CAVITE NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

SCIENCE 7
Grade QUARTER 3 WEEK NO.8
Level 7
MARICHELLE D. DOSOL

Topic : Different types of charging process

Learning Competencies
Describe the different types of charging processes
Objective
1.Identify the different types of charging process
2. Perform simple activity at home for each type of charging process
3. Appreciate the learnings from each charging process with persistence

I. Introduction:
Electricity is a basic part of nature and it is one of our most widely used forms of
energy. You must be familiar with this energy since it is the energy required to
operate appliances, gadgets, machines, and many more.
Electricity is a form of energy involving the flow of electrons. All matter is
made up of atoms, which has a center called a nucleus. Nucleus contains
positively charged particle called protons and uncharged particles called
neutrons. The nucleus of an atom is surrounded by negatively charged particles
called electrons. The negative charge of an electron is equal to the positive charge
of a proton, and the number of electrons in an atom is usually equal to the
number of protons.

Figure 1: Nucleus Electrical Charges

https://www.macmillanhighered.com/
BrainHoney/Resource/6716/
digital_first_content/trunk/test/hillis2e/
hillis2e_ch02_2.html
Charging Process:
● Charging by Friction- is a transfer of electrons from one object to another
by means of rubbing.
 ● Charging by Conduction is electrons transfer from object that has negative
charges to positive charge object.
● Charging by induction is electrons move to one part of an object because it
is in the electric field of another object.

II.Development:
LEARNING TASK I
CHARGE PARTY
A. Directions:
1. Inflate the two balloons and tie each with a string.
2. Rub 1 air-filled balloon vigorously across your completely dry hair for at
least 1 minute.
3. Face the mirror and hold the balloon close to your hair. Was your hair
pulled by the balloon? Shown in figure 2 below.
4. Now rub two air-filled balloons vigorously across your completely dry
hair for at least 1 minute.
5. Hold the balloons by the string (it should be hanging down) and then
gently bring them near each other. Observe any interaction.
Materials: 2 balloons 2 strings, mirror.

Questions:
1. What happens when you bring the balloon near your hair after rubbing
 it?
2. What about bringing the two rubbed balloons near each other?
3. What do you think is the cause of these interactions?

III.Engagement:

LEARNING TASK 2
ATTRACT OR REPEL
A.Directions:
1. Analyze the illustration below
2. Identify the interaction of the following pair of charges
3. Put for ATTRACT and for REPEL

CHARGES ATTRACT REPEL

1.

2.

3.

LEARNING TASK 3
I CHARGE YOU

A. Directions:
1.Complete the sentences by choosing the correct answer from the box
2. Write the answer on a separate sheet of paper

There are two types of electric charge, positive and (1)______. Like charges
(2)________; unlike charges (3)________. There are three different types of
chargingprocesses. Charging by (4) ________ is done by rubbing two objects at
the same time. Charging by (5) ________ is done without actual contact to any
other charged object. Charging by conduction involves the contact of a charged
object to a neutral object.

attracts conduction
charging friction
positive negative
repels induction

IV.Assimilation:
Multiple Choice: Choose the letter of the correct answer.

1. What will happen when two like charges are brought together? They will
_______.
A. repel each other C. neutralize each other
B. attract each other D. have no effect on each other

2. Which of the following describes the usual way by which a material can gain a
negative charge?
A. Losing protons C. Losing electrons
B. Gaining protons D. Gaining electrons

3. When an object is positively charged, it has ________.

A. no protons C. fewer electrons than protons
B. no electrons D. more electrons than protons
4. Rubbing a balloon on hair is an example of static charge build up created
by____________.
A. conduction C. induction
B. friction D. reduction
5. A type of charging process where an object can be charged without actual
contact to any other object.
A. Charging by induction C. Charging by friction
B. Charging by reduction D. Charging by conduction

VI.References:
Book
Science 7 –Third Quarter – Module 8, Electricity
Science 7 Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on Electrical Charging
Processes page 6,9 and 17
Internet Sources:
Figure 1: Nucleus Electrical Charges
https://www.macmillanhighered.com/BrainHoney/Resource/6716/
digital_first_content/trunk/test/hillis2e/hillis2e_ch02_2.html
Figure 2
https://www.nsta.org/q-what-static-electricity-and-how-can-i-see-its-effects

Figure 3
https://www.nsta.org/q-what-static-electricity-and-how-can-i-see-its-effects
http://ffden2.phys.uaf.edu/webproj/212_spring_2014/Sean_Counihan/
Sean_Counihan/Electricity.html

Writer: Validator:

MARICHELLE D. DOSOL MARY ANN A. ESPINELI

Teacher 3 Master Teacher 2
CNHS -JHS CNHS –JHS

Quality Assurance Team:

RANDIE L. SALONGA REA H. TOPACIO MARIETA R. ABULOG

Principal IV – CNHS Asst. Principal 2 – SHS Asst. Principal 2 – SHS
CNHS SPNHS

MADELAINE F. GATCHALIAN MARISSA AGUIRRE

EPS -Science EPS -LRMDS