकन क्या है?


What is (NFT) Non–fungible Token?
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3. एक संगठन में समूह व्यवहार के महत्त्व को स्पष्ट कीजिए।


Explain the importance of group behavior in an organisation.
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4. तनाव को कम करने के उपाय सुझाइए।


Suggest measures to reduce stress.

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5. प्रकोष्ठ प्रशशिण ववधध से क्या तात्पयव है? समझाइए।


What is meant by the cell training method? Explain.

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Part-B Marks: 10
भाग-ब अंक: 10

Note: Attempt all questions. Answer the following questions in 50 words each. Each
question carries 5 marks.
नोट: सभी प्रश्नों के उत्तर दें । वनम्न प्रश्नों का उत्तर 50-50 शब्दों में दें । प्रत्येक प्रश्न के 5 अंक हैं।

6. बैंककिंग एवं गैर-बैंककिंग संस्थानों में कोई पाँच अंतर बताइए।


State five differences between banking and non-banking institutions.
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7. उद्यधमता व प्रबंधन में क्या संबंध है? स्पष्ट कीजिए।


What is the relationship between entrepreneurship and management? Elucidate.
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UNIT–III (Section–C) 20 Marks

Part-A Marks: 10
भाग-अ अंक: 10

Note: Attempt all questions. Answer the following questions in 15 words each. Each
question carries 2 marks.
नोट: सभी प्रश्नों के उत्तर दें । वनम्न प्रश्नों का उत्तर 15-15 शब्दों में दें । प्रत्येक प्रश्न के 2 अंक हैं।

1. नाममार खाता क्या होता है? इसमें शाधमल होने वाले घटकों का उल्लेख कीजिए।
What is a nominal account? State the components involved in it.
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2. बटटा से आप क्या समझते है? इसके प्रकार बताइए।


What do you understand by discount? What are its various types?

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3. सम–ववच्छे द वबन्ु को स्पष्ट करते हुए इसका सूर भी शलखखए।


Explain the break-even point with its formula.

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4. कंपनी अधधवनयम, 2013 के अंतगवत एक कंपनी को आंतररक अंकेिण हेतु वकन शतों को पूरा करना अवनवायव है?
Under the Companies Act, 2013, which conditions are mandatory for a company to
fulfill for internal audit?

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5. कायव वनष्ट्पादन अंकेिण से आप क्या समझते हैं?


What do you understand by performance audit?
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Part-B Marks: 10
भाग-ब अंक: 10

Note: Attempt all questions. Answer the following questions in 50 words each. Each
question carries 5 marks.
नोट: सभी प्रश्नों के उत्तर दें । वनम्न प्रश्नों का उत्तर 50-50 शब्दों में दें । प्रत्येक प्रश्न के 5 अंक हैं।

6. सामाजिक अंकेिण की अवधारणा को स्पष्ट करते हुए, इसके लाभ एवं महत्त्व शलखखए।
Explaining the concept of social audit, write its advantages and importance.
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7. वनम्न पर टटप्पणी शलखखए–

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(i) सैद्ांवतक अशुजद्याँ
(ii) िवतपूरक अशुजद्याँ
Write short notes on -
(i) Theoretical Errors
(ii)Compensatory Errors
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