17.

A piston cylinder device initially contains

Smart EDGE ECE Review Specialist 0.4 m3 of air at 100 kPa and 80˚C, the air
now compressed to 0.1 m3 in such a way
that the temperature inside the cylinder
MASTERY QUESTION GUIDES in PHYSICS 3 remains constant. Determine the work done
1. The temperature of a solution is 31 ˚C. 6. Calculate the quantity of heat to be 12. A 0.71 m3 tank contains 4.5 kg of an during the process.
What is the temperature in R? transferred to 2.25kg of iron to raise its ideal gas. The gas has molecular weight of a. -55.45 kJ b. -12.24 kJ
a. 547.8 R c. 457.8 R temperature from 20˚C to 240˚C taking the 44 and is at 21˚C, what is the pressure of c. -22. 42 kJ d. -62.21 kJ
b. 574.6 R d. 475.8 R specific heat of the iron as 0.46 kJ/kg-˚K. the gas?
a. 722.7 kJ c. 227.7 kJ a. 235.1 kPa b. 352.1 kPa 18. How much work is necessary to
2. Two thermometers, one Celsius and the b. 894.2 kJ d. 632.4 kJ c. 832.2 kPa d. 764.2 kPa compress air in an insulated cylinder from
Fahrenheit, are both at the same 0.20 m3 to 0.01 m3. Use T1=20˚C and
temperature, but the reading on the 7. Determine the heat extracted from 2000 13. A volume of 450 cm3 of air is measured P1=100kPa.
Fahrenheit thermometer is exactly twice kg of water from 25˚C to ice -10˚C. at a pressure of 740 mmHg absolute and a a. -115.7 kJ b. -715.1 kJ
that on the Celsius thermometer, What is a. 621,150 kJ b. 962, 150 kJ temperature of 20˚C. What is the volume in c. -151.7 kJ d. -117.5 kJ
the temperature? c. 721,220 kJ d. 920, 920 kJ cm3 at 760 mmHg absolute and 0˚C?
a. 120˚C c. 160˚C a. 408.3 cc b. 242.2 cc 19. During the polytropic process of an ideal
b. 110˚C d. 135˚C 8. A steam turbine receives, 1630 kg of c. 982.2 cc d. 521.3 cc gas, the state changes from 138 kPa and
steam per hour at 340 m/s velocity and 5˚C to 827 kPa and 171˚C. Find the value
3. A 22 foot uninsulated steam line crosses 3550 kJ/kg enthalpy. The steam leaves at 14. A rigid tank contains air at 500 kPa and of n.
a room. The outer diameter of the steam 259 m/s and 3020 kJ/kg. Which of the 150 degree C. As a result of heat transfer to a. 1.24 b. 1.35 c. 1.52 d. 1.67
line is 18in. and the outer surface following most nearly equals the power the surroundings, the temperature and
temperature is 280oF. The convective heat output? pressure inside the tank drop to 65 deg C 20. Carnot cycle operates between 30˚C
transfer coefficient for the air is 18 BTU/hr- a. 152 kW b. 251 k and 400 kPa respectively. Determine the and 350˚C. Find the cycle efficiency.
ft2 -F. Calculate the heat transfer rate from c. 561 kW d. 982 kW boundary work done during the process. a. 51.36% b. 49.24%
the pipe into the room if the room a. 242 b. 400 c. 0 d. 510 c. 24.12% d. 75.16%
temperature is 72oF. 9. If 80 g of iron shot at 100C is dropped into
a. 2.88x105 BTU/hr b. 4.88x105 BTU/hr 200 g of water at 20C contained in an iron 15. There are 1.36 kg of gas for which R = 21. A Carnot cycle has a sink temperature
c. 1.88x105 BTU/hr d. 3.88x105 BTU/hr vessel of mass 50 g, find the resulting 377 J/kg-˚K and k=1.25 that undergo a non- of 100˚F and cycle efficiency of 70%. Find
temperature. (specific heat of iron = 0.16 flow constant volume process from 551.6 the temperature of the heat source.
4. Calculate the heat transfer per hour cal/gC) kPa and 60 ˚C to 1655 kPa. During the a. 1686.67˚R b. 2166.67˚R
through a solid brick wall 6 m long, 2.9 m a. 26.4 C b. 24.6 C process the gas is internally stirred and c. 1866.67˚R d. 2816.67˚R
high, and 225 mm when the outer space is c. 42.6 C d. 46.2 C there are also added 105.5 kJ of heat.
at 5˚C and the inner surface 17˚C, the Determine the change of entropy. 22. A Carnot cycle operates between -8˚C
coefficient of thermal conductivity of the 10. Determine the average Cp value in a. 2.25 kJ/˚K b. 1.25 kJ/˚K and 15˚C. Find the coefficient of
brick being 0.6 W/m-˚K. kJ/kg-˚K of a gas if 522 kJ of heat is c. 5.22 kJ/˚K d. 5.12 kJ/˚K performance.
a. 2,004.48 kJ b. 2,400.48 kJ necessary to raise the temperature from a. 11.52 b. 14.56
c. 3,004.48 kJ d. 3,400.48 kJ 300 ˚K to 800 ˚K making the pressure 16. Gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a c. 18.34 d. 6.34
constant. weighted piston as top boundary. The gas
5. How many watts will be radiated from a a. 1.044 b. 2.401 c. 1.322 d. 0.421 Critical Thinking Exam
is heated and expands from a volume of
spherical black body 15cm in diameter at a ABCD ABC D
0.04 m3 to 0.10 m3 at a constant pressure
temperature of 800˚C? 11. What mass of nitrogen is contained in a 1 6
of 200 kPa. Calculate the work done by the
2 7
a. 5.31 kW b. 4.31 k 57m3 tank if the pressure and temperature system. 3 8
c. 6.31 kW d. 3.31 kW are 1 atm and 21˚C respectively? a. 21 kJ b. 32 kJ c. 43 kJ d. 12 kJ 4 9
a. 42.32kg b. 32.23 kg
5 10
c. 66.16 kg d. 89.23 kg