Why would you need an Electrical Panel Inspection Checklist?

1. Prevent electrical failure: Regular inspections can help identify potential problems before
they cause an electrical failure. This can help prevent power outages, equipment damage,
and other issues that can cause inconvenience and potential hazards.
2. Safety concerns: Electrical panels and the systems they control can pose serious safety
hazards, such as electrical shock, fires, and explosions. An inspection can help identify
potential hazards and take steps to mitigate them.
3. Code compliance: Building codes and local regulations require regular inspection of electrical
panels to ensure that they meet safety standards. An inspection can ensure that an electrical
panel is up to code and complies with the most recent NEC and local regulations.
4. Insurance: Some insurance companies may require regular electrical panel inspections in
order to maintain coverage.
5. Age of the property: An older electrical panel may not have the capacity or capabilities to
handle the demands of modern appliances and usage, inspecting it can help to identify such
issues and to determine if an upgrade is necessary.
6. Buying or selling a property: An electrical panel inspection is often part of a home inspection
when buying or selling a property, it can help identify any potential issues that need to be
addressed before closing.

Safety precautions to follow when conducting an Electrical Panel Inspection

1. Turn off the power: Before performing any inspection or maintenance on the electrical panel,
make sure to turn off the power to the panel by switching off the main circuit breaker or
fuse. This will help prevent electrocution or electrical shock.
2. Use the proper tools: Make sure to use the proper tools for the job, such as voltage testers,
rubber-handled pliers and screwdrivers, to help prevent electrical shock.
3. Wear appropriate gear: Make sure to wear rubber-soled shoes, safety glasses, and work
gloves to protect yourself from electrical shock and other hazards.
4. Do not touch live wires: Avoid touching any live wires or terminals, as this can cause
electrical shock or serious injury.
5. Be aware of your surroundings: Be aware of your surroundings and look out for potential
hazards, such as water or flammable materials, that can increase the risk of electrical shock
or fire.

How to Implement Electrical Panel Inspection Checklist?

1. Review electrical codes and regulations: Familiarize yourself with the electrical codes and
regulations in your area to ensure that you are complying with the required standards.
2. Identify inspection items: Create a checklist that covers all the necessary inspection items for
an electrical panel. Some of the key items to include are the condition of the panel, wiring,
grounding, and overcurrent protection devices.
3. Use a standardized form: Use a standardized form to ensure that all the inspection items are
covered, and the inspector can quickly record the results.
4. Train inspectors: Train inspectors on how to use the checklist and conduct a thorough
inspection. Make sure they understand the importance of identifying and reporting any
potential hazards.
5. Schedule regular inspections: Schedule regular inspections to ensure that electrical panels
are safe and compliant with electrical codes and regulations.
 6. Take corrective action: If any issues are identified during an inspection, take corrective action
immediately. It is essential to fix any problems promptly to prevent electrical hazards and
ensure the safety of everyone in the building.
7. Maintain inspection records: Maintain inspection records to track the inspection results and
any corrective action taken. These records will be useful for future inspections and audits.

Accessibility
Electrical panel box is free from obstruction with proper working space

Ensure 3 feet of clearance in front of electrical panel

Confirm panel door can open to a minimum of 90 degrees

Ensure electrical panel is locked and supervised if necessary

Ensure panel door includes accurate map of fuse switches

Ensure top of breaker box is no more than 6 feet 7 inches from floor

Visual Appearance
Inspect for signs of standing water or leaks

Inspect for signs of pests and rodents

Inspect panel box for dents and cracks

Inspect walls for holes and dents

Ensure the faceplate is intact and no wires are exposed

Confirm interior markings are legible and accurate

Ensure any screws are secured and free from sharp edges

Functional Inspection
Inspect entrance conductors and lugs

Identify grounded conductor

Check clamps, connectors and bushings

Check for disconnected or loose conductors

Inspect main bonding jumper

Inspect main grounding electrode conductor

Check for double neutrals and doubled hot conductors

Ensure breaker switches are functional and not overheating

No white wires on breakers

Identify twin or half breakers

Replace panel and cabinet cover correctly