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Climate Change
Climate Change
Ans: Human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and destroying rainforests, have an
increasing influence on the climate and the Earth's temperature.
Ans: The leading cause of climate change is human activity and the release of greenhouse
gases.
As global temperatures climb, widespread shifts in weather systems occur, making events like
droughts, hurricanes, and floods more intense and unpredictable.
The earth has gone through warming and cooling phases in the past, long before humans were
around. Forces that can contribute to climate change include the sun's intensity, volcanic
eruptions, and changes in naturally occurring greenhouse gas concentrations.
The temperature characteristics of a region are influenced by natural factors such as latitude,
elevation and the presence of ocean currents.
“Climate change” encompasses global warming, but refers to the broader range of changes that
are happening to our planet, including rising sea levels; shrinking mountain glaciers;
accelerating ice melt in Greenland, Antarctica and the Arctic; and shifts in flower/plant blooming
times.
Ans: Climate change is the single biggest health threat facing humanity. Climate impacts are
already harming health, through air pollution, disease, extreme weather events, forced
displacement, pressures on mental health, and increased hunger and poor nutrition in places
where people cannot grow or find sufficient food.
While climate change cannot be stopped, it can be slowed. To avoid the worst consequences of
climate change, we'll need to reach “net zero” carbon emissions by 2050 or sooner. Net zero
means that, on balance, no more carbon is dumped into the atmosphere than is taken out.
Ans: The monsoon and the Western Disturbance are the two main factors which alter the
weather over Pakistan;
Ans: Scientists generally regard the later part of the 19th century.
Q:12 What is the difference between global warming and climate change?
Ans: “Global warming” refers to the rise in global temperatures due mainly to the increasing
concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. “Climate change” refers to the
increasing changes in the measures of climate over a long period of time – including
precipitation, temperature, and wind patterns.
Ans: Pakistan include an inadequate sewage system, air pollution from industrial waste, and
deforestation.
Ans: Pakistan is located at a place on the globe which bears the brunt of two major weather
systems. One can cause high temperatures and drought, like the heatwave in March, and the
other brings monsoon rains.
Ans: The climate of Pakistan is divided into four main climatic regions or zones i.e. Highland
Climate, Low land Climate, Desert/Arid Climate, Coastal/Maritime Climate.
Agency overview
Ans: Zero carbon means that no carbon emissions are being produced
from a product or service (for example, a wind farm generating
electricity, or a battery deploying electricity).
Q:19 What is positive carbon emission?
Ans: Carbonpositive describes most business as usual situations. It
means a business entity produces an amount of carbon emissions
that is more than zero.
Q:20 What is negative carbon emission?
Ans: Carbon dioxide removal, also known as carbon removal, greenhouse gas removal or negative
emissions, is a process in which carbon dioxide gas is removed from the atmosphere by deliberate
human activities and durably stored in geological, terrestrial, or ocean reservoirs, or in products.
Ans: Core to all climate change solutions is reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
Ans: