Professional Documents
Culture Documents
MAPEH 10-ReviewerQ2
Apala (akpala)- is a musical genre from Nigeria in the Yoruba tribal style to wake up the
worshippers after fasting during the Muslim holy feast of Ramadan.
Call & Response is a succession of two distinct musical phrases usually rendered by different
musicians, where the second phrase acts as a direct commentary on or response to the first.
Axe - is a popular musical genre from Salvador, Bahia, and Brazil. It fuses the Afro- Caribbean styles of
the marcha, reggae, and calypso.
Jit- is a hard and fast percussive Zimbabwean dance music played on drums with guitar
accompaniment, influenced by mbira-based guitar styles.
The offbeat rhythm and staccato are the most recognizable musical elements of reggae.
Juju- is a popular music style from Nigeria that relies on the traditional Yoruba rhythms, where the
instruments in Juju are more Western in origin.
Afro beat is the term used to describe the fusion of West African with black American music.
African traditional music is largely functional in nature, used primarily in ceremonial rites such as
Marriage.
It is a popular form of South African music featuring a lively and uninhibited variation of the jitterbug,
a form of swing dance-Jive.
Samba is the basic underlying rhythm that typifies most Brazilian music.
Soca- is a modern Trinidadian and Tobago pop music combining “soul” and “calypso” music.
It is an expressive folksong in narrative verse with text dealing typically with love-Ballad.
Its style is mostly in a slow or moderate tempo with a relaxed mood. It also features highly singable
melodies within the range and technical capacity of the amateur singer-Standard
Popular Music literally means "music of the populace" similar to the traditional folk music of the past.
Don McLean is the singer and composer of the pop-rock ballad “American Pie”.
Among the foremost proponents of this style was Frank Sinatra, also known as "Ol' Blue Eyes," "
Chairman of the birth," or "The Voice."
Matt Monroe was an English singer who became one of the most popular entertainers in the
international music scene during 1960s.
Rock n’ Roll a hugely popular song form in the United States during the late 1940s to the 1960s.
Hip Hop music is a stylized, highly rhytmic type of music that usually (but not always)
includes portion and rhytmically chanted words called "rap."
James Paul McCartney (born 1942) is an English singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, co-writer,
and composer.
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Photography Came from the Greek word “photos” – meaning Light and “graphos” – meaning
Writing.
Tilt shot - Is a shot used for dramatic effects and to convey feelings of uneasiness or intoxication. In
this technique, the camera angle is slanted to one side.
Soft focus - Shots appeared to be blurred while retaining sharp edges. If you want a dream-like image,
then make use of this technique.
Digital Art used electronic and mechanical devices to create a work of art.
Portrait photography is a type of photography aimed toward capturing the personality of a person
or group of people by using effective lighting, backdrops, and poses.
Variety is an element which can be played by the photographer by observing many elements in a
pictu
Balance is used in photography to give the illusion that something is different in size but still makes
the photo fit together.
Android Phone is the most accessible & portable gadget that can store, manipulate & edit
photographs & videos.
Cropping-is the removal of unwanted outer areas from a photographic or illustrated.
In modifying or improving digital or traditional photographic images, one should use different
techniques, tools or software such as Photo editing.
New generation models known as android tablets, phones, and a combination of both called
“phablets”.
Instagram-Snap a photo, choose from among the available filters, and share via Facebook.
Picsarts a free photo editor and drawing application, as well as a social network for you to share your
art with others
Photo Collage-Allows you to make a collage out of images from your photo gallery.
Snapseed a photo application that enables you to enhance, transform, and share your photos.
Pic monkey a free online photo editing tool that provides filters, frames, text, and effects to
manipulate your images.
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Recreational activities that are commonly unorganized and noncompetitive, including, but not
limited to, picnicking, bird watching, kite flying, bicycling, and walking-Leisure activities
Leisure time is any free time that can be used to pursue personal interests
Recreational activities that are vigorous enough to get your heart to beat faster build cardiovascular
fitness- Active Recreation
Video gaming, Dart, Fishing are examples of NOT active recreational activity.
Cycling, Running, Surfing are among the active kinds of recreational activity.
Frequency-refers to how often you involve yourself in regular physical activity or exercise.
Neck stretch is an exercise performed by slowly and gently tilting the head laterally.
Flexibility exercises also called range-of-motion exercises or plain old stretching, keep your muscle
elastic and your joints moving freely.
Standing upright, feet separated to shoulder width, and hands on your waist. Bending the upper body
to the right and left -Hyperextension Stretch
Bending down together at the waist without losing hold of each other’s shoulders until your upper body
is parallel to the floor-Quad Stretch
Standing against the wall or at the edge of a step and stretch the heel downward, alternating legs- Heel
Cord Stretch
Lying on your side and move one foot back by flexing the knee Side Stretch.
Arm Circles-Circling arms all the way around in both directions.