Community Health Diagnosis

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Community Health Diagnosis
Bs Nursing (Tarlac State University)
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Republic of the Philippines

TARLAC STATE UNIVERSITY
COLLEGE OF SCIENCE
DEPARTMENT OF NURSING
Villa Lucinda Campus, Brgy. Ungot, Tarlac City Philippines 2300
Tel. No.: (045) 493-1865 Fax: (045) 982-0110 website: www/tsu.edu.ph
A COMMUNITY DIAGNOSIS Presented to the Faculty of the College of Science

Department of Nursing,
Tarlac State University
Lucinda Campus, Brgy. Ungot, Tarlac City, Philippines
In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements of the Subject
NURSING CARE MANAGEMENT 113
A COMMUNITY DIAGNOSIS
BARANGAY MARIKIT, TARLAC CITY, TARLAC
Presented by:
BSN II-C, Group C3 and C4
Date Submitted:
May 21, 2020
Presented to:
LEONY H. OFRECIO, RN, MAN

Clinical Instructor

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TABLE OF CONTENT
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------5
I. BACKGROUND OF THE COMMUNITY
Introduction----------------------------------------------------------------------------------6
Objectives of the Community Diagnosis------------------------------------------------8
Methodology used in the community diagnosis----------------------------------------9
Spot Map of Barangay Marikit, Tarlac City, Tarlac----------------------------------11
Scope and delimitation of the Community Diagnosis-------------------------------- 12
Reason for choosing the Community---------------------------------------------------12
II. COMMUNITY HEALTH ASSESSMENT
Presentation of data---------------------------------------------------------------------13
A. Demographic Variables
Total Population---------------------------------------------------------------------------13
Total Household---------------------------------------------------------------------------13
Age -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------13
Sex Distribution---------------------------------------------------------------------------15
Civil Status Distribution-----------------------------------------------------------------16
Number of registered live births--------------------------------------------------------17
Years of Stay------------------------------------------------------------------------------19
Religious Affiliation----------------------------------------------------------------------20
Cultural Background----------------------------------------------------------------------22
Highest Educational
Attainment-----------------------------------------------------------------24
Type of school-----------------------------------------------------------------------------26
Can read, can write------------------------------------------------------------------------29
Type of family structure------------------------------------------------------------------32
B. Socio – Economic Variables
Mode of Communication-----------------------------------------------------------------33
Type of transportation--------------------------------------------------------------------35

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Monthly income---------------------------------------------------------------------------36
Source of income--------------------------------------------------------------------------38
Health care resources---------------------------------------------------------------------40
C. Political Leadership Aspect
Most recognized leaders-----------------------------------------------------------------42
D. Environmental Variables
Land ownership---------------------------------------------------------------------------44
Type of material used for house--------------------------------------------------------45
Electricity----------------------------------------------------------------------------------47
Excreta disposal--------------------------------------------------------------------------48
drainage system---------------------------------------------------------------------------51
Waste disposal----------------------------------------------------------------------------53
Sources for drinking water--------------------------------------------------------------55

Domestic animals------------------------------------------------------------------------56
Presence of breeding sites of vectors and rodents-----------------------------------58
E. Health Variables
Awareness in community health programs-------------------------------------------61

Current Common illness and diseases------------------------------------------------64
Availability of health system-----------------------------------------------------------67
Immunization status---------------------------------------------------------------------69
III. COMMUNITY HEALTH CARE PLANNING
Top 10 Community needs identification-----------------------------------------------71

Top 5 identified community problems-------------------------------------------------90
IV. IMPLEMENTATION
Alternative course of action for identified health needs----------------------------------91

V. EVALUATION------------------------------------------------------------------------------103

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VI. SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION----------------------103
VII. BIBLIOGRAPHY--------------------------------------------------------------------------109
VIII. APPENDICES
Appendix A: Organizational Chart------------------------------------------------------------110

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We, the student nurses, would like to express our heartfelt gratitude and sincere gratitude
to the following individuals for their unwavering support, guidance, assistance, and motivation in
ensuring the success of this study. This page is for them all.
To our cherished University President, Dr. Myrna Q. Mallari, for raising academic
excellence in Tarlac State University.
To the faculty members of the College of Science, Department of Nursing of Tarlac State
University, our College of science Dean, Prof. Mary Jane N. Rigor, RN, MSN for the help and
assistance on the community activities and also for elevating the student’s competencies.
To Mrs. Leony Ofrecio, RN, MAN, Mr. Harold Panlilio, RN, MAN, and Mrs. Adora
Obregon RN, MAN, our beloved Clinical instructor, for being generous in sharing their
experience and for sacrificing their time and effort to assist us in conducting this case study. You
are with us, rain or shine, Ma'am and Sir. Thank you so much!
To our classmates, BSN II-C, for their unwavering encouragement even though things
seemed difficult to complete during the case study's completion.
To our supportive parents, for the moral and financial support especially for
understanding their situation during the accomplishment of the study.
And, of course, to our Omniscient God for allowing us to see and touch the lives of
community members; for providing us with the strength and courage to face the challenges,
struggles, and sacrifices that this study entailed; and for providing us with knowledge, provision,
and unending assistance.

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I. BACKGROUND OF THE COMMUNITY

INTRODUCTION
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as a “state of complete

physical, mental, and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease or
infirmity.”
Dr. C.E. Winslow defines public health as the “science and art of preventing
disease, prolonging life, promoting health and efficiency through organized community
effort for the sanitation of environment, control of communicable diseases, the education
of individuals in personal hygiene, the organization of medical and nursing services for
the early diagnosis and preventive treatment of disease, and the development of the social
machinery to ensure everyone a standards of living adequate for the maintenance of
health, so organizing these benefits as to enable every citizen to realize his birth right of
health and longevity.”
Public health is defined by WHO as the “art of applying science in the context of
politics so as to reduce inequalities in health while ensuring the best health for the
greatest number.”
Public Health Nursing was defined by the World Health Organization Expert
Committee of nursing as a “special field of nursing that combines the skills of nursing,
public health and some phases of social assistance and functions as part of the total public
health programs for the promotion of health, improvement of the condition in the social
and physical environment, rehabilitation of illness and disability.
Community Health Nursing according to Ruth B. Freeman is a service rendered
by a professional nurse with communities, groups, families, individuals at home, in health
centers, in clinics, in schools, in places of work for the promotion of health, prevention of
illness, care of the sick at home and rehabilitation.
It is a nursing practice in a wide variety of community services and consumer
advocate areas, and in variety of roles, at times including independent practice.
community nursing is certainly not confined to public health nursing agencies. (Jacobson)

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The public health nurses in the Philippines are utilizing the nursing skills in the
application of public health functions and social assistance within the context of public
health programs designed to promote health and prevent diseases.
According to WHO, these are the factors that make people healthy or not, also known as
determinants:
• Income and Social status

• Education
• Physical Environment
• Employment
• Social support networks
• Culture
• Genetics
• Personal behavior
• Health services
• Gender
Community health purposes and goals are realized through the application of a
series of steps that lead to desired results. The nursing process is central to all nursing
actions- it is the very essence of nursing, applicable in any setting, in any frame of
reference, and within any philosophy. Its uniqueness will depend on the best application
of nursing and public health skills to family and community problems. (Public Health
Nursing in the Philippines, National League of Philippine Government Nurses, Inc.)
Barangay Marikit continuously thrives to be a progressive community with a total of 20

households and a population of 106 individuals. The total land area of this barangay is
100.10 hectares. Even with a small population, Brgy. Marikit is diverse and rich in
culture for the languages spoken within this community are Ilocano, Kapampangan, and
Tagalog. This Barangay is composed of 3 Puroks; Purok Pagasa, Purok Masigla, and
Purok Masipag. Problems within the community was observed such as environmental

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sanitation, improper drainage system, improper garbage disposal, increased number of

unvaccinated stray Dogs and more. This Community Diagnosis will show all the data,
and this can be a big help to the officials to improve the community.
OBJECTIVES
General:
· At the end of the rotation, the group will be able to increase the capability of
the community to deal and analyze their health status in order to strengthen
community resources and will be able to provide proper nursing interventions
to develop the community awareness and participation regarding different
community programs which will enable the people in the community in taking
appropriate measures concerning community health status independently.
Specific:
1. To gather fact-based data during surveys and interviews in the community.

2. To recognize and examine the health condition of the community.
3. To prioritize health problems of the community according to the needs of the
community to be able to provide proper nursing diagnosis.
4. To arrange an efficient nursing intervention to the identified problems in the
community.
5. To strengthen the level of engagement of the people in the community
regarding planning and implementation of good health practices to improve
the community’s health status.
6. To take part in implementing and encouraging the people in the community
with the prepared interventions and continue to maintain the application of
the solutions associated with the growth and improvement of the
community’s health status.

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7. To evaluate the usefulness of the nursing interventions provided changes, and

improvement of the health status of the community.
METHODOLOGY
This section covers the research method, the form of community diagnosis, the subjects
and respondents, the research instrument, the data collection procedure, and the data processing
methodology used in the analysis.
Quantitative Descriptive method was utilized in this study. This method emphasizes
objective measurements and the statistical, mathematical, or numerical analysis of data collected
through questionnaires, surveys, or by manipulating pre-existing statistical data
using computational techniques. (Babbie, E.R, (2010).
Comprehensive community diagnosis and problem-oriented community diagnosis were
the two forms of community diagnosis used. Questionnaires, formal interviews and observations,
a physical examination, and a study of documents were all used. The numerical data was
provided in the form of graphs and tables.
The group is divided into their assigned work and committee
1. Community Survey Committee
- All group members
2. Record Review Committee
- All group members
3. Spot Map Committee

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- Tiffany Blanche Cristobal
· Community Survey Committee
These groups are in charge of conducting the community survey. They are also
responsible for creating Tally Sheets for the data that will be used in the study after
surveying the families in the group.
· Records Review Committee
These committees will gather vital information such as the barangay's history and current
status in the community's health center, as well as information from City Hall.
· Spot Map Committee
These groups are in charge of sketching the community's maps and identifying the
landmarks needed for documentation. They are in charge of appointing and tracking our
group's participants as they roam and survey the neighborhood.

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SPOT MAP OF BARANGAY MARIKIT TARLAC CITY, TARLAC
PUROK PAG-ASA
PUROK MASIGLA
PUROK MASIPAG

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Scope and Delimitation
We, the BSN2-C Group C3 and C4 of Tarlac State University, College of Science
Department of Nursing conducted a Community Diagnosis at Barangay Marikit, Tarlac
City, Tarlac. May of 2021 was given date to us for the collection of data. The total
number of households/families being surveyed is 20 which is the 100% of the total
households/families at Barangay Marikit, Tarlac City, Tarlac.
Reason for choosing Barangay Marikit

The group chose Barangay Marikit because it was found out that the community
possess various problems that may affect their health and activities of daily living.
Moreover, they need to be enlightened with regards to health promotion, health
maintenance and environmental sanitation. They need to be educated to create awareness
in regard to their health because the primary goal of community health nursing is
to help a community protect and preserve the health of its members and promote self-
care among individuals and families. In this way, the group will be able to reduce or
eradicate the health threats in the community.

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II. COMMUNITY HEALTH ASSESSMENT
Presentation of Data
Total Population: 106
Total Households: 20
a. Demographic Variables
A.1. AGE DISTRIBUTION
Table 1. Shows the graph of age distribution in the community of Brgy. Marikit,
Tarlac City, Tarlac by surveying as of May 2021.

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Age Frequency Percentage
0-5 months 1 0.94%

6-12 months 1 0.94%
1-3 years 4 3.77%
4-6 years 8 7.55%
7-12 years 18 16.98%
13-18 years 17 16.04%
19-24 years 12 11.32%
25-35 years 10 9.43%
36 above 35 33.02%
Total 106 100 %
Interpretation
The graph shows that both age range of 0-5 months and 6-12 months have
0.94% of the given population, 1-3 years old has a percentage of 3.77% and
7.55% for 4-6 years of age, while the 7-12 years old has a percentage of 16.98%,
the 13-18 years old was 16.04% and 11.32% for 19-24 years old, the remaining
9.43% belongs to the 25-35 years of age and the highest percentage of 33.02% is
36 years old and above.
Norms
In the age composition, it consists of median age and dependency ratio.

The median age asserts the middle of the age wherein it signifies the above and
below of the given population and get its middle frequency. The dependency ratio
compares the number of economically dependent with the economically
productive group in the population. It represents the number of economically
dependent for every 100 economically productive. According to the recent
studies, they convey that the human life span is now declining due to lifestyle

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changes and poor health services accompanied by knowledge deficit on proper

health maintenance and disease prevention. (Potts, 2011. “Pediatric Nursing,
Caring for Children and Their Families”)
Analysis
From the information shown in the pie chart above, it was evident that 36 and
above age range have the highest percentage of the population while the age range 0-5
and 6-12 months has the lowest percentage. Therefore, we can conclude that there are
more older adults in the community compare to younger adults and children.
.
A.2. SEX DISTRIBUTION
Table 2. Shows the sex distribution in the community of Brgy. Marikit, Tarlac
City, Tarlac by surveying as of May 2021.
Category Frequency Percentage
Female 57 53.77%
Male 49 46.23%
Total 106 100%
Interpretation
In the total of 106 population that have been surveyed, 57 of it was female
with the percentage of 53.77% and 49 were male with the percentage of 46.23%.
The sex ratio is equals to 100%.

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Norms
According to the World Data atlas, the percentage of male every 100
female is 67.36%. The sex distribution requires sex ratio where in it compares the
number of males to the number of females in the certain population. It represents
the number of males in every 100 females and vice versa. In the society, males
define as ambitious and decisive while the female are sometimes seen as
dependent, nurturing, and incapable of holding power. Gender roles or sex roles
refer to a set of expectations prescribing how males and females should act, think
and feel. (Maglaya, 2004. “Nursing Practice in the Community”)
Analysis
With the information presented in the pie chart above, we can obviously
see that the females have a slightly higher percentage than the males. Therefore,
this clearly shows that the number of female is slightly greater than the number of
male in the community. However, this distribution is almost equal, hence it can
hardly impact the overall situation in the community.
A.3. Civil Status Distribution
Table 3. Shows the Civil Status in the community of Barangay Marikit Tarlac
City, Tarlac surveying as of May 2021

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CIVIL STATUS Frequency Percentage

Single 26 24.53%
Married 41 38.68%
Common Law 6 5.66%
Child 33 31.13%
TOTAL: 106 100%

Interpretation:
Out of the 106 population, 41 (38.68%) are married, 33 (31.13%) are children, 26
(24.53%) are single, and the remaining 6 (5.66%) of the population are bonded by
the common law.
Norms:
Civil status are distinct options that describe an individual’s relationship with a
significant other. As of 2019, the Philippine statistics authority claimed that the number of
registered marriages in 2019 reached 431,972, a decrease of 3.8 percent from the total
registered marriages of 449,169 in 2018. (Philippine Statistics Authority, 2019.
“Marriage Statistics”)

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Analysis:
Majority of the population are married. Therefore, they still value the sanctity of
matrimony. On the other hand, minority of the population are bonded by the common
law.
A.4. Number of registered live births
Table 4. Shows the graph of Number of Live births in the community of Brgy.
Marikit, Tarlac City, Tarlac by surveying as of May 2021.
Registered live births Frequency Percentage
Registered 106 100%

Unregistered 0 0%
Total 106 100%
Interpretation
With the 106-surveyed population in Brgy. Marikit, 06 (100%) of the
population was registered and there was no unregistered.
Norms
Data on births presented in this release were obtained from the

Certificates of Live Birth (Municipal Form No. 102) that were registered at the
Office of the City/Municipal Civil Registrars all throughout the country and
forwarded to the Philippine Statistics Authority. Birth registration is the process
by which a child’s birth is recorded in the civil register by the government
authority. It provides the first legal recognition of the child and is generally
required for the child to obtain a birth certificate and as a result any other legal

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documents and rights. There were 0.7% of the total population that was not been
registered specially those mountainous provinces and far places from the
barangay. (Maglaya, 2004. “Nursing Practice in the Community”)
Analysis
All the people surveyed in the community of Brgy. Marikit were able to register
their birth at the office of the City. Even if the community is located far from the main city, all of
the individuals still have their own legal records and they are recognized by the civil registrars.
A.5. Years of Stay
Table 5. Shows the Years of Residency in the community of Brgy. Marikit, Tarlac City,
Tarlac by surveying as of May 2021.
Years of residency Frequency Percentage
1-3 years 2 10%

4-6 years 0 0%
7-12 years 6 30%
14-18 years 4 20%
19-24 years 4 20%
25-35 years 1 5%
36 and above 3 15%
Total 20 100%
Interpretation
In the range of 1-3 years; they have 2 (10%), while in the range of 4-6
years they have 0 (0%), in 7-12 years, it ranges 6 (30%) compared to the range of

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14-18 years, 19-24 years 4(20%) and 25-35 years with the range of 1 (5%). And
36 and above has 3 (15%). Some of the residents lived in their house since they
were born.
Norms
The length of residency (LOR) is a measurement of how long a person has

lived at their current address. It can give your insight into life events and, when
combined with other data, it can help you predict the value of your home and
future residency. It is stated on a person as well as a household basis. The period
of residence of all existing residents at the household is indicated by the
household calculation. (Nursing Practice in the Community, Maglaya, 2004)
Analysis
The time bracket 7-12 years of residency has the highest percentage which
means more people have lived for such a long time in Brgy. Marikit while 25-35
years have the lowest percentage. Majority of the families in the community are
the descendants of those who are one of the first to occupy the barangay. The
Families preference are influenced by possible factors (social, financial, physical,
etc.)
.
A.6. RELIGIOUS AFFILIATION
TABLE 6. Shows the Religion in the Community of Barangay Marikit, Purok

Masigla, Pag-Asa, and Masipag, Tarlac City, Tarlac by surveying as of May 2021.

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RELIGIOUS AFFILIATION
9.43
4.72
%
1.89
%
%
83.96
%
Roman Catholic Muslim(Islams)

Born-Again Methodist
Religion Frequency Percentage
Roman Catholic 89 83.96%

Muslim(Islam) 2 1.89%
Born-Again 5 4.72%
Methodist 10 9.43%
TOTAL 106 100%
Interpretation
In the total population of 106 individuals in Brgy. Marikit, the Roman

Catholics has a number of 89 (83.96%) individuals who are affiliates, followed by
10 (9.43%) members of the United Methodist, Born-Again Christians with 5
(4.72%) affiliates, and the lowest number of 2 (1.89%) individuals from Islam.
Norms
Roman Catholics accounted for 80 percent of the total population. Almost four
fifths (79.5 percent or 80,304,061 persons) of the total population of the Philippines on
2015 reported Roman Catholic as their religious affiliation. The corresponding figure in
2010 was 80.6 percent (74,407,708 persons). The next largest religious affiliation in the
country was Islam, comprising of 6.0 percent of the total population. It was followed by
those who were affiliated with the Iglesia ni Cristo, with 2.6 percent share. (PSA, 2015)

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Analysis
In conclusion, the religious affiliation to Roman Catholicism still is

predominantly observed through our community Barangay Marikit, in spite of the fact
that 300 years have passed of Spanish introduction of Christianity (Roman Catholic). And
it followed by the Protestants of the Western Colonization that can also be seen as one of
the biggest influence through colonization.
A.7. CULTURAL BACKGROUND
TABLE 7. Shows the Cultural Background in the Community of Brgy. Marikit, Purok
Masigla, Pag-Asa and Masipag, Tarlac City, Tarlac by surveying as of May 2021.
Cultural Background
1%
8%
43%
47%
Kapampangan Ilokano Tagalog Bisaya
CULTURAL
FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE
BACKGROUND
KAPAMPANGAN 46 43.40%
ILOKANO 50 47.17%
TAGALOG 9 8.49%

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BISAYA 1 0.94%
TOTAL 106 100%
Interpretation
The Ilokano dialect has the highest percentage of 47.17%, followed by the
Kapampangans with 43.40%, then the Tagalogs with 8.49%, and the lowest with
0.94% with individuals with the dialect of Bisaya.
Norms:
About 43.78 percent of the household population in Tarlac classified

themselves as Kapampangan and 40.91 percent as Ilocano. Other ethnic groups
included Tagalog (12.73 percent), Pangasinan (0.52 percent), and
Kankanai/Kankanaey/Kankaney (0.32 percent). The remaining 1.46 percent
belonged to other ethnic groups. (NSO, 2000)
Analysis
As we can comprehend through the data presented above, the migration of

the Ilocanos from the Northern part of Luzon to the Central area (Tarlac) has been
predominantly spoken, individually identified themselves as of this ethnicity, and
the culture was also being practiced by 47% of the population of barangay
Marikit. However, the ethnicity of the Kapampangans has also predominantly
taken over the 43% of the members of the Community of Barangay Marikit due to
the near geographical location of Tarlac from Pampanga. Pampanga.
A.8. Highest Educational Attainment

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Table 8. Shows the Highest Educational Attainment in the community of Brgy. Marikit, Tarlac
City, Tarlac by surveying as of May 2021

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Highest Educational Attainment Frequency Percentage
Elementary Graduate 9 8.5%
Elementary Undergraduate 2 1.9%
High school Graduate 23 21.7%
High school Undergraduate 9 8.5%
College Graduate 7 6.6%
College Undergraduate 6 5.7%
Vocational
Tailoring 1 0.9%
Welding 1 0.9%
Not applicable 8 7.5%
Current Studying 40 37.7%
Total 106 100%
Interpretation
The elementary graduate is in the percentile of 8.50% while the elementary
undergraduate is 1.89%, the high school graduate is in the percentile of 21.70% while the high
school undergraduate of 8.50%. College graduate is 6.60% while the college undergraduate has a
percentile of 5.66%. 37.73% of the population is presently studying. 1.88% is coming from the
Vocational and 7.54% is not applicable.
Norms
Countries recognize that educational attainment is important to the economy because by
logic of reasoning: more years of schooling means workforce will become more highly skilled

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and productive, leading to higher output of goods and services and eventually a stronger
economy (Barro & Lee)
Analysis:
The 21% of the total population are High school graduates. Most of these are the head of the
families who are not able to finish their studies due to financial problems. The 37.73% of the
population are those currently studying individuals who are the sons and daughters of the
individuals who are not able to get a college degree. This concludes that even if the community
experiences lack of material resources, they still value education.
A.9. TYPE OF SCHOOL

Table 9. Shows the Type of school in the community of Brgy. Marikit by surveying as of
May 2021.
NO FORMAL
PRIVATE PUBLIC
Ages EDUCATION PERCENTAGES
TOTAL TOTAL
0-5 0 0 1 1%

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6-12 0 0 1 1%
1-3 YRS 0 0 4 3.7%
4-6 YRS 2 4 2 7.6%
7-12
0 18 0 17%
YRS
13-18
3 14 0 16%
YRS
19-24
0 12 0 11.3%
YRS
25-35
2 8 0 9.4%
YRS.
36 YRS
AND 2 33 0 33%
ABOVE
TOTAL 9 89 8
106 (100%)
Percent
8.5% 84% 7.5%
ages
Interpretation
The elementary graduate is in the percentile of 8.50% while the elementary
undergraduate is 1.89%, the high school graduate is in the percentile of 21.70% while the high
school undergraduate of 8.50%. College graduate is 6.60% while the college undergraduate has a
percentile of 5.66%. 37.73% of the population is presently studying. 1.88% is coming from the
Vocational and 7.54% is not applicable.
Norms

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For the academic year 2020-2021, a total of 21,724,454 learners have enrolled in
public and private schools nationwide. Data from the Department of Education shows
that as of July 21, about 20,475,530 learners have enrolled in public schools and
1,219,094 in private schools. According to DepED Sec. Leonor Briones, the total number
of enrollees in public and private schools is 77% of the total number of students for the
school year 2019 to 2020. The number of private school students who transferred to
public schools is now at 347,860. This is because private schools have been affected by
the downturn of the economy. The parents who lost their jobs can no longer fund the
studies of their children. (https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1109587)
Analysis:
Public school is the most preferred type of school rather than private school for its
practicality. The individuals that are not able to receive formal education are those who
are too
young,
and
those
who are
financially unstable.
A.10. CAN READ, CAN WRITE
Table 10. Shows the population who can read and write in the community of Brgy.
Marikit by surveying as of May 2021.

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TOTAL
AGE
Yes No Frequency PERCENTAGE
DISTRIBUTION
0-5 0 1 1 1%
6-12 0 1 1 1%
1-3 YRS 0 4 4 3.7%
4-6 YRS 2 6 8 7.6%
7-12 YRS 18 0 18 17%
13-18 YRS 17 0 17 16%
19-24 YRS 12 0 12 11.3%
25-35 YRS. 10 0 10 9.4%
36 YRS AND
35 0 35 33%
ABOVE
Total 94 12
106
Percentage 89% 11%
(100%)
Interpretation:

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Out of 106 individuals in the community, 94 of them (89% of the total population)
can read and write, while 12 individuals (11% of the total population) are not able to read
and write.
Norms:
In the 2003 FLEMMS, a self-administered functional literacy questionnaire was

accomplished by persons 10 to 64 years old in order to determine their literacy status.
Literacy was categorized into four levels based on the individual responses in the self-
administered questionnaire. Persons who cannot read and write are considered
illiterate (Functional Literacy Level 0 in Table 1).
Persons who can only read and write are considered basically literate (Level 1).
Persons who can read, write and compute (Level 2) and persons who can read, write,
compute, and comprehend (Level 3) are considered as functionally literate. Hence, a
functionally literate person is one who can read, write, and compute or one who can read,
write, compute, and comprehend. Persons who graduated from high school or completed
a higher level of education were automatically considered functionally literate in the
tabulations. (https://psa.gov.ph/content/literacy-status-filipinos-results-2003-functional-
literacy-education-and-mass-media-survey)
Analysis:
Majority of the population from the community possesses the ability to read and
write. Therefore, most of them are basically literate and functionally literate.
A.11. TYPES OF FAMILY STRUCTURE

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Table 11. Shows the type of the family in the community of Brgy. Marikit, Tarlac, Tarlac
City by surveying as of May 2021
Types of family structures Frequency Percentage
Blended 2 10%
Extended 4 20%
Nuclear 13 65%
Single parent 1 5%
TOTAL 20 100%
Interpretation

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Nuclear family is the highest percentage with 65%, followed by the extended
family with 20%, while the blended family has an average of 10%. The remaining 5% is
the single parent.
Norms
Filipino has a common values and practices by having a close family ties that up
to extent 2 or more families living together in one roof. Close family ties are indeed a
unique nature of a typical Filipino family. Family is consisting of person and their
responsibilities within the family. A family structure of parents and their offspring is
known as nuclear family. In family, whose authority was on the mother it was known as
matriarchal and if both parents have authority deciding in their family it is known as the
egalitarian. (Nursing Practice in the Community, Fourth edition, ARACELI S.
MAGLAYA)
Analysis
Most Filipino families are extended due to the influence of culture and society. In
contrast, Majority (65% of the total households) of the families in Brgy. Marikit are
Nuclear type, only consisting of the parents and their child/children.
B. Socio-Economic Variables
B.1. Mode of Communication
Table 12. Shows the Mode of Communication in the community of Brgy. Marikit, Purok
Masigla, Pag-Asa, and Masipag, Tarlac City, Tarlac by surveying as of May 2021.
Mode of Communication Frequency Percentage

CELLPHONE 49 63.64%
INTERNET 1 1.3%
FACE TO FACE 27 35.1%
Total: 77 100%

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Interpretation
49 (63.64%) are using cellphone with the highest frequency as their mode of
communication, 27 (35.1%) are utilizing face to face, and 1 (1.3%) are using internet.
Norms:
Cellphones used to be just for calling people during emergencies, but now, it is very
popular because of its text messaging feature. It was undoubtedly the reason why cellphone
purchase skyrocketed in the first place. The main reason why text messaging is so excessive is
simply because we all like to keep in touch with each other. We easily reach others just by
texting. Because of this, the Philippines has been known as the text messaging capital of the
world. (https://www.freeonlineresearchpapers.com/the-significance-of-cell-phones-to-the-
progressive-lifestyle-of-the-filipinos/)
Analysis:
In conclusion, majority of the population are using cellular phones because it is the
cheapest and easiest tool to send short messages to their family and friends. On the other hand,
minority of the population are using internet because internet in the Philippines is quite
expensive.
B.2. Type of Transportation
Table 13. Shows the Type of Transportation in the Community of Brgy. Marikit, Purok
Masigla, Pag-Asa, and Masipag, Tarlac City, Tarlac by surveying as of May 2021

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MODE OF Frequency Percentage

TRANSPORTATION
TRICYCLE 60 56.6%
BICYCLE 13 12.3%
TWO WHEEL TRACTORS 6 5.7%
OWNED CAR 3 3.7%
WALKING BY FOOT 24 22.6
Total: 106 100%
Interpretation:
56.6% are using tricycle as their mode of transportation, 22.6% are walking by
foot, 12.3% are using bicycle, 5.7% are using two-wheel tractor and 3.7% are using their
own car as their mode of transportation.
Norms:
Transport is important on the basis of socio-economic factors as well as the influence it
has on relationships between different countries. Through the role of moving people and
goods, transport enables tourism and travel by making it possible for people to go to the places
they want to see. (https://impoff.com/importance-of-transportation/)

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Analysis:
Majority of the population in the community used tricycle as their mode of
transportation, while some are walking by their foot, some are using bicycle, some are
using two-wheel tractor, and some uses their own car as their mode of transportation. The
community is not totally left out by the modernization based from the gathered data.
These vehicles are assets of the community for it can be utilized for trade and for
emergency purposes.
B.3. Monthly income
Table 14. Shows the Monthly income in the community of barangay Marikit, Tarlac City,
Tarlac by surveying as of May 2021
MONTHLY INCOME FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE
1000-5000 4 20%
5000-10,000 10 50%

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10,000-15.000 5 25%
15,000 – 20,000 1 5%
TOTAL 20 100%
Interpretation
50% of the total household has a monthly income of 5,000-10,000, followed by
25% has a monthly income ranging from 10,000-15.000, 20% percentage coming from
monthly income 1000-5000 while the 5% is within the range of 15,000 – 20,000 monthly
income
Norms
Families were grouped and ranked into per capital income deciles. The richest
decile represents families belonging to the highest ten percent in terms of per capita
income, while the poorest decile represents families in the lowest ten percent. From
2012 to 2015, average annual family income in all deciles increased, the average ranged
from 86 thousand pesos for the first income decile (lowest 10 percent) to 786
thousand pesos for the tenth income decile (highest 10 percent) in 2015. The average
annual family income of the tenth decile in 2015 was about 9 times that of the first decile,
while it was 10 times that of the first decile in 2012. (Philippine Statistics Authority,
2016. “Average Family Income in 2015 is Estimated at 22 Thousand Pesos Monthly”)
Analysis
This data concludes that most of the household in Barangay Marikit has a below
average monthly income which has a negative effect to each family. The highest
percentage of monthly income is in the range of 5,000-10,000 and the lowest range of
monthly income is 15,000 – 20,000. Low source of income may lead to lack of basic
needs of the family
B.4. SOURCE OF INCOME

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Table 15. This table Show the Resources allotted for health care in the community per
household of barangay Marikit, Tarlac City, Tarlac by surveying as of May 2021.
SOURCE OF INCOME FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE
FARMERS 12 32.43%
OFW 1 2.7%
LAUNDRY WASHER 1 2.7%
ONLINE SELLER 2 5.41%
FACTORY WORKER 1 2.7%
CONSTRUCTION 1 2.7%
WORKER
TEACHER 1 2.7%
VENDOR 1 2.7%
GOV’T EMPLOYEE 1 2.7%

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HOUSE HELPER 1 2.7%
CARE-TAKER 1 2.7%
SECURITY GUARD 1 2.7%
TRICYCLE DRIVER 1 2.7%
PRIVATE EMPLOYEE 2 5.41%
PAINTER 1 2.7%
OTHERS: 9 24.32%
TOTAL 37 100%
Interpretation
Farming is the top source of income with 32.43 %, followed by the others with
24.32% wherein they work as a side-line worker. Private employee and online seller
which are 5.41%, OFW, Laundry washer, Factory worker, Construction worker, Teacher,
Vendor, Gov’t employee, House helper, Caretaker, Security guard, Tricycle driver, and
Painter has also the same percentage with 2.7%.
Norms
The Philippines is an island nation with a unique geography, and a diverse culture,
history and population. While the country has experienced consistent economic growth in
recent years, a large share of the population living in rural areas, where agriculture is the
dominant source of livelihood and employment, remains poor. Since the 1960s, the direct
share of agriculture to the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) had fallen below one-
third, and by 1981, the sector’s share had decreased to only 23 percent. In 2016,
agriculture in the Philippines employed about 26 percent of the Filipino workforce or
about 11 million people, yet only accounted for about 7.3 percent of the country’s GDP.
While both Filipino women and men agricultural producers remain poor because of the
underperformance of the agricultural sector, women farmers are at an even greater

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disadvantage. (Country Gender Assessment (CGA) for agriculture and the rural sector in
the Philippines)
Analysis
Farming is the source of income of majority of the population because they were not able
to have or finish a college degree, hence it is the only available job for them. Furthermore, the
agricultural land in Tarlac is ideal for crop production, livestock farming, and aquaculture
cultivation, its output sustains the local demand and considered to be essential commodities
within the community.
B.4. Health Care Resources
Table 16 Shows the resources allotted for health care in the community per household of
Brgy. Marikit, Tarlac City, Tarlac by surveying as of May 2021.
14.71% 17.65%
5.88% SSS
PHILHEALTH
SAVINGS
NONE
61.76%
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HEALTH CARE FREQUENCY PERCENTAGE

RESOURCES
SSS 6 17%
PHILHEALTH 21 62%
SAVINGS 2 6%
NONE 5 15%
TOTAL Frequency total= 34 100%
Interpretation
The graph above shows that PHILHEALTH obtained the top average with
(19.81), equivalent to 62 % of the total population, accompanied by SSS with (5.66)
17%, NONE with (4.72) 15%, and SAVINGS with (1.89) 6%. Some households possess
two members who applied for health care resources.
Norms
Health insurance facilitates access to care and is associated with lower death rates,
better health outcomes, and improved productivity. Despite recent gains, more than 28 million
individuals still lack coverage, putting their physical, mental, and financial health at risk.
Analysis
Even though there are families with two available sources for health care, there are still
families with no available health care resources. This can put the overall health of the individuals
within the community at risk. Financial instability plays a part for the reason of not applying for
a health care resource.
C. Political Leadership Aspect

C.1. Most Recognized Leaders
Table 17 shows the most recognized leaders in the community per household of Brgy.
Marikit, Tarlac, Tarlac City by surveying as of May 2021

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Leadership TOTAL Percentage
Barangay Officials 19 95%

Religious Leaders 1 5%
TOTAL: 20 100%
Interpretation:
Barangay officials has the most voted recognized leaders in their community with
an average of 95% followed by “religious leaders” with an average of 5%. Elders and
non-government organization both got a 0%.
Norms:
SECTION 388. Persons in Authority. - For purposes of the Revised Penal Code,
the Punong Barangay, Sangguniang Barangay members, and members of the “Lupong
Tagapamayapa” in each Barangay shall be deemed as persons in authority in their
jurisdictions, while other Barangay officials and members who may be designated by law
or ordinance and charged with the maintenance of public order, protection and security of
life and property, or the maintenance of a desirable and balanced environment, and any
Barangay member who comes to the aid of persons in authority, shall be deemed agents
of persons in authority. (THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES
Book 3)
Analysis:

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Barangay officials almost got the perfect percentage because the barangay
officials are the first to be approached when they have things that need to be informed and
because they are also the ones that people in their area usually see in the barangay and followed
by religious leaders like the priest, pastors, and many more religious leaders, while elderly and
non-government organization got no percentage.
D. Environmental Variables
D.1. Land Ownership
Table 18. Shows the Land ownership in the community of Barangay Marikit, Tarlac City,
Land Ownership TOTAL Percentage
Owned 14 70%
Rented 6 30%
Total 20 100%
Interpretation
Majority of the population of Barangay Marikit own their land with 70% of the family
respondents and the succeeding 30% of the households/families rented their land.
Norms

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Property rights in land became a liquid source of wealth, to be bought and sold and used
to obtain credit. Because land was the most basic resource, its widespread ownership became the
catalyst for colonial economic and political development.
(https://www.hoover.org/research/consequences-land-ownership)
Analysis
In conclusion, majority of the household own their land because they inherited it from
their family and relatives. On the other hand, minority of the household rent their land because
they can't afford to buy a land of their own.
D.2. Type of Material Used
Table 19 Shows the material used for house in the community of Barangay
House Material Frequency Percentage

Light (Bamboo) 2 10%
Mixed 12 60%
Strong 4 20%
Makeshift 2 10%
Total: 20 100%

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Interpretation:
60% used mixed type of materials of housing with a combination of bamboo and
cement, 20% used strong material, 10% used light material such as bamboo and another
10% used makeshift materials in their houses.
Norms:
"Resilient Housing" refers to housing that is equipped with an adequate capacity
to resist, absorbs, and accommodates the effects of climate change and hazards a return to
normal conditions in a timely and effective manner without significant changes to its
basic functions and structures. (The Implementing Rules and Regulations of the
Department of Human and Settlements and Urban Development Act, 2019)
Analysis:
Majority of the population in the community used mixed materials for their
housing and light materials along with makeshift materials are the same percentage. The
construction of their houses depends on their financial capacity. Those who are living in
makeshift houses are most likely to be affected by the presences of vectors and rodents in
the community.
D.3. Electricity
Table 20 Shows the Electricity usage in the community of Barangay Marikit, Tarlac City,
Usage of Electricity Frequency Percentage

Available 20 100%
Not Available 0 0
Total: 20 100%

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Interpretation:
100% of total population of Barangay Marikit uses electricity as the main fuel for
lighting and power for appliances.
Norms:
Among various types of energy utilized by Filipinos households, electricity

remained as the most common energy source in the country. According to the results of
2011 HECS, the number of users of electricity during the reference period March to
August 2011 was approximately 18.3 million households or 87.2% of the total
households in the country. (Philippine Statistical Authority, 2011, “Household Energy
Consumption Survey”)
Analysis:
Every household at Barangay Marikit has enough access to electricity and other
power sources to fully sustain basis lighting and appliance usage.
D.4. EXCRETA DISPOSAL
Table 21 Shows the Toilet Facility in the community of Barangay Marikit Tarlac, Tarlac
City by surveying as of May 2021.
Type of Toilet Facility Frequency Percentage
Pail system 15 83.33%

Flushed system 2 11.11%
Open pit privy 1 5.56%
Total 18 100%

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Table 21.2 Shows the Type of Toilet facility in the community of Barangay Marikit, Tarlac
Toilet Facility Frequency Percentage
Owned 15 75%
Shared 5 25%
Total 20 100%
Interpretation
Based on above information, there would only be 100% of the total computation
for the Type of Excreta Disposal, due to the circumstance of sharing of toilet facilities.
With the majority of 94.11% (joining the pail system and flushed system) had water-
sealed and practicing sanitary way of disposal of their excreta and 15 households
dominantly owned toilet facilities garnering 75% of the populations.
Norms
There are different types of toilet facility, each family is needed to have own
toilet. Sharing toilet to other families is unsanitary thing. Not just contaminating each

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other, but also for sake of privacy. Toilets and sanitation system cater for one of the most
basic human functions. Inadequate facilities, poor access and poor knowledge of urinary
or bowel health can wide ranging implication for physical, emotional and psychological
health. Lack of access to sanitation facilities and pleasant toilets will badly affect people.
Sanitation systems that are poor or absent have been identified as a cause of ill health to
adults and children worldwide for many years. But while the impact of inadequate toilet
facilities and hygiene practice (Maglaya, 2004. “Nursing Practice in the Community”)
Analysis
Most of the residents owned their toilet facilities having a 75% while 25% of the
community are sharing toilet facility which is unsanitary and considering the current
pandemic it could be one source of transmission of the deadly virus. Pail system 83.33%
of the population, 11.11% uses flush system while the remaining 5.56% uses open pit
privy. The type and ownership of a toilet facility has a great impact when it comes to
sanitation and hygiene of the household. The 25% who share are at great risk to contact a
disease related to sanitation and the 5.56% that practice open pit privy as a way of excreta
disposal.
D.5. Drainage System
Table 22. Shows the percentage of Type of Drainage in the community of barangay Marikit,
Tarlac City, Tarlac by surveying as of May 2021.
Type of drainage Frequency Percentage
Open drainage 18 90%
Blind drainage 2 10%
Total 20 100%

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Table 22.2 shows the type of drainage used in the community of barangay Marikit, Tarlac
City, Tarlac by surveying as of May 2021
Type of Drainage used Frequency Percentage

Free flowing 15 75%
Stagnant 5 25%
Total 20 100%
Interpretation
The community of barangay Marikit, Tarlac city has a drainage system with open
drainage is 90% and blind drainage is 10%. Type of drainage used is Free flowing is 75%
and Stagnant is 25% the total of 100%.
Norms
Drainage systems are in place to remove the excess water in development. This
could be floodwater, rainwater, and different kinds of runoff. Drainage is the process of
removing excess water from soil (either used or in form of storm water). It is important to
differentiate it from flood control, which is the prevention of damage caused by a river
overflow. In most urbanized areas, a storm water system with open channels for rain
water discharge operates for open drainage. The water from the channels is normally
discharged into rivers or agricultural drainage canals. Unauthorized discharge of domestic
wastewater into the system pollutes surface water and allows bacteria to spread. These
open channels are also used to dispose of solid waste. A typical open channel or drain
system consists of a secondary drainage system connected to a network of small drains
(micro-drainage). Use of open drains to dispose of sanitary waste is extremely unhygienic

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and unsafe. Use of open drains to a certain degree can be acceptable. However, any place
with a collection of water breeds various disease-carrying pathogens. Drainage systems
and its maintenance, if neglected, could pose a threat in both community and healthcare
causing infections as well as emergence of multi-resistant bacteria that could cause
unpredictable clinical
manifestations. Each one serves a small catchment area, which can range from a
single house to several blocks. (Maglaya, 2004 “Nursing Practice in the Community”)
Analysis
The drainage system in the community is uncovered is some are stagnant. This can be an
ideal breeding site for vectors and can also contaminate water systems.
D.6. Waste disposal

Table 23. Shows the garbage management in the community of Brgy. Marikit, Tarlac City, Tarlac
surveying as of May 2021.
Garbage management Frequency Percentage

Burning 15 75%
Garbage collection 5 25%
Total: 20 100%
Table 23.2 Shows the material used in garbage management in the community of Brgy. Marikit,
Tarlac City, Tarlac surveying as of May 2021.

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Material used in the Garbage Frequency Percentage

Management
Garbage bag 1 5%
Sack 15 75%
None 4 20%
Total 20 100%
Interpretation
Out of 20 households in the community 15 (75%) of them is using burning
method as their garbage management and the remaining 5 (25%) is using garbage collection. The
residents in the community use sack materials in garbage management which has a percentage of
75%, some of them using garbage bag which has 1% and other residents are not using any
material for garbage management that has 4%.
Norms
Solid waste management, also known as garbage management, is the process of
collecting, handling, and disposing of solid waste that has fulfilled its function or is no longer
useful. Unsanitary conditions can result from improper municipal solid waste disposal, which
can lead to contamination of the atmosphere and outbreaks of vector-borne disease —that is,
diseases spread by rodents and insects. Solid-waste management tasks pose a complex
technological problem. Refuse is laid in layers for sanitary landfilling, which is an inexpensive,
simple, and effective process. Solid waste incineration is a process for burning combustible
waste. Composting produces a consistent end product that is a strong soil conditioner and can be
used as a fertilizer base. (Nathanson, 2006, “Solid-Waste Management”.)
Analysis

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The residents in Brgy. Marikit prefers the burning of garbage as their method of garbage
management that has the highest percentage 75%. This is harmful for the ozone layer and can
also cause soil pollution. The material used for garbage management is sacks that has 75% which
might cause contamination and an ideal breeding site for rodents and insects.
D.7. Sources of Drinking Water
Table 24. Shows the Source of drinking water in the community of Brgy. Marikit, Tarlac
SOURCES OF TOTAL PERCENTAGE

DRINKING WATER
Artesian Well 4 20%
Commercial Drinking Water 10 50%
Local Water System 1 5%
Deep Well 5 25%
Total: 20 100 %
Interpretation
In terms of sources for drinking water, out of 20 (100%) of the households, 10

(50%) uses the commercial drinking water, while there are 5 (25%) uses deep well and

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the other 4 (20%) of the households uses artesian well. The remaining 1 (5%) utilize local
water system.
Norms
Water was an important factor in the location of the earliest settled communities.
Water supply system, infrastructure for the collection, transmission, treatment, storage,
and distribution of water for homes, commercial establishments, industry, and irrigation,
as well as for such public needs. Of all municipal services, provision of potable water is
perhaps the most vital. People depend on water for drinking, cooking, washing, carrying
away wastes, and other domestic needs. Water supply systems must also meet
requirements for public, commercial, and industrial activities. In all cases, the water must
fulfill both quality and quantity requirements. (Nathanson, Jerry A.. "Water supply
system". Encyclopedia Britannica, 31 Mar. 2020)
Analysis
Predominantly Barangay Marikit uses Commercial Drinking water with

percentage of 50% used by most of the households in terms of sources for drinking water
and adding an additional 5% for the usage of Local Water System (total of 55%) that
shows intake of clean potable water that decreases chances of acquiring water-borne
diseases, and the other 45% that uses artesian well, and deep-wells be highly susceptible
to water-borne illnesses.
D.8. Domestic animals

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Table 25: Frequency and percentage distribution of households with domestic animals in
Barangay Marikit, Tarlac City, Tarlac, surveying as of May 2021
Domestic Animals Frequency Percentage

Dog 20 100%
Cat 10 50%
Carabao 3 15%
Cow 4 20%
Chicken 1 5%
None 1 5%
Interpretation
Based on the data that has been gathered in the community survey, the figures
above show that 20 (100%) households are with dog/s, 10 (50%) with cat/s, 3 (50%) with
carabao/s, 4 (15%) with cow/s, 1 (5%) with chicken/s, and 1 (5%) household with no
domestic animal.
Norms
Owners should select a pet suited to home and lifestyle, keeping only the type and
number of pets for which, you can provide an appropriate and safe environment. This
includes appropriate food, water, shelter, health care, and companionship. It is also the
owner’s responsibility to ensure that their pet in properly identified (i.e., tags, microchips,
or tattoos) and that their registration information in associated database is kept up-to-date.
Adhering to local ordinances, including licensing and leash requirements, providing
preventive (e.g., vaccinations, parasite control) and therapeutic health care for the life of
your pet/s in consultation with, and as recommended by your veterinarian, and preventing
your pet/s from negatively impacting other people, animals and the environment which
includes proper waste disposal, noise control, and not allowing pet/ to stray or becomes

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feral are part of the guidelines for responsible pet ownership. (American Veterinary
Medical Association. Guidelines for responsible pet ownership)
Analysis
The entire households of Barangay Marikit own dogs which accounts for the
highest frequency and percentage of 20 and 100% distributive. Based on the data
gathered, only two dogs were vaccinated, and the remaining 90% were unvaccinated and
let loose. Furthermore, the majority of families in the barangay are not aware of the
prevention and control of rabies in their community. Cat is the second highest with a
frequency of 10 equivalent to25%, reports from the survey also show that 100% of the
cats are left unvaccinated and let loose. It only means that the community has a poor
utilization of the rabies control program.
Other households owned livestock or farm animals that help them with their
work, 7.5 % with a frequency of 3 in the community-owned carabao, 10% with a
frequency of 4 owned cow, and 2.5 % with a frequency of 1 owned chicken. And one
household doesn’t own any domestic animal.
D.9. Presence of vectors and rodents

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Table 26: Frequency and percentage distribution for types of vector and rodents in
Barangay Marikit, Tarlac City, Tarlac, surveying as of May 2021
Vectors and Rodents Frequency Percentage
Flies 20 100%
Cockroaches 20 100%
Termites 9 45%
Mosquito 20 100%
Rats 10 10%
Snake 1 5%
Interpretation
The most common and reported type of vectors/rodents found in Barangay

Marikit, Tarlac City, Tarlac are flies, cockroaches, and mosquitos in 20 households. Rats
are the second most common with a frequency of 10 followed by termites reported by 9
household and the least common is snake with 1 household.
Norms
Some disasters and unsanitary environment give rise to increases in the populations of
vector or nuisance species, usually insects or rodents. Floods may create new mosquito breeding
sites in disaster rubble and stagnant pools. A general breakdown of sanitation may favor the
multiplication of houseflies and rodents. People living in partially destroyed houses or primitive
shelters may have lost the normal protection afforded by screened windows or mosquito nets…
(World Health Organization, 2002. “Environment health in emergencies and disasters”)
Analysis

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Flies, cockroach, and mosquitos are the most numbered and common type of
vector/rodents present in Barangay Marikit, Tarlac city, Tarlac with a percentage of 100%
because as per observation, the types of drainage of most households is open drainage which can
serve as a breeding site for these vectors. Rats is the second most common with a percentage of
10 % followed by termites with a percentage of 45% and the least common is snake with a
percentage of 5%, the presence of these vectors and rodents is because of the environment inside
the house because most of the houses in the community were made up of mixed materials.

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E. Health Variables
E.1. Awareness in Community Health Programs
Table. 27 Shows that the chart of the Community Health Programs in the community of Barangay
Marikit, Tarlac City, Tarlac by surveying as of May 2021
PROGRAMS AWA UN- UTILIZ UN- TOTAL

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Un- Un-
AWA UTILIZ Awar Utiliz
RE ES awa utilize
RE ED e es
re d
1. Lighting System 18 2 13 7 90% 10% 65% 35%
2. Clean and Green 16 4 6 14 80% 20% 30% 70%

Project
3. Burning of Garbage 17 3 9 11 85% 15% 45% 55%
4. Proper Segregation 17 3 2 18 85% 15% 10% 90%

Program

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Interpretation
As for the program of Lighting system in the barangay, 90% are aware, 20% of
them are unaware, 65% utilizes the program while 35% does not. For the Clean and
Green Project 80% of them are aware, 20% unaware, 30% utilizes the program while
70% does not. For the Burning Garbage Disposal 85% of them are aware of the program,
15% are unaware, 45% utilizes while 55% of them does not. And for the Proper
segregation 85% are aware, 15% are unaware, 10% utilizes the program while 90% does
not.
Norms
Community based programs increases the quality, availability, and effectiveness
of educational and community-based programs designed to prevent disease and injury,
improve health, and enhance quality of life. CHP are locally based education and
treatment that focuses on person-centered and well-coordinated care. In regard to the
Community Health Program, the people should be aware of the programs that can
improve their community.
(Maxcy, Kenneth Fuller, M.J. Rosenau, John M. Last, et al., eds. Public Health
and Preventive Medicine. McGraw-Hill Professional Publishing, 1998.)
Analysis
Majority of the population in the barangay are aware of the programs yet some of the
households does not utilize programs, and others are unaware because of their lack of knowledge
about environmental sanitation and programs that can help them improve their surroundings.
Some individuals are just following the customs that they have grown up with and some are too
isolated from the health centers that causes why other households are no longer informed when
there is news.

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E.2. Current Common illness and Diseases
Table 28 Shows the Current Common Illnesses and Diseases in the community of
Barangay. Marikit, Tarlac City, Tarlac by surveying as of May 2021
COMMON ILLNESSES Total Percentage

AND DISEASES
COUGH AND COLDS 33 43.4%

FEVER 7 9%
ASTHMA 7 9%
DIABETES 7 9%
HYPERTENSION 15 20%
GOITER 1 1.4%
DIARRHEA 1 1.4%
STOMACHACHE 3 4%
ANEMIA 1 1.4%
TUBERCULOSIS 1 1.4%
TOTAL 76 100%
Interpretation

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Interpretation the highest percentage with 43.4% of the total population have a
cough and cold, while 20% have a hypertension. Meanwhile, for fever, asthma, and
diabetes mellitus have a percentage of 7% of the population.
Norms:
Of the five leading causes of morbidity, four are communicable diseases

(diarrhea, bronchitis, pneumonias and influenza), and the fifth is hypertension. The
prevalence of communicable diseases is still very high, while that of non-communicable
diseases is increasing and will continue to do so. This double burden of disease places a
great toll on the health and economy of the people and of the nation as a whole. (WHO,
2004)
Analysis:
Upon analyzing the above data, the initial symptoms of one of the top causes of
morbidity can be observed in the community of Barangay Marikit which are cough and
colds. This may be due to environmental issues and also unutilized available health care
system.
E.3. Availability of Health System

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Table 29 Shows the availability of Health System in the community of Barangay

Availability of health system Frequency Percentage
Doctor 12 60%
Quack Doctor 5 25%
Barangay Health worker 3 15%
Total 20 100%
Interpretation
The people in Barangay Marikit prefer to seek health advice from health
professionals such as Doctors with a 60 %, followed by for health personnel
(BHW) with a total percentage of 15%. And 25% of the population seeking help
from Albularyo or Faith-Healers/ Herbolaryos.
Norms
The healthcare system in the Philippines can be of a good standard,

despite the fact that the facilities may not be as impressive as those found in high-
end US or European hospitals. The healthcare system in Philippines is a mixed
public-private system.
Public health care is organizing in 2 tiers: Primary care is delivered through public
health and primary health care centers linked to peripheral barangay health
centers (BHCs) or health outposts. Private healthcare services are well-established

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and growing in Philippines through specialist clinics and private hospitals. The
private sector is much larger than the public sector in terms of human, financial
and technological resources and caters to 30% of the population. (Reyala, 2008.
“Community Health Nursing Services in the Philippines”
Analysis
This data concludes that Barangay Marikit practices seeking proper

medical attention from professionals, thus increasing the likelihood of the
community to have increased chances of successful recovery and maintain a good
health status and decrease chances of severe complications of any health problem
present.
Even with the said high percentage of consultation to medical

professionals of 60%, lack of knowledge for proper consultation can still be seen
with the 25% of the total population of Barangay Marikit that still reaches for
Quack doctors that may be also due to cultural beliefs and traditions.
E.5. Immunization Status

Table 31. Shows the Immunization status in the community of Barangay Marikit, by
surveying as of May 2021.

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Age Complete % Incomplete % Frequency
0-5 0 0% 1 1% 1
6-12 1 1% 0 0% 1
1-3 4 4% 0 0% 4
4-6 7 6% 1 1% 8
7-12 18 17% 0 0% 18
13-18 12 11% 5 5% 17
19-24 9 8% 3 3% 12
25-35 5 5% 5 5% 10
36 above 15 14% 20 19% 35
TOTAL 71 35 106
Percentage 67% 33% 100%

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Interpretation:
67% of the total population have able to complete their immunization

followed by 33% of the total population have an incomplete immunization.
Norms:
When enough of the community is immunized against a contagious

disease, most other members are protected from infection because there's little
opportunity for the disease to spread.
(https://newsinhealth.nih.gov/2011/10/community-immunity)
Analysis:
Majority of the individuals from the community are already immunized.

However, the number of individuals who are not completely immunized still
impose a threat risk for possible transmission of infections within the community.

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III. COMMUNITY HEALTH CARE PLANNING
COMMUNITY NEEDS IDENTIFICATION
PROBLEMS
1. Presence of Breeding Sites
2. Risk for Acquiring Rabies
3. Improper Waste Disposal
4. Improper Drainage System
5. Lack of Knowledge about Proper Consultation to Available Health Care

System
6. Unsanitary Toilet Facilities
7. Lack of Sufficient Income Resources
8. Lack of Knowledge in Family Planning Methods
9. Unsanitary Sources of Drinking Water
10. Lack of Health Care Resources

11. Lack of Knowledge About the Disease Condition (Management of
Hypertension
COMMUNITY HEALTH PRIORITZATION
1. PRESENCE OF BREEDING SITES OF VECTORS
CRITERIA COMPUTATION ACTUAL JUSTIFICATION

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SCORE
Nature of the 1/3x1 0.33 It is a health-related problem that might

problem aggravate and/or endanger the health
condition of the populace within the
community.
Magnitude of 4/4x3 3 The entire household within the

the problem community reported presence of flies,
cockroaches and mosquitos. 45 %
reported termites, 10% reported rats,
and 5% reported snake.
Modifiability of 2/3x4 2.67 The problem is moderately modifiable

the problem because people lack the initiative to
improve their environmental sanitation.
And since the reproductions of these
vectors are exponential, they are hard
to exterminate completely.
Preventive 3/3x1 1 Communicable disease related to this

potential problem can be decreased and
prevented if proper drainage system
and good environmental sanitation is
maintained.
Social concern 2/2x1 1 The community verbalized recognition

of the problem and they see it as an
urgent community concern.
Total 8

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2. RISK FOR ACQUIRING RABIES
SCORE
Nature of the 1/3x1 0.33 It is a health-related problem

problem that might aggravate and/or
endanger the health

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condition of the populace

Magnitude of the 4/4x3 3 100% of the cats and 90% of

problem the dogs in the community
are unvaccinated.
Modifiability of 2/3x4 2.67 The problem is moderately

the problem modifiable since the
community lacks resources
and personnel that could
oversee and implement the
rabies control program.
Preventive 3/3x1 1 The risk of acquiring rabies

potential can be prevented if there is
awareness and if the entire
carrier of the disease is
vaccinated.
Social concern 1/2x1 0.5 They recognized it as a

problem that does not require
immediate action.
Total 7.5

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3. UNSANITARY WASTE DISPOSAL
SCORE
Nature of the 1/3x1 0.33 It is considered as health-

problem related problems due to
the existence of
environmental factors
that aggravate the illness-
inducing situations in the
community
Magnitude of 4/4x3 3 The whole population of

the problem the community affected
of this problem.
Modifiability of 2/3x4 2.67 Since current knowledge

the problem and interventions are
available to address the
issue, it is moderately
modifiable, but people
lack the time and
commitment to do so.
Preventive 3/3x1 1 If the community invests

potential time and effort, the
problem can be
prevented.
Social concern 1/2x1 0.5 Community recognized

the problem but chose to
deal first with other needs

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of the family.
Total 7.5
4. IMPROPER DRAINAGE SYSTEM

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SCORE

problem associated with the
environment that can
aggravate the health
situation of the community.
Magnitude of the 2/4x3 1.5 25% of the population of the

problem community is affected.

the problem modifiable because current
knowledge and interventions
are available to solve the
problem, but people lack
time and effort.
Preventive 2/3x1 0.67 The problem can be

potential prevented if the community
will exert time and effort in
reducing the stagnancy of
their drainage system.
Social concern 1/2x1 0.5 Community recognized the

problem but chose to deal
first with other needs of the
family.
Total 5.67

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5. AVAILABLE HEALTH CARE SYSTEM
SCORE
Nature of the 2/3x1 2/3 Inability to make decisions with respect to taking
problem appropriate health action due to inadequate
knowledge/insight to alternative courses of action

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open to them
Failure to utilize community resources for health care

due to inaccessibility of required service due to
inadequate knowledge.
Modifiable of the 1/2X2 1 The problem is partially modifiable upon the

problem consideration of the following criteria.
-Family manpower resources are available; the family

can go to the barangay Health Center to avail those
vaccines. Community resources are available: the
barangay health
Center offers the EPI program of the Department of

health (DOH)
Preventive Potential 1/3x1 1/3 The problem has a low preventive potential as
reflected on the following reason.
-Many of the family members does are affected by the

problem
-The family does not have any management on this

problem since their awareness to this problem is not
evident.
Social concern 1/2x1 1/2 The Family knows that this is a problem but perceives
to have no need of immediate action
Total 2.5

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6. UNSANITARY TOILET FACILITY
SCORE
Nature of the 1/3x1 0.33 It is a health-related problem associated

problem with the environment that can aggravate the
health of people in the community
Magnitude of the 1/4x3 0.75 25 % of the population of the community is

problem affected.
Modifiability of 2/3x4 2.67 The problem is moderate modifiable

the problem because people don’t see it as a problem
Preventive 1/3x1 0.33 The problem can be prevented if people will

potential take actions for the problem

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Social concern 1/2x1 0.5 Community recognized the problem but

chose to deal first with other needs of the
family.
Total 4.58
7. INSUFFICIENT SOURCES OF INCOME
SCORE
Nature of the 2/3x1 0.67 It is a health status problem

problem that could reduce capability
for wellness
Magnitude of the 1/4x3 0.75 20% of the population of

problem the community is affected.

the problem modifiable because current
knowledge and
interventions are available
to solve the problem, but

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people lack time and effort.

potential prevented if the community
will exert time and effort.

family.
Total 5.26
8. METHODS OF FAMILY PLANNING PROBLEM PRIORITIZATION
SCORE
Nature of the problem 2/3x1 2/3 Family size beyond what

family can adequately
provide as a Health Threat
Magnitude of the In ability to make decisions

problem with respect to taking
appropriate health actions
due to lack of knowledge as
to alternative courses of
action open to the family
Modifiability of the 1/2x2 1 The problem can be

problem partially modified since the
client knows some ways on
how to reduce the
increasing size of the family

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but not utilizing it.
Preventive potential 3/3 x 1 1 The possibility of increasing

family size is reduced; the
availability family resources
can be utilized to encourage
growth promoting
experience for members.
Social concern 2/2 x1 1 The family perceives it as a

problem needing immediate
attention,
Total 3.7

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9. UNSANITARY SOURCES FOR DRINKING WATER

SCORE
problem that might aggravate health
status of the community.
Magnitude of the 3/4x3 2.25 50% of the population of the

problem community is affected.
Modifiability of 3/3x4 4 The problem is

the problem highly modifiable if
knowledge and ways about
unsanitary sources for
drinking water will be
imparted.
potential prevented if the people will
take actions for the problem
family.

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Total 7.74
10. LACK OF HEALTH CARE RESOURCES.
CRITERIA COMPUTATION ACTUAL SCORE JUSTIFICATION
- It is the underlying cause of the

Nature of the Problem 2/3 X 1 0.67 population's lack of health-care
resources.
Magnitude of the <25 % of the population has been
Problem 1/2 x 3 1.5 affected.
- The current problem would be that

Modifiability of the 3/3 x 4 4 the ratio is modifiable, and the
Problem resources to solve it are free, but
perhaps the members of the
community are not concerned or
showing interest.
- Whereas if residents participate

Preventive Potential 1/3 x 1 0.33 actively, the major issue is curable
and completely avoidable.

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Social Concern - Foremost, the concern is

2/2 x 1 1 centralized and dealt within the
people of the town at a higher
percentage than any of the other
demands of the community's spouses
and children.
TOTAL 7.5

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11. Lack of Knowledge About the Disease Condition (Management of

Hypertension)
SCORE
Nature of the 3/3x1 1 It is a health status problem
problem that may aggravate health
problem.
Magnitude of the 2/4x2 1 20% of the community is

problem affected.
Modifiability of 2/2x2 2 The problem is highly

the problem modifiable if there will be
an awareness on proper
management.
Preventive 2/3x1 0.67 The effects of the problem
potential will be reduced if
individuals will modify their
faulty habits.
Social concern 1/2x1 0.5 It is not a community
concern problem.
Total 5.17
TOP 5 IDENTIFIED COMMUNITY PROBLEMS

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PROBLEM SCORE RANK
PRESENCE OF
8 1
BREEDING SITES
UNSANITARY SOURCE
7.74 2
OF DRINKING WATER
RISK OF ACQUIRING
7.5
RABIES
IMPROPER WASTE
7.5 3
DISPOAL
LACK OF HEALTH CARE

7.5
RESOURCES
IMPROPER DRAINAGE
5.67 4
SYSTEM
INSUFFICIENT SOURCES
5.26 5
OF INCOME

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IV. IMPLEMENTATION
Alternative course of action for identified health needs.
1. PRESENCE OF BREEDING SITES OF VECTORS
SHORT TERM GOAL LONG TERM GOAL
After all of the health teachings being given, the When the “Tapat Ko, Linis Ko” has been
people in the barangay will be able to verbalize implemented and is obeyed, the presence of
and is educated about the effects of the presence breeding sites and vectors can be lessened or
of breeding sites and vectors in their prevented to spread out and to be able to get
community. rid of these breeding sites of vectors.
.
PROBLEM STRATEGY ACTIVITY
Unable to clean their -Health teachings -Discuss and show the

-Home visit
surroundings. proper way of cleaning
-conduct a program regarding the causes
Lack of knowledge and how to prevent these presence of the surroundings.
breeding sites and vectors.
about the possible -get rid of stagnant water.
-Implement the “Tapat Ko, Linis Ko” rule.
effects of having -have cooperation with the barangay -collaborate to the
officials
presence of breeding barangay officials to
-dispose the collected garbage that might
sites and vectors in causes breeding sites of vectors in an implement ‘’Tapat ko,
appropriate container
their community. linis ko’’ rule.
-provide pamphlet for the people in the
Lack of knowledge community to educate themselves -Discuss the importance
regarding this problem matter.
about prevention of of maintaining cleanliness
.
presence of breeding in their community and
sites and vectors. how it prevents breeding
sites of vectors.
2. UNSANITARY SOURCE OF DRINKING WATER

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After providing relevant information/After the providing a Seminar and
knowledge and discussing the initial
Collaborative work with the barangay officials and Student
Nursing interventions about the problem, the
Nurses the people of the community will obtain knowledge
people of the community will obtain
and awareness of the Health Problem such as the
knowledge regarding with the effects of the
Unsanitary Source of Drinking Water and the Community
Unsanitary Source of Drinking Water and
will have a regular check up with Rural Health Unit (RHU)
information of possible diseases for
for the detection of the Possible Diseases of Unsanitary
Unsanitary Source of Drinking Water such
Source of Drinking Water.
as Cholera, Diarrhea, Dysentery, Hepatitis
A, and typhoid that can be a health problem
of the community.

➢ Lack of knowledge regarding ➢ Health Teachings ➢ Provide health teachings
with the disease that can be regarding with the problem of
obtain. ➢ ¬ Providing a Seminar Unsanitary Source of
regarding with the Drinking Water.
➢ Lack of knowledge about the importance of having a
importance of proper source of clean drinking water and ➢ Provide adequate knowledge
clean drinking water. awareness regarding to regarding with the disease
and illness of Unsanitary
Lack of knowledge regarding with their health condition.
Source of Drinking Water
danger of Diseases and illness to➢ ¬ Have a Collaborative
➢ Persuade the people in the
their health if this problem is being Work with the Barangay community to drink clean
Officials and Other water regularly and change
neglected. Agency that can give aid sources of drinking. (Deep
for the problem. wells and Artesian wells)
➢ ¬ Proving a Nursing ➢ Educate the Community of
Home Visit. the benefits of having a clean
drinking water.
➢ Collaborate with the
RHU regarding to the Collaborate with the Barangay
people needed to be Officials to address the Problem
monitor for the Possible
of Unsanitary Source of Drinking
Diseases and illness of
Unsanitary Source of Water.

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Drinking Water.
3. RISK FOR ACQUIRING RABIES
Within the given time frame, the barangay After the implementation of the “Turok Iwas
officials in collaboration with the Municipal Rabies” for the community pets, and an

lOMoARcPSD|7189982
Veterinarian will be able to plan out an additional program for spaying and neutering,
effective action for implementing a program to the rate for acquiring rabies will decrease and
vaccinate domesticated animals, such as dogs this problem will be more manageable and
and cats. And add up neuter and spaying controlled.
program to control and lessen the possibility to .
acquire rabies.

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✓ Negligence of own ✓ Health teachings ✓ Discuss and show the

safety against rabies ✓ Seminar for Rabies Awareness proper way to keep
and protection of ✓ Home visit themselves protected
pets (dogs and cats) ✓ -conduct a program regarding the and their animal safe
from acquiring causes and how to prevent from rabies.
rabies. acquiring rabies and effects of ✓ Detain animals for
✓ Lack of knowledge rabies. preparation of the
about the possible ✓ -implement the “Turok Iwas program.
effects of acquiring Rabies” program in collaboration ✓ Help organize the
rabies in the long with the town veterinarian, “Turok Iwas Rabies”
run. barangay officials and the local with in collaboration
✓ Lack of knowledge government. with the town
about utilizing the ✓ teach family of being a good veterinarian, barangay
responsibilities of owner; to always keep pets in officials and the local
good ownership of check for any signs of rabies, as government.
pets. much as possible detain them ✓ Discuss the importance
within your own property and not of being a responsible
outside the community, and make owner and how to
sure they are vaccinated. utilize them and
✓ -provide pamphlet for the people persuade unto acting.
in the community to educate
themselves regarding this problem
matter.
3. IMPROPER WASTE DISPOSAL

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After giving health teachings and After conducting a seminar and collaborating with
providing demonstration and the barangay officials, the people in the community
information, the people in the barangay will be aware of the effects of the problem and
will have sufficient knowledge about the properly segregate their waste, thus prevent, or
presence of the problem and there will eliminate the potential spread of disease within the
be changes about their waste disposal. community.
PROBLEM STRATEGIES ACTIVITY

Inability to provide a home 1. Health teachings · Demonstrate the proper garbage
environment conducive to 2. Collaborate to disposal.
health maintenance due to: the barangay · Encourage the people in barangay to
➢ Lack of knowledge officials about separate biodegradable and non-
regarding proper improper waste biodegradable waste.
segregation of disposal in the · Provide ways to recycle non-
biodegradable and community. biodegradable waste.
non-biodegradable was 3. Home visits · Collaborate to the barangay to
te. Conduct a establish a “Tapat ko, linis ko”
➢ Inadequate seminar about the ordinance.
information about thenegative effects of · Encourage the officials in the
effect it may cause toimproper waste barangay to collaborate with the
people in thedisposal and proper authorized people in the municipality
community andsegregation and request to have at least once a
environment management week garbage collection in their
of waste. barangay.
· Provide sufficient and accurate
information about the effects of
improper waste disposal, the diseases
it may generate, and the danger it
may cause in their environment.
· Collaborate with the barangay

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officials to provide large garbage

containers in each purok of the
barangay.
Collaborate with the barangay officials about
providing a compost pit in their barangay.
3. LACK OF HEALTH CARE RESOURCES

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After the health teachings, the people in the After the interventions, the people in the
barangay will gain enough knowledge and barangay will be able to decide and take
understanding about the problem regarding the necessary actions in acquiring healthcare
lack of healthcare resources and its importance. resources/services.

Inability to make decisions with · Carry out health Strengthen their willingness to raise
respect to taking appropriate teachings. their level of awareness regarding
health action due to: health-related actions, particularly
utilizing healthcare resources.
· Collaborate with the
· Failure to comprehend the barangay officials. Emphasize the importance of
nature/magnitude of the accessible healthcare resources/services
problem/condition.
· Conduct home visits and its benefits to the people.
and follow-ups.
· Low salience of the State and discuss the disadvantages and
problem/condition. drawbacks of not having this healthcare
resources/services.
· Lack of/inadequate
knowledge/insight about the Cite examples of circumstances that the
benefits of this healthcare community might use this healthcare
resources/services resources/services in times of needs.
Collaborate with the barangay officials

to conduct awareness programs,
particularly in utilizing healthcare
resources.
Perform home visits and follow-ups to
ensure that the people in the
community are properly enlightened
and responds positively.
4. . IMPROPER DRAINAGE SYSTEM
After providing health teachings and initial After conducting a health teachings,

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interventions, the people in the barangay will gain seminars and collaborating with the
enough knowledge and attention about the problem and barangay officials the people in the
will be able to decide and demonstrate appropriate barangay will maintain environmental
measures to eliminate, if not reduce problem to sanitation and regularly clean the drainage
improve environmental sanitation. system in their community
Inability to provide a · Carry out health For health teachings, home visits and seminars:
home environment teachings.
conducive to health · Implement Encourage them to maintain a suitable environment
maintenance due to: seminars. for the community.
· Failure to · Collaborate
comprehend the with the Teach about the importance of proper drainage system
nature/magnitude barangay and the disadvantages of having its opposite.
of the officials.
problem/condition. Discuss and demonstrate alternative courses of action
· Low salience of · Conduct home to correct/manage the improper drainage system.
the visits and Cite examples of vector related illness that the
problem/condition follow-ups. community may acquire if improper drainage system
· Lack of/inadequate will not be corrected.
knowledge/insight Collaborate with the barangay officials to conduct a
as to alternative ‘’Clean the Community’’ activity, particularly
courses of action drainage systems.
open to them.
Encourage community’s participation on managing
improper drainage system.

lOMoARcPSD|7189982
5. INSUFFICIENT SOURCES OF INCOME
After conducting a health teachings, After providing health teachings and suggestions,
seminars and collaborating with the the people in the barangay will gain enough
barangay officials the people in the knowledge and attention about the problem and
barangay will maintain a sufficient income will be able to cite ways on how to utilize
to sustain their own with their financial available resources within the community.
needs.
Inability to provide a home - Initiate a seminar in - Conduct a seminar in

environment conducive to collaboration with the regard to building
health maintenance and local government and sustainable livelihoods.
personal development due to: barangay officials
- Elaborate budget
- Elaborate correlation of
managing.
- Inadequate Family inadequate sources of
Resources specifically: income to poor health. - Encourage community
- Utilization of available members to apply for

o Financial
resources within the available job offers and
constraints/limited
barangay. engage to livelihood
sources of income.
- Collaborate with training programs.
TESDA for livelihood - Conduct a “Community

training programs. Livelihood Programs” in

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collaboration with the

local government to
build an independent
source pf income.
(Negosyo Ka
V. EVALUATION
After the entire exposure, to community the local area sees more about their wellbeing
status and the issues distinguished in regard to on their wellbeing and climate. They got mindful
of the diverse wellbeing dangers and wellbeing related issues that disturb the disease prompting
circumstances locally. The people group took in the significance of destroying the rearing site of
vectors, unsanitary wellspring of drinking water, hazard of gaining rabies, clean waste
framework, and keep up sound way of life and control their pulse and other sort of illness.
Elective and other natural medications were perceived by the local area to give worry for the
issue of having hack and colds. And to orient the family how to provide their needs beyond what
family earns.
the home visits, teaming up with the barangay authorities and barangay wellbeing
workers, and leading a workshop, the groups of the local area followed the wellbeing lessons of
the understudy nurture and had the option to perform various routes in advancing and improving
the wellbeing status of the local area.
II. SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION
SUMMARY
The problems identified in the community are the following. Unable to clean their
surroundings. Lack of knowledge about the possible effects of having presence of
breeding sites and vectors in their community. Lack of knowledge about prevention of
presence of breeding sites and vectors. Lack of knowledge regarding with the disease that
can be obtain. Lack of knowledge about the importance of proper source of clean

lOMoARcPSD|7189982
drinking water. Lack of knowledge regarding with danger of Diseases and illness to their
health if this problem is being neglected. Negligence of own safety against rabies and
protection of pets (dogs and cats) from acquiring rabies. Lack of knowledge about the
possible effects of acquiring rabies in the long run. Lack of knowledge about utilizing the
responsibilities of good ownership of pets. Lack of knowledge regarding proper
segregation of biodegradable and non-biodegradable waste. Inadequate information
about the effect it may cause to people in the community and environment.
The strategies we made to help in the problems of the community are the
following. Health teachings, Home visit, conduct a program regarding the causes and
how to prevent these presence of breeding sites and vectors. Implement the “Tapat Ko,
Linis Ko” rule. Have cooperation with the barangay officials. Throw all the trashes in a
trash that causes breeding sites of vectors. Provide pamphlet for the people in the
community to educate themselves regarding this problem matter. Healthy Education.
Providing a Seminar regarding with the importance of having a clean drinking water and
awareness regarding to their health condition. Have a Collaborative Work with the
Barangay Officials and Other Agency that can give aid for the problem. Proving a
Nursing Home Visit. Collaborate with the RHU regarding to the people needed to be
monitor for the Possible Diseases and illness of Unsanitary Source of Drinking Water.
Seminar for Rabies Awareness. Conduct a program regarding the causes and how to
prevent acquiring rabies and effects of rabies. Implement the “Turok Iwas Rabies”
program in collaboration with the town veterinarian, barangay officials and the local
government. Teach family of being a good owner; to always keep pets in check for any
signs of rabies, as much as possible detain them within your own property and not outside
the community, and make sure they are vaccinated. Provide pamphlet for the people in
the community to educate themselves regarding this problem matter. Collaborate to the
barangay officials about improper waste disposal in the community. Conduct a
seminar about the negative effects of improper waste disposal and proper segregation
management of waste.
The activities we made to help in the problems of the community are the
following. Discuss and show the proper way of cleaning the surroundings. Get rid of

lOMoARcPSD|7189982
stagnant water. Collaborate to the barangay officials to implement ‘’Tapat ko, Linis ko’’
rule. Discuss the importance of maintaining cleanliness in their community and how it
prevents breeding sites of vectors. Provide health teachings regarding with the problem of
Unsanitary Source of Drinking Water. Provide adequate knowledge regarding with the
disease and illness of Unsanitary Source of Drinking Water. Persuade the people in the
community to drink clean water regularly. Educate the Community of the benefits of
having a clean drinking water. Collaborate with the Barangay Officials to address the
Problem of Unsanitary Source of Drinking Water. Discuss and show the proper way to
keep themselves protected and their animal safe from rabies. Detain animals for
preparation of the program. Help organize the “Turok Iwas Rabies” with in collaboration
with the town veterinarian, barangay officials and the local government. Discuss the
importance of being a responsible owner and how to utilize them and persuade unto
acting. Demonstrate the proper garbage disposal. Encourage the people in barangay to
separate biodegradable and non-biodegradable waste. Provide ways to recycle non-
biodegradable waste. Collaborate to the barangay to establish a “Tapat ko, Linis ko”
ordinance. Encourage the officials in the barangay to collaborate with the authorized
people in the municipality and request to have at least once a week garbage collection in
their barangay. Provide sufficient and accurate information about the effects of improper
waste disposal, the diseases it may generate, and the danger it may cause in their
environment. Collaborate with the barangay officials to provide large garbage containers
in each Purok of the barangay. Collaborate with the barangay officials about providing a
compost pit in their barangay

lOMoARcPSD|7189982
CONCLUSION
At the end of the entire exposure in our adopted community, which is Barangay Marikit,
Tarlac City. We collected data and information regarding the status of each family and the entire
community.
During home visit in each family in the community we observe the top five problems in
the community: presence of breeding sites, unsanitary source of drinking water, risk of acquiring
rabies, improper drainage system and available health care system. We can’t reduce all the
identified problems, but we can assure that we can help them to prevent and avoid the causes as
well as to make them aware in community health needs that were identified.
The Tarlac State University Department of Nursing and the community of Barangay
Marikit, Tarlac City, especially the Barangay officials must unite and join forces for the
improvement of the health status of the community and to reach the optimum level of health.
RECOMMENDATIONS
For the Community
· Be unified in facing and solving identified problems within the community.
· They must eliminate the improper and unsanitary waste disposal.
· Learn the importance of maintaining proper drainage system and prevent the
presence of breeding sites that could contribute different illness to the community.
· They should be aware of the different identified problems that could affect their
health. Concern about the health problems is a must.

lOMoARcPSD|7189982
· The community should apply the different health teachings, plan of care and
strategies given.
· Collaboration with the barangay officials and other health programs is a must for
the overall improvement of the health status of the community.
For the Families of Barangay Marikit
· Each member of the family should maintain the cleanliness at home and their
surrounding area.
· The family must maintain the proper segregation and disposal of waste.
· They should be aware of how to eliminate and lessen the presence of breeding
sites near their home or at home. Improper drainage system should be ruled out
and each family member should be aware and utilize of cleaning their drainage
system.
· Family members need to comply with the advices given to modify their unhealthy
lifestyle and habits.
· They should consult directly to health professionals and not with quack doctors.
· Families must cooperate with the proposed activities in improving the health
status of the community.
For Barangay Officials
· Initiate community organizations every month in order to assess the problems

· Re-evaluate and formulate new community programs that will directly solve the
problems of the community and attract engagement from the people living within
the barangay.
· Allocate sufficient funds according to the identified priorities of the community.

lOMoARcPSD|7189982
o To support families who are not able to access clean drinking

water.
o To eradicate breeding sites of vectors
o To provide proper segregation trash bins.
For Health Care Workers
· Invest more time in collecting information within the community in order to have
a stable baseline data for future purposes.
· Ensure that all individual within the community are able to receive new such as
upcoming community organizations and programs. This can be done by creating
an active and responsive social media account specialized for the community.
· Conduct home visitations twice a month in order to assess the current state of the
community.
For Student Nurses
· Improve the acquired knowledge and skills in order to recognize and understand
the factors affecting the health status of the community.
· Engage yourselves in participating with community diagnosis for it will benefit

you by improving communication and social skills as well as your critical
thinking abilities.

lOMoARcPSD|7189982
VII. BIBLIOGRAPY
REPORT
Philippine Statistics Authority. (2015, October). 2015 Philippine Statistical Yearbook (No. 2015)
BOOK
WEBSITE
American Veterinary Medical Association. (2021). Guidelines for responsible pet ownership.
https://www.avma.org/resources-tools/avma-policies/guidelines-responsible-pet-ownership
World Health Organization (WHO). (2002). Environmental health in emergencies and disaster: A
practical guide. Retrieved from
https://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/hygiene/emergencies/em2002intro.pdf
Kittelson & Carpo, 2019. “Land Ownership and Property Acquisition in the Philippines for
Foreigners and Former Filipino Citizens”. https://kittelsoncarpo.com/property- ownership/Link
Date Accessed: May 14, 2021
HON.
RONALD
HON. HON. B.
HON. MAY HON.
CASSIE M. KATRINA BAUTISTA
ANN M. HON. JOSHUA H.
AQUINO E. DAVID
TORRES JAMES D. MACAPAG
GUERRERO AL COMMITT
COMMITTE COMMITTE
EE ON
APPROPRIA ENVIRONM E ON lOMoARcPSD|7189982
HUMAN
E ON ELSA P. EE ON
PEACE
HON. N N
TION AND ENTAL HEALTH RIGHTS
ANDGARCIA
ORDER AGRICULT AND
INFRACTRU PROTECTIO
URE WELFARE
CRE N
BARANGAY
TREASURER
III. APPENDICES
Appendix A: COMMUNITY PROFILE HON. CHRIS K.
SUNGA
LIST OF BRGY. OFFICIALS OF MARIKIT, TARLAC CITY, TARLAC
BARANGAY
ORGANIZATIONAL
SECRETARY CHART
HON. MELISSA H. SUCAT
BARANGAY CAPTAIN

lOMoARcPSD|7189982
BARANGAY MARIKIT, TARLAC CITY, TARLAC

(BARANGAY OFFICIALS)
NAME POSITION
Hon. Melissa H. Sucat - Barangay Captain

Hon. Chris K. Sunga - Barangay Secretary
Hon. Elsa P. Garcia - Barangay Treasurer
Hon. Cassie M. Aquino - Chairman Appropriation and Infrastructure
Hon. Katrina E. David - Chairman: Environmental Protection
Hon. May Anne M. Torres - Chairman: Health
Hon. James D. Guerrero - Chairman: Peace and Order
Hon. Joshua H. Macapagal - Chairman: Agriculture
Hon. Ronald B. Bautista - Chairman: Education
Hon. Ivy A. Dela Cruz - Chairman: Human Rights and Welfare
Hon. Jay M. Garcia - SK Chairman

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DOCUMENTATION

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COORDINATED BARANGAY OFFICIALS

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PAMPHLET

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CURRICULUM VITAES
BSN 2C C3 &C4

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Michael Chester R. Bernal

Purok Namnama, Baquero Sur, Moncada Tarlac
michaelches25@gmail.com09610766192
Bachelor of Science in Nursing Level 2 Section 2-C
Group Leader
PERSONAL DATA
Date of Birth: May 28, 2001
Place of Birth: Tarlac City
Sex: Male
Height: 5’10”
Weight: 90 kg
Citizenship: Filipino
Religion: Roman Catholic
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
ELEMENTARY
School: Moncada Catholic School
Address: Poblacion 4, Moncada Tarlac
Year of Graduation: 2013
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: College of the Holy Spirit of Tarlac
Address: San Sebastian Village, Tarlac City
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

COLLEGE
School: Tarlac State University
Address: Lucinda Campus, Brgy. Ungot, Tarlac City

lOMoARcPSD|7189982
Railynn Jade Cerbas

7611 Mt. Arayat St., Talimundok, Dau, Mabalacat City, Pampanga
raijecerbas24@gmail.com
0999 341 6715
PERSONAL DATA
Date of Birth: March 24, 1999
Place of Birth: South Cotabato
Sex: Male
Height: 5’4”
Weight: 79 kg
Religion: Protestant
ELEMENTARY
School: Bical Elementary School
Address: Bical, Mabalacat City
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Camachiles National High School
Address: Phase II Camachiles, Mabalacat City
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Jose C. Feliciano College Foundation
Address: NLEX, Dau, Mabalacat City
COLLEGE

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Job Nathaniel L. Manalo

Purok 1, Estipona, Pura, Tarlac
wowe4494@gmail.com
09518685109
Group Member
PERSONAL DATA
Place of Birth: Batangas City
Sex: Male
Height: 5’8”
Weight: 59 kg
Religion: Born Again Christian
ELEMENTARY
School: International Philippine School in Al-Khobar
Address: Subeika, Khobar, Saudi Arabia, KSA
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: International Philippine School in Al-Khobar
Address: Subeika, Khobar, Saudi Arabia, KSA
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Holy Child School of Gerona Inc
Address: Poblacion 1, Gerona, Tarlac
COLLEGE

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John Benedict R. Rivera

Matapa St. n Pablo, Tarlac City, Tarlac
riverabenedict09@gmail.com
09472443598
PERSONAL DATA
Date of Birth: November 09, 2000
Sex: Male
Height: 5’7”
Weight: 62 kg
ELEMENTARY
School: Tarlac West Central Elementary School
Address: San Roque, Tarlac City, Tarlac
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Tarlac First Baptist Church School, Inc.
Address: Carangian, Tarlac City, Tarlac
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Central Luzon Doctors’ Hospital Educational Institution
Address: San Sebastian Village, Tarlac City, Tarlac
COLLEGE

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Clarissa M. Bautista
Brgy.Capehan, Tarlac City
Bautistaclarissa03@gmail.com
09957665441
PERSONAL DATA
Date of Birth: October 03, 2000
Sex: F
Height: 5’3
Weight: 58 kg
ELEMENTARY
School: Rosebelle Academy of Tarlac Inc.
Address:Victoria, Tarlac
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: UCCP Tarlac Christian Academy
Address: Sapang Tagalog, Tarlac City
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Maligaya Triniy Baptist Christian Academy
Address: Maligaya, Tarlac City
COLLEGE

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Patricia Kaye T. Castro
103 Salapungan Tarlac City

ptayagcastro@gmail.com
PERSONAL DATA
Date of Birth: August 12 1998
Sex: Female
Height: 5’4”
Weight: 50 kg
ELEMENTARY
School: Sto Cristo Elementary School
Address: Sto Cristo, Tarlac City
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Ransom Catholic School
Address: Matatalaib, Tarlac City
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: CLDH EI
Address: Carangian, Tarlac City
COLLEGE

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CEREZO, CATHY MAYE M.

Quezon Avenue, Poblacion I, Camiling, Tarlac
cathymayec@gmail.com
09395127078
PERSONAL DATA
Date of Birth: June 13, 2001
Place of Birth: Camiling, Tarlac
Sex: F
Height: 4'11
Weight: 50 kg
ELEMENTARY
School: Camiling Central Elementary School
Address: Camiling, Tarlac
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Camiling Catholic School Inc.
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Camiling Catholic School Inc.
COLLEGE

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Marielle D. Constante
146 Bonifacio St. San Julian, Moncada, Tarlac
constantemarielle7@gmail.com
09071251813
PERSONAL DATA
Date of Birth: February 7, 2001
Place of Birth: San Julian, Moncada, Tarlac
Sex: Female
Height: 4’11”
Weight: 40 kg
ELEMENTARY
School: San Julian Elementary School
Address: San Julian, Moncada, Tarlac
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: San Julian – Sta. Maria High School
Address: San Julian, Moncada, Tarlac
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: St. Rose Catholic School, Inc.
Address: Sta. Rosa St. Pob. Sur, Paniqui, Tarlac
COLLEGE

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Tiffany Blanche Cristobal

231 Provincial Rd. Street, Purok 5 Poblacion Sur, San Clemente,
Tarlac
tb.cristobal0204@gmail.com
09171301585
PERSONAL DATA
Place of Birth: Poblacion Sur, San Clemente, Tarlac
Sex: Female
Height: 5’0
Weight: 51kg
Religion: Seventh Day Adventist
ELEMENTARY
School: San Clemente Integrated School (Formerly: San Clemente Central Elementary School)
Address: Poblacion Sur, San Clemente, Tarlac
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Mangatarem National High School
Address: Pogonlomboy, Mangatarem, Pangasinan
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Mangatarem National High School
Address: Pogonlomboy, Mangatarem, Pangasinan
COLLEGE
Patricia Lae R. De Lazo
Blk. 35 Lot 9 Kawal Kalinga, San Jose De Urquico, Tarlac
City
patricialaedelazo11@gmail.com
09157953822

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PERSONAL DATA
Date of Birth: March 11, 2000
Sex: Female
Height: 5’7”
Weight: 54 kg
ELEMENTARY
School: San Miguel Central Elementary School
Address: San Miguel, Tarlac City
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Capas High School
Address: Dolores Capas, Tarlac
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Osias Colleges Inc.
Address: San Nicolas, Ftañedo Street, Tarlac City
COLLEGE
Kiara Czyryl Z. Fabian

Soliman Subdivision San Rafael Homesite, Tarlac City
kiaczyfbn@gmail.com
09457664002

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PERSONAL DATA
Date of Birth: December 12, 2000
Sex: Female
Height: 5’0”
Weight: 49 kg
ELEMENTARY
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

COLLEGE

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Graychelle G Lumbang
1489 Cope phase 2 Subd. Brgy. Alfonso Concepcion, Tarlac
Graychellel@gmail.com
09485450879
Bachelor of Science in Nursing Level 2
Section 2-C
PERSONAL DATA
Date of Birth: April 26, 2000
Place of Birth: Rose park Concepcion, Tarlac
Sex: Female
Height: 5’1”
Weight: 45 kg
ELEMENTARY
School: Alfonso Elementary School
Address: Alfonso Concepcion, Tarlac
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Benigno S Aquino National High School
Address: San Nicolas Poblacion Concepcion, Tarlac
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Benigno S Aquino National High School
Address: San Nicolas Poblacion Concepcion, Tarlac
COLLEGE

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Kristenz L. Malkari
0279 Yakal street Sto. Domingo 2nd Capas Tarlac
Mallarikristenz11@gmail.com
09773508243
PERSONAL DATA
Date of Birth: May 11,1999
Place of Birth: Capas, Tarlac
Sex: Female
Height: 5’2”
Weight: 44 kg
ELEMENTARY
School: Baras -Baras Elementary School
Address: Baras -Baras Tarlac City
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Tarlac national high school
Address: San Roque, Tarlac City
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: STI College Tarlac
Address: San Vicente , Tarlac city
COLLEGE

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Queen Ida C. Parazo

Amacalan, Gerona, Tarlac
parazoqueen19@gmail.com
09511846067
PERSONAL DATA
Date of Birth: January 19, 2000
Sex: Female
Height: 5’1”
Weight: 43 kg
ELEMENTARY
School: Gerona, Ecumenical Christian School Inc.
Address: Gerona, Tarlac
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

Address: San Sebastian, Tarlac city
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Ama Computer College
Address: San Roque, Tarlac City
COLLEGE

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Catherine Louise L. Perez

Sitio Buno Matatalaib, Tarlac City
Catherine01perez@gmail.com
09682804242
PERSONAL DATA
Date of Birth: April 1, 2001
Place of Birth: Baguio City
Sex: F
Height: 5’0”
Weight: 45 kg
ELEMENTARY
School: Tarlac Christian College
Address: Sitio Buno, Matatalaib Tarlac City
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Tarlac Christmas College
Address: Sitio Buno Matatalaib, Tarlac City
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Don Bosco Technical Institute
Address: Sto Cristo, Tarlac City
COLLEGE

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Antonette Nicole P. Punzalan

Brgy. Cama Juan San Antonio Nueva Ecija
punzalanantonettenicole@gmail.com
09663357027
PERSONAL DATA
Sex: Female
Height: 5’2”
Weight: 67 kg
Religion: Born-Again Christian
ELEMENTARY
School: Cama Juan Elementary School
Address: Cama Juan San Antonio Nueva Ecija
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Zaragoza National High School
Address: San Vicente Zaragoza Nueva Ecija
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Zaragoza National High School
Address: San Vicente Zaragoza Nueva Ecija
COLLEGE

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Vlz Anne Morry V. Sandig

Mabiga, Metro Clark Homes, Mabalacat City, Pampanga
Sandigmorry1@gmail.com
09269455406
PERSONAL DATA
Place of Birth: Paranaque City
Sex: Female
Height: 5’5”
Weight: 53 kg
ELEMENTARY
School: Talimundok Elementary School
Address: Dau, Mabalacat City, Pampanga
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Angeles City Science High School
Address: Angeles City, Pampanga
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Angeles City Science High School
Address: Angeles City, Pampanga
COLLEGE

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Joana Marie F. Suyat

Poblacion Norte, San Clemente, Tarlac
jmfsuyat05@gmail.com
Bachelor of Science in Nursing Level 3 –
BSN 2C Member
PERSONAL DATA
Date of Birth: January 5, 2000
Place of Birth: Rural Health Unit - San Clemente Tarlac
Sex: Female
Height: 5'4"
Weight: 45 kg
Religion: The Church of Jesus of Latter Day Saints (MORMON)
ELEMENTARY
School: Samang Sur, Integrated Elementary School
Address: Bolinao, Pangasinan
Year of Graduation: March 29, 2012
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Bamban National High School
Address: Bamban, San Clemente, Tarlac
Year of Graduation: April 4, 2016
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Bamban National High School
Address: Bamban, San Clemente,
Tarlac Year of Graduation: April 6, 2018
COLLEGE
Address: Lucinda Campus,
Brgy. Ungot, Tarlac City

lOMoARcPSD|7189982
Raven C. Ugdiman
Zone 3 San Agustin Norte, Arayat, Pampanga
ravenugdiman30@gmail.com
09068473881
PERSONAL DATA
Place of Birth: Arayat, Pampang
Sex: F
Height: 5’0
Weight: 58 kg
ELEMENTARY
School: Arayat Central Elementary School
Address: Arayat, Pampanga
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Justino Sevilla High School
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: Arayat Holy Child Educational Foundation Inc.
COLLEGE

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Cindy Y. Vicente
Sampaguita, Magaspac, Gerona, Tarlac
Vicentecindy03@gmail.com
09092042487
PERSONAL DATA
Place of Birth: Gerona, Tarlac
Sex: F
Height: 5’0
Weight: 45 kg
ELEMENTARY
School: Magaspac, Elementary School
Address:Magaspac,Gerona, Tarlac
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School:Corazon C. Aquino High School
Address: Gerona, Tarlac
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

School: St. Paul College Foundation l Inc.
Address: Paniqui, Tarlac
COLLEGE

lOMoARcPSD|7189982

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lOMoARcPSD|7189982

Community Health Diagnosis

Bs Nursing (Tarlac State University)

Scan to open on Studocu

Studocu is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university

Republic of the Philippines

A COMMUNITY DIAGNOSIS Presented to the Faculty of the College of Science

BSN II-C, Group C3 and C4

LEONY H. OFRECIO, RN, MAN

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Most recognized leaders-----------------------------------------------------------------42

Sources for drinking water--------------------------------------------------------------55

Awareness in community health programs-------------------------------------------61

III. COMMUNITY HEALTH CARE PLANNING

Top 10 Community needs identification-----------------------------------------------71

Alternative course of action for identified health needs----------------------------------91

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VI. SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION----------------------103

Appendix A: Organizational Chart------------------------------------------------------------110

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I. BACKGROUND OF THE COMMUNITY

The World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as a “state of complete

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• Income and Social status

Barangay Marikit continuously thrives to be a progressive community with a total of 20

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sanitation, improper drainage system, improper garbage disposal, increased number of

1. To gather fact-based data during surveys and interviews in the community.

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7. To evaluate the usefulness of the nursing interventions provided changes, and

The group is divided into their assigned work and committee

1. Community Survey Committee

- All group members

2. Record Review Committee

- All group members

3. Spot Map Committee

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- Tiffany Blanche Cristobal

· Community Survey Committee

· Records Review Committee

· Spot Map Committee

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SPOT MAP OF BARANGAY MARIKIT TARLAC CITY, TARLAC

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Scope and Delimitation

Reason for choosing Barangay Marikit

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II. COMMUNITY HEALTH ASSESSMENT

Total Population: 106

A.1. AGE DISTRIBUTION

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Age Frequency Percentage

0-5 months 1 0.94%

In the age composition, it consists of median age and dependency ratio.

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changes and poor health services accompanied by knowledge deficit on proper

A.2. SEX DISTRIBUTION

Category Frequency Percentage

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A.3. Civil Status Distribution

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CIVIL STATUS Frequency Percentage