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-oh CPh

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 Date:

AT)-DA CTk-T)r

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tby CozaecAion foctox

ConSECin Facto -A facAo thatis mulified coit

Known
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m $hal& tobr tye heat gxhcngea

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-how t is Calco Iated

Fixst alolate

TumPocuTe gatioP =
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spid inShan. 1-tioid ind ube

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mce)mar

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Thi-Te)
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Subslitutng the Veloe ot Tc

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fsom Eavali on
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Heat unstoh ate ae sive n

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Tcgo°c
gas
Cphlookgk

Thi Tho

:1884

E i f ThiTci

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 the flow rate to the desired value.
O.Start the cold water supplv on the shell side and adjust
NOW place the outlet of both shell and tube side in to the drain line.
water inlet temperature andmaintain it at thc constant value by switching the
O. Monitor the hot provided on the control panel of the tank.
heater either on/ of with the help of thermos tat emptied totally and the heater
should not be
(Make sure during the test period hot water tankotherwise it will be darmaged).
must not be exposed to air if the heater is ON, and hot water streams and note down
I. Observe the inlet and outlet temperature of both cold
them after they achieve steady state. water with the help of rotameters.
8. Also note down the flow rates of hot water and cold flow rates or by changing the inlet tem
9. Repeat the above procedure either by changing the
perature of the hot water.

Observation Table:

Cold Water Side

Hot Water Side
Volume Flow Inlet Exit
Volume Flow Inlet Exit
Rate (lpm) (C) (c)
Rate (lpm) () (°C)

36 38
62 3?
36
S8

Calculations:

Mass flow rate of hot fluid (m) kg/ s

Volume flow rate (LPM) ×Density x 10
60

Mass flow rate of coldfluid (m ) kg s

Volume flow rate (LPM) x Density x 10* - 6.200kg s
60

Heat transferred from hot fluid to cold fluid ()s

C=m(c,),[()-(7).]= J/s

Heat gained by cold fluid from hot fluid (e)u

g=mi(c)[().-(.)]= -1:67s
Heat exchanger duty ']J/s

-3)43_J/s
 exchanger ( A,)m"
Outside area of inner tube of heat
ndL=Ilo04S2 o.oubm?
4=
inner pipe = 0.025 m
where, do = Outer diameter of
L= Length of pipe = 0.950 m
exchanger (A,) m
Inside area of inner tube of heat o.o63?
m²

of inner pipe 0.018 m

where, dË= Inside diameter
L=Length of pipe = 0.950 m
Difference (LMTD) °C
Logarithmic Mean Temperature 'C
(ar),=(T),-(T), = 'C
(aT), -().-(.), =
LMTD=(4)-(47), -63c
In ((AT)
(aT),)
based on outside area of inner tube (U.) W/m K
Overall heat transfer coefficient
Heat exchanger duty (0) m²K
U,= Outside area of inner tube xLMTD
K
based on inside area of inner tube (U) W/m
Overall heat transfer coefficient
Heat exchanger duty (2) m'K
U,= Inside area of inner tube xLMTD

Conclusion:

Exercise:
1 Write the range of overall heat transfer coeficients for different heat exchangers.
exchanger.
2 Enlist the assumptions made in derivation of LMTD for a heat
 Date
-6

Calculations

Hot Gootca side old coctexside

|Yolomtlow jnlet Cxit Volometiau inlet
Bate
lCAm)
(
52 |2 36 38
6 36

nass flewteoth fuidCikals

ahe h

O.2ooksl
6o

-Het qained by Cold fluid oeJ(

HAPURA)
Ropal
 Date

Heat AChense dut

QuBs)de azta ot innx ubc A)

gnside axeaot inne tobe CALJ m

Lmt CaTJ AT2)

LCATZ)

OYeaan het teonstta oicieng bàstdon ouside asea

1671-5
6.6u66:
Oyeel hegt mStes ohcic besedon insdeaeG

Axlmtd k
RA)
Roval eC
 Date

AXexcise

shel&tubt heat xchenge)= loo -SoowE

i Plate heat xCense )= Goo -lGoolblmk
(0Y SPiaa) hect 2xChcns?8 = Goo

-Gtecds state anito

Constant heat tconsttx Gcient
Unifosmfow temp istabotlo
SingIe ass flow
NophuSe Change

SHAPURA)