Material : Computer

Name : Diyana Balqis

Class : 63.2B.35

A. Answer these questions.

1. Who invented computer for the first time?
 Who invented the first computer is Charles Barbbage

2. What is the function of computer?

 Computers can perform calculations, images, and other forms of data quickly and
accurately.
 Computers provide storage for both temporary (RAM) and long-term (hard drives,
SSDs) data and programs.
 Computers are used for accounting, financial analysis, inventory management, and
online transactions in business and finance.

3. What is Mini Computer? Give the example!

 Mini computer is a mid-sized computer. It is larger and more powerful than personal
computer but smaller and less powerful than mainframe computer. It's often used for
specific tasks like scientific calculations or industrial control.
 Example : DEC PDP-11, IBM AS/400 or IBM System i, VAX series by Digital
Equipment Corporation, HP 3000 series, Data General Nova, Prime Computer
minicomputers, Wang VS series, Norsk Data Nord-10 and Nord-100 series, Control
Data Corporation (CDC) Cyber 18 and Cyber 70 series, Honeywell Series 60 Mini
Computer

4. What is Mainframe Computer? Give the example!

 Mainframe computer is a larger and powerful computer system that is primarily used
by large organizations to process and manage amounts of data and run critical
applications. Mainframe computer are characterized by their high processing power,
large memory capacity, and ability to handle a large number of input/output operations.
Mainframe computers are commonly used in industries such as banking, finance,
healthcare, government, and telecommunications.
 Example : IBM zSeries, Unisys ClearPath, Fujitsu BS2000/OSD, Hitachi VOS3, NEC
ACOS Series

5. How does computer work?

  Computers work by following instructions given to them in the form of programs.
These instructions are processed by the computer's CPU, which is like the brain of the
computer. The CPU performs calculations, data, and controls the flow of information
within the computer.

B. Find the meaning of these following words.

Words Word Class Meaning
Hardware Noun Perangkat keras
Software Noun Perangkat lunak
Network Noun Jaringan, jejala
Device Noun Perangkat, alat
Finite Adjective Terbatas
Database Noun Basis data, dasar data
Calculation Noun Perhitungan, kalkulasi
Solve Verb Menyelesaikan, memecahkan,
memutuskan, mengakhiri
Powerful Adjective Kuat sekali, kuasa, manjur
Company Noun Perusahaan, perseroan, persekutuan,
rombongsn
Century Noun Abad, kurun
Logical Adjective Logis
Within Preposition Di Dalam, di bawah, sampai
Control Verb Mengontrol, mengendalikan,
mengatur
Readily Adverb Segera, dengan rela, seketika itu juga,
dengan mudah

C. Make 5 sentences using those words. (pick 5 words)

1. Educational programs teach students how to code and control computer
programs to solve real-world problems.

2. With computer we can solve complex mathematical calculations in seconds.

3. When the Wi-Fi goes down, our network stops working.

4. Hardware performance to be continues to improve as technology develops

5. In this second semester, I’m studying database programming

-English by Miss Puspa-