INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UN IVERSITY, ISLAMABAD

FACULTY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

(DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING)
FINAL TERM EXAMINATION FALL, 2018

Course Name: Digital Signal Processing Course Code: EE332

Instructors : Prof. Dr. Abdul .Jalil, Dr. Syed Zubair, Engr. Rehan Ahmad .
Time Allowed: 3 hours Max. Marks : 50
Q.No.1 The continuous-time signal [CLO-lJ f2+2+3+3)
xc(t) = sin(20rrt) + cos( 40rrt)
is sampled with a sampling period T to obtain the discrete-time signal

x[n] = sin (rr n) + cos (

5
2
;n) ,
a. Determine a choice for T consistent with this information
b. Is your choice for T in part(a) unique? If so, explain why. If not, specify another choice
of T consistent with the information given.
c. Draw the frequency response of Xc(t) and x[n]. Clearly label the axes with values .
d. Determine the choice of reconstruction filter. Clearly label the axes with values.
Q.No.2 A discrete-time causal LTI system has the system function [CL0-3) [2+8)
(1 + 0. zz- )(1 - 9z- )
1 2

H(z) = 1 + 0. 81z- 2
a. ls the system stable?
b. Find expression fqr a minimum-phase system H1 (z) and an all-pass system Hap(z) such
that H(z) = H 1 (z)Hap(z).
Q.No.3 Suppose we have two four-point sequences x[n] and h[n] as follows :

x[n] = cos (rrn)

2
n = 0,1,2,3. [CL0-2] (3+3+3+3]

n = 0,1,2,3.
a. Calculate the four-point DFT X[k] .
b. Calculate the four-point DFT H [ k] .
c. Calculate y[n] = x[n] © h[n] by doing circular convolution directly. -·•
d. Calculate y[n] ofpart(c) by multiplying the DFTs of x[nJ and h[n] and performing an
inverse DFT.
Q.No.4 Given the following specifications, find the 3 coefficient of FIR filter with suitable window
which requires minimum number of coefficients. Also find number of coefficients if the same filter
is designed using Kaiser window. [CL0-4] [10+2]
Pass band : 12-16 kHz, transition width : 3 kHz, sampling frequency: 96 kHz, passband ripple:
0.01 dB, stopband attenuation: 50 dB.
Q.No.5 Following figure shows just zero locations for several different system functions . For each
plot state whether the system function could be generalized linear-phase system implemented by

t '
a linear constant coefficient difference equation wi th real coefficients. Also specify Linear Phase
filter type for each Figure and what type of filters (Low pass, high pass, bandpass, bandstop etc.)
can be designed by each of them . [CL0-3] [2+2+2)
Jm

me (J}. e

j,n

Nam~ of Passband Main /of>e Stopbrmd

,,.·indo ....· Trans/I.ion >vidrli rippltt rdariue to atrenriarinn (dB) Wi11do1<1 Junction
functi.on <Hz) (nn rmaliz,ed) (dB) sidr /nhe <dB) (maximrtm) 11·(11 ) . J11 J ,;; (N - I )/2

0.9/N 0.7-l 16 13

Hl1l1Il ing 3.1/ N 0.0546 31 o.)_+ o.s cos (2:r11)

-;;-

11
H:.:..rnn1~nz 3.3/N O.fJ \ 9~ .\J 5:l 0.54 + 0.46 CO$ ( J~1 )

8!aar n::.n 5.5/N 0.0!)!7 57 -~- + () ..c1 L-0~ ( - 2Ji

() q II ) + O.O~Cll~( - .j 11 -II
. -· J
1\ - I N - I

~ •J3/N ( fl .. .:.si1 , 0.lJ274

/1,t /lll - 1211 / (N - l)J-° l'·-':l
'iO
1,, (/J)
V,;,i,cr 4 :l2/f,' 1/J ~ 6 .7/ll 0002 75 "/ (J
~.7 ) / !U [J ., ,;%) 0 .(JOO 275 lJQ

Ideal impul.H' respo,1se, '1 11 ( 11)

Filter (vp,•

. sin(n(u)
.
Lo\\'pa_,~ -) j ( •
n(u,
L •

l·Ii gh p:i~.s -_.., ,. si n (11£t>.J

•' II (.Uc
'
1 - "- ;(,

-, ( ~i n {I/CU : ) _ , _ Sill (tHl>!)

B:u1dp a:; :; - • l -JI ----''-
/J {I) . nw 1

2. J; sin (1i(r> 1) _ f. ~in (n(t> ; )

8:ind~1or 2 I - 2t J~ - / .)
II OJ , .• II (J) ,
 INTERNAT IONAL ISLAMIC UNIVE.RSITY, I Si ,AM A BA D
FACULTY or ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENCI N F EIHNG
f<INAL TERM EXAMI-NATION FALL 20 18

C ourse Name/ Code: MT301/Projcct M anagement

In structor: Nayycr Kazmi , Dr. Usama Qazi, Ms. Tchnia .Jalil, Zulfiqar Hussain
Time Allowed: 2&1/2 hrs. Dated: ,Jan 03, 2019 Max. Marks : 50
Notes :
Attempt all questions.
1. Mob ile pho nes mu st be switched OrF dur ing the exam .
2. The shar ing of ca lcul ators is not all owed .
3. Anybody fou nd cheating in any me an s will be awarded "ZERO" grade in mid tcn n.
4. In case of absence , "ZERO" grade will be awarded in the mid te rm an d 110 relaxati on II ill be g ivt: n tu
anybody in such cases.
5. Diagrams where ever required must be drawn neat and le gib le to ge t full mark s.

Ou. No. 1:- (5 +5)

a) Just enlist any five elements of Project Charter. fCLO2]
b) Differentiate between any two project baselines discussed in Proj ect Mairngcment Plan.
[CLO2]
Ou. No. 2:-
a3 Daw a WBS diagram that can clearly depict WP , CA and deliverables using an examp le.
ICL03 J
b) Briefly describe different activity dependency types with suitable e:xarnpks us12d i11
sequencing activities in Project Time Management? [CLO3]
Ou. No. 3:- Activities, dependencies and duration for a project are given in the table : (C LO4 l
(4+2+2+2)
a) Draw network diagram using activ ity on node method on the bas is of c\cpcnclencies given
in the table.
b) Label all nodes with appro priate information .
c) Enlist all paths with total durations and
d) identify critical path with duration
Act ivity ID Dependent on Duration
A None 3
B A 6
C A 5
D B 4
E C 5
F D 7
G A 6
· · - --
H B 13
I F, H 2 I
J E, G, I 4 I
(PTO)
Qu. No. 4:- 4+6 [CLOS]
a) Describe role of Earned Value Analysis in Project Performance Measurement using a graph.
b) Brielly describe any five activit ies involved in Project Closing in Project Life Cycle.

Qu. No. 5:- 5+5 [CLOS]

a) Briefly describe any two techniques to estimate activity duration with an example.
b) BricCTy describe nny two techniques to estimate activity resources with an example.
 INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY, ISLAMABAD
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
FINAL TERM EXAMINATION
SEMESTER: FALL 2018

COURSE NAME ELECTRICAL MACHINES -II I COURSE CODE I EE 301 -

DATE 05-01 -2019 I BATCH & SECTION I F15 (A,B ,C.D.F)
INSTRUCTOR Dr. WAJAHAT TAREEN . ENGR. BABER KHAN . ENGR. MUNIBA AHMAD
TIME ALLOWED 180 MIN I MAX. MARKS I so _j
ATTEMPT ALL QUESTIONS .TRY TO AVOID UNNECESSARY DETAILS. BE SPECIFIC IN YOUR ANSWER .

1. ICL0-2] 110 MARKSJ

A 3 phase star connected alternator supplies a load of 1000 KW, at ~ power factor of 0.8
lagging with a terminal voltage of 11000 V. Its armature resistance~ 0.45 n per phase
while synchronous reactance is 3 n per phase. Calculate the line value of e.m .f generated
and the regulation at this load .

2. ICL0-2] 110 MARKSJ

Two single phase alternators operating in parallel have induced emf' s on open circuit of
220 <0° and 220<10° V and respective reactance of j3 n and j4 n. Calculate the
followings ;
1. Terminal voltage
2. Currents
3. Power delivered by each of alte,nators to a load of resistance 60

3. ICL0-1] I5+ 10 MARKS]

(a) What is basic working principle of induction motors?
(b) A 24 pole, 50 Hz star connected induction motor has rotor resistance of 0.0 16 n per
phase and rotor reactance of 0.265 n per phase at standstill. It is achieving its full load
torque at a speed of 247 r.p.m. Calculate the ratio of
J. Full load Torque to maximum torque .
2. Starting Torque to maximum torque.

4. (CL0-2] 115 MARKSJ

A 400 V, 4 pole, 3 phase, 50 Hz star connected induction motor has a rotor resistance and
reactance per phase equal to 0.01 n and 0.1 n respectively. Assume ratio of stator to
rotor turns as 4. Determines
1. Starting torque
2. Slip at which maximum torque will occur
3. Speed at which maximum torque will occur
4. Maximum Torque
5. Full Load torque if full load slip is 4%.
 INTERNATION AL lSLAMIC UNIVERSITY, i5LAMABAD
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
FINAL TERM EXAMINATION
SEMESTER: FALL 2018

1
COURSE NAME Communication Systems
COURSE CODE EE230
INSTRUCTOR Engr. Saba Hameed, Engr. Adee! Jadoo n, Engr. Athar Waseem
CELL NO. 03005616575, 0334-8677790 "'-
BATCH & SECTiON Fl6 A,B,C,D,F
I TIME ALLOWED 3 HOURS
I MAX. N\1--.RKS 50
I

DATE 07-01-2019
Note: ATTEMPT ALL QUESTIONS AND THEiR PARTS IN SEQUENCE. TRY TO AVOID UNNECESSARY
DETAILS. BE SPECIF IC IN YOUR ANSWER.

Q uestion Ko. 1: 15 + 5 M nrks] !CLO 2]

a) Derive the following expression of Bandwidth (in hertz) for W ideband Frequen cy
Modulation (WBFM}:
B F/.1 = 2B (/3 + 1)
Justify w ith the help of figure.
a) Sketc:-. (()rM(t) for the modulating signal m(t) shown in Figure 1, given :

wC = 10 8 , k1 = 10 5

Figure 1

Q uestion No. 2: 15 + 5 MarKs] [CLO 11

aj D,aw and expiain the block diagram of Differential Pulse Code Modulcition (DPCM)
S'{stem . Derive th e input/output expressi ons for both t ra nsm it ter an d r eceiver p 3 rt s.
b) Show that Signal t o Noise Rati o (SNR=:'~) is a linear function of t he message signa l

power m 2 (t) :

50 _ 2
m 2 (t)
N ·- 3L z
o mp
 Q u estion No. 3: I::: 1-5 M :u-I~s l [CLO JJfC ~,O 2 I

a) Calculate t he Power Spect ral Demi ty (PSD) for On-Off Sif, na!:ng Sc1e"ni?. A:so pl ot the
PSD.
b) Drc:w t he f undamentc:1 build ing blocks of digital co ;nm unicz.tion systei7 S. Prov;de bri ef
co mments o n each blo ck.

Question No. '"t : {5+5 l\farks1 iCLO 2J

a) Explain th e followi ng basi c bin ary carrier m o dulations schemes:
Pha se Sh ift !<eying (PSI<) and Freq ue ncy Shift Keyin g (FSK).
Write th e exp ressi ons for m o dulat ed sign2l s <ppsK(t ) and <Pr:sK( l} Plot the
co rr espon ding rnodulc:tin g si gnals m(t) and modulat ed signals ((JpsK(t) and cpFsK(i).
b) Draw and exr, lz:in th e block diagram s for coherent det2ct :on of ?SK and FS :< m o du!;:,ted
signals.

Question No. 5: 15+5 i\larksj \C L O 3]

a) A s o urce emits seven m essages w ith proba b:!;:ies 1/3, 1/ 3, 1/9, 1/ 9, 1/2,, 1/27 2r.d 1/27
re spectiv:~ly. Find the entro py of the source . 00~ai n the compact 3 -,W✓ cr,: e J :-id find th e . 11
a\ 2~;:: 5 ~ le ngth of t h e cc dev1ord. Determin e th2 ef fic:ency a:id th e redundancy of che
cc d~.
b) Fe, 2 (7,~) co d e , the generator matrix is

r1000~:-', J
= Ii f.' ..' CJ,, L·...
'" l 0 010111
r

0001101

o,.) LCi,;1 ::1e t'.'1e corre ~·por:ding p;;r; • ,' check ma~rix JJ.

r=o r 2 cos e woru c, trc. nsm;tted OV':' ( a no:sy cha nnel, r = [000 1: 1 31 is the r1::ce;ved
vr;ct : :- r at th e o 1tput of Lhc ch:rnn e! v: ;th e rror e.

o-.:: ~c r.nine tl-ie synd ~orn c d;Q,its s, pos'>ible erro r ve ctors, '.;U itc:ble chc,icE of e i"to r v ::c~o r
;:;r: d .:h2 : c~::c1I ·,rc: :1sr,1it':e:ci co c:iew c rd c.

o b \\ o \ o o \ c o ci o o
b 0 o \ 0

0 -c \ 0 D C

> \ -1· ::::-® 1

\ e \_o
l \ b \ (] \ ~
( D [ ~ [I \ \ V D \ t) \ \
 INTERNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY, ISLAMABAD
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
FACULTY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
Final Exam FALL-2018

Course Name & Code: Instrumentation and Measurement, EE305 Date: January 9, 2019
Instructor: Dr.Nauman Anwar Baig/ Dr. Mohsin Khan/ Engr. Fareeha Vounas Time Allowed : 03 Hrs
Irn.tructor' s Cell No: 03325292471/03328909861 Max. Marks: 100
Notes:
1. Use of i\lobilc Phone is strictly prohibited in exam hall. Do not forget to Switch OFF your Mobile phone and hand it
over to your in\'igilator before the start of exam.
2. Sharing of calculators is not allowed.
3. Don' t solve any question multiple times, cross that you don' t want get checked.

Ql. Give short answers (CLO - 1,2)

a) Define calibration of an instrument. [2]
b) What is the difference between calibration and process instrument? [2]
c) What is capacitive coupling. How can it be reduced? [4]
d) How does voltage transient effect signal measurement? [3]
e) What is the difference between shot noise and electrochemical potentials? [3]
f) How does twisted pair cable help in reducing measurement noise? [3]
g) Name 4 types of earthing techniques with purpose of each? [4]
h) Find the one' s and two' s complement 8-bit binary representation of the following
Decimal numbers: 56 -56, 73 , 119, 27, -47? [5]
i) What is the difference between a normal and intelligent instrument? [3]
j) List four characteristics of a smart sensor? [4]
k) How can a smart sensor adjust for measurement non linearities? [3]
l) Differentiate between 3 types of transmitters? [5]
m) Draw block diagram and advantages of any smart meter? [7]

Q2. (CL0-1) [Total Marks 7+3]

a) Draw the logic diagram of ramp ADC. Show the system waveforms and explain how conversion is
achieved?
b) Explain quantizing error during analog to digital conversion and how it affects the accuracy of output?

Q3.(a) (CL0-2) [Total Marks JO]

The resistance of a disk of insulating material is measured as shown in figure. With a 12000V supply and the
guard ring not connected, the measured current is 1.2 µA. The indicated current falls to 0.045 µA, when the ring
is connected directly to the supply. Calculate the volume and surface leakage resistance of the material.

High
voltage
supply

Page 1 of 2
Q . 3 (b) (CL0-1) [5]
Explain the source of error in a Wheatstone bridge used to measure very low resistances. Di scuss the ran ge of
resistance measurement with a Wheatstone bridge.

Q .4 (CL0- 1)
a) Define the Q factor and D factor. Write the equations for inductor Q factor with RL series and Parall el, and
for capcitor D factor with RC series and parallel equivalent circuit. [5+5]
b)Sketch the circuit diagram of Maxwell bridge. Derive the equations for the resisti ve and inductive
components of the measured inductor. [9]

QS. (CL0-2)
A Hay bridge given below with a 500 Hz supply frequency has C 3=0.5µF and Ri=900n. If blance is achieved
when R1 =466n and R 3=46 . l n, calculate inductance, resistance and Q factor of the measured inductor. [8]

Page 2 of 2
 INTERNATIONAL ISLAi\ 1IC UNNERSITY, ISLAMABAD
\ · FACTTI.,T Y OF EN GINEE RlNG AND T ECK ~OLOGY
! .· .J DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
~ ' · ::; FINAL TE &VI EXAIVllNATION FALL 2018

Course Name/ Cod e: Electrical M achine II/ EE 301L

. Ins Lractor: Tila Muhammad
Time Allowed: 45 Min Max. Mar ks : 30

PART2

Question No. 4: [5, 5, 4, 3, 3 Marks] [CLO 2]

a) How the speed of asynchronous induction motor can be controlled?

b) W rite three a dvanta ges and th r ee disadvantages of squirrel cage induction motor
over wound rotor induction moto r

c) Why synchronous generato r is commonly used instead of asynch ronous genera tor?

d) What is the main advantage of three phase trans tormer over smgle p h~~e'!
e) W hat is th e main advan tage oi t hree phase induction motor ove.- single •.~::.., ~;~.' -

Question No. 5: [4, 6 ~iarks1 [CL O 3}

a) Is it possible to control the speed d a synchronous motor by controlling the voltage

of DC power supply connected to the rotor winding through carbon brushes? If yes,
then how? If no, then why?

b) In dark lamp experiment write reason., for the following observation:

1. W h y all the bulbs were constant ON

2. Why all the bulbs were blir.:.king sequentially
3. Why all the three bulbs were flipping simultaneously

P.T.O.
 ,su.~ c <, INTE.RNATIONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY, ISLAMABAD
1;.,_ DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
'"
FINAL TERM EXAMINATION
SEMESTER: FALL 2018

C OURSE NAME DSP (LAB) BATCH & SECTION Fl 6

COURSE CODE EE :-32L MAX. MARKS 50
INSTRUCTOR Engr. Ubaid / Engr. Sumbal TI~M!..!E~A~L~L~O~W'.!.!:'.E!:.D:___ _ _ _ _ _ _l:..H:.=O...cUR_
Note: To save time, be specific in your answer. There is no ambiguity in questions, so no
queries sha ll be entertained during exam.

Question No . 1: Answer the following short questions (Five lines) (25) CLO[l]

l. Write MATLAB code to convolve two signals without using conv command . (Hint: using
loops)
2. Diffe ren t ic.J te echo and reverberation in maximum two lines each and draw their block
diagrams7
3. Wha t is difference between a simple microprocessor and DSP m icroprocessor?
4 . Write MATLAB code to load a JPEG image located in C drive with name "Test" convert it into
greyscale and display both images .
5. A system is described by below equation, Write a MATLAB code to .sh ow its pole zero plot
in Z-doma in .
1Bz3
G(z)- --- - ---- - -------- -
1Bz3+3r-4z- 1

Quest ion No. 2 : Answer the following questions (10} Cl0[2]

1. Draw block diagram of kit used in DSP lab?

2. Comm ent on the given code and explain th e output in your words. Use line numbers in
your answer sheet for reference?
1. (if(DSK6713_DIP_ get(O) == 0) 8. {DSK6713_LED_on(i};}
2. {speed=lOOO;) 9. DSK6713_LED_ off(i};}
3. if(DSK6713_DIP _get(O) == 1) 10 . Else{ttick=O;
4. (speed =SO;} 11. while(ttick<speed)
S. fo r(i=C;:-:7 ·', t \li f l i<-") E '. IJS'<fi7 13_LFD_o n (6 i);J
6. ;a :ck=O, 13. . DSK67 13__LED_off(6-:);]}
7. while(ttick<speed)

Question No. 3: Answer the following (Three lin~s) (15) CLO[3]

1. How many maximum levels and bits per pixel are there in Binary, 8 bit grey scale and 8 bit
RGB color image?
2. Wh at is an indexed im age (Max four Lines}?
3. Wh at is zero padding a0d why do we use it (Max four Lines)?
4. Why we use following command : 2"nextpow2(Nyi and what can happen if we don' t use it?
5. What is DTM F and w'ny we use it in Landline networks instead of individual frequencies .
 lNTERNATiONAL ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY, ISLAMABAD
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

FINALTERM EXAMINATION SEMESTER: FALL 20 18

COURSE NAME Communication Systems (Lab)

COURSE CODE
TEACHER Engr. Muhammad Asad
CELL NO. 03215882292
BATCH & SECTION F-16 ALL
TIME ALLOWED 1 HR
MAX. MARKS so
DATE 16-01-2019

~
TRY TO AVOID UNNECESSARY DETAI LS. BE SPECIFIC IN YOUR ANSWER.

SECTION-JI

TIME :40 Minutes: Attempt on Answer sh eets.

Q4: Given the following circuit. Consider the given input waveform, draw the output waveform
at each given point. (CL0-2] [4 Marks]

.A
Input si gnal

~
output
~v
l lolJII

1 2 3 4
QS. For the given block diagram, design respective R-2R ladder network in Sim ulink.

Input to the circuit is 1100 IO11. [CL0-21[3 Marks]

Vdd

_ _ _ Analog
Binary
Input DAC signal
_l_?Ulput

Q6. Given the following input and carrier signal:

I nput (.Modulating Wave)

Ca.i.r.i er

Design the general circuits required for the following outputs. Also brief your design in two
lines. [Hint: Circuit Diagram with ICs, Rand Care not required] [4+4 =8 Marks] [CL0-2]

a)

b)
:m11 \lliillill I\\\ W
l
 f. Answer the following questions briefly. [ CL0-2] f3x5=15 Mark~]

1. In the followi ng circuit, what will be results if we ignore the first µ741 module and feed
the ASK to diode? Also describe the working of R3 and C 1.
RJ

t ~V

D.taOI

C1;r
lOn~ 1Tic'
J_00a
- )V

2. Given the input= l in the following circuit,

• llV
R,.
Hlr.

:: t,

·1-=
U,
j 1.M , fif>
Ou1r,1
7
llala
Cs ~c.
Sipll o--_,,,,,.r---1 :J; o.111!'
mplll hE

c, R,
C1 100k
0.0111
0.01
-.........,_-o FSK~--4
RzlOk 6 .,___....,
;,.=-- ll,v>1.,.
0k_ _ ,,_---1~ + .,,-- S[cnal Ol.q,ul
) 4 u,
J+ 4 IL ,__

-~ :i: _,,v lH
111\741
1r.,,;;::l
~-r
- 12V 111\741

Define the effect of transistor combination on the input. Also describe why LPF of order 4 was
utilized?

3. Draw the tuned circuits of Colpitts and Hartley oscillators. why tank circuits are connected in
feedback?

4. What are the initial conditions for finding the locked and capture range of PLL?

5. Write MATLAB code to modulate a sinusoidal wave of frequency lKHz and 5 Vpp amplitude
with carrier signal of frequency 200KHz and 5 Vpp Amplitude. Use FM technique for the
modulation.

Good Luck