9:04 m : 0.

00 Ye 4
KB/S LTE
(54 )
Value in Statistics along
with Calculations

To Verify The Laws of Combination Understan ding Summation

Notation in Mathematics:
(Parallel)of Resistances using A A Beginner's Guide

Metre Bridge Introduction to Stan dard

form of Numbers:
June 14. 2022 by Board Solution
Explained with its Rules &
Table of Contents Applications
To Find the Focal length of
A
Concave lens Using A
Convex lens
Aim/Aim of Experiment To Find Focal Length of A
To verify the Laws of Combination (Parallel) of Resistances using a Metre Convex Mirror Using A
Convex lens
bridge.

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Apparatus/MaterialRequired
" A Meter bridge
" ALeclanche cell(Battery Eliminator)
"A Galvanometer
" A Resistance box
" A Jockey
" Two Resistance coils/wires
"A Set square
"Sand Paper
" Connecting wires.

Theory
(0 The resistan ce (r) of a resistance wire or coil is given byr= (100-I)/L<R.

Where Ris the resistance from the resistance box in the left gap and Lis
the length of the Meter bridge wire from zero end up to balance point.

(i) Whenri and r2 are connected in parallel then their combined resistance
is given by

Rp = rir2r1+r2.

Circuit Diagram

(100-)
10 20 30 40 60 70 80 90 100
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Law of Combination parallel of resistan ces using Meter bridge

MeRCK

Certified
 9:04 & m : 16.0 Yo 4 | 5 4
KB/S LTE

Parallel Combination of Resistances

Procedure
1. Mark the two resistan ce coils as r and r.
2. To findrË and r process same way as in experiment 2 (if rË and r2
unknown)
3. Connect the two coils r, and r, in parallel as shown in figure in the
right gap of Meter bridge and find the resistance of this
combin ation, Take at least three sets of observations.
4. Record your observations.

Observations
Value of ra:

Resistance of R.B (ohm) Balance L(cm) (100-) (cm) [(100-1) RJL Mean ri

59 4. 0347

37 63 O587 06393

0985

Value of r2:
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Resistance of R.B (ohm) Balance L(cm) (100-) (cm) ((100-)*RJL Mean rz

83.2 168 01009

808 192 4 208 1729

2 694 306 0881

Value of rg
Resistance of R.B (ohm) Balance L (cm) (100-I) (cm) (100-1)*RJL Mean ro

01 27 7: o 27

02 32 63 o42 036

05 56 039

Calculations
Calculations for verification of lawS rË and rz in parallel:

" The Experimental value of Rp = 0.36 ohm.

" The Theoretical value of Rp= (rr2)t1+r2 =
(0.693x 1.729)/(0.693+1.729) = 0.4667 ohm.
" Experimental Error (Difference if any) = [(0.36-0.4667)/0.36x 100)] =
29.6%.

Result
Within limits of Experimental Error, Experimental and Theoretical values of
Rp are same, Hence, low of resistan ces in parallel are verified.

Precautions
" The Connection should be neat, clean and tight.
" All the plugs in the resistance box should be tight.
" The wire should not makea loop.
" The key should be insert only while taking observations.
" Check source of error.