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TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2016

Course : VIJETA (JP) Date : 24-08-2015

DPP No. : 61 (JEE-ADVANCED)


Total Marks : 38 Max. Time : 41 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.3 (3 marks 3 min.) [09, 09]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.4 to Q.5 (4 marks 4 min.) [08, 08]
Subjective Questions ('–1' negative marking) Q.6 (4 marks 5 min.) [04, 05]
Comprehension ('–1' negative marking) Q.7 to Q.9 (3 marks 3 min.) [09, 09]
Match the Following (no negative marking) (2 × 4) Q.10 (8 marks 10 min.) [08, 10]

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 61


1. (B) 2. (A) 3. (B) 4. (B)(C) 5. (A)(C) (D) 6. 64
7. (A) 8. (C) 9. (B) 10. (A) – p,r ; (B) – q ; (C) – s ; (D) – p,r,t
1. The capacitors A and B are connected in series with a battery as shown in the figure. When the switch
S is closed and the two capacitors get charged fully, then-
 A  B       S      

2 F 3 F

A B

10V
S
(A) The potential difference across the plates of A is 4V and across the plates of B is 6V
(B*) The potential difference across the plates of A is 6V and across the plates of B is 4V
(C) The ratio of electric energies stored in A and B is 2 : 3
(D) The ratio of charges on A and B is 3 : 2
(A) A   4V  B  6V 
(B) A   6V  B  4V 
(C) A  B  2 : 3 
(D) A  B  3 : 2 
2 3
Sol. In serues  qA = qB = q = 10 × × 10–6 = 12 C
5
q q
VA = = 6V VB= =4V
CA CB
1 UA CB 3
In series U
C UB CA 2

2. Imagine a short dipole is at the centre of a spherical surface. If magnitude of electric field at a certain
point on the surface of sphere is 10 N/C, then which of the following cannot be the magnitude of electric
field anywhere on the surface of sphere
     
 10 N/C ,      
 [ES/ED]
(A*) 4 N/C (B) 8 N/C (C) 16 N/C (D) 20 N/C
(E) 15 N/C

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Sol. If Eaxial = 10 N/C
then Eeq = 5 N/C
If Eeq = 10 N/C
then Eaxial = 20 N/C
So magnitude of electric field at any point
5N/C E 20 N/C

Hindi  E = 10 N/C


 E = 5 N/C
 E = 10 N/C
 E = 20 N/C

5N/C E 20 N/C

3. Find the equivalent capacitance between terminals ‘A’ and ‘B’. The letters have their usual meaning.
A B 

6 0 A 13 0 A 10 0 A 5 0 A
(A) (B*) (C) (D)
5 d 10 d 7 d 7 d

Sol.

0 A /2 A/2 4 0A 13 0A 13 0 A
C1 = , C2 = 0 = C = C1 + C2 = Ans.
d d/2 d 5d 10 d 10 d
k 2
x
4. A light ray enters into a medium whose refractive index varies along the x-axis as n(x) n0 1
4
where n0 = 1. The medium is bounded by the planes x = 0, x = 1 & y = 0. If the ray enters at the origin
at an angle 30º with x–axis.

(A) equation of trajectory of the light ray is y = [ 3 x – 3 ]


(B*) equation of trajectory of the light ray is y = 2[ 3 x – 3]
(C*) the coordinate the point at which light ray comes out from the medium is [1, 2(2 – 3 )]
(D) the coordinate the point at which light ray comes out from the medium is [0, 2(2 – 3 )]

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x
   x-  n(x) n0 1
4
 n0 = 1  x = 0, x = 1  y = 0 x–
30º 
         

(A) y = [ 3 x – 3 ] 


(B*) y = 2[ 3 x – 3 ] 
(C*) [1, 2(2 – 3 )]
(D) [0, 2(2 – 3 )]
Sol.

(a)

1 × sin 30º = n sin i

1
sin i =
2n
1
tan i =
4n 2 1
dy 1
=
dx x 3
y x
1/ 2
dy (x 3) dx
0 0

y= 2 x 3 3

(b) when x = 1


y = 2( 1 3 3)
y= 2 2 3

Position at which ray comes out of the medium is (1, 2(2 3 )) .


  (1, 2(2 3 ))

5. Four point masses each of mass m are placed on vertices of a regular tetrahedron. Distance between
any two masses is r.
(A*) Gravitation field at centre is zero
4Gm
(B) Gravitation potential at centre is
r
6Gm2
(C*) Gravitation potential energy of system in
r
6Gm2
(D*) Gravitation force on one of the point mass is
r2
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 m      
r
(A*) 
4Gm
(B)  
r
6Gm2
(C*)  
r
6Gm2
(D*)  
r2
Sol. Eg = 0 By symmetry
6Gm2
Potential energy of system =
r
Gm2
Force between two masses F = 2
r
Angle between any two force is 60°
F F1 F2 F3
2
Fnet = F12 F22 F22 + 2F1 F2 + 2F2 F3 + 2F3 F1
2
Fnet = 3F2 + 3F2
Fnet = 6F

Eg = 0
6Gm2
 =
r
Gm2
 F = 2
r
60°
F F1 F2 F3
2 2 2
F =F
net 1 F2 F22 + 2F1 F2 + 2F2 F3 + 2F3 F1
2
Fnet = 3F2 + 3F2
Fnet = 6F

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6. A ball of mass m is connected by a light inextensible cord and is rotated in a circle of radius R on a
smooth fixed horizontal table. Initially the angular velocity of the ball was 0 and pulling force applied
R
was T1. Now the pulling force is increased to T2, until the radius of rotation of the ball becomes . Then
4
T2
ratio is:
T1
m    R    
  0  T1  T2 
R T2
  :
4 T1

Ans. 64
Sol. No external torque is acting on the ball. So applying angular momentum conservation about point O.
O 
1 1
m( r) (r) = constant  So  = 16 times 
r2 (1/ 4)2
1
T = m 2r = (16)2 × = 64 times 
4

Paragraph for Question Nos. 7 to 9


 7 9   
A tank of height 'H' and base area 'A' is half filled with water and there is a very small orifice at the
A
bottom and there is a heavy solid cylinder having base area .The water is flowing out of the orifice.
3
Here cylinder is put into the tank to increase the speed of water flowing out. It is given that height of the
cylinder is same as that of the tank.

 'H'   'A'       
A
    
3
      
   

H
2

V
  

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7. The speed of water flowing out of the orifice before the cylinder kept inside the tank

gh gh
(A*) gH (B) 1.414 gH (C) (D)
2 2

P0

H H
Sol. 2 V= 2gh 2g gH
2

V P0

8. The speed of water flowing out of orifice after the cylinder is kept inside it (height of water in tank was
H
just before inserting cyllinder).
2
            
H
 
2
3gH gH
(A) 3gH (B) 2gH (C*) (D)
2 2
A/3

Sol.

Let h be height of water column just after putting cylinder,


h 
A H
h A– A
3 2
3
h´ = H
4
3
V´ = 2gh gH
2
H
9. After long time, when the height of water inside the tank again becomes equal to . The solid cylinder
2
is taken out. Then the velocity of liquid flowing out of orifice will be
H
     
2

H H gH 3gH
(A) 2g (B*) 2g (C) (D)
2 3 3 2
H A H
Sol. A– h' ' A h =
2 3 3
2
v = 2gh' ' gH
3

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10. Match the coluumn : 
Column–I Column–II

(A) (p) may be zero

m1 and m2 are the masses connected to a spring which is


initially in natural length and whole system is placed on a
smooth horizontal surface. Now m2 is imparted a velocity
u as shown in figure. The minimum kinetic energy of mass
m2 in resulting motion

(B) (q) must be zero

A rod of mass m1 and length is hinged about a fixed,


smooth, horizontal axis passing through its one end. A block
4
of mass m2 is placed on rod at a distance as shown in
5
figure. System is released from rest then normal reaction
on mass m2 by rod just after release

(C) (r) may be positive

V V

One mole of a gas of unknown atomicity undergoes


the process A B (isochoric) and then B C (isothermal)
as shown in P–V diagram. Q for the path ABC
(D) (s) must be positive

Friction coefficient at both the contacts is and tan < .


m – m1
If system remains at rest then 2 (t) may be negative
m1
–I –II
(A) (p) 

m1 m2 
 m2 
 u m2 
 

(B) (q) 

m1  
 m2 
4
  
5
 
 m2 
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(C) (r) 


A B () B C ()
P–V  ABC  Q  
(D) (s) 

 tan < 


m2 – m1
 
m1
(t) 
Ans. (A) – p,r ; (B) – q ; (C) – s ; (D) – p,r,t
f
Sol. (C) QAB = (2P0V0 – P0V0)
2
f
= P0V0
2
QBC = –2 P0V0 n2
–1.4 P0V0
QAB + QBC > 0 For any value of f

(D) Figure shows the forces acting on the two blocks . As we are looking for the maximum value of M /
m, the equilibrium is limiting . Hence , the frictional forces are equal to times the corresponding normal
forces.
(D)       M / m   
( )

Equilibrium of the block m gives m 


T = N1 and N1 = mg
which gives 
T = mg ......(i)
Next, consider the equilibrium of the block M. Taking components parallel to the incline
M 
T + N2 = Mg sin
Taking components normal to the incline 
= Mg cos
These give  T = Mg(sin – cos ) .......(ii)
From (i) and (ii) , mg = Mg(sin – cos )
(i) (ii)  , mg = Mg(sin – cos )

or,  M/m =
sin – cos
If tan < , (sin – cos ) < 0 and the system will not slide for any value of M/m.
tan <  (sin – cos ) < 0 M/m 
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TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2016
O

Course : VIJETA (JP) Date : 24-08-2015

DPP No. : 62 (JEE-MAIN)


Total Marks : 60 Max. Time : 60 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.20 (3 marks 3 min.) [60, 60]

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 62


1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (C) 4. (A) 5. (B) 6. (D) 7. (A)
8. (A) 9. (D) 10. (C) 11. (D) 12. (C) 13. (A) 14. (B)
15. (C) 16. (B) 17. (A) 18. (B) 19. (D) 20. (B)
1. A hemispherical shell is uniformly charged positively. The electric field at a point on a diameter away
from the centre (inside the boundary of hemispherical shell) is directed
       

(A*) perpendicular to the diameter 
(B) parallel to the diameter 
(C) at an angle tilted towards the diameter 
(D) at an angle tilted away from the diameter 

2. A point positive charge is brought near an isolated conducting sphere (Fig). The electric field is best
given by :
      )    
,

(i) (ii)

(iii) (iv)
(A*) Fig. (i) (B) Fig. (iii) (C) Fig. (ii) (D) Fig. (iv)

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3. A parallel plate capacitor is made of two dielectric blocks in series, One of the blocks has thickness d1
and dielectric constant k1 and the other has thickness d2 and dielectric constant k2 as shown in fig.. This
arrangement can be thought as a dielectric slab of thickness d (= d1 + d2) and effective dielectric
constant k. The k is :
       
d1 k1 d2 k2 
d (= d1 + d2) k k 
K1

K2

k 1d1 k 2 d 2 k 1d1 k 2 d 2 k1k 2 (d1 d2 ) 2k 1k 2


(A) (B) (C*) (D)
d1 d 2 k1 k 2 (k1d2 k 2 d1) k1 k 2

4. Two batteries of emf 1 and 2


( 2
> 1
) and internal resistances r1 and r2 respectively are connected in
parallel as shown in Fig 3.1.

   emf 1  2


( 2
> 1
)   r1  r2   3.1   


(A*) The equivalent emf eq of the two cells is between 1 and 2, i.e. 1
< eq
< 2
.
emf , 1  2 , 1 <  < 2 .
(B) The equivalent emf eq
is smaller than 1

emf  , 1

(C) The eq
is given by eq = 1
+ 2
always
  = 1
+ 2  
(D) eq
is independent of internal resistance r1 and r2.
  r1  r2 

5. Two cells of emf’s approximately 5V and 10V are to be accurately compared using a potentiometer of
length 400 cm.
5V 10V emf 400 cm 
(A) The battery that runs the potentiometer should have voltage of 8V.
8V 
(B*) The battery of potentiometer can have a voltage of 15V and R adjusted so that the potential drop
across the wire slightly exceeds 10V.
15V  R     
10V 
(C) The first portion of 50 cm of wire itself should have a potential drop of 10V
50 cm 10V  
(D) Potentiometer is usually used for comparing resistances and not voltages.


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6. An electron is projected with uniform velocity along the axis of a current carrying long solenoid. Which
of the following is true ?
                   

(A) The electron will be accelerated along the axis

(B) The electron path will be circular about the axis

(C) The electron will experience a force at 45º to the axis and hence execute a helical path
45º 
(D*) The electron will continue to move with uniform velocity along the axis of the solenoid.


7. Biot-Savart law indicates that the moving electrons (velocity v) produce a magnetic field B such that
   v    B  

(A*) B v
(B) B || v
(C) it obeys inverse cube law

(D) it is along the line joining the electron and point of observation


8. A ray of light incident at an angle on a refracting face of a prism emerges from the other face
normally. If the angle of the prism is 5° and the prism is made of a material of refractive index 1.5, the
angle of incidence is:
                   
5°   1.5   ,  
:
(A*) 7.5 (B) 5° (C) 15° (D) 2.5°

9. A short pulse of white light is incident from air to a glass slab at normal incidence. After travelling
through the slab, the first colour to emerge is :
(A) blue (B) green (C) violet (D*) red
         
:
(A)  (B)  (C)  (D) 

10. Which of the following pairs of physical quantities does not have same dimensional formula?
(A) Work and torque (B) Angular momentum and Planck’s constant.
(C*) Tension and surface tension. (D) Impulse and linear momentum.

 (A)   (B)  
(C)  (D)  

11. You measure two quantities as A = 1.0 m ± 0.2 m, B = 2.0 m ± 0.2 m. We should report correct value
for AB as:
   A = 1.0 m ± 0.2 m, B = 2.0 m ± 0.2 m   AB 

(A) 1.4 m ± 0.4 m (B) 1.41m ± 0.15 m (C) 1.4m ± 0.3 m (D*) 1.4m ± 0.2 m

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12. A lift is coming from 8th floor and is just about to stop on 4th floor. Taking ground floor as origin and
positive direction upwards for all quantities, which one of the following is correct? Here x- position,
v - velocity, a -acceleration.
       
                 x-  ,
v -, a -
(A) x < 0, v < 0, a > 0 (B) x > 0, v < 0, a < 0 (C*) x > 0, v < 0, a > 0 (D) x > 0, v > 0, a < 0

13. A body of mass 2kg travels according to the law x(t) = pt + qt2 + rt3 where p = 3ms–1 , q = 4ms–2 and
r = 5 ms–3 .
The force acting on the body at t = 2 seconds is
(A*) 136 N (B) 134 N (C) 158 N (D) 68 N
–2
2kg  x(t) = pt + qt2 + rt3   p = 3ms–1, q = 4ms 
r = 5ms–3 
t =2s  
(A) 136 N (B) 134 N (C) 158 N (D) 68 N

14. A body with mass 5 kg is acted upon by a force F ( 3 î 4 ĵ )N . If its initial velocity at t = 0 is
v 6 î 12 ĵ ms–1, the time at which it will just have a velocity along the y-axis is :
(A) never (B*) 10 s (C) 2 s (D) 15 s
5kg  F ( 3 î 4 ĵ )N t = 0 
v 6 î 12 ĵ ms–1
y 
(A)   (B) 10s (C) 2 s (D)15 s

15. A bicyclist comes to a skidding stop in 10 m. During this process, the force on the bicycle due to the
road is 200N and is directly opposed to the motion. The work done by the cycle on the road is
    10m   
200 N 
(A) + 2000J (B) – 200J (C*) zero  (D) – 20,000J

1 2
16. The potential energy function for a particle executing linear SHM is given by V ( x ) kx where k is the
2
force constant of the oscillator (Fig). For k = 0.5N/m, the graph of V(x) versus x is shown in the figure. A
particle of total energy E turns back when it reaches x = ± xm . If V and K indicate the P.E. and K.E.,
respectively of the particle at x = +xm, then which of the following is correct?
1 2
  (SHM)     V( x ) kx   k 
2
 k = 0.5N/m,   V(x) x   E x = ± xm
x = +xm,  V K  (P.E)   (K.E)


(A) V = O, K = E (B*) V = E, K = O (C) V < E, K = O (D) V = O, K < E.

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17. The density of a non-uniform rod of length 1m is given by (x) = a(1+bx2)
where a and b are constants and o x 1 .
The centre of mass of the rod will be at
1m  (x) = a(1+bx2)
 a  b o x = 1 .

3( 2 b ) 4( 2 b ) 3(3 b) 4( 3 b)
(A*) (B) (C) (D)
4(3 b ) 3( 3 b ) 3( 2 b) 3( 2 b)
Sol. When b 0, the density becomes uniform and hence the centre of mass is at x = 0.5. Only option (A)
tends to 0.5 as b 0
 b 0,    x = 0.5  b 0  
 (A) 
18. A Merry-go-round, made of a ring-like platform of radius R and mass M, is revolving with angular speed
? A person of mass M is standing on it. At one instant, the person jumps off the round,radially away
from the centre of the round (as seen from the round). The speed of the round afterwards is
 R  M       
 M      
 
(A) 2 (B*) (C) (D) 0
2
19. Two identical long conducting wires AOB and COD are placed at right angle to each other, with one
above other such that 'O' is their common point for the two. The wires carry 1 and 2 currents,
respectively. Point P is lying at distance 'd' from 'O' along a direction perpendicular to the plane
containing the wires. The magnetic field at the point 'P' will be :
() AOB COD 'O' 
    1  2   'O'  'd'   
'P' :
0 1 0 0 2 2 0 2 2 1/ 2
(A) (B) ( 1 2) (C) ( 1 2) (D*) ( 1 2)
2 d 2 2 d 2 d 2 d
Ans. (D)

Sol.

0 i1
B due to wire (A) B1 = î
2 d
0 i1
(A)  = B1 = î
2 d

B due to wire (B) 0i 2


= B2 = ( ĵ )
2 d
0i 2
(B)  B = ( ĵ ) |Bnet| = 0
i12 i 22
2 d 2 d

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20. A capacitor of 7 F is connected as shown in the circuit (Fig.) The internal resistance of the battery is
0.5 . The amount of charge on the capacitor plates will be :
 7 F  0.5  


(A) 0 (B*) 14 C (C) 16 C (D*) 8 C

NCERT Questions
4.14 to 4.28

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TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2016
O

Course : VIJETA (JP) Date : 24-08-2015

DPP No. : 63 (JEE-ADVANCED)


Total Marks : 35 Max. Time : 38 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.2 (3 marks 3 min.) [06, 06]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.3 to Q.4 (4 marks 4 min.) [08, 08]
Subjective Questions ('–1' negative marking) Q.5 (4 marks 5 min.) [04, 05]
Comprehension ('–1' negative marking) Q.6 to Q.8 (3 marks 3 min.) [09, 09]
Match the Following (no negative marking) (2 × 4) Q.9 (8 marks 10 min.) [08, 10]

ANSWER KEY OF DPP No. : 63 (JEE-ADVANCED)


a3
1. (B) 2. (A) 3. (A) (C)(D) 4. (B)(C) 5. , R= =a
2bs
6. (C) 7. (A) 8. (C) 9. (A) q,s (B) p,s (C) q,s (D) p,s

1. Three particles each of mass m can slide on fixed frictionless horizontal circular tracks in the same
horizontal plane as shown in the figure. The coefficient of restitution being e = 0.5. Assuming that m2
and m3 are at rest initially and lie along a radial line before impact and the spring is initially unstretched,
then maximum extension in spring in subsequent motion.
m    
 e = 0.5   m2  m3     


3 m 3 m 3 2m 3 m
(A) V0 (B*) V0 (C) V0 (D) V0
4 k 4 5 k 4 5 k 5 k

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Sol. Velocity just after collision

V0 = V1 + V2 ....(A)
1 V1 V2
=
2 V0
V
–V1 + V2 = 0 ....(B)
2
from (A) & (B)
(A)  (B) 
V0 3V0
V1 = & V2 =
4 4
When maximum extension occur’s then angular speed with respect to centre for mass m2 & m3 are
same. Using angular momentum conservation about centre of circle.
  m2  m3       


     
3
m V0 (2R) + 0 = mR2 + m (2R)2
4
3 V0
=
10 R
3
So velcoity of m2 = V
5 0
3
m2  = V0
5
3
& velcoity of m3 = V
10 0
3
m3 = V
10 0
When extension is maximum using energy conservation.

2 2 2
1 3 1 3 1 3 1 2 3 m
m V0 = m V0 + m V0 + kxmax. xmax = V
2 4 2 5 2 10 2 4 0 5 k

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2. Figure shows the roller coaster track. Each car will start from rest at point A and will roll with negligible
friction. It is important that there should be at least some small positive normal force exerted by the
track on the car at all points, otherwise the car would leave the track. With the above fact, the minimum
safe value for the radius of curvature at point B is (g = 10 m/s2) :
  ()  A    
   
B  (g = 10 m/s2) :

(A*) 20 m (B) 10 m (C) 40 m (D) 25 m


m v B2 v2
Sol. VB = 2 10 10 ; < mg ; R > B R > 20 m
R g

3. Three point masses A,B,C each of mass m are moving on the same circular path and are always
equidistant from each other. The radius of circle is R and the speed of each mass is same and equal to
V. The only force acting on each mass is the graviational force because of the other two masses.
Choose the correct statement.
m  A,B,C    
 R    V  
 
(A*) power of the graviational force by A on B is non-zero
(B) power of the graviational force by A on B is zero
(C*) power of net force on A in the frame of B is zero
(D*) the ratio of magnitude of relative velocity of A with respect B and A with respect to C is 1 : 1
(A*) A B   
(B) A B   
(C*) B A 
(D*) B A C A 1 : 1 

4. A smooth track is in the form of a quarter circle of radius 10 m lies in the vertical plane. A bead moves
from A to B along the circular track under the action of forces F1 , F2 and F3 . Force F1 acts always
towards point B and is always 20N in magnitude. Force F2 always acts horizontally and is always 25 N
in magnitude. Force F3 always acts tangentially to the track and is of constant magnitude 10 N. Select
the correct answer.
 10 m    A  B 
   F1 , F2  F3  F1  B 
20N  F2   25 N
  F3      10 N 


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(A) Work done by F1 is 750 J on the bead  F1 750 J 
(B*) Work done by F2 is 250 J on the bead  F2 250 J 
(C*) Work done by F3 is 50 J on the bead  F3 50 J 
(D) Work done by F3 is 100 2 J on the bead  F3  100 2 J 
Sol. Work done by F1 = 20 × 10 2 = 200 2 J
F1 = 20 × 10 2 = 200 2 J
Work done F2 = 25 × 10 = 250 J
F2 = 25 × 10 = 250 J
2 R
Work done by F3 = 10 × = 50 J.
4
2 R
F3 = 10 × = 50 J.
4

5. A point moves in the plane so that its tangential acceleration wt = a & its normal acceleration wn = bt4,
where a & b are positive constants & t is time. At the moment
t = 0 the point was at rest. Find how the curvature radius R of the point's trajectory & the total
acceleration w depend on the distance covered s.
      wt = a    wn = bt4 ,  a  b
 t t = 0    s  
R  W 
2
a3 4bs2
[ Ans: R = , =a 1 ]
2bs a3
COMPREHENSION

One mole of a diatomic gas is heated under a "Kibolinsky Process" in which gas pressure is
4
temperature controlled according to law P= CT3/2. Where C is Kibolinsky constant. In this process,
5
gas is heated by 300 K temperature. Answer the following questions.
   (Kibolinsky Process) 
4
   P = CT3/2  C  
5
300 K 

6. The amount of workdone by gas under above heating is :



(A) 600 R (B) 750 R (C*) – 150 R (D) None of these 

7. The amount of heat supplied to the gas under above heating is :



(A*) 600 R (B) – 750 R (C) – 150 R (D) None of these 

8. Under above process the molar specific heat of gas is :



R
(A) (B) R (C*) 2 R (D) None of these 
2

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4
Sol. For P CT3/2
=
5
We have PV3 = Constant
Thus molar specific heat of gas is
R R 5R
C = CV + = CV – = 2 R [as CV = ]
1 3 2 2
Heat supplied to gas in temperature increment by T = 300 K in this process is
Q = nC T = n (2R) (300) = 600 R
Charge in internal energy of gas in this process is
5R
U = nCV T = × 300 = 750 R.
2
Thus work done by the gas is
W = Q – U = – 150 R.
4
 or P = CT3/2
5
 PV3 =  

R R 5R
C = CV + = CV – = 2 R [CV = ]
1 3 2 2
 T = 300 K 
Q = nC T = n (2R) (300) = 600 R

5R
U = nCV T = × 300 = 750 R.
2
 W = Q – U = – 150 R.
9. Three wires are carrying same constant current i in different directions. Four loops enclosing the wires
in different manners are shown. The direction of d is shown in the figure :
  i          d  

Loop-1

i i

Loop-2
i

Loop-3

Loop-4

Column I Column II
(A) Along closed Loop-1 (p) B .d = µ0 i

1 
(B) Along closed Loop-2 (q) B .d = –µ0 i
2 
(C) Along closed Loop-3 (r) B .d =0
3 
(D) Along closed Loop-4 (s) net work done by the magnetic force to move a unit charge
along the loop is zero.
4   
      
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Ans. (A) q,s (B) p,s (C) q,s (D) p,s
Sol. Work done by magnetic force on a charge = 0 in any part of its motion.
'S' is matching for all parts (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
For loop 1 in
= –i +i–i =–i B.d = 0( i)

For loop 2 in
=i –i +i =i B.d = 0 (i)

For loop 3 in
= –i – i +i = –i B.d = 0( i)

For loop 4 in
= + i + i – i = +i B.d = 0 (i)

(Note : That current will be taken as positive which produces lines of magnetic field in the same sense
in which d is taken)
Sol. = 0
'S'  (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) 
 1  in
= –i +i –i =–i B.d = 0( i)

 2  in
=i –i +i =i B.d = 0 (i)

3  in
= –i – i +i = –i B.d = 0( i)

 4  in
= + i + i – i = +i B.d = 0 (i)

(Note :    d )

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